四川省仁寿实验中学2023-2024学年高一下学期4月期中英语试题

这是一份四川省仁寿实验中学2023-2024学年高一下学期4月期中英语试题，文件包含高2023级期中英语试题docx、高2023级期中英语答案pdf等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共21页， 欢迎下载使用。
英 语
注意事项:
(满分 150 分，考试用时 120 分钟)
答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动， 用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5 小题; 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt？
A. $ 19.15.B. $ 9.18.C. $ 9.15.
答案是 C。
Hw much des the wman pay?
A. $ 76.B. $ 66.C. $ 60.
Where will the man g n Saturday night?
A. T the wman’s huse.B. T his grandparents’ hme.C. T a restaurant.
What des the man think f the galkeeper?
A. Imprtant.B. Weak.C. Skilled.
What curse des the man take?
A. Guitar.B. Painting.C. Acting.
What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Whether t buy a TV.B. What size TV t buy.C. Where t put the TV.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
Where are the speakers?
A. In a gym.B. In a htel.C. On a beach.
Which sprt will the wman learn?
A. Water skiing.B. Swimming.C. Diving.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
What des the wman dislike abut the fd?
A. Its appearance.B. Its price.C. Its taste.
What can we learn abut the wman?
She can’t affrd the meal.
She hasn’t been t the place befre.
She wuld like t treat the man t a juice.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
What des the man mainly tell the wman?
Latest turs f New Yrk.
Tips n visiting New Yrk.
Sme turist attractins in New Yrk.
What des the man advise peple t d abut visiting New Yrk?
Make plans in advance.
D much in a shrt time.
Visit the mst famus places.
What shuld visitrs avid ding in New Yrk?
Buying a bus pass.
Carrying much mney.
Asking strangers questins.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
Where is the man?
A. On the rad.B. In a bkstre.C. In his ffice.
Hw des the wman g t meet the man?
A. By car.B. By taxi.C. By bus.
What time will the wman prbably arrive?
A. At abut 9:30.B. At abut 10:00.C. At abut 10:30.
Why des the wman call the man?
T aplgize fr being late.
T tell him abut an accident.
T ask him the way t his place.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
What language did the speaker learn frm the teacher?
A. French.B. German.C. English.
What did the speaker’s cursebk lk like?
A. It was very mdern.B. It had a red back cver.C. It was full f pictures.
Hw des the speaker feel abut having classes?
A. Bred.B. Tired.C. Pleased.
What d we knw abut the speaker?
She knew a lt f French.
She had sme lessns at hme.
She has a talent fr learning languages.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题，每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
The best places t see giant pandas are, f curse, in Chengdu, hmetwn f giant pandas. But there are zs/parks in ther China cities where yu can see giant pandas if yu can’t get t Chengdu.
Dujiangyan Panda Base
Lcatin: Dujiangyan Prefecture, 67 km (41 mi) r 1.5 hurs frm Chengdu
Pandas: abut 20
Activities: panda viewing, and panda keeper prgram
Suitable fr: thse wh want a less-crwded panda base r t jin in a ne-day vlunteer prgram
Time needed: half a day
Dujiangyan Panda Base fcuses n breeding, wilderness training, and releasing pandas int the wild.
Only 1.5 hurs frm Chengdu, it is the mst easily-accessible panda base ffering a panda keeper prgram.
Wlng Panda Base
Lcatin: 121 km (175 mi) west f Chengdu, 3 hurs’ driving
Pandas: abut30
Activities: seeing pandas, panda keeper prgram, hiking in wild panda habitat
Best fr: taking part in a vlunteer prgram in a peaceful envirnment
Time needed: 2 days
Cmpared with Dujiangyan, Wlng Panda Base is much further away frm Chengdu. Thus, it is less frequented by visitrs. Besides, Wlng Natinal Nature Reserve is cnsidered t be the real hmetwn f wild pandas.
Chngqing Z
Lcatin: Chngqing City, cnveniently n subway line 2
Pandas: abut 16
Activities: Seeing pandas nly
Time needed: 2 hurs
Best fr: travelers wh visit Chngqing r take a Yangtze Cruise
Chngqing Z basts 16 pandas, which is secnd t Chengdu Giant Panda Breeding Center amng the city zs. Lcated in the “Muntain City”, Chngqing Z is built n the muntain slpes. The panda huse utilizes the muntainside and includes a rck cave. S, yu have t climb up a little fr a panda visit there.
What advantage des Dujiangyan Panda Base have cmpared with Wlng Panda Base? A．It has mst pandas.B．It is clser t Chengdu.
C．It is panda’s real hmetwn.D．It ffers varius keeper prgrams.
Which panda base is prbably the mst peaceful ne?
A．Nne f them.B．Chngqing Z.
C．Wlng Panda Base.D．Dujiangyan Panda Base.
Which f the fllwing persn may prefer t visit Chngqing Z?
A．A persn caring abut pandas.B．A persn lving explring rck caves.
C．A persn enjying climbing muntains.D．A persn aiming fr panda keeper prgrams.
B
When yu hear the wrd “birthmark”, yu prbably think f ne f thse black r brwn spts that yu have n yur bdy. Fr me, it’s different — I have them n my lips and inside my muth. I’m used t being asked, “What are thse black marks n yur lips?” When I tell peple they’re birthmarks, they usually say, “That’s strange.” I used t cnsider them ugly. Hwever, my mm calls them beauty marks.
In pictures, I used t hide my birthmarks by pursing ( 噘 起 ) my lips s I wuldn’t have t deal with peple’s questins. As I was grwing up, peple wre me ut with them. Sme peple wuld ask me the same questins even befre knwing my name. In sciety I feel like we judge peple by their lks befre their persnality.
My birthmarks are caused by a genetic ( 基 因 的 ) cnditin frm my mm’s side f the family. My mm’s mm has birthmarks n her lips, and my mm’s uncle and my uncle have sme n their bdies. Every year I plan t have a prcedure t remve them. But when imagining the prcess, I always get nervus and give up.
My cusin faces a similar challenge. She has a huge birthmark that takes up her whle arm. She’s never tried t hide it r change her appearance. Once, her grandmther tld her that the birthmark lked extremely prminent and suggested that she shuld wear lng sleeves mre ften. If my cusin had actually taken that suggestin, she wuldn’t be such a persn as she is.
Inspired by my cusin, I am finally accepting wh I am and nw I dn’t hesitate when smene asks me abut them either. I say, “They’re beauty marks” and smile withut pursing my lips.
Hw did the authr feel when asked abut the birthmarks? A．She felt excited t shw her difference.
She felt annyed t give thers an answer.
She was scared t be made fun f by peple.
She was bred t be faced with the questin.
Wh has the similar birthmarks like the authr?
A．Her mther.B．Her grandmther.C．Her cusin.D．Her uncle.
What can be inferred abut the authr’s cusin? A．She dislikes talking abut her birthmark.
She never judges thers by their lks.
She is mre cnfident than the authr.
She has taken her grandma’s suggestin.
What des the underlined wrd “prminent” in paragraph 4 mean?
A．Brilliant.B．Apparent.C．Harmful.D．Impressive.
C
By nw we all knw the imprtance f drinking enugh water thrughut the day, but there is such a thing as t much. Earlier this summer, a 35-year-ld Indiana wman, died frm water txicity (毒性作用) after drinking t much water in a shrt perid f time, accrding t a lcal news reprt.
While drinking enugh water is imprtant, verding it can lead t lw levels f sdium ( 钠 ) in the bld, which can be life-threatening, accrding t Julia Zumpan, an expert at Cleveland Clinic’s Center fr Human Nutritin.
Exactly hw much is enugh fr ur bdy depends n a variety f factrs, including ur weight, age, lcatin and verall health. Peple in pr health, r active peple such as athletes, are at risk f water txicity, as they tend t drink large amunts f water and lse sdium thrugh their sweat. S are wmen and children because f their smaller bdy size.
While the gld standard fr many years has been eight glasses f 8 unces (盎司) f water per day, the Natinal Academy f Medicine suggests enugh water intake is abut 125 unces fr men and abut 91 unces fr wmen. And it recmmends nt drinking mre than 48 unces f water per hur. This includes ttal water frm fruits, vegetables and ther drinks besides water.
If yu struggle with getting enugh water per day, yu can try water bttles t help track yur water intake. Eating fruits and vegetables can als increase ur water intake. Yu culd experiment with adding flavr t imprve the taste f yur water.
“Mst peple had better keep drinking water thrughut the day, but larger amunts may be needed in the heat fr an extended perid f time r during exercise. If yu are thirsty fr water—listen t yur bdy. But dn’t verd it,” says Zumpan.
Hw des the authr intrduce the tpic f the text?
A．By giving an example.B．By shwing the findings.
C．By making a cmparisn.D．By putting up a questin.
What effect may drinking t much water have n us?
A．Putting n weight.B．Speeding up aging.
C．Cutting sdium in bld.D．Making us mre active.
What d we knw frm paragraph 4?
We must drink less than 48 unces f water a day.
Wmen can take in mre water than men an hur.
We can take in little water frm fruits and vegetables.
We’d better drink abut 64 unces f water daily accrding t the ppular belief.
What can be the best title fr the text? A．What is the result f water txicity?
Hw much water is t much water?
Why d yu find it difficult t drink enugh water?
Hw ften need we remind urselves t drink water?
D
A furth clr might be added t traffic lights t better realize the ptential f self-driving vehicles, as stated in a recent paper by researchers at Nrth Carlina State University in the US.
Self-driving vehicles can d mre than just drive—they are able t sense their surrundings and uplad infrmatin. The added white lights wuld be used t signal t human drivers that autnmus vehicles are managing the upcming traffic flw intelligently. “The white lights will tell human drivers t simply fllw the autnmus vehicle in frnt f them.” ne f the study authrs Ali Hajbabaie tld the university’s website.
Simulated (模拟的) mdels shwed that autnmus vehicles were able t imprve traffic flw n their wn. Intrducing the white light als has a psitive effect n reducing fuel cnsumptin. The higher the percentage f autnmus vehicles at a crssing, the faster the traffic mves, reducing abut 40 t 99 percent f the ttal delay time.
As self-driving technlgy thrives, much infrastructure ( 基础设施) is needed. T begin with, the vehicle’s netwrk that cllects data abut the envirnment and shares the data with ther vehicles needs t be intelligent. High-precisin maps are needed fr autnmus vehicles t plan rutes in detail. They can prvide bth updated infrmatin n traditinal maps and real-time changes, such as accidents. Fr example, when driving arund a curve, the navigatin (导航) system in the vehicle needs t calculate the safe speed based n the map’s infrmatin. And if the area is fggy, the netwrk has t alarm the ther cars t slw dwn.
What is the purpse f adding a white light t traffic lights? A．T warn self-driving cars t stp.
T signal human drivers t pass the cars ahead.
T help driverless cars assess traffic cnditins.
T tell human drivers t g after the cars in frnt.
What effect wuld the intrductin f self-driving cars bring abut? A．Increased rad safety.B．Less time stuck in traffic.
C．Reduced fuel efficiency.D．Unpredictable traffic patterns.
What is the functin f high-precisin maps in self-driving technlgy? A．T calculate a safe speed fr vehicles.
T prvide real-time weather updates.
T reduce the risk f traffic accidents.
T ffer real-time data n rad cnditins.
What is the best title fr this text A．Innvating the Future. B．Lighting up the Way. C．Overcming the Obstacles. D．Ging fr Driverless Vehicles.
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分, 满分 12.5 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Being a leader in any envirnment earns yu trust amng peers and helps yu get things dne, whatever the task is. 36
Assess yurself. 37It’s abut lking at yurself bjectively, seeing yur behavirs and attitudes frm utside, and bserving hw yu may cme acrss t ther peple. Fr instance, yu may knw yur intentins are gd, but perhaps yur expressin desn’t quite translate that.
Be a gd prblem-slver. 38 S being quick n yur feet and decisive in hw yu deal with prblems will put yu ahead f the game as a leader.
39Yu dn’t have t agree with everything smene says, but yu must be willing t receive feedback abut yur wn perfrmance, as well as pinins n ther imprtant issues. Being flexible and curius abut the wants, needs, and ideas f thers will develp a much mre respectful, effective, and psitive envirnment fr everyne.
Encurage thers. Building leadership skills requires knwing hw t wrk well with peple. Staying in the knw abut what ges n in yur cmmunity is imprtant, but respnding t that infrmatin with enthusiasm is equally significant. 40
Accept feedback frnt leaders.
Be pen t the pinins f thers. C．Prblem-slving means finding prblems first.
Let us shw yu hw t develp leadership skills.
Building leadership skills requires plenty f self-awareness. F．Unexpected challenges will arise ften and at a lightning speed.
G．S be a surce f psitivity and supprt thers in wrking tward their wn gals.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was Jennifer Williams’ mther wh gt her interested in bks. A librarian, she 41 t her three children every day. When Williams, nw 54, became an elementary schl teacher in Danville, Virginia, she wanted her students t 42 with reading just as she had.
But early n, she realized that sme kids had limited 43 t bks. T Williams, the 44 was simple: Give kids bks. In 2017, as part f a civic event called Engage Dan-ville, she 45 900 used children’s bks ver three days, and peple were 46 with that. “I was like, ‘Anybdy culd d that,’” she tld vadgwd.cm, a lcal news site. “I wanted t d smething that’s ging t 47 my faith, my wrk ethic, my everything.” S she raised the number cnsiderably by setting a new gal fr herself: Give away ne millin bks. It sunds like an 48 number. 49 , she gt t wrk, first by persuading friends t give away bks r mney t buy bks. Befre lng, as 50 f Williams’s prject spread, strangers started leaving bundles f bks n her frnt prch (门廊). As quickly as the bks cme in, Williams gives them t lcal schls—free f 51 —and als 52 bks t little free libraries arund the city f 41,000 just ver the Nrth Carlina brder. She als 53
a bk club fr thse in the lcal prisn. In the fur years she’s been ding all this, the Bk Lady, as Williams has cme t be knwn, has given away mre than 78,000 bks—nly 922,000 mre t reach her 54 !
And she’s nt slwing dwn. Giving bks away is t 55fr kids with few ptins. “Reading can take yu anywhere,” she tld CNN. “Yu can travel in time and space. If yu can read, yu can learn almst anything.”
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于 3 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
If yu always hate certain vegetables. yu may be mre than a picky eater. Instead, yu might be a “super-taster”, a persn 56 biter genes (苦味基因). Thse peple wh have the “biter genes” are 2.6 times mre likely t eat 57 (few) vegetables than thers, accrding t a new study 58 (present) at the annual meeting f the American Heart Assciatin.
“We dn’t get the taste f fd equally,” said Prfessr Duffy, an exprt in the study f fd taste. “It culd explain sme f the differences in ur fd 59 (prefer)”. Abut half f us can taste bitter and sweet, s we are nt especially sensitive t bitter fd. Anther 25% are called “nn-tasters” t 60 bitter fd might be a bit sweeter. The rest f us are 61 (extreme) sensitive t the bitterness that sme 62 (plant) develp t keep animals frm eating them.
Fd scientists are trying t develp ways 63 (reduce) the bitterness in vegetables, in the hpe that we can keep “super-testers” frm rejecting vegetables. In fact, sme vegetables we grw tday 64 (be) much sweeter than befre.
We might als try t use varius cking methds, either by adding me fat, sweetness, strng flavrs like garlic 65 rasting them, t imprve the taste f the vegetables.
41. A．shwed
B．respnded
C．perfrmed
D．read
42. A．fall in lve
B．cme up
C．catch up
D．get alng
43. A．ability
B．accuracy
C．access
D．accunt
44. A．key
B．deal
C．prmise
D．slutin
45. A．cvered
B．bught
C．dnated
D．delivered
46. A．strict
B．satisfied
C．familiar
D．hnest
47. A．ensure
B．cntinue
C．balance
D．challenge
48. A．unreachable
B．unbearable
C．unlucky
D．undefined
49. A．Mrever
B．Thus
C．Hwever
D．Otherwise
50. A．infrmatin
B．disease
C．rumr
D．news
51. A．tax
B．charge
C．damage
D．interest
52. A．attaches
B．accmpanies
C．supplies
D．intrduces
53. A．sets up
B．puts away
C．takes up
D．gives away
54. A．judgement
B．cnclusin
C．level
D．target
55. A．unusual
B．imprtant
C．interesting
D．amazing
第四部分 任务型阅读（共两节，满分 20 分）
Fr Sara’s family, decrating the yard was always a celebratin fr the New year. This year it was Sara’s father’s turn t hang clrful lights all rund their rf accrding t family traditin.
On New Year’s Eve, light envelped the whle huse. Everything seemed t be ging fine until misfrtune happened: Sara’s father passed away suddenly. Sara was very sad. Hwever, seeing the hanging lights, she was in a state f feeling happy, gaining a tiny thread f relief.
The lights reminded her f her belved father. Taking them dwn meant the final cnnectin with her father wuld disappear, which she wasn’t ready t accept. S she kept them. One day in March, Sara received a typed nte in the mail. “Take yur New Year’s lights dwn!” The letter read, which made Sara angry. She culdn’t hld back her anger, and shared it with her stry nline. Messages f supprt flded int Sara’s inbx quickly. Besides, ne day, Sara was driving back hme and surprised t find that New Year’s decratins reappeared n huses in her neighbrhd—her neighbrs had made a cllective (共同的) decisin t hang their lights back up in hnr f her father!
She never learned the sender’s identity. But fr her, that hurtful deed was far less imprtant than s many acts f kindness. A few weeks later, Sara eventually tk dwn the decratins. “It was hard. But due t all the supprt and lve, it was nt as hard as I thught.”
hang
relief
remind
painful
willing
anny
kind
easy
appearance
traditin
lucky
pst
第一节 根据文本内容从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填入文本图示中，每词限用一次，有两词为多余选项（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
Sara’s New Year Lights
It is 66fr Sara’s family t celebrate the New Year by decrating the yard.
→
Sara’s father 67the clrful lights all rund their rf.
↓
↓
68, Sara’s father died suddenly and she was in great 69.
→
The lights were a 70f her father, s Sara was 71t take them dwn.
↓
↓
Sara received a typed nte asking her t take the New Year’s lights dwn, which made her
72.
→
Sara 73it with her stry nline and messages f supprt came flding in.
↓
↓
Sara was surprised t find the 74f the New Year’s decratins in her neighbrhd.
→
Because f the 75and supprt f her neighbrs, Sara was relieved and decided t take dwn the decratins.
第二节 根据文本内容回答下列问题（共 10 分）
Why did Sara feel happy when seeing the hanging lights and what did she decide t d with the clrful lights?
What’s the purpse f Sara sharing the typed nte with her stry nline?
Hw did Sara feel when she made a decisin t take dwn the decratins?
第五部分 写作（满分 20 分）
假定你是李华，你的英国好友 Chris 打算参加汉语水平考试，但又觉得听力部分很难。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：
提出建议；
预祝考试成功。注意：
写作词数应为 80 左右；
可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：汉语水平考试 HSK
Dear Chris,
Yurs, Li Hua