译林版六年级上册英语Unit 7《Protect the earth》单元话题阅读理解专项练习（含答案）

这是一份译林版六年级上册英语Unit 7《Protect the earth》单元话题阅读理解专项练习（含答案），共7页。试卷主要包含了阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题，阅读短文，判断正误，阅读短文，选择正确答案，阅读短文，判断句子正误，阅读短文，完成练习，阅读理解等内容，欢迎下载使用。

“保护地球”话题阅读
1．阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题
Water cvers (覆盖) 70% f the Earth． Many fish and sea animals live in rivers, lakes, seas and ceans n the Earth．
In the ceans, yu can find small beautiful animals—starfish (海星) and sea hrses (海马)．
Yu can find sme big animals． Dlphins are big and clever． They lve playing with peple．
Peple als get fd frm the ceans． The seafd we eat is frm the ceans． Fishermen use nets (网) t catch fish in the deep sea．
The ceans are imprtant t all animals n the Earth． Animals get sick when the water is dirty． We must keep the ceans healthy．
（1）What cvers 70% f the Earth?
（2）What beautiful animals can yu find in the ceans?
（3）What big animals can yu find in the ceans?
（4）What d fishermen get frm the deep sea?
（5）Why must we keep the ceans healthy?
2．阅读短文，判断正误
Peple, animals and plants live n the Earth． The Earth ges arund the sun nce every year t give us different seasns． The Earth als turns arund itself nce every twenty-fur hurs． This causes (引起) day and night n the Earth．
The mn mves arund the Earth． The sun is bigger than the mn． But the mn lks bigger than the sun, because it's nearer (较近) t the Earth． The sun is very bright． It gives ut (散发) very strng light． The mn lks quite bright t． But it desn't give ut any light at all．
（1）The Earth ges arund the mn．
（2）It takes 24 hurs fr the Earth t turn arund itself nce．
（3）The mn mves arund the sun．
（4）The mn is much nearer t the Earth than the sun．
（5）The mn desn't give ut any light at all．
3．阅读短文，选择正确答案。
This is the earth． The green part is land． The blue part is sea． The white part is cluds． Our earth is very beautiful and interesting． Many years ag, the earth is very clean． But nwadays there is much pllutin n the earth． Peple are plluting the land, the water and the air． Peple must stp ding that． We must prtect the earth．
（1）The______ part is land n the earth．
A．green
B．white
C．blue
（2）The white part is ______．
A．land
B．sea
C．cluds
（3）Our earth is very______ ．
A．clean
B．beautiful
C．relaxing
（4）But nwadays there is much pllutin n the______ ．
A．tree
B．earth
C．land
（5）Peple are plluting______．
A．the land and the air
B．the water and the earth
C．the air and the earth
4．阅读短文，判断句子正误。
Water is very imprtant t peple． We must drink water every day． We can't live withut water． Water is everywhere arund us． At hme, we use water t wash clthes, t wash dishes, t ck meals and s n．
At wrk, peple use water t put ut fires, t grw vegetables, t make things in factries and s n． We can als swim in the water．
Hwever, there isn't much water n the earth． We must save it．
（1）Water isn't imprtant t peple．
（2）Peple can't live withut water．
（3）Vegetables dn't need water．
（4）There is much water n the earth．
（5）We must save water．
5．阅读短文，完成练习。
Earth Day is n April 22nd． It was started by an American Nelsn． In 1970, abut 20 millin(百万) Americans celebrated the first Earth Day． Every day, we take imprtant things frm the earth, like trees, water, and il． Our factries, cars, and garbage(垃圾) make the air, water, and land dirty． If we are nt careful, we will have n trees, n clean water and air, and n fd． Earth Day tells us t be kind t the earth． Use less water, plant mre trees．．． The earth is urs, s we shuld help the earth every day, nt just n Earth Day!
（1）When is Earth Day?
A．On April 21st．
B．On April 22nd．
C．On April 2nd．
（2）Wh celebrated the first Earth Day?
A．Americans．
B．Chinese．
C．All the peple n the earth．
（3）What is the article(短文) abut?
A．Nelsn started Earth Day．
B．We shuld help the earth n Earth Day．
C．Prtecting the earth is very imprtant．
（4）仿照例句，将句子补充完整。(不可以抄写例句中的画线部分)
例: Earth Day tells us t be kind t the earth．
Use less water, plant mre trees．．．
What shuld r shuldn't yu d t the earth?
①________
②________
6．据短文内容，判断下列句子与短文是否相符。
Our future n Earth lks very bad． We are thrwing rubbish n ur land． We can't breathe the air． The sea is dirty, t． I visit sme relatives recently in a small village． They grw their wn fd． They're nt rich, but they are happy and healthy． We shuld clse sme factries, because they are prducing useless prducts． That wuld reduce (减少) rubbish and air pllutin． We shuld recycle mre． and imprve (提高) public transprt． Overppulatin (人口过多) is a big prblem in big cities． We shuld give up useless factries and get back t a simple way f life．
（1）Our future n Earth lks very great．
（2）The air and the sea are very clean nw．
（3）We shuldn't clse all factries．
（4）We shuld imprve public transprt．
（5）We shuld get back t a simple way f life．
7．阅读理解
In 1620, abut half the USA was cvered by frests． Tday the frests have almst gne． A lt f gd land has gne with them, leaving nly sand． China desn't want t cpy the USA's example． We're planting a lt f trees． We've built the "Great Green Wall" f trees acrss nrthern part f ur cuntry． The Great Green Wall is 7,000 kilmeters lng, and between 400 and 1,700 kilmeters wide． It will stp the wind frm blwing the earth away． It will stp sand frm mving twards the rich farmland in the suth． Mre "Great Green Walls" are needed． Trees must be grwn all ver the wrld． Great Green Walls will make the wrld nicer．
（1）In 1620, abut ___________________ the USA was cvered by frests．
A．a third
B．half
C．tw thirds
（2）A lt f gd land has gne with ___________________．
A．sand
B．water
C．frests
（3）The Great Green Wall in China is ___________________ lng．
A．7,000 kilmeters
B．1,700 kilmeters
C．7,000 meters
（4）Trees must be grwn in ___________________．
A．China
B．the USA
C．all ver the wrld
（5）___________________ will make the wrld nicer．
A．The Great Wall
B．Great Green Walls
C．Flwers and grass
8．阅读短文，选择正确答案。
It is March 12th． It's Tree Planting Day． There are many peple n the hills． They're planting trees． Peple plant many trees tday． Plants are imprtant t us． They can make fd frm the air, water and sunlight． But animals and peple can't d s． Animals and peple can get fd frm plants． Withut plants, life will nt g n, Plants make the air clean, they can keep water frm flwing away(流失)． They can stp wind frm blwing up sand and earth． But in sme places peple are cutting dwn t many trees． This brings flds(洪水) and sandstrm(沙暴)． Nw mre and mre peple knw that plants are imprtant． They will plant mre trees and grw mre plants． They will try t prtect the trees．
（1）Trees Planting Day is n______
A．twelfth f March
B．the twelfth f March
C．March 13t~
（2）______can make fd frm the air, water and sunlight．
A．Peple
B．Plants
C．Animals
（3）Life needs______t g n．
A．sands
B．flds
C．fd frm plants
（4）What can plants d?
A．They can make the air clean and stp the wind．
B．They can keep the water frm flwing away．
C．Bth A and B
（5）______will try t prtect the plants．
A．Ants
B．Mre and mre peple
C．N peple
参考答案
1．【答案】 （1）Water cvers 70% f the Earth．
（2）Yu can find starfish and sea hrses．
（3）Yu can find dlphins．
（4）They get fish．
（5）Because animals get sick when the water is dirty．
2．【答案】 （1）错误（2）正确（3）错误（4）正确（5）正确
3．【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）B（4）B（5）A
4．【答案】 （1）错误（2）正确（3）错误（4）错误（5）正确
5．【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）C
（4）We shuldn't waste fd．；We shuld be friendly t animals．
6．【答案】 （1）错误（2）错误（3）正确（4）正确（5）正确
7．【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）A（4）C（5）B
8．【答案】 （1）B（2）B（3）C（4）C（5）B