专题29 短文填空 考点5 提示词填空-中考英语真题分项汇编(全国通用)
展开We usually wear scks t keep ur feet warm. But scks can have a message, t! Wh says yur scks 1 (必须) match? We celebrated Mismatched Scks Day at schl last week. On 2 (星期一) mrning, everyne wre different scks n each ft and met at the schl 3 (大门). It was a lt f fun, but why did we d it?
The idea f Mismatched Scks Day is that it’s nt 4 (坏的、糟的) t be special and unique. Kids can be 5 (自豪的) f their differences. It takes place n the first day f Anti-Bullying Week each year. A bully is a persn wh 6 (伤害、使疼痛) r scares ther peple. Older and strnger children 7 (有时) bully the yunger, weaker children, r children wh are different. We want t stp bullying at ur schl. Everyne needs t feel happy and 8 (安全的). That’s why we celebrate Mismatched Scks Day.
Each year, a theme is chsen t help students t 9 (记住) that it’s gd t be different and that all children are imprtant. As the event has grwn, mre peple jin and take the 10 (机会) t help fight ff bullying. Celebrating Mismatched Scks Day is nt just fun. It makes a difference in the lives f yung peple all ver the wrld!
根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Knife-peeled ndles are a kind f fd in Shanxi Prvince, enjying great fame and a 11 (历史) f hundreds f years. The name shws the way the dish is prepared. A 12 (厨师) hlds dugh (面团) in ne hand, and cuts it int pieces with a special knife in the ther hand. Then they are directly thrwn int a pt f biling water. The whle prcess lks like an 13 (令人兴奋的) kung fu perfrmance. As ne piece f ndle falls int the biling water, the 14 (第二) is flying in the air, and the third has just been peeled ff. Within 15 (仅仅) a minute, 200 pieces f ndles can be cut ut. The ndles have a shape f a 16 (叶子), with medium thickness and thin edges. The ndles are smth and 17 (柔软的).
Shanxi peple have a special feeling when having this kind f ndles. On their birthdays, a 18 (碗) f ndles means lng life; at the Spring Festival, peple 19 (吃) ndles fr a successful new year. Knife-peeled ndles in Shanxi are nt made just t satisfy a 20 (饥饿的) stmach, but a way t express Chinese peple’s feelings f life.
阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
The Pleasantn Partnerships in Educatin Fundatin (PPIE), an rganizatin in America, was started in 1987 t raise mney fr lcal schls. 21 (最近), it hsted a running event fr the cmmunity. T date, it has raised $1 millin fr the schl district.
“We have 22 (多于) 3,000 runners, vlunteers and spectatrs,” said Mindy Luie, the manager fr PPIE. This year’s event had races f tw miles, five kilmeters and 23 (十) kilmeters. The BURN Yuth Develpment (B.Y. D.), a lcal runners’ grup, jined in it as well.
“The B.Y. D.was brn in 2020 t help keep kids 24 (积极) in life,” explained Jerry Wu, its 25 (领导者) and cach. The B.Y. D.has since grwn t include mre than 100 yung 26 (成员) and 30 f them ran in this year’s PPIE event. “Watching them running strng and happy makes me 27 (微笑) every time,” said Jerry Wu.
S far, Jerry Wu has 28 (教) students valuable running skills fr abut three years. Eighth grader Ollie Gu is ne f his excellent students. He cmpleted the race in 40 minutes and 46 secnds and 29 (赢) first place in the 12-15 age grup.
“What an 30 (令人兴奋) race!” Ollie said. “I’m lking frward t it next year.”
根据对话内容和所给中文提示,用单词的正确形式完成以下对话。阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Are yu lking fr a gd vlunteer activity? Get utdrs and g gleaning!
What is gleaning? Well, let’s begin with the prblem f fd waste n farms. Sme farm prduce is f gd quality but lks nt that gd. Farmers dn’t 41 (通常) try t sell this prduce. Much f it is left in the fields. That 42 (意味着) a great waste. And gleaning is abut reducing this waste—by cllecting the left prduce.
These days, many vlunteer grups g ut gleaning in rder t prvide thse in need with 43 (新鲜的), healthy fd, Hlly’s grup is 44 (在……之中) them. Her vlunteers cllect abut 300 bxes f fd each week. Once, a 45 (当地的) fruit farmer called Hlly t ask fr gleaning services. The farmer had a large field with mre than 700 fruit trees. A member f Hlly’s grup 46 (创造) a digital map f the trees. With the help f the map, the vlunteers 47 (容易地) cllected the leftver fruit frm the trees.
Besides this, Hlly’s vlunteers have als picked ptates, cabbages and many ther 48 (蔬菜) frm farms. The fd has been sent t fd banks and cmmunity kitchens in her area.
Gleaning helps 49 (解决) the prblems f farm waste and fd shrtages (短缺). And gleaners als Diana: Welcme t Teens Talk. Tday we’ll talk abut teenagers’ dream jbs. Mary, what’s yur dream jb?
Mary: I want t be a pilt because the jb has a 31 (特别的) place in my heart. My father is a great pilt. He trains hard t perfect his skills f flying different 32 (飞机). Thugh he is busy, he keeps learning and has 33 (甚至) gt a dctr’s degree. He’s my her! I believe I can be smene like him.
Diana: That’s the spirit. What abut yu, Cindy?
Cindy: I’ve always wanted t wrk in an art museum 34 (自从) I visited the Luvre Museum in 2018. I was s amazed by the cllectins that I started studying art histry. I wrte 35 (六) articles abut it last year.
Diana: Great! Yu wrk twards yur dream at such an 36 (早的) age. Le, yu plan t be a musician, dn’t yu?
Le: Yes. Fr me, music is a way t express 37 (我自己). I write dwn what I see r feel in my daily life. Every 38 (星期日), I put my thughts t music. And I spend hurs 39 (唱歌) my new sngs and playing the pian.
Diana: Surely yu will be a gd musician! Next week, we 40 (遇见) mre teenagers. They’ll share their dream jbs with us. Gdbye fr nw.
find the wrk very meaningful. “We can get utside and d smething gd fr the wrld,” said Hlly. “I feel happy 50 (无论何时) I g gleaning!”
阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词) 。
N ne lives withut fd. Fr centuries, peple grew their wn fd and 51 (吃) it themselves. But nw mst peple buy fd in shps and 52 (超市). The next time yu have dinner, lk 53 (近) at the fd n yur plate. If yu’re dining in summer, it’s pssible that sme f the fd cmes frm small 54 (私人) farms, but mre f it cmes frm large farms and cmpanies.
Hw d yu knw where yur fd is frm? Yu can check by 55 (你自己). Mst fd gives infrmatin n its packet. And yu may be surprised at what yu 56 (收集) because it cmes frm places arund the wrld. Yu can enjy a(n) 57 (柑橘;橙) frm Suth Africa and a tmat frm Mexic. Yu can 58 (甚至) enjy a pizza frm Italy. And yu needn’t travel t these places. Instead, the fd travels t yu.
Thanks t mdern trucks, trains, ships, and 59 (飞机) , the fd travels fast. S the fd is still 60 (新鲜) and healthy when it reaches yur dinner table. Als, new technlgy helps the fd last lng while it travels.
参考答案
1.must 2.Mnday 3.gate 4.bad 5.prud 6.hurts 7.smetimes 8.safe 9.remember 10.chance
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,向我们介绍奇特袜子节。
1.句意:谁说你的袜子必须相配?must“必须”,情态动词,故填must。
2.句意:星期一早上,每个人都穿着不同的袜子,在学校门口集合。Mnday“星期一”,专有名词,故填Mnday。
3.句意:星期一早上,每个人都穿着不同的袜子,在学校门口集合。gate“大门”,at the schl gate“在学校门口”,故填gate。
4.句意:“奇特袜子节”的理念是与众不同并不是坏事。bad“坏的、糟的”,在句中作表语,故填bad。
5.句意:孩子们可以为他们的不同而自豪。prud“自豪的”,在句中作表语,故填prud。
6.句意:霸凌者是伤害或恐吓他人的人。hurt“伤害、使疼痛”,时态是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单。故填hurts。
7.句意:年龄较大、较强壮的孩子有时会欺负年龄较小、较弱的孩子或与众不同的孩子。smetimes“有时”,频率副词,故填smetimes。
8.句意:每个人都需要快乐和安全。safe“安全的”,在句中作表语,故填safe。
9.句意:每年,都会选择一个主题来帮助学生记住,与众不同是件好事,所有的孩子都很重要。remember“记住”,不定式结构中用动词原形,故填remember。
10.句意:随着活动的发展,越来越多的人加入进来,并借此机会帮助打击欺凌行为。chance“机会”,此处特指这次机会,用名词单数形式。故填chance。
11.histry 12.ck/chef 13.exciting 14.secnd 15.nly/just 16.leaf 17.sft 18.bwl 19.eat/have 20.hungry
【导语】本文主要介绍了刀削面。
11.句意:刀削面是山西省的一种美食,享有盛名,已有数百年的历史。a后加可数名词单数histry“历史”。故填histry。
12.句意:厨师一只手拿着面团,另一只手用一把特制的刀把它切成块。a后加可数名词单数ck/chef“厨师”。故填ck/chef。
13.句意:整个过程看起来像是一场激动人心的功夫表演。修饰名词kung fu用形容词exciting“令人兴奋的”。故填exciting。
14.句意:一根面条落入沸水中,第二根在空中飞舞,第三根刚刚去皮。第二:secnd。故填secnd。
15.句意:不到一分钟,就可以切出200根面条。仅仅:nly/just。故填nly/just。
16.句意:面条呈叶子形状,中等厚度,边缘较薄。a后加可数名词单数leaf“叶子”。故填leaf。
17.句意:面条又滑又软。柔软的:sft,形容词作表语。故填sft。
18.句意:在他们的生日,一碗面意味着长寿。a bwl f“一碗”。故填bwl。
19.句意:在春节,人们吃面条庆祝新年的成功。吃:eat/have,句子用一般现在时,主语是peple,谓语动词用原形。故填eat/have。
20.句意:山西的刀削面不仅仅是为了满足饥饿的胃,而是表达中国人生活感受的一种方式。修饰名词用形容词hungry“饥饿的”。故填hungry。
21.Recently/Lately 22.ver 23.ten 24.active 25.leader 26.members 27.smile 28.taught 29.wn 30.exciting
【导语】本文主要介绍了普莱森顿合作教育基金会为筹钱而展开的跑步比赛的情况。
21.句意:最近,它为社区举办了一场跑步活动。recently/lately“最近”,副词作状语,故填Recently/Lately。
22.句意:我们有3000多名跑步者、志愿者和观众。ver“多于”,介词,故填ver。
23.句意:今年的比赛有两英里、五公里和十公里的比赛。ten“十”,基数词表示数量,故填ten。
24.句意:B. Y. D.诞生于2020年,旨在帮助孩子们在生活中保持活跃。active“积极”,“keep sb+形容词”表示“保持某人……”,故填active。
25.句意:Jerry Wu解释道,它的领导者和教练。leader“领导者”,此空特指Jerry Wu这一个人,所以此空填单数形式,故填leader。
26.句意:B. Y. D.已经发展到有100多名年轻成员,其中30人参加了今年的PPIE活动。member“成员”,根据“mre than 100 yung ”可知,此空应填复数形式,故填members。
27.句意:看着他们强壮而快乐地奔跑,每次都让我微笑。smile“微笑”,make sb d sth“使某人做某事”,此空应填动词原形,故填smile。
28.句意:到目前为止,Jerry Wu教授学生们宝贵的跑步技巧已经有三年了。teach“教”,根据has可知,此空应填过去分词,故填taught。
29.句意:他以40分46秒的成绩完成了比赛,并获得了12-15岁年龄组的第一名。win“赢”,根据cmpleted可知,此空应填动词过去式,故填wn。
30.句意:多么令人兴奋的一场比赛!exciting“令人兴奋的”,形容词作定语,故填exciting。31.special 32.planes 33.even 34.since 35.six 36.early 37.myself 38.Sunday 39.singing 40.will meet/are ging t meet
【导语】本文主要介绍了几个人的梦想工作。
31.句意:我想成为一名飞行员,因为这份工作在我心中有着特殊的地位。修饰名词place用形容词special“特别的”。故填special。
32.句意:他努力训练,以提高驾驶不同飞机的技能。different后加可数名词复数planes“飞机”。故填planes。
33.句意:虽然他很忙,但他一直在学习,甚至还获得了博士学位。甚至:even,副词。故填even。
34.句意:自从2018年参观卢浮宫博物馆以来,我一直想在美术馆工作。自从:since,引导时间状语从句。故填since。
35.句意:去年我写了六篇关于它的文章。六:six。故填six。
36.句意:你这么小就朝着梦想努力。修饰名词age用形容词early“早的”。故填early。
37.句意:对我来说,音乐是一种表达自我的方式。我自己:myself,反身代词。故填myself。
38.句意:每个星期天,我都把我的思绪放在音乐上。星期日:Sunday。故填Sunday。
39.句意:我花了几个小时唱新歌和弹钢琴。唱歌:sing,spend time ding sth.“花费时间做某事”。故填singing。
40.句意:下周,我们将会见更多的青少年。遇见:meet;根据“Next week”可知句子用一般将来时will d/be ging t d,主语是we,be动词用are。故填will meet/are ging t meet。
41.usually 42.means 43.fresh 44.amng 45.lcal 46.created/made 47.easily 48.vegetables 49.slve 50.whenever
【导语】本文介绍了这些天,许多志愿者团体出去拾取食物为那些需要的人提供新鲜、健康的食物。
41.句意:农民通常不会试图出售这种农产品。usually“通常”,副词,故填usually。
42.句意:这意味着巨大的浪费。mean“意味着”,动词,句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式,故填means。
43.句意:这些天,许多志愿者团体出去拾取食物,为那些需要的人提供新鲜、健康的食物,霍莉的小组就是其中之一。fresh“新鲜的”,形容词作定语,故填fresh。
44.句意:这些天,许多志愿者团体出去拾取食物,为那些需要的人提供新鲜、健康的食物,霍莉的小组就是其中之一。amng“在……之中”,是介词,故填amng。
45.句意:有一次,一个当地的果农打电话给霍莉,要求她提供拾取水果的服务。lcal“当地的”,形容词作定语,故填lcal。
46.句意:霍莉小组的一名成员制作了一幅树木的数字地图。此处是指制作地图,可以用create或make表示“创造”。动作已发生,应用一般过去时,故填created/made。
47.句意:在地图的帮助下,志愿者们轻松地收集了树上剩下的水果。easily“容易地”,副词修饰动词,故填easily。
48.句意:除此之外,霍莉的志愿者还从农场采摘土豆、卷心菜和许多其他蔬菜。vegetable“蔬菜”,此处表示种类,为可数名词,many后接名词复数,故填vegetables。
49.句意:拾荒有助于解决农业浪费和食物短缺的问题。slve“解决”,动词,help d sth“帮助做某事”,故填slve。
50.句意:每当我去拾荒的时候,我都觉得很开心!whenever“无论何时”,是连词,故填whenever。
51.ate 52.supermarkets 53.clsely 54.private/persnal 55.yurself 56.cllect 57.range 58.even 59.planes 60.fresh
【导语】本文主要讲述了随着科技的进步,人们可以享受到世界各地的食物。
51.句意:几个世纪以来,人们自己种植食物,自己食用。根据“peple grew their wn fd”和中文提示可知,句子时态是一般过去时,此处用动词的过去式,ate符合句意,故填ate。
52.句意:但是现在大多数人在商店和超市买食物。根据“in shps”和中文提示可知,此处需要名词复数,supermarkets符合句意,故填supermarkets。
53.句意:下次吃饭的时候,仔细看看盘子里的食物。根据“lk at”和中文提示可知,需要副词修饰动词,clsely符合句意,故填clsely。
54.句意:如果你在夏天吃饭,可能有些食物来自小型的个人农场,但更多的食物来自大型农场和公司。根据“farms”和中文提示可知,需要形容词修饰名词,private/persnal符合句意,故填private/persnal。
55.句意:你可以自己检查。根据“Yu can check”和中文提示可知,此处需要反身代词,yuself符合句意,故填yurself。
56.句意:你可能会对你收集的东西感到惊讶,因为它来自世界各地。根据“because it cmes frm places arund the wrld”和中文提示可知,句子时态是一般现在时,主语是yu,用动词原形,cllect符合句意,故填cllect。
57.句意:你可以品尝到来自南非的橙子和来自墨西哥的西红柿。根据“a(n)”和中文提示可知,需要一个名词单数,range符合句意,故填range。
58.句意:你甚至可以享用来自意大利的披萨。根据中文提示可知,副词even符合句意,故填even。
59.句意:多亏了现代的卡车、火车、轮船和飞机,食物运输得很快。根据“trucks, trains, ships”和中文提示可知,需要名词复数与其并列,planes符合句意,故填planes。
60.句意:所以当食物到达你的餐桌时,它仍然是新鲜和健康的。根据“is”和中文提示可知,形容词作表语,fresh符合句意,故填fresh。
专题29 短文填空 考点5 提示词填空-中考英语真题分项汇编(全国通用 第01期): 这是一份专题29 短文填空 考点5 提示词填空-中考英语真题分项汇编(全国通用 第01期),共9页。
专题29 短文填空 考点5 提示词填空(第01期)-中考英语真题分项汇编(全国通用): 这是一份专题29 短文填空 考点5 提示词填空(第01期)-中考英语真题分项汇编(全国通用),文件包含专题29短文填空考点5提示词填空第01期-中考英语真题分项汇编全国通用原卷版docx、专题29短文填空考点5提示词填空第01期-中考英语真题分项汇编全国通用解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共14页, 欢迎下载使用。
专题29 短文填空 考点5 提示词填空-备战2024年中考之2023年中考真题汇编(全国通用): 这是一份专题29 短文填空 考点5 提示词填空-备战2024年中考之2023年中考真题汇编(全国通用),文件包含专题29短文填空考点5提示词填空第01期-学易金卷中考英语真题分项汇编全国通用原卷版docx、专题29短文填空考点5提示词填空第01期-学易金卷中考英语真题分项汇编全国通用解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共14页, 欢迎下载使用。