2024年上海市虹口区中考二模英语试卷含答案

这是一份2024年上海市虹口区中考二模英语试卷含答案，共12页。试卷主要包含了 A)By bus， A)Windy， A)In a hspital等内容，欢迎下载使用。

Part1 Listening（第一部分 听力）
I.Listening cmprehensin（听力理解）（共25分）
A.Listen and chse the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（5分）
ABC
DEF
B. Listen t the dialgue and chse the best answer t the questin yu hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（5分）
6. A)By bus.B)By car.C) By undergrund.D) On ft.
7. A)Windy.B) Sunny.C) Cludy.D) Rainy.
8. A)In a hspital.B)In a htel.C) In a restaurant.D)In a stre.
9. A)He played basketball.B)He watched a game.C)He went t a sprts centre.D) He wrked in his cmpany.
10. A) Add sme sugar.B) Serve the dish.C)Read the recipe.D)Taste the dish.
C.Listen t the passage and tell whether the fllwing statements are true r false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（5分）
11.Rebecca's family farmed the land t prvide fd fr their animals.
12.Rebecca's teacher thught that it hardly rained because f climate change.
13. Rebecca gave three suggestins t help prtect the envirnment.
14.Rebecca's schl and the gvernment praised her fr prtecting nature.
15.The stry tells that everyne plays an imprtant rle in envirnment prtectin.
D. Listen t the dialgue and cmplete the fllwing sentences（听对话，完成下列内容。每空格限填一词）（10分）
16.Tm's talking abut his recent visit t a with his classmates.
17.Tm gt t see dne with plants and animals.
18. Tm learned t use the micrscpe t bserve and in the life.
19. Tm and his classmates were divided int in the wrkshp.
20.After the visit,Tm was really keen n becming .
Part 2 Vcabulary and Grammar
（第二部分 词汇和语法）
II.Chse the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共15分）
21.Kate cheered n her brther all way,frm the starting line t the finish.
A)a B) anC)theD)/
22.T jy, he was finally picked fr the lead rle in the play.
A)himB) hisC)himselfD)he
23.The mechanic had t spend tw hurs fixing Judy's car befre it gt ready.
A) antherB) therC)thersD) the ther
24.Mr. Li is glad that his students are making in their studies day by day.
A) suggestinB) decisinC)planD)prgress
25.The cuple affrd their dream huse nw because f their hard wrk.
A)canB)shuldC)mustD)need
26.Many peple still believe ne f inventins f the past 100 years is the telephne.
A)wnderfulB) mre wnderfulC) mst wnderfulD)the mst wnderful
27. The quiet streets were familiar Tm, reminding him f his childhd adventures.
A)withB)frC) tD)in
28.“My manager in Nrth America nw. I can't reach him,” Frank cmplained.
A)travelsB) travelledC) will travelD) is travelling
29.The headmaster said, “I expect my students different cultures in their future life.”
A)experienceB) t experienceC) experiencingD) experienced
30.— des it take my package t arrive at my hme after I place the rder?
—It usually takes three days.
A) Hw farB) Hw lngC)Hw snD) Hw fast
31.Cindy,wuld yu mind me a lift t wrk tmrrw mrning?
A)givingB)t giveC)giveD) given
32. encuraging vice Sally's mther used t fill her with cnfidence!
A)WhatB)What aC)What anD)Hw
33. D yu want me t g t the cinema with yu shall I stay here?
A)andB) rC)butD)s
34.The bks were in a mess because the librarian them fr weeks.
A) desn't rganizeB) didn't rganizeC)hasn't rganizedD) hadn't rganized
35. it was raining heavily, the children still decided t play sccer in the muddy field!
A) AlthughB)SinceC) IfD)Because
III. Cmplete the fllwing passage with the wrds in the bx.Each can nly be used nce （将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分）
(A)
A.balanceB.influencedC.remainD.judgedE.available
Many peple tday feel that relatinships between members f the same family are nt as clse as they were a few years ag.Changes in ur wrking lives and the develpment f technlgy have certainly 36 hw families cmmunicate. I wuld argue that families generally 37 as clse as they ever were.
Nw parents are finding a greater wrk and life 38 in their wrking hurs. This means that even in a family where bth parents wrk,they are ften able t make sure that at least ne parent is 39 t take their children t after-schl activities r t attend shws and cncerts at the schl.A better management f wrk and life als enables families t spend mre quality time tgether.
(B)
A.exampleB.replyC.runD.cmpleteE. mdern
It is accepted that the time needed t 40 a huse has been als reduced ver the last few years as mre and mre machines have been invented.A(n) 41 f this is the washing machine. With it, parents spend mre time with their children instead f washing clthes.
I believe that family members d cmmunicate with each ther mre than they may have dne in the past. Ging nline can be seen as a 42 way f bringing families tgether.In the past,family members living apart wuld have t write letters and ften wait a lng time fr a(n) 43 ,while nwadays there are many mre ways t keep in tuch, such as scial media and vide calls.
IV.Cmplete the sentences with the given wrds in their prper frms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）（共8分）
44.The cntest allws a ttal f students t take part in. (twelfth)
45.Des Lily have enugh in her shp t shw the dishes she's cllected? (shelf)
46.Finally,Miss Wang slved the prblem withut any assistance. (she)
47.The search fr is a lifelng jurney filled with chances and challenges.(true)
48. As a shy girl, Sue wuldn't say such a wrd t a stranger. (nrmal)
49.The puppy raced arund the park, running after every ball in sight. (energy)
50.Let's a fireman t give us a lecture n electrical safety next week. (invitatin)
51.She became waiting fr such a lng time at the bus stp.(patient)
V.Cmplete the fllwing sentences as required（根据所给要求，完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）（共14分）
52.The farmer fed the chickens in the early mrning as usual.（改为否定句）
The farmer the chickens in the early mrning as usual.
53.There was hardly anyne in the streets n the cld evening.（改为反意疑问句）
There was hardly anyne in the streets n the cld evening, ?
54.We ften g t the museum t learn abut the rich histry f ur cuntry.（对划线部分提问）
yu ften g t the museum?
55.She realized hw much she lved painting after she jined the art club.（保持句意基本不变）
She realize hw much she lved painting she jined the art club.
56.The tech cmpany chse sme smart rbts fr display at the ceremny.（改为被动语态）
Sme smart rbts fr display by the tech cmpany at the ceremny.
57.What will the restaurant prvide fr its 100th custmer？ I wanted t knw it.（合并为一句）
I wanted t knw the restaurant prvide fr its 100th custmer.
58. wisely，manage mney， it is，t learn，imprtant，hw t，（连词成句）

Part 3 Reading and Writing
（第三部分 读写）
VI. Reading cmprehensin（阅读理解）（共50分）
A.Chse the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）
59. Snw Lepard Pster Cmpetitin is rganized t .
A) welcme tw beautiful snw lepardsB) call n peple t prtect the envirnment
C) enrich children's knwledge n lepardsD) imprve animals' living cnditin
60. Frm the passage,we can learn that .
A) there are n snw lepards in the wildB) climate change is the biggest threat t snw lepards
C) snw lepards are lsing their hmesD) the snw lepards' new hme is in the wild
61.The underlined wrd“pledges”means .
A) prmisesB)hbbiesC)methdsD) preferences
62.Which f the fllwing psters has a better chance f winning the cmpetitin?
A)B)C)D)
63. If yu win the cmpetitin,yu can .
A) find yur pster at the entrance f the zB) g t the z with yur friends fr free
C)enjy the snw lepards shw fr freeD) save f 50 n fd and drink
64. Which f the fllwing infrmatin shuld als be included in the passage?
A) The way t enter fr the cmpetitin.B)The lcatin f Chester Z.
C) The fun facts abut snw lepards.D) The vets wh take care f snw lepards.
B. Chse the best answer and cmplete the passage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（12分）
Harbin, in nrtheastern China, is the site f the Harbin Internatinal Snw and Ice Festival, the biggest winter festival in the wrld. Sme f the biggest and mst beautiful ice sculptures（雕塑） can be seen in the festival.
Harbin's lcatin and freezing temperatures make it a 65 place t hst a winter festival.The city centre sits n the banks f the Snghua River. The river freezes ver in the winter and prvides hundreds f thusands f cubic metres f ice. Ice artists frm arund the wrld turn the blcks f ice int buildings, animals, and ther 66 .
The wrld's largest winter festival grew ut f a traditinal ice lantern display and garden party that was 67 held in 1963. The snw and ice sculptures became part f the ice lantern festivities in 1985. In 2001, the celebratin and Heilngjiang's Internatinal Ski Festival jined tgether and started t use its current（现行的）name.
It's hard t imagine that this grand display f ice and snw sculptures started as ice in a bucket.Traditinal ice lanterns were created by freezing water in a bucket, 68 the ice,and making a hle int the blck f ice. A candle was then placed inside the blck t create a lantern.
Tday's creatins are much mre carefully 69 and take much mre time t frm.Althugh the basic materials are the same-water, light, and ice-the displays nw include LED lights and a lt f details. Frm a 70 blck f ice t the wrld's largest ice and snw amusement park, the festival has made a dramatic change. N wnder it attracts millins f peple each year.
65.A)cnvenientB) cmmnC)naturalD) necessary
66.A) attractinsB) charactersC) inventinsD) prducts
67.A)nlyB) firstC) evenD) als
68.A) thrwing awayB)keeping ffC) putting upD) taking ut
69.A) describedB) designedC) rganizedD) selected
70.A) brightB) freshC) simpleD)perfect
C. Fill in the blanks with prper wrds（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）
Have yu ever been stuck fr wrds? Knwing what t say and when t say it isn't always easy—but we can learn, practise and imprve.
What des cmmunicatin mean?
Cmmunicatin is hw we s 71 infrmatin and it helps us cnnect with thers.When yu have a cnversatin with smene, yu're nt just exchanging wrds. Yu are als expressing yurself by cntrlling yur vice and using bdy language. Cnversatin s 72 include starting cnversatins, using eye cntact,knwing what t talk abut and taking turns t speak and listen.
What are the b 73 f cnversatin?
Having a cnversatin is great fr exchanging thughts and feelings.Listening helps yu t discver new ideas and understand ther peple's feelings because yu are seeing things t 74 smene else's eyes. Radi presenter Emma Barnett says, “Of all the many different ways we cmmunicate, talking sends ut yur message best because it's easier t understand what smene a 75 means.Gd cmmunicatin pens up understanding, feeling and emtin.”
What makes a gd cnversatin?
Taking turns t talk is an essential part f a cnversatin. Sme peple have a lt t say; thers need encuragement t speak, s make sure e 76 has a chance t jin in. Listen carefully t what the ther persn is saying and dn't be afraid t ask questins r express yur pinins. Bdy language sends ut messages abut hw we feel, s make sure yu lk at smene while speaking t them. If yu see them ndding and smiling, this means they're shwing i 77 .If they are lking away, it culd mean they want t end the cnversatin. Advice expert Annalisa Barbieri believes listening is the mst imprtant part f a cnversatin. “It's all abut paying attentin,”she says.
D.Answer the questins（根据短文内容回答问题）（12分）
BOOK OF THE WEEK
Heidi
By Jhanna Spyri
The nvel explres themes（主题）f nature，friendship and kindness.Heidi is a little Swiss girl, whse hnesty influences thse arund her. She ges t live with her grandfather in the Alps. She quickly learns t lve her new life with him. But then Heidi must be sent away again t Frankfurt, t bethe friend f Clara, a girl wh is sick and cannt walk...
Chapter Five
Her first day in Frankfurt was a strange day fr Heidi, but even stranger fr Ms. Rttenmeier,the husekeeper.
At first Heidi culdn't think where she was. When she wke up, jumped frm the big white bed and ran t the windw, she saw neither the snw n high muntains nr the little stream winding belw.All she saw was brick walls and huses. There was n sund f the wind in the trees-nly the sund f carriages（马车）rattling ver the stne streets utside.
Heidi felt as thugh she had been lcked up in a cage. But Ms. Rttenmeier felt that she was lcked up with a strange, wild child. The child knew nthing f hw t behave in a well—run huse.She was late t meals. Her clthes were nt crrect. She made friends with the servants.
But Clara had becme much mre cheerful since Heidi's arrival. She liked talking t Heidi abut life in the muntains and abut Heidi's grandfather. Fr Clara the next few days were much less dull than usual.
Heidi was less happy. Tmrrw, she kept thinking, I really must g hme. But ne thing pleased her. Every day she tk mre rlls frm the table and hid them in her rm. She was saving them fr Granny.Granny's teeth were n lnger able t chew the hard, black bread which was all she had, and Heidi planned t take back t her the lvely sft rlls as a present.
At last, ne day, she started fr hme. But at the dr she met Ms. Rttenmeier.“Where are yu ging？ I have strictly frbidden（禁止） yu t g utside by yurself！”Ms.Rttenmeier said.
“I'm nly ging hme,” said Heidi. “I've been away t lng. My gats must be missing me and...”
“My gdness!” exclaimed Ms. Rttenmeier. “The child is mad!” And then she rdered the servant t lck Heidi up i her rm.
78.Where was Clara's hme, in the cuntryside r in the city?

79. Why did Ms. Rttenmeier think Heidi was a wild child?

80. What did Heidi d t make Clara mre cheerful?

81.What pleased Heidi?

82.Hw did Ms. Rttenmeier feel when she met Heidi at the dr?
She felt bth and
83. Which theme des this chapter explre, nature, friendship r kindness? Why d yu think s?

VII.Writing（作文）（20分）
84. Write a speech f at least 60 wrds accrding t the given situatin.（根据以下情境写一篇不少于60个词的演讲稿，标点符号不占格。）
你所在学校的英语校报正在举行公开竞选。假如你是学生李华，请阅读竞选职位和要求，参与其中一个职位的竞选，并完成竞选演讲稿。演讲稿须包含以下内容：
（1）你想要参与校报工作的原因；
（2）你想竞选哪个职位，并说明理由。
注意：1.演讲稿中不得出现考生的姓名、校名等个人信息，否则不予评分。
2.照抄阅读语篇不得分。
参考答案
Part 1
1. C 2. B 3.F 4.E 5.A
6. C 7. D 8.A 9. D 10. B
11. T 12. T 13. F 14. F 15.T
16. cllege lab 17. cl experiments 18. view bjects 19. fur grups 20. a scientist
Part2
21. C 22.B 23. A 24. D 25. A
26. D 27. C 28. D 29. B 30.B
31.A 32.C 33. B 34. D 35. A
36. B 37. C 38. A 39. E
40. C 41.A 42. E 43. B
44. twelve 45. shelves 46. herself 47. truth 48. nrmally
49. energetic 50. invite 51. impatient 52. didn't, feed 53. was, there
54. Why d 55. didn't, until 56. were chsen 57. what wuld
58. It is imprtant t learn hw t manage mney wisely./It is imprtant t learn hw t wisely manage mney.
Part3
83.(Answers may vary.)
VI.
The chapter explres, the ,theme f kindness.
A.59. B 60.C 61. A 62.D 63.D 64.A
B.65.C 66.A 67.B 68.D 69. B 70.B
C.
71. share 72. skills 73. benefits 74. thrugh 75. actually
76. everyne/everybdy 77.interest
D.
78. In the city.
79. Because she knew nthing f hw t behave in a well-run huse.
80. She talked t Clara abut life in the muntains and abut her grandfather.
81. She saved sme rlls fr Granny as a present.
82. She felt bth angry and surprised.
83.(Answers may vary.)
The chapter explres the theme f kindness.
Frm the stry,I learn that Heidi was kind t think f Granny and tk rlls fr her.
84.略。
Snw Lepard Pster Cmpetitin!
This spring， tw beautiful snw lepards（雪豹）will be welcmed int their specially designed new hme at Chester Z—and guess what? Yur artwrk culd be n display there with them.
Snw lepards in the wild are in truble.One f the biggest threats that will affect them is climate change. Sadly, the snwy Himalayan muntains,where snw lepards live, are warming at three times the glbal average. But Chester Z wants t give these snw lepards a brighter future.Right nw, they're busy recreating the big cats' muntainus hme at the z.
The Cmpetitin
We want yu t create an amazing snw lepard pster that encurages peple t take actin n climate change! Draw a snw lepard and chse ne f the pledges belw t add t yur pster.
The Pledges
There is smething we can keep telling urselves t help fight climate change. Which will yu chse t include n yur pster?
REDUCE FOOD WASTE
Make a recipe with leftver ingredients.
WALK OR CYCLE
Leave the car at hme n shrt jurneys.
AVOID FLYING
Find a different type f transprt next time yu plan t take a flight.
Pster Design Tips!
① Plan yur design n paper befre making yur final pster.
②Think abut what materials yu'd like t use t make yur pster. Will yu use paints, clured pencils r pens?
③ Make sure the pledge yu chse is clear and easy t read!
④ The snw lepard shuld take centre stage.
⑤ Keep yur design simple.
The Prizes
The winning pster will g n display in the snw lepard sectin at Chester Z. Yu and yur family can g n a free trip t see it and the
snw lepards! Yu'll even get £ 50 t spend n fd and drink at the z.
Jb
What t d
reprter
write news articles/cnduct interviews
phtgrapher
take phts
editr
take charge f a sectin
secretary
arrange meetings/take ntes