2021-2022学年天津市河西区七年级(上)期中英语试卷及答案解析
展开1.(1分)–What's his ______name?
–Tny.( )
A.firstB.familyC.lastD.and
2.(1分)–Are these yur friends?
–______.( )
A.N,these are ntB.N,they aren't
C.Yes,they aren'tD.Yes,thse are
3.(1分)– _____in yur schl?
–2000 students.( )
A.Hw many student
B.Hw many students is there
C.Hw many student is there
D.Hw many students are there
4.(1分)– Have yu gt any carrts?
–______.( )
A.Srry,we haven't gt sme
B.Yes,please.
C.N,thanks
D.Srry,we haven't gt any
5.(1分)﹣ What's the time nw? ﹣it's ________.( )
A.a quarter pass eight
B.half past nine
C.at ten past ten
D.at a quarter t nine
6.(1分)There are many delicius fd n the table,_____my favurite fd is Pizza.( )
A.rB.becauseC.butD.s
7.(1分)–Can yu g shpping with me this afternn?
–Srry,I have a pian lessn _____three 'clck_____ the afternn.( )
A.at;inB.at;nC.n;inD.abut;in
8.(1分)There's ____ ffice building in ur schl._____ building is very beautiful and nice.( )
A.a;AB.a;TheC.an;TheD.an;A
9.(1分)– ______ these yur parents ?
– N,they are _______ uncle and aunt.( )
A.Is;meB.Are;myC.Is;myD.Are;me
10.(1分)It's 9:00 am nw.It's time _______ ur Chinese class.( )
A.haveB.havingC.t haveD.t having
11.(1分)–What's yur classmate's name ?
– ______ name is Lucy.( )
A.HerB.She'sC.He'sD.His
12.(1分)My daughter has art lessns _____Sunday afternn.( )
A.nB.atC.inD./
13.(1分)– Are yu frm ______?
– N,I'm nt.I'm ______ .( )
A.American;EnglishB.America;England
C.America;EnglishD.American;England
14.(1分)Alice's last name is White ,s her name is ______ .( )
A.Alice GreenB.Green Alice
C.White AliceD.Alice White
15.(1分)– Thank yu fr yur nice dinner.
– ______( )
A.N,thanks.B.It's really nice.
C.Yu're welcme.D.Gd.
三、完形填空 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
16.(10分)D yu like running?What's yur favrite (1) ?Please have a gd lk at the picture.Isn't it tiring(令人疲倦的) t (2) like this?Yes,it is t tiring,but these ld and yung peple (3) it very much.Why are they running? (4) they are running fr charity(慈善) in Lndn.They wear funny and (5) clthes.T ask their friends t give away(捐赠)(6) ,they run ne kilmeter in the city.The mney will g t charities and (7) peple in need.
I think they d a gd thing and they are very (8) .Pr peple really need ur help.What abut (9) them sme help?I am sure yu (10) d it!And if everyne gives his lve,the wrld will becme mre and mre beautiful.
四、阅读理解 阅读下面的材料,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
17.(5分)This is a timetable f Class 6,Grade 7 at Shejia Middle Schl in 2014.Week Subject Time
(1)There are classes in a week.
A.seven
B.furteen
C.twenty﹣eight
D.thirty﹣five
(2)The third class begins .
A.at 08:00
B.at 08:55
C.at 10:10
D.at 11:05
(3)They dn't have Cmputer .
A.n Mnday
B.n Tuesday
C.n Wednesday
D.n Thursday
(4)A class in the table lasts(持续) .
A.thirty﹣five minutes
B.frty﹣five minutes
C.an hur
D.thirty minutes
(5)On Friday,there is n .
A.Chinese
B.Music
C.Gegraphy
D.English.
18.(5分)Bb Pearsn is an ld man.He has tw big huses and a new car.He has n wife.But he is the father f fur children.He has tw sns and tw daughters.One sn is frm England.His name is Bill.The ther sn is frm America.His name is Mike.One f his daughters is frm Japan.Her name is Miku.The ther ne is frm China.Her name is Lanlan.Bb Pearsn is nt the children's real father,but he lves them very much.The children lve their "father" t.
(1)The children Bb Pearsn's real children.
A.is
B.isn't
C.are
D.aren't
(2)There are peple in Bb's family.
A.lts f
B.three
C.fur
D.five
(3)Mike is frm .
A.France
B.England
C.America
D.Japan
(4)Bb Pearsn the children very much.
A.desn't lve
B.lve
C.lves
D.dn't lve
(5)Which is RIGHT?
A.Bb Pearsn is a very nice yung man.
B.Bill and Miku cme frm the same cuntry.
C.Bb Pearsn has a wife.
D.Lanlan is a Chinese girl.
19.(5分)Being healthy is very imprtant.What shuld yu d if yu want t be healthy?Eat different fd.Yu may have favurite fd,but yu'd better eat smething different,especially fruit and vegetables.If yu eat different fd,yu will prbably get mre nutrients(营养物) yur bdy needs.
Drink water and milk as ften as pssible.When yu're really thirsty,cld water is the N.1 chice (选择).Milk is a great drink that can give yu mre calcium(钙) yur bdy needs t grw strng bnes.
Listen t yur bdy.Hw d yu feel when yu're full?When yu are eating,ntice hw yur bdy feels and when yur stmach is full.Eating t much will nt make yu feel cmfrtable.It will make yu fat.
Limit(限制) screen time.Screen time is the time yu watch TV r use cmputers.It is gd t take mre exercise such as playing basketball,riding a bike and swimming.Yu can't watch TV fr mre than tw hurs a day.
Be active(活跃的).One thing yu'd like t d as a kid is t find ut which activity yu like best.Find ways t be active every day.
Fllw these rules and yu can be a healthy kid.
(1)Yu shuld eat different fd,especially .
A.meat
B.hamburgers
C.sweets
D.fruit and vegetables
(2)Which kind f drink can give yu mre calcium?
A.Juice
B.Milk
C.Cld water.
D.Tea.
(3)Accrding t the passage,yu shuld fllw rules if yu want t be healthy.
A.five
B.fur
C.three
D.tw
(4)Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A.When yu're eating,yu dn't have t ntice hw yur bdy feels.
B.Yu can watch TV whenever yu like t get mre infrmatin.
C.Yu can eat yur favurite fd as much as pssible.
D.Yu shuld try t live in an active way in yur life.
(5)What's the best title ( 标题 )fr the passage?
A.Hw t Make Yurself Imprtant
B.Hw t Be a Ppular Kid
C.Hw t Be a Healthy Kid
D.Hw t Make Yur Parents Healthy
五、补全对话
20.(5分)根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的)
六、第Ⅱ卷词汇(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)根据句意,用所给词的正确形式填空。
21.(1分)Wuld yu like (g) t have supper utside?
22.(1分)Let's (get) sme apples fr yur mum.
23.(1分)She likes it because it is very (interest).
24.(1分)There (be) tw erasers and a pencil n the desk.
25.(1分)There are many (kind)f vegetables in this shp.
七、完成句子 (本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)根据所给中文意思完成句子。
26.(1分)剧院紧挨着公共汽车站。
The theatre is the bus statin.
27.(1分)太多的糖对你的健康是有害的.
T much sugar yur health.
28.(1分)我们学校有两个大食堂。
There are tw big in ur schl.
29.(1分)我每天6:30 吃早餐。
I at 6:30 every day.
30.(1分)你什么时候去买东西?
When d yu ?
八、任务型阅读
31.(5分)根据短文内容,完成表格,每空一词。
Mr.Green is ur English teacher.He is a gd teacher.He ften helps us a lt.And he is nice t every student.His lessns are very interesting.We usually have fun in his lessns.We all like him.
He is a tall and strng man.He says he is frty years ld.But he lks very yung.He cmes frm New Yrk.Nw he lives in Nanjing with his family.He has a daughter.She is a pretty girl.And she studies in ur schl, is very "in".He likes music.He can sing many English sngs.We all like t listen t him singing.He als likes sprts.He is in the schl basketball likes reading.We ften brrw bks frm him.I think we are lucky t have Mr.Green t teach us.
根据文章内容,把表格补充完整,每空1词。
九、综合填空
32.(10分)Zhanghua is a very gd ftball (1)p .He is thirteen years (2) .He was brn (3) 12th September.Nw he (4)l with parents in Shanghai and he is very(5)s .He is a member f ur schl ftball (6)t .Zhanghua likes (7)p cmputer games and listening t pp (8)m .Many students in ur schl like (9)h .He wants t play (10)w in every match.
十、书面表达 (本题共10分)
33.(10分)你的英国朋友Peter很想知道中国学生的周末是如何度过的,请你给他写一封Email,介绍你每周的周末是如何度过的。字数:60﹣80词左右。
2021-2022学年天津市河西区七年级(上)期中英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
二、单项填空 (本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.(1分)–What's his ______name?
–Tny.( )
A.firstB.familyC.lastD.and
【分析】﹣﹣他的名字是什么?
﹣﹣托尼。
【解答】first第一;family家庭;last最后;and和;英语中first name指名,last name和family name指姓;根据题干中的"Tny"可知此处是问的"名"。
故选:A。
【点评】掌握英语中姓名的表达,根据题目要求作答。
2.(1分)–Are these yur friends?
–______.( )
A.N,these are ntB.N,they aren't
C.Yes,they aren'tD.Yes,thse are
【分析】﹣这些是你的朋友吗?
﹣不,他们不是。
【解答】指示代词these用于一般疑问句中,回答使用they,此处根据选项使用否定回答,N,they aren't。
故选:B。
【点评】考查一般疑问句,应注意掌握一般疑问句的回答方式。
3.(1分)– _____in yur schl?
–2000 students.( )
A.Hw many student
B.Hw many students is there
C.Hw many student is there
D.Hw many students are there
【分析】﹣你们学校有多少学生?
﹣2000名学生。
【解答】根据2000 students,可知问的是你们学校有多少学生?students是可数名词复数,用hw many提问。Hw there...?有的是……
故选:D。
【点评】熟悉hw many/much的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
4.(1分)– Have yu gt any carrts?
–______.( )
A.Srry,we haven't gt sme
B.Yes,please.
C.N,thanks
D.Srry,we haven't gt any
【分析】—你们有一些胡萝卜吗?
—对不起,我们没有。
【解答】Srry,we haven't gt sme本身有错误,在否定句中用any,不用sme;Yes,please是的,请;N,thanks不,多谢;Srry,we haven't gt any对不起,我们没有。根据前句句意"你们有一些胡萝卜吗"可知,要回答"对不起,我们没有",选项A本身错误,选项BC语意不通。
故选:D。
【点评】考查情景对话,要根据所表达的内容,用正确的单词和短语、恰当的句型和准确的时态。
5.(1分)﹣ What's the time nw? ﹣it's ________.( )
A.a quarter pass eight
B.half past nine
C.at ten past ten
D.at a quarter t nine
【分析】﹣现在几点了?﹣九点半.
【解答】根据句意:﹣现在几点了?﹣九点半. 可知考查时间的表达方式,结合选项,只有B表达正确.
故选:B.
【点评】熟悉时刻/星期/日期的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.
6.(1分)There are many delicius fd n the table,_____my favurite fd is Pizza.( )
A.rB.becauseC.butD.s
【分析】桌子上有许多美味的食物,但我最喜欢的食物是比萨饼。
【解答】r或者、还是、否则;because因为;but但是;s所以。根据There are many delicius fd n the table"桌子上有许多美味的食物",及my favurite fd is Pizza"我最喜欢的食物是比萨饼"可知,表示转折,用but。
故选:C。
【点评】连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系,要结合语境,选择合适连词用法。
7.(1分)–Can yu g shpping with me this afternn?
–Srry,I have a pian lessn _____three 'clck_____ the afternn.( )
A.at;inB.at;nC.n;inD.abut;in
【分析】﹣﹣今天下午你能和我一起去购物吗?
﹣﹣对不起,我下午三点有钢琴课。
【解答】at用于具体的时刻前面;n用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午,下午或晚上;in用在年、月、上下午、季节的前面;abut关于。第一个空,根据three 'clck"三点"可知,在几点用介词at。第二个空,in the afternn"在下午"固定搭配。
故选:A。
【点评】介词的知识点很广泛,有一些固定用法,需要日常积累,结合语境选择正确介词完成习题。
8.(1分)There's ____ ffice building in ur schl._____ building is very beautiful and nice.( )
A.a;AB.a;TheC.an;TheD.an;A
【分析】我们学校有一座办公楼。这座建筑很漂亮,很漂亮。
【解答】第一个空为表示泛指,ffice以元音音素开头,使用用an;第二个空表示第二次提及,特指,前面用the。
故选:C。
【点评】本题考查冠词。只是表示"一个",用a或an,a和an的区别要看其后单词的发音。第二次提到为特指,用the。
9.(1分)– ______ these yur parents ?
– N,they are _______ uncle and aunt.( )
A.Is;meB.Are;myC.Is;myD.Are;me
【分析】﹣﹣这些是你的父母吗?
﹣﹣不,他们是我的叔叔和婶婶。
【解答】第一个空,主语these"这些"复数,用Are。A/C不正确。第二个空,这里修饰名词用形容词性物主代词my"我的"。D不正确。
故选:B。
【点评】分析主语单复数变化,掌握形容词性物主代词修饰名词的知识点,结合语境,选择正确答案。
10.(1分)It's 9:00 am nw.It's time _______ ur Chinese class.( )
A.haveB.havingC.t haveD.t having
【分析】现在是上午9点。该上中文课了。
【解答】have有,动词原形;having动名词/现在分词;t have不定式;t having介词+动名词。It's time t d sth"到做某事的时间了"固定搭配,填不定式t have。
故选:C。
【点评】掌握固定搭配It's time t d sth"到做某事的时间了",分析选项,选择正确答案。
11.(1分)–What's yur classmate's name ?
– ______ name is Lucy.( )
A.HerB.She'sC.He'sD.His
【分析】﹣你同学的名字是什么?
﹣她的名字是露西。
【解答】Her表示她、她的,She表示她,He表示他,His表示他的。划线处缺一个形容词修饰名词name,则此处应用形容词性物主代词;其次Lucy表示露西,是女孩的名字,则此处填写Her。
故选:A。
【点评】本题考查物主代词,要求学生掌握常见代词的用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
12.(1分)My daughter has art lessns _____Sunday afternn.( )
A.nB.atC.inD./
【分析】我女儿星期天下午上美术课。
【解答】n用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午,下午或晚上;at用于具体的时刻前面;in用在年、月、上下午、季节的前面;/不填。根据Sunday afternn"星期天下午"可知,在具体某一天上午用介词n。
故选:A。
【点评】介词的知识点很广泛,有一些固定用法,需要日常积累,结合语境选择正确介词完成习题。
13.(1分)– Are yu frm ______?
– N,I'm nt.I'm ______ .( )
A.American;EnglishB.America;England
C.America;EnglishD.American;England
【分析】﹣你是美国人吗?
﹣不,我不是。我是英国人。
【解答】根据题干,可知是指:﹣你是美国人吗?﹣不,我不是。我是英国人。America美国;American美国人;English英格兰的;England英格兰。
故选:C。
【点评】熟悉专有名词的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
14.(1分)Alice's last name is White ,s her name is ______ .( )
A.Alice GreenB.Green Alice
C.White AliceD.Alice White
【分析】爱丽丝的姓是怀特,所以她的名字是爱丽丝•怀特。
【解答】根据前面Alice's last name is White.爱丽丝的姓是怀特。结合西方姓名特点,名字在前,姓氏在后,由此可知,她的名字是爱丽丝•怀特。
故选:D。
【点评】此题考查英文常识,熟知人名用法,得出答。
15.(1分)– Thank yu fr yur nice dinner.
– ______( )
A.N,thanks.B.It's really nice.
C.Yu're welcme.D.Gd.
【分析】—谢谢你的美味晚餐。
—不用谢。
【解答】N,thanks不,多谢;It's really nice它真地很好;Yu're welcme不用谢;Gd好。根据前句句意"谢谢你的美味晚餐"可知,要回答"不用谢",其它选项语意不通。
故选:C。
【点评】考查情景对话,要根据所表达的内容,用正确的单词和短语、恰当的句型和准确的时态。
三、完形填空 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
16.(10分)D yu like running?What's yur favrite (1) A ?Please have a gd lk at the picture.Isn't it tiring(令人疲倦的) t (2) B like this?Yes,it is t tiring,but these ld and yung peple (3) C it very much.Why are they running? (4) D they are running fr charity(慈善) in Lndn.They wear funny and (5) A clthes.T ask their friends t give away(捐赠)(6) B ,they run ne kilmeter in the city.The mney will g t charities and (7) C peple in need.
I think they d a gd thing and they are very (8) D .Pr peple really need ur help.What abut (9) A them sme help?I am sure yu (10) B d it!And if everyne gives his lve,the wrld will becme mre and mre beautiful.
【分析】本文主要介绍了一项一公里的跑步运动,其目的是为慈善事业筹款。
【解答】(1)A.考查名词。A.sprt运动;B.subject科目;C.clr颜色;D.jb工作;联系下文"Why are they running?"他们为什么奔跑,可推知,这句话询问的是你最喜爱的运动是什么?故选A。
(2)B.考查动词。A.draw绘画;B.run跑;C.think思考;D.swim游泳;根据"Yes,it is t tiring"是的,太累了,可知句意为像这样子奔跑难道不是很累人吗?故选B。
(3)C.考查动词。A.watch观看;B.speak说;C.enjy喜爱;D.make制造;结合语境可知,像这样奔跑很累人,但是这些年老人和年轻人很喜欢这样子奔跑,此句表达了他们对这种运动方式的喜爱之情。故选C。
(4)D.考查连词。A.But但是;B.If如果;C.S因此;D.Because因为;根据上文"why"可知,应该选because。故选D。
(5)A.考查形容词。A.clrful富有色彩的;B.cheap便宜的;C.expensive昂贵的;D.dirty脏的;结合上文和图片可知,老人和年轻人正身穿滑稽、五颜六色的衣服,为慈善事业而奔跑,故选clrful。故选A。
(6)B.考查名词。A.bks书;B.mney钱;C.paper纸张;D.clthes衣服;联系上文,他们为慈善事业进行奔跑活动,可推知他们要求朋友们捐钱。故选B。
(7)C.考查动词。A.meet遇见;B.thank感谢;C.help帮助;D.visit参观;联系上文为慈善事业进行奔跑活动,可推知这些钱将被用来帮助处于困难中的人。故选C。
(8)D.考查形容词。A.strng强壮的;B.tiring疲惫的;C.fast快的;D.great伟大的;联系他们进行奔跑活动的目的,可推知我认为他们在做一件好事,他们很伟大。故选D。
(9)A.考查动词。A.giving给;B.needing需要;C.asking问;D.brrwing由借;上句话提到了穷人需要帮助,可知这里指"给予他们一些帮助怎么样呢?因此选giving。故选A。
(10)B.考查情态动词。A.must必须;B.can能;C.need需要;D.have t不得不;结合语境可知,此句话表达作者倡议人们从事慈善活动,语气要委婉,因此选can符合题意,句意为我确信你能够做到这一点。故选B。
【点评】首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
四、阅读理解 阅读下面的材料,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
17.(5分)This is a timetable f Class 6,Grade 7 at Shejia Middle Schl in 2014.Week Subject Time
(1)There are D classes in a week.
A.seven
B.furteen
C.twenty﹣eight
D.thirty﹣five
(2)The third class begins C .
A.at 08:00
B.at 08:55
C.at 10:10
D.at 11:05
(3)They dn't have Cmputer B .
A.n Mnday
B.n Tuesday
C.n Wednesday
D.n Thursday
(4)A class in the table lasts(持续) B .
A.thirty﹣five minutes
B.frty﹣five minutes
C.an hur
D.thirty minutes
(5)On Friday,there is n B .
A.Chinese
B.Music
C.Gegraphy
D.English.
【分析】文章主要讲了佘家中学的时间表.
【解答】1.D 细节理解题.根据文章内容,结合时间表,可知一天有7节课,一周5天,一周有35节课,故选D.
2.C 细节理解题 根据10:10﹣10:55,可知第三节课在10:10分开始,故选C.
3.B 细节理解题 根据据文章内容,结合时间表,可知Tuesday;English Chinese Histry Plitics Maths English Bilgy,没有电脑课,故选B.
4.B 细节理解题 根据08:00﹣08:45,可知一节课是45分钟,故选B.
5.B 细节理解题 根据Friday;Maths English Bilgy P.E Chinese Art Histry Gegraphy,可知周五没有音乐课,故选B.
【点评】首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案.最后再通读全文,核对答案.
18.(5分)Bb Pearsn is an ld man.He has tw big huses and a new car.He has n wife.But he is the father f fur children.He has tw sns and tw daughters.One sn is frm England.His name is Bill.The ther sn is frm America.His name is Mike.One f his daughters is frm Japan.Her name is Miku.The ther ne is frm China.Her name is Lanlan.Bb Pearsn is nt the children's real father,but he lves them very much.The children lve their "father" t.
(1)The children D Bb Pearsn's real children.
A.is
B.isn't
C.are
D.aren't
(2)There are D peple in Bb's family.
A.lts f
B.three
C.fur
D.five
(3)Mike is frm C .
A.France
B.England
C.America
D.Japan
(4)Bb Pearsn C the children very much.
A.desn't lve
B.lve
C.lves
D.dn't lve
(5)Which is RIGHT? D
A.Bb Pearsn is a very nice yung man.
B.Bill and Miku cme frm the same cuntry.
C.Bb Pearsn has a wife.
D.Lanlan is a Chinese girl.
【分析】本文主要讲述了鲍勃•皮尔森和他的孩子们。鲍勃•皮尔森是个老人。他没有妻子。但他是四个孩子的父亲。他有两个儿子和两个女儿。鲍勃•皮尔森不是孩子们的亲生父亲,但他非常爱他们。孩子们也爱他们的"父亲"。
【解答】(1)D.细节判断题。根据Bb Pearsn is nt the children's real father,鲍勃•皮尔森不是孩子们的亲生父亲。可知这些孩子不是鲍勃•皮尔森真正的孩子。故选D。
(2)D.细节总结题。根据He has n wife.But he is the father f fur children.He has tw sns and tw daughters.他没有妻子。但他是四个孩子的父亲。他有两个儿子和两个女儿。可知鲍勃家里有5口人。故选D。
(3)C.细节理解题。根据The ther sn is frm America.His name is Mike.另一个儿子来自美国。他的名字叫迈克。可知迈克来自美国。故选C。
(4)C.细节理解题。根据Bb Pearsn is nt the children's real father,but he lves them very much.鲍勃•皮尔森不是孩子们的亲生父亲,但他非常爱他们。可知 鲍勃•皮尔森非常爱孩子们。故选C。
(5)D.细节判断题。根据The ther ne is frm China.Her name is Lanlan.另一个来自中国。她的名字叫兰兰。可知兰兰是一个中国女孩,是正确的。故选D。
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
19.(5分)Being healthy is very imprtant.What shuld yu d if yu want t be healthy?Eat different fd.Yu may have favurite fd,but yu'd better eat smething different,especially fruit and vegetables.If yu eat different fd,yu will prbably get mre nutrients(营养物) yur bdy needs.
Drink water and milk as ften as pssible.When yu're really thirsty,cld water is the N.1 chice (选择).Milk is a great drink that can give yu mre calcium(钙) yur bdy needs t grw strng bnes.
Listen t yur bdy.Hw d yu feel when yu're full?When yu are eating,ntice hw yur bdy feels and when yur stmach is full.Eating t much will nt make yu feel cmfrtable.It will make yu fat.
Limit(限制) screen time.Screen time is the time yu watch TV r use cmputers.It is gd t take mre exercise such as playing basketball,riding a bike and swimming.Yu can't watch TV fr mre than tw hurs a day.
Be active(活跃的).One thing yu'd like t d as a kid is t find ut which activity yu like best.Find ways t be active every day.
Fllw these rules and yu can be a healthy kid.
(1)Yu shuld eat different fd,especially D .
A.meat
B.hamburgers
C.sweets
D.fruit and vegetables
(2)Which kind f drink can give yu mre calcium? B
A.Juice
B.Milk
C.Cld water.
D.Tea.
(3)Accrding t the passage,yu shuld fllw A rules if yu want t be healthy.
A.five
B.fur
C.three
D.tw
(4)Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage? D
A.When yu're eating,yu dn't have t ntice hw yur bdy feels.
B.Yu can watch TV whenever yu like t get mre infrmatin.
C.Yu can eat yur favurite fd as much as pssible.
D.Yu shuld try t live in an active way in yur life.
(5)What's the best title ( 标题 )fr the passage? C
A.Hw t Make Yurself Imprtant
B.Hw t Be a Ppular Kid
C.Hw t Be a Healthy Kid
D.Hw t Make Yur Parents Healthy
【分析】本文主要讲了如何成为一个健康的孩子。
【解答】(1)D.细节理解题。根据but yu'd better eat smething different,especially fruit and vegetables可知,但你最好吃些不同的东西,尤其是水果和蔬菜。故选D。
(2)B.细节理解题。根据Milk is a great drink that can give yu mre calcium(钙) yur bdy needs t grw strng bnes.可知,牛奶是一种很好的饮料,它可以给你提供身体生长强壮骨骼所需的更多钙。故选B。
(3)A.细节理解题。根据Eat different fd,Drink water and milk ,Listen t yur bdy,Limit(限制) screen time,Be active(活跃的)可知,一共有五条规则。故选A。
(4)D.推理判断题。根据 Find ways t be active every day.可知,想办法每天都活跃起来。故选D。
(5)C.标题归纳题。根据 Fllw these rules and yu can be a healthy kid.遵守这些规则,你就能成为一个健康的孩子。可知,本文主要讲了如何成为一个健康的孩子。故选C。
【点评】首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文,核对答案。
五、补全对话
20.(5分)根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的)
【分析】这是一则Ricky和Betty的对话,讨论午餐吃的食物。
【解答】(1)E.根据Yes,I'm hungry.结合选项可知,E项"你饿了吗?"符合题意。故选E。
(2)A.根据I have rice,meat and vegetables fr lunch.结合选项可知,A项"你中午吃什么?"符合题意。故选A。
(3)F.根据Yes.Very healthy.结合选项可知,F项"他们健康吗?"符合题意。故选F。
(4)D.根据Of curse.Fruit is als my favrite.结合选项可知,D项"你有水果吗?"符合题意。故选D。
(5)B.根据Yes,we can make it tgether.结合选项可知,B项"我们需要一些汤吗?"符合题意。故选B。
【点评】题目要求选句子补全对话,主要考查学生的语言运用能力及日常交际能力。做题时要根据上下文语境来确定句意,再结合选项选择正确的一项。
六、第Ⅱ卷词汇(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)根据句意,用所给词的正确形式填空。
21.(1分)Wuld yu like t g (g) t have supper utside?
【分析】你想去外面吃晚饭吗?
【解答】Wuld like t d sth.想要做某事。
故填:t g。
【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案。
22.(1分)Let's get (get) sme apples fr yur mum.
【分析】我们给你妈妈买些苹果吧。
【解答】let sb.d sth.让某人做某事。
故填:get。
【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案。
23.(1分)She likes it because it is very interesting (interest).
【分析】她喜欢它,因为它很有趣。
【解答】此处用interesting作表语修饰it,表示有趣的。
故填:interesting。
【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案。
24.(1分)There are (be) tw erasers and a pencil n the desk.
【分析】桌子上有两块橡皮和一支铅笔。
【解答】there be遵循就近原则,此处be动词形式由tw erasers决定,故使用复数形式。
故填:are。
【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案。
25.(1分)There are many kinds (kind)f vegetables in this shp.
【分析】这个商店有许多种蔬菜.
【解答】空处的词在"many许多"之后,要用复数形式."kind种类"的复数形式为kinds.
故答案为:kinds.
【点评】考查名词复数。要结合语境,判断名词单复数变化,会正确运用名词复数的变法。
七、完成句子 (本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)根据所给中文意思完成句子。
26.(1分)剧院紧挨着公共汽车站。
The theatre is next t the bus statin.
【分析】剧院紧挨着公共汽车站。
The theatre is next t the bus statin.
【解答】根据中英文对照,此处空对应的中文为紧挨着。next t紧挨着。
故答案为next t。
【点评】此题考查汉译英,在熟知汉语的英语翻译的基础上,根据所给提示,便可得出正确答案。
27.(1分)太多的糖对你的健康是有害的.
T much sugar is bad fr yur health.
【分析】T much sugar is bad fr yur health.
【解答】分析汉语,句子缺少对…有害的表达,英语是be bad fr,这里叙述一种客观事实,用一般现在时,主语是不可数名词,谓语动词用单数。
故答案为:is bad fr。
【点评】解答翻译这类试题时,翻译既要忠实于原文,又要符合汉语和英语的语法规则和表达习惯,准确翻译.
28.(1分)我们学校有两个大食堂。
There are tw big dining halls in ur schl.
【分析】我们学校有两个大食堂。
【解答】根据中英文对照,此处空对应的中文为食堂。dining hall食堂。基数词tw修饰名词复数。
故答案为dining halls。
【点评】此题考查汉译英,在熟知汉语的英语翻译的基础上,根据所给提示,便可得出正确答案。
29.(1分)我每天6:30 吃早餐。
I have breakfast at 6:30 every day.
【分析】我每天6:30 吃早餐。
I have breakfast at 6:30 every day.
【解答】根据中英文对照,此处空对应的中文为吃早餐。have breakfast吃早餐,此处为一般现在时,主语为I,使用动词原形。
故答案为have breakfast。
【点评】此题考查汉译英,在熟知汉语的英语翻译的基础上,根据所给提示,便可得出正确答案。
30.(1分)你什么时候去买东西?
When d yu g shpping ?
【分析】你什么时候去买东西?
When d yu g shpping?
【解答】根据中英文对照,此处空对应的中文为买东西。g shpping买东西,此处助动词后使用动词原形。
故答案为g;shpping。
【点评】此题考查汉译英,在熟知汉语的英语翻译的基础上,根据所给提示,便可得出正确答案。
八、任务型阅读
31.(5分)根据短文内容,完成表格,每空一词。
Mr.Green is ur English teacher.He is a gd teacher.He ften helps us a lt.And he is nice t every student.His lessns are very interesting.We usually have fun in his lessns.We all like him.
He is a tall and strng man.He says he is frty years ld.But he lks very yung.He cmes frm New Yrk.Nw he lives in Nanjing with his family.He has a daughter.She is a pretty girl.And she studies in ur schl, is very "in".He likes music.He can sing many English sngs.We all like t listen t him singing.He als likes sprts.He is in the schl basketball likes reading.We ften brrw bks frm him.I think we are lucky t have Mr.Green t teach us.
根据文章内容,把表格补充完整,每空1词。
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了格林先生是一名来自纽约的老师,他外貌高大,强壮。他有一个可爱的女儿,他的学生都喜欢他,他的课非常有趣。
【解答】(1)40.考查数词。由He says he is frty years ld.可知格林先生40岁,故答案为40。
(2)yung.考查形容词。由But he lks very yung.可知,格林先生看起来年轻,所以空处需用形容词yung"年轻的"作表语.故答案为yung。
(3)lessns.考查名词。由His lessns are very interesting.可知,格林先生的课很有趣,所以空处需用名词lessns"课"作主语.故答案为lessns。
(4)sprts.考查名词。由He als likes sprts.可知,格林先生也喜欢运动,故答案为sprts。
(5)daughter.考查名词。由He has a daughter.She is a pretty girl.可知,格林先生有一个漂亮的女孩,所以空处需用名词daughter "女儿"作宾语,故答案为daughter。
【点评】答题时要先通读全文,了解大意,然后根据语境以及上下文逐一作答。要考虑句型,语法,固定搭配等因素。最后通读一遍,逐一验证答案。
九、综合填空
32.(10分)Zhanghua is a very gd ftball (1)p layer .He is thirteen years (2) ld .He was brn (3) n 12th September.Nw he (4)l ives with parents in Shanghai and he is very(5)s trng .He is a member f ur schl ftball (6)t eam .Zhanghua likes (7)p laying cmputer games and listening t pp (8)m usic .Many students in ur schl like (9)h im .He wants t play (10)w ell in every match.
【分析】本文主要介绍了张华是一个很好的足球运动员,现在他和父母住在上海,他是我们学校足球队的队员,作者学校的许多学生都喜欢他。
【解答】(1)player.考查名词。根据前面提到的a very gd ftball,结合首字母,可知是player"运动员","a very gd ftball player"为"一名很好的足球运动员"。句意:张华是一个很好的足球运动员。故填:player。
(2)ld.考查名词。根据前面提到的thirteen years ,结合首字母,可知是thirteen years ld"十三岁"。句意:他十三岁。故填:ld。
(3)n.考查介词。根据后面提到的12th September,结合首字母,可知是n"在具体的某一天",n 12th September"在9月12日"。句意:他出生于9月12日。故填:n。
(4)lives.考查动词。根据后面提到的with parents in Shanghai,结合首字母,可知是live"居住",根据后面的is,可知时态为一般现在时,主语为"he",故用live的单数形式lives。句意:现在他和父母住在上海,他很强壮。故填:lives。
(5)strng.考查形容词。根据后面提到的"他是我们学校足球队的队员",结合首字母,可知是strng"强壮的",为形容词,位于be动词之后做表语。句意:现在他和父母住在上海,他很强壮。故填:strng。
(6)team.考查名词。根据前面提到的a member f ur schl ftball,结合首字母,可知是team"队",a member f ur schl ftball team"我们学校足球队的队员"。句意:他是我们学校足球队的队员。故填:team。
(7)playing.考查动词。根据后面提到的cmputer games,结合首字母,可知是play cmputer games"玩电脑",like后跟动词ing形式,play的ing形式为"playing"。句意:张华喜欢玩电脑游戏和听流行音乐。故填:playing。
(8)music.考查名词。根据前面提到的listening t pp...,结合首字母,可知是music"音乐",为不可数名词,listening t pp music"听流行音乐"。句意:张华喜欢玩电脑游戏和听流行音乐。故填:music。
(9)him.考查人称代词。根据前面讲述张华,结合首字母,可知我们学校的许多学生都喜欢他,like后面跟宾格,"他"的宾格为"him"。句意:我们学校的许多学生都喜欢他。故填:him。
(10)well.考查副词。根据前面提到的play,结合首字母,可知空格处填写一个副词,well"好",play well"打得好"。句意:他想在每场比赛中都打得好。故填:well。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,紧密结合上下文判断句意,根据句意及首字母判断空格处词义,根据相关知识点写出词语的正确形式,完成后再次阅读查看语意是否正确。
十、书面表达 (本题共10分)
33.(10分)你的英国朋友Peter很想知道中国学生的周末是如何度过的,请你给他写一封Email,介绍你每周的周末是如何度过的。字数:60﹣80词左右。
【分析】【高分句型一】:
I'm glad t tell yu smething abut weekend.我很高兴告诉你们一些关于周末的事情。be glad t d sth表示高兴做某事。
【高分句型二】:
I ften help my mther d husewrk.我经常帮妈妈做家务。help sb d sth表示帮着某人做某事。
【解答】Dear Peter,
I'm glad t tell yu smething abut weekend.【高分句型一】(引出话题)
I have a very busy day at weekends.On Saturday mrning,I d my hmewrk.After lunch,I g shpping with my mther.At abut five 'clck,I g t play basketball with my friend.On Sunday,I watch a ftball game n TV.I ften help my mther d husewrk.【高分句型二】I watch TV with my parents in the evening.Then I g t bed at nine 'clck.I'm very happy at weekends.(具体介绍周末是如何度过的)
Best wiehes,
Mary
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
声明:试题解析著作权属菁优网所有,未经书面同意,不得复制发布日期:2023/10/30 13:43:31;用户:15297698232;邮箱:15297698232;学号:50382024(1)A.sprt
B.subject
C.clr
D.jb
(2)A.draw
B.run
C.think
D.swim
(3)A.watch
B.speak
C.enjy
D.make
(4)A.But
B.If
C.S
D.Because
(5)A.clrful
B.cheap
C.expensive
D.dirty
(6)A.bks
B.mney
C.paper
D.clthes
(7)A.meet
B.thank
C.help
D.visit
(8)A.strng
B.tiring
C.fast
D.great
(9)A.giving
B.needing
C.asking
D.brrwing
(10)A.must
B.can
C.need
D.have t
Mnday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
08:00﹣08:45
Chinese
English
Maths
Music
Maths
08:55﹣09:40
Maths
Chinese
English
Chinese
English
10:10﹣10:55
Histry
Histry
Chinese
English
Bilgy
11:05﹣11:50
Music
Plitics
Cmputer
Maths
P.E.
Lunch
13:30﹣14:15
English
Maths
Plitics
Art
Chinese
14:25﹣15:10
Cmputer
English
Maths
Chinese
Art
15:30﹣16:15
P.E.
Bilgy
Gegraphy
Cmputer
Gegraphy
Ricky:It's time fr lunch,Betty! (1)
Betty:Yes,I'm hungry.
Ricky: (2)
Betty:I have rice,meat and vegetables fr lunch.
Ricky: (3)
Betty:Yes.Very healthy.
Ricky: (4)
Betty:Of curse.Fruit is als my favrite.
Ricky: (5)
Betty:Yes,we can make it tgether.
A.What d yu have fr lunch?
B.D we need sme sup?
C.What wuld yu like fr supper?
D.D yu have any fruit?
E.Are yu hungry?
F.Are they healthy?
G.Hw much fruit d yu have?
Name
Mr.Green
Jb
A teacher
Age
(1)
What he is like?
Mr.Green is tall and strng.
He lks (2) .
His (3) are interesting and he likes t help his students.
Hbbies
Music, (4) and reading
Family
He has a pretty (5) .
(1)A.sprt
B.subject
C.clr
D.jb
(2)A.draw
B.run
C.think
D.swim
(3)A.watch
B.speak
C.enjy
D.make
(4)A.But
B.If
C.S
D.Because
(5)A.clrful
B.cheap
C.expensive
D.dirty
(6)A.bks
B.mney
C.paper
D.clthes
(7)A.meet
B.thank
C.help
D.visit
(8)A.strng
B.tiring
C.fast
D.great
(9)A.giving
B.needing
C.asking
D.brrwing
(10)A.must
B.can
C.need
D.have t
Mnday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
08:00﹣08:45
Chinese
English
Maths
Music
Maths
08:55﹣09:40
Maths
Chinese
English
Chinese
English
10:10﹣10:55
Histry
Histry
Chinese
English
Bilgy
11:05﹣11:50
Music
Plitics
Cmputer
Maths
P.E.
Lunch
13:30﹣14:15
English
Maths
Plitics
Art
Chinese
14:25﹣15:10
Cmputer
English
Maths
Chinese
Art
15:30﹣16:15
P.E.
Bilgy
Gegraphy
Cmputer
Gegraphy
Ricky:It's time fr lunch,Betty! (1) E
Betty:Yes,I'm hungry.
Ricky: (2) A
Betty:I have rice,meat and vegetables fr lunch.
Ricky: (3) F
Betty:Yes.Very healthy.
Ricky: (4) D
Betty:Of curse.Fruit is als my favrite.
Ricky: (5) B
Betty:Yes,we can make it tgether.
A.What d yu have fr lunch?
B.D we need sme sup?
C.What wuld yu like fr supper?
D.D yu have any fruit?
E.Are yu hungry?
F.Are they healthy?
G.Hw much fruit d yu have?
Name
Mr.Green
Jb
A teacher
Age
(1) 40
What he is like?
Mr.Green is tall and strng.
He lks (2) yung .
His (3) lessns are interesting and he likes t help his students.
Hbbies
Music, (4) sprts and reading
Family
He has a pretty (5) daughter .
2022-2023学年天津市河西区七年级上册期中英语试卷及答案: 这是一份2022-2023学年天津市河西区七年级上册期中英语试卷及答案,共15页。试卷主要包含了 本卷共五大题,共65分等内容,欢迎下载使用。
2021-2022学年天津市河西区七年级上册期中英语试卷及答案: 这是一份2021-2022学年天津市河西区七年级上册期中英语试卷及答案,共11页。试卷主要包含了单项填空 从下列每小题所给的A,完形填空,阅读理解,补全对话,第Ⅱ卷词汇,完成句子,任务型阅读,综合填空等内容,欢迎下载使用。
2020-2021学年天津市河西区七年级上册期中英语试卷及答案: 这是一份2020-2021学年天津市河西区七年级上册期中英语试卷及答案,共13页。试卷主要包含了听力,单选,完形填空,阅读,补全对话,词汇,完成句子,任务型阅读等内容,欢迎下载使用。