北京市第十八中学2023-2024学年七年级下学期期中英语试题

这是一份北京市第十八中学2023-2024学年七年级下学期期中英语试题，共15页。试卷主要包含了5分)，-There等内容，欢迎下载使用。

考试须知
1.本试卷共9页，共七道大题，50道小题，满分60分，考试时间90分钟。
2.在试卷和草稿纸上准确填写姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号。
3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
4.在答题卡上，选择题用2B 铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。
5.考试结束，请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。
一 、单项填空
从下面各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共6分，每小
题0.5分)
1.---Are these crayns yurs?
--Yes,they are and these erasers are. t.
A.yurs B.yur C.my D.mine
2.Iften help my parents with husewrk. Sundays.
A.D B.in C.at D.with
3.My best friend Lisa wants t jin the Art Club she is gd at painting.
A.because B.s C.r D.but
4.… are the ptates?
---They are 7 yuan a kil.
A.Hw lng B.Hw ld C.Hw much D.Hw many
5.---Can yu finish reading the bk in tw weeks?
---N.I .I am t busy these days.
A.can B.can't C.dn't D.am nt
6.---Why is Martin lking frward t this weekend?
…Because he and his friends their favrite team play basketball.
A.watch B.watches C.watched D.are ging t watch
7.--Tim!Can yu sweep the flr?
…I'll d it in a minute.I'm my email right nw.
A.check B.checks C.checking D.checked
8.-There
t?
_a ftball match and a cncert this weekend.Which ne wuld yu like t g
--The ftball match,f curse
A.is B,will have C,will be D.was
9:Ann her favurite TV prgramme every evening.
A.watch B,watches C.is watching D.will watch
10.-Des Alice like her new schl?
---Yes.She her classmates and she has gt many gd friends.
A.is gd fr B.gets n well with C.is careful with D.laughs at
11.Let's a walk after supper.
A.take B.takes C,taking D.tk
12.-Wuld yu like t jin the Fd and Drink Club with me?
--- .But 1 can nly ck eggs.
A.Yes,Id lve t. B.Yu're welcme. C.That's all right D.N,thanks.
二、完形填空。
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选择最
佳选项.(共5分，每小题0.5分)
Betty and Lily are still in primary schl.But they have a
wrkstatin,and it sells painted rcks.The whle thing began as
a (13) fr their mm.
“On Mther's Day,we decided t make ur mm a garden
because she likes plants.I thught the garden needed clr,s I
painted sme (14) .And my sister Lily put these rcks arund the garden t make it lk even mre beautiful,”says Betty.“When we shwed the garden t ur mm,she was very (15) .Our
mm gave us lts f hugs,”Lily says.
Their dad als liked the girls'wrk.He put pictures f the rcks n his scial media (社交媒体)
page.Peple began t (16) .and psted messages asking hw much they cst.Then they began
(17)_rcks.The family culdn't believe it!
With the help f their family,the tw (18)a wrkstatin at hme.“We d ne at a time,”says
Lily."I d the backgrund and when it dries,Betty des the design."
But earning mney fr themselves wasnt enugh.The girls wanted t use the rcks t (19)
peple.They decided t hld a rck-painting ctnperitin t raise mney fr cancer patients(癌症病
人)in their twn.When it was ver,the sisters gave all the mney they had raised t thse
patients.The act f (20) made them feel very gd,and they decided t give part f the mney
they will get frm selling painted rcks t peple in need in the future.
“Tm getting better as (21) and I just want t grw with ur wrkstatin,"says Betty,wh
plans t be a full-tuhe artist when she gets lder," (22) we can cntinue t make mney fr
cllege."“And help thers,”Lily adds.
B.chance C.shw D.party
B.flwers C.rcks D.pictures
B.serius C.nervus D.cheerful
B ntice C.change D.wait
B.liking C.buying D.finding
up B.picked up C.set up D.lifted up
B.knw C.surprise D.beat
B.Hpefully C.Especially D.Finally
三、 阅读理解
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D四个选项中，选择最佳
选项.(共20分，每小题2分)
A
信息匹配。Match the persn with their neighburhd
It is lucky t have a library near my hme.It is nt very big but quiet.It's a gd place t read
bks f my favurite kinds and study after schl.Ialways d my hmewrk thers.At weekends,I pften g there and read with my friends.T get there,I usually walk frm my hme and turn right at
the first crssing.Then I wallk alng Bridge Rad.The library is n the right.
—Jacl
B.selling
C.taking
D.giving
21.A.a student
B.a wrker
C.an artist
D.a manager
23.Jack 24.Je 25.Amy
B
It was a Saturday aftermn,Alex was busy in the kitchen.He was making salsa(辣番茄酱)fr
the family.He wrked slwly,making perfect slices f nins and peppers.
"Mm,d we have mre tmates?"he asked.
"Oh,we need sme,"she replied."Let's run dwn t the market."
As they hurried past the playgrund neighbrhd bys were playing basketball.Mm knew they
didn't ften invite Alex t jin them,and she nticed hw sad her sn lked as they passed
"Steve,what d yu think abut basketball?"she asked gently.
"I like it,Mm,"he answered,"but Tm shrt.And my hands aren't s gd at dribbling(运球),
either."
"Well"Mm said,"yur hands may nt be the best fr basketball,but they are great with peelers(
削皮刀)."
I live in a nisy ncighburhd.There is a bank between my huse and a stre.But my favurite place is the z.The z is big.There are many animals like mnkeys,elephants,tigers and pandas there.I usually g t the z t see pandas n Friday afternns.I like pandas best.T get t the z,
just have t crss Centre Street
—Je
There is a park near where I live.My parents ften exercise there because they lve the clean air there.There is a big supermarket acrss frm the park.I ften g shpping with my mther in the supermarket.The things there are cheap.It's very easy t get t the supermarket.Just g dwn Nrth
Rad and turn right
—Amy
Huse
Bn
Supcrmarket
Huse
Park
Huse
Bank
Stre
Centre Street
Z
Supermarket
C
idge Ra
Nrth Rad
Library
d
Htel
Hspital
Supermarkel
A
B
Alex ndded.He knew he was a star in the kitchen and he culd make a delicius meal.
As thcy arrived at the market's vegctable stands,Alex searched fr juiciest tmates.At the fint
·stand,he saw ugly tmatcs."Ugh!Nt buying them,"he called t his mther.
The farmer,hearing him.walked ver."Smell this,"he said.Alex breathed in and was surprised
by its rich,earthy arma(乔味)."Ww,if this tastes as gd as it smells…"
But then Alcx nticed rund,rsy tmates at the next stand,s he tk ne.Seeing that,the
farmer called ut,"Befrc yu buy any tmat,smell it first."
Alex's nsc quickly tld him it wuld nt taste as gd."Hmm,"he said,turning back t the fist
stand,"I guess nt—s—pretty n the utside desn't tell yu anything abut what's inside."
"Nw yu're talking,yung man,"said the farmer."Seems like yu've gt a gd cye—and a
sharp nsc!"
"That's right!"Alex's mm said,lking prudly at her sn."He's gt a sharp mind,tl"Alex
smiled happily.
26.Hw did Alex feel as he passcd the playgrund?
A.Excited. B.Prud. C.Unhappy D.Surprised.
27.What was Alex gd at?
A.Cking dishes. B.Selling fhuits.·C.Playing fricnds.
28.Frm the stry,we can learn that
A.kids shuld d sme husewrk B.cking is a gd way t relax
C.everyne can be gd at smething D.ne needs vegetables t keep healthy
C
What will ur wrld be like in the frture?Different peple have different answers,but ne thing
is sure that it will be very different frm the wrld tday.Here are sme ideas.
·Thanks t the rbts,ur lives will be easier.Rberts will be able t make cars,lk after
sick peple and teach students.And they dn't mind ding dity r difficult jbs,and can wtk fr lng hurs withut getting tired r bred.Sme rbts wrk in dangerus places-under the sta r in space.Peple will have less and less wrk t d and spend mst ftheir time playing sprts and
traveling,s they will becme strnger and healthier.
·As fr travelling,yu can see lts f self-driving cars and buses n the rad because special
cmputers will cntrl(控制)them with the help f 5G.Many cmpanies are nw planning self- driving cars.By 2045,driverless cars will be the main tansprt n the rad.Maybe every family will wn a persnal flying car.We culd fly at 480km per hur.Hwever,sme peple believe there will be prblems with traffic.If the flying cars becme ppular,there is likely t be an air traffic jam.
And what will happen if the cars stp wrking?
·Where will peple live?Peple will be able t live in the sea,n the mn r n the Mars.
The Earth wn't be crwded r nisy.S there will be much space fr peple t plant trecs.There will be less pllutin.Sme peple think maybe will live in the huse with wings(翅膀)n bth sides f the huse,and there are many different kinds f wigs.Wherever yu want t g,the flying
husc can lake yu there in a shrt timc.
·Mrcver,peple used t pay with cash(现金)fr everything we bught.In facl,we are
already using nc kind f digital (数宁的)mncy when we takc a bus r use a credit card (信用卡) t shp nlinc.Yu have t say that using digital mney is much easicr than using cash,It is als
safer than taking a lt f cash with yu.
·Technlgy is als imprving pcple's happiness.Blind peple may have a chance t get
thir sight back—by wcaring binic eyes(仿生眼).A blind eye can n lnger scnse light,but a binic cye can usc a camera l “sec”and send the message int brain.Althugh the binic eye nw nly help paticnts t see lights and unclear shapes,a bctter and clearer binic eye culd be just a few
ycars away.
29.Hw many idcas f the future are mentined ?
A.Three. B.Fur. C.Five. D.Six.
30.Why will there be less pllutin in the earth?
A.There will be n cars n the rad.
B.Many factries will be clsed r shut dwa.
C.N ne will live in the carth any mre.
D.There will be less peple and mre space t plant tress.
31.What des the underlined wrd "it" in Paragraph 5 refer t?
A.Using cash. B.Using a credit card.
C.Using digital mney D.Taking a bus
32.This passage mainly tells us in the future.
A.what the wrld will belikc B.what jbs rbts will d
C.wh will drive th cars and buses D.hw blind peple will see in the future
四、阅谈与表达。阅谈短文.根据其内容回答问题。(共10分，33—35每小题2分，36题4分)
Everyne lves new invcntins,such as TV,cmputrs,mbile phnes,etc.They are exciting,
amazing and can even change ur lives.But have all these new things really made ur lives better?
Picture this:Yu're rushing t finish yur hmewrk n the cmputer.Yur mbile phne rings,wc-chat messages frm yur friends appear n the screen,and the nise frm the televisin is gctting luder and luder.Suddenly the cmputer ges blank and yu lse all yur wrk.Nw yu
have t stay up all night t get it dne.Hw calm and happy d yu feel?
T bc hnest,inventins smctimes leave us fecling stressed and tired.Why d yu think peple wh live far away frm nisy cities,wh have n telephnes,n cars,nt even any
clectricity(电)fen seem t be happier?Perhaps because they lead simple lives.
Here is an examplc.Therc is ne family in the UK wh wantud t sec what life was like withut all the inventins we have tday.The grandparents,with their daughter and grandsns Benjamin,10 and Thmas,7,mved in a 1940s huse and spent nine weeks therc.They bad n washing machine,
micrwave,cmputer,the Internet r mbilc phnes when they wcnt "back in time".
The grandmther,Lyn,believed life was less materialistir(物质的).“The mre things yu have, the mre difficult life becmes,"she said.The bys said they fught less becausc there was less t fight ver.They enjyed playing tgether utside and had fun.Als Lyn changed frm being a
“fashinable,busy nline granny t ne wh cked things.”
If yu als want t beat the stress ften caused by ur inventins,here are sme simple ways.
Turm ff yur mbile phne at certain times f the day.
Dn't reply t smebdy as sn as they leave a text message just because yu can.It may be
fun at first,but it sn gets bring.
Make sure yu spend sme time talking t yur family.Set aside ne evening a week when yu
dn't tun n the televisin.Play cards and chat instead.
Get a lw technlgy hbby.Every day,d smething in the ld way,such as walking t bave a
face-t-face meeting instead f using the email r telephne.
33.Why d peple lve new inventins ?
34.Whe are happier,peple wh use new inventins a lt r peple wh lead simple lives ?
35,What did Lyn's family d t see what life was like withut all the inventins?
36.D yu use thesc new inventins a lt?What d yu think f new inventins?(至少两个观点)
五 、根据句意及所给的首字母补全单词，并把完整的单词抄写在答题卡相应的位置。(共4分
,每小题0.5分)
37.Tm lst his w_tch n his way t wrk.He didn't knw what time it was.
38.Pcple ften l__things when they are in a hury.
39.I think he is the b_.t singer in the wrld.N ne is bctter than him.
40.I'm ging t stay at h_m_tmrrw becausc f the rain.
41.-Will schls be different in the f e?-Yes,they will.
42.Yu can c_mp_e the prices f the same prduct and savc mncy.
43.It's a fine day tday.Lk at the cl r blue sky.
44.Ln the Luvre Muscum,there are many ,such as Mna Lisa.
六、根据中英文提示完成句子，并把横线上的单词抄写在答题卡相应的位置(共5分，每空
0.5分)
45.请小心照看你的物品。
Please be yur things.
46.我想要参加英语俱乐部。
t jin the English Club.
47.露西不仅是我的同学，还是我的朋友。
Lucy is nt nly my classmate my friend.
48.为什么不问问那边的警察呢?
ask the pliceman ver there?
49.我希望我的梦想有一天会实现
I wish my dream will sme day.
L. 文段长达(共10分)
50. 我们学校有很多优秀的社团，例如艺术社团、期蹈社团、科技礼团、书法社团，体育社
团等。在众多的社 中，你坡想加入哪一个社团?为什久?请以“我们学校的社团”为题3写
一篇不少了50词的英文短文，介绍学校有哪些社团，你坡想要加入的社团及其原因。提示
词语和问题供参考
提示词语：dance.scicncc,Calligraphy ( 书 法 ) ,sprts,he gd at,help.relax,make friends
提示问题： ●What clubs are there in yur schl?
●Which club wuld yu like t jin?
●Why wuld yu like t jin the club?
I'd like t intrduce the clubs in ur schl,