2021-2022年山西省吕梁市交城县六年级下册期末英语试卷及答案(人教PEP版)
展开1. 听录音,给Sarah的周末生活排序。
( ) ( ) ( ) ( )( )
【答案】 ①. 5 ②. 4 ③. 3 ④. 1 ⑤. 2
【解析】
【详解】I am busy n the weekend. I get up at six thirty. I read a bk at seven ’clck. I wash clthes and clean the rm in the mrning. I d hmewrk in the afternn. I g shpping in the evening. It is a busy weekend but als a happy weekend.
2. 听录音,选出Oliver在动物园看到的景物,在图片下面打“√”。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
1. 2.3. 4. 5. 6. 7.
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
【答案】1√2√4√5√7√
【解析】
【详解】I’m Oliver. I’m in the z nw. There is a bridge in the z. There are many ducks n the lake. There are lts f trees near the lake. Lk! The elephant is drinking water. The tiger is walking. The panda is eating bamb. There are s many animals in it. They’re very fun.
3. 听录音,选出你所听到的问题对应的答案。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
( ) 1. A. I’m 12 years ld. B. I’m 48 kilgrams. C. I’m 1.65 metres.
( ) 2. A. He went t schl. B. He ges t schl. C. She went t schl.
( ) 3. A. It’s gd. B. It was gd. C. I’m gd.
( ) 4. A. Yes, yu did. B. N, I didn’t. C. Yes, I d.
( ) 5. A. Yes, she is shrter. B. Yes, she des. C. N, she isn’t.
【答案】 ①. C ②. A ③. B ④. B ⑤. C
【解析】
【详解】1. Hw tall are yu?
2. Where did he g?
3. Hw was yur hliday?
4. Did yu g t Taiyuan?
5. Is she taller than yu?
4. 听录音,补全短文所缺单词。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye guangfu ______ in the Tianhe space statin fr 183 days. Hw abut their weekend? Did they d anything like us? They were busy. When they were in the space statin, they did everything they culd d. They ______ special fd. They jumped easily. They ______ ______ f space. They ______ standing up. Smetime they had a “huse-cleaning”. They culd relax, t. They culd listen t music, sing, draw, run, read bks... Their weekends were special. Their trip was s amazing. We wuldn’t frget it.
【答案】 ①. stayed ②. ate ③. tk ④. pictures ⑤. slept
【解析】
【详解】Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye guangfu stayed in the Tianhe space statin fr 183 days. Hw abut their weekend? Did they d anything like us? They were busy. When they were in the space statin, they did everything they culd d. They ate special fd. They jumped easily. They tk pictures f space. They slept standing up. Smetime they had a “huse-cleaning”. They culd relax, t. They culd listen t music, draw, run, read bks... Their weekends were special. Their trip was s amazing. We wuldn’t frget it.
笔试部分
单项选择。
5. —What are yu ding? ( )
—_________________
A. I’m picking apples.B. I ften pick apples.C. I picked apples.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:你正在做什么?A我正在摘苹果。B我经常摘苹果。C我摘苹果了。问句是现在进行时,答语也应是现在进行时,故选A。
6. My shes are size 36. Yur shes are size 35. S my feet are _____ than yurs. ( )
A. biggerB. smallerC. taller
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:我的鞋是36码。你的鞋是35码。所以我的脚比你的______。A更大的,B更小的,C更高的,选项A符合句意,故选A。
7. —Hw did yu g t schl yesterday? ( )
—_______________
A. I’m late.B. I went by bike.C. I g by bike.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:昨天你怎么去上学?A我迟到了。B我骑自行车去的。C我骑自行车去。根据问句可知答语回答交通方式,问句是一般过去时,答语也应是一般过去时,故选B。
8. —Hw was yur hliday? ( )
— _______________
A. It is funny.B. It was funny.C. They were funny.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:你的假期怎么样?问句是一般过去时,答语也应是一般过去时,问句主语yur hliday是第三人称单数,答语主语用it它,故选B。
9. —Des Amy play the pipa n the weekend? ( )
—N, _________.
A. she didn’tB. she dn’tC. she desn’t
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:—艾米周末弹琵琶吗?—是的,______。des引导的一般疑问句用des回答,故选C。
10. —______ are yur strybks? ( )
—They’re in my desk.
A. WhereB. HwC. Which
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:—你的故事书在哪?—它们在我的桌子里。A在哪,B怎样,C哪一个,根据答语可知问句问故事书在哪,故选A。
11. —_______ is yur music teacher? ( )
—Mr Zhang.
A. WhatB. WhC. Whse
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:—你的音乐老师是谁?—张先生。A什么,B谁,C谁的,根据答语可知问句问是谁,故选B。
12. —Sarah is 156 cm. Amy is 10 cm shrter than Sarah. Hw tall is Amy? ( )
—___________.
A. 146 cmB. 166 cmC. 56 cm
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:萨拉156厘米高。艾米比萨拉矮10厘米。艾米多高?根据句子描述可知艾米146厘米,故选A。
13. There _____ a big library 5 years ag. ( )
A isB. wereC. was
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:5年前有一个大图书馆。本题考查there be句型,根据时间可知句子是一般过去式,横线后的名词是单数,be用is的过去式was,故选C。
14. Befre, I ______ play badmintn. But I ______ play well nw. ( )
A. can’t; canB. culdn’t; culdC. culdn’t; can
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:以前,我不会打羽毛球。但我现在可以打得很好了。根据句意可知第一句是一般过去时,第二句是一般现在时,culd是can的过去式,故选C。
阅读短文,完成下列任务。
Passage 1
Passage 2
Passage 3
15. 阅读人物介绍短文,将短文与相应的图片连线。
16. 阅读短文,选择正确的选项,填入题前括号内。
(1) “miss” means ___________. ( )
A. 女士 B. 思念 C. 错过
(2) Yuan Lngping was (a) ___________. ( )
A. scientist B. a teacher and a farmer C. A and B
(3) Zhng Nanshan is a __________. ( )
A. farmer B. dctr C. teacher
(4) Zhang Guimei is frm ____________ ( )
A. Heilngjiang B. Huaping C. Yunnan
(5) ________ is gd at sprts. ( )
A. Yuan Lngping B. Zhng Nanshan C. Zhang Guimei
17. 阅读人物介绍短文,回答问题
Wh d yu like best? Why?
_________________________
【答案】15. 16. ①. B ②. C ③. B ④. A ⑤. B
17. I like Yuan Lngping best. Because he is kind and helpful.
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了袁隆平,钟南山和张桂梅。
【15题详解】
根据短文可知Passage 1介绍的是袁隆平,Passage 2介绍的是钟南山,Passage 3介绍的是张桂梅,故答案为。
【16题详解】
(1)句意:miss的意思是_______。根据短文语境,可知miss的意思是思念,故选B。
(2)句意:袁隆平是(一位)______。A科学家,B一位老师和一位农民,根据“Yuan Lngping was a scientist (科学家), he was als a teacher and a farmer.”,可知袁隆平是科学家,老师,农民,故选C。
(3)句意:钟南山是一位_______。A农民,B医生,C老师,根据“Zhng Nanshan is a great dctr in China.”,可知钟南山是一位医生,故选B。
(4)句意:张桂梅来自_______。A黑龙江,B华坪,C云南,根据“Zhang Guimei is a great teacher. She is frm Heilngjiang.”,可知张桂梅来自黑龙江,故选A。
(5)句意:_____擅长运动。A袁隆平,B钟南山,C张桂梅,根据“Zhng Nanshan is a great dctr in China. He is als gd at sprts.”,可知钟南山擅长运动,故选B。
【17题详解】
句意:你最喜欢谁?为什么?答语可回答我最喜欢袁隆平,因为他善良且有帮助,故答案为I like Yuan Lngping best. Because he is kind and helpful.
18. Fruit ___________
19. Fd ____________
20. Clthes _____________
21. Drink ___________
22. Vegetable _____________
【答案】18. ADI
19. FHO 20. BEM
21. GLN 22. CJK
【解析】
【18题详解】
Fruit水果,apple苹果,range橙子,pear梨,都是水果,故答案为ADI。
【19题详解】
Fd食物,bread面包,cake蛋糕,egg鸡蛋,都是食物,故答案为FHO。
【20题详解】
Clthes服装,cat外套,pants裤子,T-shirt T恤,都是服装,故答案为BEM。
【21题详解】
Drink饮品,milk牛奶,juice果汁,cffee咖啡,都是饮品,故答案为GLN。
【22题详解】
Vegetable蔬菜,ptat土豆,tmat西红柿,carrt胡萝卜,都是蔬菜,故答案为CJK。
Mike和他的朋友们计划举行一次告别派对,下面是他们的对话内容,从方框中选择最恰当的句子完成对话,并将句子序号写在横线上。
Mike: We’ll have a farewell party. When is the party?
Ben: ______23______
Mike: What will yu d fr the party?
Ben: ________24________ I can sing
Amy: ________25________ We’re gd at dancing. What abut yu?
Mike: ________26________ Wh is ging t the party?
Amy: Miss White and ur classmate. We will play games tgether.
Mike: ______27______
A. That will be fun. See yu at the party!
B. I will sing an English sng.
C. It’s n July 15th.
D. I’ll play the pian.
E. I will dance with my friend, Lily.
【答案】23. C 24. B 25. E 26. D 27. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讨论了要在告别聚会上做的事情。
【23题详解】
上句问:聚会是什么时候?这句回答时间,选项C“7月15日。”符合语境,故选C。
【24题详解】
上句问:你要为聚会做什么?这句回答要做的事情,选项B“我要唱一首英文歌。”符合语境,故选B。
【25题详解】
下句说:我们擅长跳舞。可知这句与跳舞有关,选项E“我要和我的朋友莉莉跳舞。”符合语境,故选E。
【26题详解】
上句问:你呢?可知这句回答在聚会上做的事情,选项D“我要弹钢琴。”符合语境,故选D。
【27题详解】
结合上文,选项A“那会很有趣的。聚会上见!”符合语境,故选A。
28. 时光荏苒,沧海桑田,我们的学校也发生了翻天覆地的变化。看图将学校的变化写下来。要求:语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整,不少于6句话。
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文:
Befre my schl was small. There wasn't a playgrund. Nw my schl is big and beautiful. There are many trees. There is a big playgrund. There is als a basketball curt.
【解析】
【详解】1. 题干解读:该题目要求看图,写学校的变化。注意文章为一般现在时态和一般过去时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型:
参考单词:small小的,playgrund操场,beautiful漂亮的,basketball curt篮球场
参考句型:Befre my schl was …; There wasn't …;Nw my schl is …; There are …;There is ...;
Yuan Lngping was a scientist (科学家), he was als a teacher and a farmer. He was kind. He helped farmers t grw mre rice. He was the great father f Hubrid Rice (杂交水稻). We miss him very much.
Zhng Nanshan is a great dctr in China. He is 86 years ld, but he is very hard-wrking. He can speak English well. He is als gd at sprts. S he is healthy and strng.
Zhang Guimei is a great teacher. She is frm Heilngjiang. She started t teach in Yunnan in 1990. She set up (建立) Huaping High Schl (高中) fr girls in 2008. She has helped 1,800 girls g t university. I wuld like t be a teacher like her.
A. apple B. cat C. ptat D. range E. pants F. bread G. milk
H. cake I. pear J. tmat K. carrt L. juice M. T-shirt N. cffee O. egg
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