2024年安徽省芜湖市中考英语考试模拟冲刺卷

这是一份2024年安徽省芜湖市中考英语考试模拟冲刺卷，共12页。

1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、The superstar Messi interested in ftball ever since he was very yung.
A．has beenB．has becmeC．becameD．was
2、—Have yu seen the mvie Frever Yung?
—Yes. I__________ the mvie with my friend last night.
A．watchB．watchedC．watchesD．have watched
3、My deskmate is really _____. She likes t attend different activities after schl.
A．activeB．quietC．lazyD．hnest
4、He wrks very hard every day, ________ he is gd at all subjects.
A．andB．ifC．rD．but
5、—Culd I yur iPad, Alice?
—Of curse. Here yu are.
A．lend B．keep C．brrw D．return
6、—It’s useless t regret what has been dne. Dn’t make thse mistakes again.
—I wn’t. That’s my ______ t yu.
A．reslutinB．prmiseC．agreement
7、—______ did yu d yesterday, Mary?
—I went t the park t fly kites with my parents.
A．WhenB．HwC．WhatD．Why
8、—Only thse wh have a lt in cmmn can get alng well.
—________. Oppsites smetimes attract.
A．I hpe sB．I think sC．I dn't careD．I dn't think s
9、This new mdel f car is s expensive that it is _____ the reach f thse yung peple with lw pay.
A．beyndB．verC．belwD．against
10、Our teachers have been with us fr nearly three years we came t junir high schl. We shuld thank them fr what they have dne fr us.
A．until B．befre C．since D．while
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、Andy went hme frm schl by bus ne day. When an ld wman carrying a basket full f apples gt nt the bus, Andy 1 his seat. The ld wman 2 her thanks t him and befre she gt ff, she 3 three big apples and said, "I want t give yu these three 4 apples. Tell ne apple yur wish, eat it and then wait and see."
The next day Andy went t a park with the apples. "I wish t be tall and strng." Andy said when he saw bys playing baseball there. He ate the first apple and grew int a very tall by. But all the bys ran away with 5 when they saw this.
Andy was sad. He tk ut anther apple and said, “I wish t be famus s as t have lts f friends.” With these wrds, he ate the secnd apple. But when hundreds f reprters tried t interview him, he had t hide himself t 6 them.
Andy’s third wish was t be ne f the richest men in the wrld. But when his wish came true, he fund himself still 7
One night Andy 8 the ld lady again in the street. She saw he was nt in high spirits and asked him what he really wanted t be. "I just want t be 9 !" Andy said. Suddenly he was at the 10 again. One f the bys came up and said t him, "Cme n and play with us!"
1．A．refused B．ffered C．kept D．shk
2．A．expressed B．explained C．imagined D．regretted
3．A．checked ut B．pinted ut C．picked ut D．sld ut
4．A．bitter B．plain C．magic D．funny
5．A．jy B．pride C．curage D．fear
6．A．avid B．cntrl C．receive D．warn
7．A．lnely B．silent C．lively D．excellent
8．A．came dwn B．came up with C．came t D．came acrss
9．A．him B．me C．them D．yu
10．A．bus B．street C．park D．heaven
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、One sunny afternn Bernard Shaw was having a walk in the quiet field. The air was fresh and the view was beautiful. While he 1． (walk), a bike rider ran int him. Mr Shaw 2．(fall) t the grund. The rider was very srry. He gt ff his bike 3．(help) Mr Shaw get up. Luckily, Mr Shaw 4．(nt hurt). "I'm s srry!" said the rider. "Oh, n," said Bernard Shaw. "I shuld 5． (say) srry. I'm srry fr nt 6． (give) luck t yu." Mr Shaw lked at the puzzled rider and added, "If yu killed me, yu knw, yu wuld be famus all ver the wrld."
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、 Tday let’s meet China’s excellent diplmats(外交官).
1．The underlined wrd “ambassadr” means _______.
A．交换生B．大使C．观察员D．记者
2．Hw many spkespersns des China have accrding t the passage?
A．One.B．Tw.C．Three.D．Fur.
3．Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．Hua Chunying represents China at internatinal meetings.
B．Wang Yi used t be the ambassadr t Japan.
C．Spkespersns hld press cnferences (记者会) at the weekends.
D．Liu Xiaming is learning t answer harsh questins with Hua Chunying.
B
14、Disneyland in Shanghai
Built frm 2011, Shanghai Disney Resrt is the sixth Disneyland park in the wrld, and the first ne n the Chinese mainland. Like ther Disneyland parks, the ne in Shanghai will have classic Disney characters and stries. But it will als have new attractins designed fr Chinese peple. It is pen t the public nw in 2016.
Enchanted Strybk Castle(奇幻童话城堡)
Lcated at the heart f the theme park, the Enchanted Strybk Castle will be the tallest and largest Disney castle yet. Inside the castle, there are spaces fr entertainment, dining and perfrmance. There yu can meet all the Disney princesses.
Treasure Cve(宝藏湾)
This is the first pirates-themed(海盗主题的) land in a Disney park. The land will have a majr attractin, which is a high-technlgy bat ride attractin. The attractin will bring visitrs alng a pirate adventure. Are yu ready t jump n the bat?
Garden f the Twelve Friends
In almst every ther Disneyland park arund the wrld, there is a “Main Street, USA” at the entrance. But Shanghai Disneyland park is the first withut that attractin. Instead, it has the Garden f the Twelve Friends. Each friend stands fr the 12 animal signs using ppular Disney characters.
Ty Stry Htel
Living experience is als fun inside the park. Ty Stry Htel features the characters f the film Ty Stry. There are abut 800 rms fr visitrs t stay. In the restaurant f the htel, yu may even see characters walking arund and take phts with them.
1．（小题1）Hw many Disneyland parks can peple visit in the wrld nw?
A．4 B．5 C．6 D．7
2．（小题2）Which is the special attractin designed fr Chinese peple?
A．Enchanted Strybk Castle.
B．Treasure Cve.
C．Garden f the Twelve Friends.
D．Ty Stry Htel.
3．（小题3）What can peple d in Shanghai Disney Resrt?
A．Peple may eat and dance in this largest Disneyland park.
B．Peple may meet a great number f Disney characters in the Treasure Cve.
C．Peple may live in the Ty Stry Htel and take phts with different characters.
D．Peple may enjy the nature arund the central lake in the Garden f the Twelve Friends.
C
15、Different vitaminsare fund in different fds. Then which fds shuld be eaten t keep us healthy? Let's lk at sme imprtant vitamins fr the answer.
1．Withut ________, we cannt see well in darkness.
A．vitamin AB．vitamin B
C．vitamin CD．vitamin D
2．Accrding t the passage, vitamin B can be fund in ________.
A．fish liver il
B．ranges and cabbage
C．grains, meat and fish
D．animal liver and eggs
3．Frm the passage, we knw that vitamin C is gd fr ________.
A．bld vesselsB．the heart
C．the skinD．nerve and muscles
4．Sme milk prducers add vitamin D t milk mainly t help children t ________.
A．have gd eyesight
B．get enugh calcium
C．prduce bld cells
D．heal wunds quickly
5．Accrding t the passage abve, which f the fllwing is “TRUE”？
A．We can get vitamins frm everything.
B．We can live healthily with few vitamins
C．Vitamins are nt imprtant t ur health.
D．Different vitamins help us in different ways.
D
16、As I grw up, I gradually knw that life plays a very imprtant rle in my educatin I really wanted t achieve. What I mean is that life can teach yu things n ne else can. Luckily fr yu, it’s time t have lessns f life. Pay attentin and yu can knw what I call the schl f life.
Use Yur Head
Yu have t be smart t survive (生存) in this wrld. Anytime yu need t_____, stp and think. Obviusly there will be times when yu need t take actin first, but if yu’ve been taking the time t plan, yu’ll always make the right chice. Fail t plan, plan t fail.
Set Yur Gals
In my team, if yu dn’t finish the jb well, we will fire yu. Yur gals shuld be n building a basic f slid and cmplete wrk. Make certain a list f what yu have t d and start with the biggest and mst difficult task. The key here is gals.
Respect Yur Superirs (上级)
Yur bss is in his psitin fr a reasn, n matter what yu think f him. If he’s nt the best ne, be patient—he’ll be ut f there sn. In the meantime, yu have t respect him as yur superir. That means fllwing rders and clsing yur muth. If yu dn’t respect yur bss, hw will yu expect the peple under yu t d the same?
Keep Yur Cl
Yu shuld never let yur emtins (情绪) cntrl yu. Yu shuld learn t keep calm. Never lse yur cl when dealing in business, r it will ruin the whle thing.
The schl f life can be hard, but if yu’re smart and play yur cards right, yu can cme ut with an A+. Just treat every situatin as a learning experience. I hpe yu’ve studied.
1．Frm the passage, we learn that the authr is prbably ________.
A．a yung student B．a regular custmer
C．a magazine editr D．an experienced manager
2．It can be learnt frm the passage that ________.
A．yu will win yur life if yu fail t make yur plan
B．setting gals isn’t imprtant when yu’re ding a jb
C．it will ruin the whle thing if yu lse yur cl
D．yu can never get an A+ if yu keep wrking hard
3．The underlined phrase “make a mve” in the passage means “________” in Chinese.
A．移动 B．行动 C．感动 D．搬家
4．Accrding t the passage, what shuld yu d if yur bss isn’t the best ne?
A．Respect him as yur superir. B．Dn’t fllw his rders.
C．Make him ut f his psitin. D．Dn’t clse yur muth.
5．Which wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A．The Schl f Life Can Be Hard
B．Learning frm the Schl f Life
C．All f Yur Favurite Educatin
D．Hping fr a Chance t Be n Tp
E
17、Ladies and Gentlemen, thank yu. Well, ni-ha. (Laughter) It is such a pleasure and an hnr t be here with all f yu at this great university, s thank yu s much fr having me. I’m here tday because I knw that ur future depends n cnnectins like these amng yung peple like yu acrss the wrld.
That’s why when my husband and I travel abrad, we dn’t just visit palaces and parliaments(国会) and meet with heads f cuntries. We als cme t schls like this ne t meet with students like yu, because we believe that relatinships between cuntries aren’t just abut relatinships between gvernments r leaders — they’re abut relatinships between peple, particularly yung peple. S we view study abrad prgrams nt just as an educatinal chance fr students, but als as an active part f America’s freign plicy(政策).
Thrugh the wnders f mdern technlgy, ur wrld is mre cnnected than ever befre. Ideas can crss ceans with the click f a muse. Cmpanies can d business andcmpetewith cmpanies acrss the wrld. And we can text, email, skype with peple in the wrld.
S studying abrad isn’t just a fun way t spend a time f learning; it is quickly becming the key t success in ur times. Because getting ahead in tday’s wrkplaces isn’t just abut getting gd grades r test scres in schl, which are imprtant. It’s als abut having real experience with the wrld beynd yur brders — experience with languages, cultures and scieties very different frm yur wn. Or, as the Chinese saying ges: “It is better t travel ten thusand miles than t read ten thusand bks.”
1．Where did the speaker prbably give the talk t the audience?
A．In a university. B．In the Parliament Hall.
C．On the Internet. D．In a turist attractin.
2．The passage shws that the wrld’s future depends n .
A．getting gd grades
B．traveling abrad
C．cnnectins amng yung peple
D．texts and emails
3．What is the meaning f the underlined wrd “cmpete” in Paragraph 3?
A．完成 B．比较 C．竞争 D．抱怨
4．In the speaker’s pinin, what is the key t success in ur times?
A．Ging t a university.
B．Ding mre exercises.
C．Studying abrad.
D．Getting gd test scres.
5．Where may the passage cme frm?
A．A stry. B．A news reprt.
C．A scientific magazine. D．A speech.
F
18、 Getting electricity has always been a prblem fr the 173 peple living in Nuev Sapsa, a small village in Peru, Suth America. Hwever, things went frm bad t wrse in March 2015 after heavy rains damaged the nly pwer cables in the area. The villagers were frced t use il lamps, which are nt nly expensive but als dangerus because f the harmful gases they prduce.
Luckily, researchers at the University f Technlgy (UT) in Lima, Peru heard abut their prblem and fund a wnderful slutin. They made a lamp that can be pwered by plants and sil, bth f which can be easily fund in the Amaznian rainfrest where the village lies. The lamp takes energy frm a plant grwing in a wden bx and uses it t light up an LED light bulb.
While that may sund amazing and even impssible, the science behind the ides is quite simple. As plants create their fd (using the sun’s energy, water and chemicals frm the sil), they als prduce waste which they return t the sil. Tiny animals in the sil eat this waste and they prduce electrns – the building blcks f electrical energy. The UT team put special sticks inside the sil t capture the energy and keep it in the lamp’s batteries fr later use. The researchers say a single charge can pwer a 50-watt Led light fr tw hurs - enugh time fr lcal villagers t get their evening wrk dne.
The university gave ten Plant Lamps t the villagers f Nuev Sapsa in Octber 2015. S far, they have been a huge success! Elmer Ramirez, the UT prfessr wh invented the lamp, believes the Plant Lamp culd help imprve the lives f many peple, especially small rainfrest cmmunities, 42% f whm have n electricity.
1．What are the prblems f il lamps accrding t Paragraph 1?
A．They are difficult t use and create pllutin.
B．They are expensive t buy and easily damaged.
C．They are difficult t repair and prduce little light.
D．They are expensive t use and can be bad fr health.
2．The electricity made by the Plant Lamp cmes frm______.
A．plant fdB．plant waste
C．the sil’s heatD．the sun’s energy
3．What is true abut the Plant Lamp?
A．It can be made by lcal peple.
B．It is much easier t use than il lamps.
C．It can prduce all the electricity the village need.
D．The things it needs t make electricity are easy t find.
4．The Plant Lamp’s inventr believes it culd be mst helpful fr _________.
A．rainfrest cmmunitiesB．cars
C．pr peple in citiesD．farmers
5．What is the purpse f the passage?
A．T reprt n a new inventin
B．T explain a new scientific thery
C．T describe hw electricity is made
D．T discuss the prblems f pr villages
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、亲爱的同学，随着你走出本次中考的考场，初中的学习生活就结束了，迎接你的是近两个月的轻松假期。有的同学计划去旅游;有的安排走亲访友;有的想要上网( surf the Internet)、看电视、听音乐；有的在娱乐休息之余打算读些书、学点儿生活技能、参加一些实践活动；还有的……
你想好了吗?
请用英文写出你的假期计划。词数80左右短文开头已给出.不计人总词数。
包括以下要点：
1. What are yu ging t d?
2. Hw are yu ging t plan yur activities? Why?
3. What d yu expect yur cming hliday will be like?
The summer vacatin is cming…___________________
_________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、A
2、B
3、A
4、A
5、C
6、B
7、C
8、D
9、A
10、C
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．B
2．A
3．C
4．C
5．D
6．A
7．A
8．D
9．B
10．C
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1．was walking
2．fell
3．t help
4．was nt hurt
5．say
6．giving
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1．B
2．C
3．B
14、1．C
2．C
3．C
15、1．A
2．C
3．A
4．B
5．D
16、1．D
2．C
3．B
4．A
5．B
17、1．A
2．C
3．C
4．C
5．D
18、1．D
2．B
3．D
4．A
5．A
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、One pssible versin:
The summer vacatin is cming. What are yu ging t d this vacatin？I’m ging t Beijing this summer. I will visit sme places f great interest. Fr example, I want t visit the Great Wall with my parents. Because I wan t be “a true man”. And I als want t visit the Tian’an men Square. I am lking frward t meeting the freigeners. Because I want t practice speaking English with them.
Then I want t take part in the children’s palace. I want t learn t play the guitar. I want t be gd singer in the future. I think being a singer is very cl. My favrite singer is like Micheal Jacksn.
I hpe I can have a happy vacatin. What abut yu? What are yu ging t d this summer?
Liu Xiaming is China’s ambassadr t the UK. An ambassadr is a cuntry’s highest representative (代表) sent t anther cuntry. Liu speaks fluent English and knws British culture well. He has dne s excellent wrk that he is respected by the British peple.
Hua Chunying is a Freign Ministry Spkespersn (新闻发言人). Spkespersns hld press cnferences (记者会) frm Mnday t Friday, where they answer questins frm bth Chinese and freign media(媒体). Hua is gd at answering harsh questins. China nw has three spkespersns and Hua is the nly wman.
Wang Yi is the Minister f Freign Affairs(外交部长). He ften visits freign cuntries and represents China at internatinal meetings. He als writes articles n newspapers explaining China’s freign plicies (政策). Wang learned Japanese in cllege and was nce the ambassadr t Japan.
Vitamin A helps t prtect skin frm becming dry. It is als helpful t the eyes. Withut vitamin A, yu cannt see well in darkness. Vitamin A is fund in animal liver and yellw part f eggs. Sweet ptates, carrts and ther dark clred fruit and vegetables have smething that the bdy can change int vitamin A．
Vitamin B changes fds int energy and helps the heart and nervus system (神经系统) t wrk smthly. Withut it, we will be weak and will nt grw. It is fund in grains and ther fds like beans, nuts, meat and fish.
Vitamin B helps t prduce red bld cells. It is fund in fds like eggs, meat, fish, milk and green leafy vegetables.
Vitamin C is needed fr strng bnes and teeth, and fr healthy bld vessels (血管). It als helps wunds t heal (愈合) quickly. The bdy stres little vitamin C, s we must get it in fds like ranges, and cabbage.
Vitamin D increases the levels f calcium (钙) in the bld. Calcium is needed fr verve and muscle (肌肉) cells t wrk nrmally, as well as t build strng bnes. Fish liver il has vitamin D．In sme cuntries, milk prducers add vitamin D t milk s that it will be gd fr children.