专题18 书面表达-2023-2024学年译林版五年级上册英语期末复习常考易错题型分类汇编
展开姓名:_________ 班级:_________ 学号:_________
一、提纲作文
1.书面表达。
根据表格信息介绍一下Betty。
要求:
(1)语句通顺,条理清楚,书写规范,注意标点符号。
(2)根据提示写全信息点,不少于5句。
2.写作。
根据思维导图的提示,介绍一下你的好朋友Alice。要求:语句通顺,标点正确,作文需涵盖所提供信息,不少于5句话。
I have a gd friend.
3.书面表达。
请根据下文的提示,写一写你的学校,你的动物朋友和爱好。
要求:语句通顺,书写规范,标点正确。不少于8句话。
Hell! I’m a _______.
This is my schl.
I have an animal friend.
I have sme hbbies.
4.书面表达。
以“My family’s hbbies”为题写一篇作文,介绍自己一家人的业余爱好。(不少于5句)
My family’s hbbies
My father
He
My mther
I
We have many hbbies.We have a happy life.
5.写话练习。Nancy是一位新学生,她想介绍一下自己的学校、动物朋友和爱好。请根据表格中的信息提示,帮助她把英文介绍写下来。
要求:语句通顺,书写规范,标点正确,可适当发挥。不少于6句话。
Hell! I’m Nancy.I’m a_________.This is my schl.
I have tw animal friends.
I have sme hbbies.
6.写话练习。
情景:Billy正带领南茜参观他的动物学校……请根据情景和图片提示,展开想像,帮助Billy介绍一下这所动物学校和他的朋友们。
提示语:There is/are…;He likes…ing…
要求:语句通顺,书写规范,标点正确。不少于6句话。
Hell! Welcme t ur animal schl.Nw let me shw yu arund.Lk!
7.书面表达。
Nancy是一位新学生,她想介绍一下自己的新学校、动物朋友和爱好。请根据表格中的信息提示,帮助她把介绍写下来。
要求:语句通顺,书写规范,标点正确,可适当发挥。不少于6句话。
Hell! I’m Nancy.I’m a _______.This is my schl.__________________.I have tw animal friends.________________________.I have sme hbbies._________________________________________________.
8.书面表达。
假如你有一位好朋友叫Jack,请根据要点提示介绍他,可根据提示进行发挥。
注意:1.要点齐全,所有要点都要写到,不少于5句话;
2.句式表达丰富;
3.表达准确无误;
4.书写规范。
Hell, my name is Jhn.
9.为持续推动全国文明城市创建工作,沛县电视台阳光小记者志愿服务队正在招募一批小记者。假如你的好朋友李华很想加入阳光小记者志愿服务队,请你从外貌特征、兴趣爱好以及个人特长等方面推荐一下李华。不少于50个单词(不包括已给句子)。
要求:1.书写工整;2.要包含所有要点;3.注意大小写。
Li Hua is a gd student.He
I hpe he can jin the team.
10.在一次国际交流活动中你认识了两位新朋友。下面是他们的信息,请你选择其中一位向同学们作介绍。要求:语句通顺,表达正确。不少于5句话。
Hell, everyne! This is my new friend.
二、命题作文
11.书面表达。
内容:这是我的朋友Peter他喜欢唱歌,他也喜欢游泳。他有一只狗。它有大的耳朵和一条长尾巴。它会跑会跳。Peter非常喜欢它。
要求:表达清晰,无拼写、语法错误,正确使用标点符号,不少于5句话。
My friend
This is my friend Peter.
12.书面表达。
Nancy是一名新同学,请根据表格信息,发挥想象,以A new student为题写一篇短文。要求:书写端正,语句通顺,语法正确,不少于45词。
13.书面表达。
Lily的小宠物Penny今天早上在图书馆附近走丢了,Lily很着急。请你从name、age (3岁)、clur (棕色)、bdy parts、abilities(能力)、fd(cakes)等方面描述小宠物,帮助Lily完成下面的寻狗启示。
要求:1.涵盖所有要点,可适当补充内容;2.句子通顺,语法正确,不少于40词。
14.书面表达
以“My animal friend”为题,写一篇书面表达,要求语句通顺,标点正确,不少于5句。
15.书面表达。
请以My family为题,帮助Bb写一篇短文来介绍他的家人。
要求:1.根据图片和文字提示完成;
2.语言通顺,意思连贯,书写规范;
3.词数40左右。
My family
16.作文。
请以“My animal friend(s)”为题,介绍一下你的动物朋友。要求:语句通顺、连贯,不少于40个单词。
My animal friend(s)
17.书面表达,不少于5句话。
同学们,请以My animal friend为题,向大家介绍一下你的动物朋友吧!1.语句通顺,条理清楚,标点正确,书写规范。2.不少于5句话。
My animal friend
18.书面表达。
写一篇短文介绍自己的业余爱好。
要求:
1.条理清晰,意思连贯,语句通顺。
2.标点正确,书写清晰、规范。
3.不少于5句
My hbbies
19.书面表达。
自从“双减”政策实行后,同学们的周末生活更加丰富多彩。你的学习活动、体育运动、家务劳动、娱乐活动等等是怎么合理安排的呢?请你以“My weekends”为题,介绍一下你丰富的周末生活吧!
要求:
1.所写内容需至少包含上述三个方面的信息,可发挥想象,适当补充内容。
2.条理清晰,语法正确。能恰当使用频率副词。
3.书写工整、规范。
4.字数为50~60词,已给句子不计入总词数。
My weekends
I am happy at weekends.
20.书面表达。
亲爱的同学,经过一学期的英语学习,你一定收获多多!请根据提示,至少选择3个方面,用英文做自我介绍。要求:至少5句,不出现真实姓名、学校等。
21.书面表达。
请以“My Children’s Day”为题,写一篇短文介绍一下自己如何庆祝儿童节。
要求:1.用上“First/ Next/Then/Finally…”句型。2.不少于6句话。
My Children’s Day
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________Name
Age
Hbbies
Animal friend
Betty
11
reading bks
dancing
white, lng ears,
red eyes, run and jump
学校
有24间教室,我的教室在二楼,音乐室在一楼……
动物朋友
两只猫,一只白色的,一只黑色的……
爱好
游泳,唱歌,跳舞……
学校
有24间教室,我的教室在一楼,音乐室在三楼……
动物朋友
两条鱼,一条红色的,一条黑色的……
爱好
阅读,唱歌,跳舞……
tall, strng, big eyes, big ears...
Jack
hbbies: draw, swim, play basketball
animal friend: a dg...
...
Name: Peter
Age:11
Cuntry: the UK
Father: dctr Mther: nurse
Favurite subjects: Maths, PE
Hbby: playing table tennis
Name: Lily
Age:11
Cuntry: the UK
Father: teacher Mther: teacher
Favurite subjects: English,Art
Hbbies: singing, drawing
姓名
年龄
爱好
特长
宠物
周末生活
Nancy
12
sing, dance
draw well
cat
...
Penny
Ntice fr Lst
I lst my animal friend near the library this mrning.______________________
_________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
If yu see it, please call me at 88862513.My name is Lily.Thank yu very much.
father
tall, strng
play basketball
mther
lng hair
play the pian
My family
Bb
thin, big eyes
play ftball
sister
shrt, shrt hair
draw pictures
Age: 11, 12 …
Hbbies: …
Family: Mther, Father…
Friends: Animal friends…
Weekends: …
注:至少选择3个方面
My prfile_______________________________________________
_______________________________________________
_______________________________________________
_______________________________________________
_______________________________________________
_______________________________________________
参考答案
1.范文:
I have a friend.Her name is Betty.She is 11.She likes reading bks and dancing.She has an animal friend.It is white.It has lng ears and red eyes.It can run and jump.It is a rabbit.
【详解】1.题干解读:该题目要求根据表格信息介绍一下Betty。然后再阐述姓名,年龄,爱好和动物朋友。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2.参考词汇与句型:
参考单词:reading bks看书,dancing跳舞,white白色的,lng ears长耳朵,red eyes红色的眼睛,run and jump跑和跳
参考句型:I have …; Her name is …;She is/likes …; She has …;It is ...;
2.范文:
I have a gd friend.Her name is Alice.She has big eyes, a small muth and lng hair.She likes singing and reading.She has a lt f strybks.She can dance.
【详解】1.题干解读:该题目要求根据思维导图,写一篇短文介绍朋友。然后再阐述姓名,外貌特征,爱好,拥有的学习用品及个人能力等。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2.参考词汇与句型:
参考单词:muth嘴巴,lng hair长头发,sing唱歌,read阅读,strybk故事书,dance跳舞
参考句型:Her name is …; She has …;She likes …; She can …;
3.范文:
Hell! I’m a new student.
This is my schl.There are twenty-fur classrms in my schl.My classrm is n the first flr.The music rm is n the third flr.
I have an animal friend.It’s a dg.It’s very cute.I like it very much.
I have sme hbbies.I like reading, singing and dancing.
【详解】1.题干解读:该题目要求根据提示写一写自己的学校、动物朋友和爱好。注意时态是一般现在时,并满足句数要求。
2.参考词汇与句型:
参考词汇:student学生,classrms教室,music rm音乐室,cute可爱的,hbbies爱好
参考句型:I’m…;This is…;There are…;I have…;It’s…;I like…
4.范文: My family’s bbbies
My father likes running very much.He usually runs in the park in the mrning.He thinks running is gd fr him.
My mther likes dancing best.She ften dances with her friends.They are gd at dancing.
I like playing basketball.I think it’s interesting.I ften play basketball with my classmates after schl.
We have many hbbies.We have a happy life.
【详解】1.题干解读:该题要求以第三人称和第一人称家人和自己的业余爱好。时态为一般现在时,注意语句通顺,结构合理,不少于5句话。
2.参考词汇和参考句型:
参考词汇:like...best最喜欢……,is gd fr对……有好处,be gd at擅长,interesting有趣的,after schl放学后
参考句型:My mther likes...best;He usually...;She ften…;I like…;I think...
5.范文:
Hell! I’m Nancy.I’m a new student.This is my schl.It has 24 classrms.My classrm is n the secnd flr.The music rm is n the first flr.I have tw animal friends.They are cats.One is white and the ther is black.I like swimming , singing and dancing.
【详解】1.题干解读:该题目要求以帮助Nancy介绍自己的学校,动物朋友和爱好。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2.参考词汇与句型:
参考单词:classrm教室,n the secnd flr在二楼,n the first flr在一楼,music rm音乐室,animal friend动物朋友,white白色的,black黑色的,swim游泳,sing唱歌,dance跳舞
参考句型:It has …; My classrm is …;The music rm is …; I have …;One is ...and the ther is ...;I like ...;
6.范文:
Hell! Welcme t ur animal schl.Nw let me shw yu arund.Lk! These are ur classrms.There are 12 classrms.There is a music classrm n the first flr.Let’s g and have a lk.I have a gd friend, Bbby.He likes playing basketball and swimming.Sam is my friend, t.He likes fishing and running.I like playing with them.
【详解】1.题干解读:该题目要求写一篇介绍他的动物学校和他的朋友们的文章。注意文章为一般现在时,语句通顺,书写规范,标点正确,句子数量符合要求。
2.参考词汇与句型:
参考词汇:classrm教室,n the first flr在一楼,have a lk看一看,play basketball打篮球,swim游泳,g fishing去钓鱼。
参考句型:There is/are…;Let’s…;I have…;He likes…;I like…。
7.范文:
Hell! I’m Nancy.I’m a student.This is my schl.There are 24 classrms in my schl.My classrm is n the first flr.The music rm is n the third flr.I have tw animal friends.They are tw fish.One is red, and the ther is black.They are lvely.I have sme hbbies.I like reading, singing and dancing.What abut yu?
【详解】题干解读:要求根据表格中的信息提示,写不少于6句话的作文。内容主要是Nancy是一位新学生,她想介绍一下自己的新学校、动物朋友和爱好。作文以第一人称进行叙述,注意文章为一般现在时并要符合句子数量要求。
参考词汇与句型:
参考词汇:24 classrms24间教室,first flr一楼,music rm音乐室,third flr三楼,animal friends动物朋友,tw fish两条鱼,red红色的,black黑色的,reading阅读,singing唱歌,dancing跳舞
参考句型:I’m…;There are…;They are…;I like…
8.范文:
Hell, my name is Jhn.I have a gd friend.He’s Jack.He is tall and strng.He has big eyes and big ears.He has an animal friend, Petter.It is a dg.He likes drawing and swimming, but his favurite hbby is playing basketball.We ften play basketball tgether n weekends.
【详解】1.题干解读:该题目要求写一篇关于介绍我的朋友Jack的短文。注意文章为一般现在时,句式表达丰富,表达准确无误,书写规范,并且题干给出的要点都要写到,句子数量要符合要求。
2.参考词汇与句型:
参考词汇:tall高的,strng强壮的,favurite最喜欢的,hbby爱好,play basketball打篮球,n weekends在周末。
参考句型:I have…;He’s…;He has…;He likes…;We ften…。
9.范文:
Li Hua is a gd student.He is thirteen years ld.He is tall and thin.He likes reading.He ften reads bks n weekends.He is gd at writing and English.He ften helps thers.He is kind and helpful.
I hpe he can jin the team.
【详解】1.题干解读:该题目要求用第三人称介绍李华。然后再阐述他的外貌特征、兴趣爱好以及特长。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2.参考词汇与句型:
参考单词:thirteen十三,tall and thin又高又瘦,weekend周末,be gd at擅长,kind亲切的,helpful有帮助的
参考句型: He is...;He likes...;He is gd at...;He ften...
10.例文
Hell, everyne! This is my new friend.His name is Peter.He is eleven years ld.He cmes frm the UK.His father is a dctr.His mther is a nurse.His parents wrk in the same hspital.His favurite subjects are Maths and PE.He likes playing table tennis.
【详解】1.题干解读:该题目是选择一个你认识新朋友,根据表格中的提示内容,写一篇文章向同学们介绍你的新朋友,时态以一般现在时为主,要求:语句通顺,表达正确。不少于5句话。
2.参考词汇及参考句型:
参考词汇:name姓名,eleven years ld十一岁,cme frm来自,the UK英国,dctr医生,nurse护士,Maths数学,PE体育,playing table tennis打乒乓球
参考句型:He is…;His father / mther is…;He likes…
11.范文:
My friend
This is my friend Peter.He likes singing.He likes swimming t.He has a dg.It has big ears and a lng tail.It can run and jump.Peter likes it very much.
【详解】1.题干解读:该题目要求以“My friend”为题,用第三人称介绍我的朋友Peter,内容包括他的爱好和他养的宠物。注意该文章为一般现在时,并保证词数要求。
2.参考词汇与句型:
参考词汇:like喜欢,sing唱歌,swim游泳,has有,dg狗,big ears大大的耳朵,a lng tail一条长尾巴,run跑,jump跳,very much非常
参考句型:He likes…;He has…;It has…;It can…;Peter likes…
12.例文:
A new student
Nancy is a new student.She is 12 years ld.She likes singing and dancing.She can draw well.Her favurite animals is cat.She ften reads bks and des hmewrk n Saturday.She smetimes ges swimming with her friends.She usually ges t see her grandparents with her parents n Sunday.
【详解】1.题干解读:该题目要求用第三人称介绍Nancy,阐述她的年龄、爱好、特长、喜欢的宠物以及周末生活。注意文章为一般现在时态并要求符合句子数量要求。
2.参考词汇与句型:
参考词汇:sing唱歌,dance跳舞,draw well画的好,cat猫,read bks读书,des hmewrk写作业,swim游泳
参考句型:She likes…;Her favurite animals is…;She ften…;
13.
范文:
Ntice fr Lst
I lst my animal friend near the library this mrning.Its name is Penny.It is 3 years ld.Its clur is brwn.My dg is nt t fat.It has a small bdy.It has small head and tw big ears.Its fur legs are lng and thin.My dg has the ability t sense my emtins.When I am sad, it is sad.When I am happy, it is happy.It likes eating cakes.If yu see it, please call me at 88862513.My name is Lily.Thank yu very much.
【详解】1.题干解读:该题要求以第一人称和第三人称写一封寻狗启示。注意文章为一般现在时并符合单词数量要求。
2.参考词汇和参考句型:
参考单词:its name它的名字,brwn棕色的,lng and thin又长又细,ability能力,sense感知,emtin情绪,sad伤心的,happy开心的
参考句型:Its name is…;It has…;My dg has the ability t…;When I am sad, it is…;It likes…
14.范文:
My animal friend
I have an animal friend.It’s a cat.Its name is Mama.It’s black and white.Mama has a fat bdy.It has gt big eyes and small ears.It has gt a lng tail.It always sleeps during the day time.It likes catching mice at night.It is lvely and I lve it.
【详解】1.题干解读:该题要求以“My animal friend”为题介绍动物朋友。注意文章为一般现在时,并符合句子数量要求。
2 .参考词汇和参考句型:
参考单词:an animal friend一个动物朋友,a fat bdy一个胖胖的身体;lng tail长尾巴,sleep睡觉,during the daytime在白天,mice老鼠,lvely可爱的
参考句型:I have…;It’s…;Its name is…;It has gt…;It always sleeps…;It likes…
15.例文:
My family
There are fur peple in my family.My father, my mther, my sister and I.My name is bb.I am thin.I have big eyes.I like playing ftball.My father is tall and strng.He likes playing basketball.And my mther likes playing the pian, she has lng hair.But my sister has shrt hair.She is shrt, and she likes drawing pictures.
【详解】1.题干分析:该题目要求用第一人称以“My family”为题写一篇作文,来介绍Bb的一家人,根据图片和文字提示,介绍Bb一家人的外貌和爱好。文中须包含提示的所有信息,文章为一般现在时态,单词数量要符合要求。
2.参考词汇与句型
参考词汇:father父亲,tall高的,strng强壮的,play basketball 打篮球,mther母亲,lng hair 长发,play the pian 弹钢琴,thin 瘦的,big eyes 大眼睛,play ftball踢足球,sister姐姐;妹妹,shrt矮的,shrt hair 短发,draw pictures画画
参考句型:He is...;She is ...;I like...;She likes ...;He likes...; She has...
16.范文:
My animal friend
I have an animal friend.It’s a cat.Its name is Mama.It’s black and white.Mama has a fat bdy.It has gt big eyes and small ears.It has gt a lng tail.It always sleeps during the daytime.It likes catching mice at night.It is lvely and I lve it.
【详解】1.题干解读:该题要求用第一人称和第三人称介绍动物朋友。注意文章为一般现在时并符合单词数量要求。
2.参考词汇和参考句型:
参考单词:an animal friend一个动物朋友,a fat bdy一个胖胖的身体,lng tail长尾巴,sleep睡觉,during the daytime在白天,mice老鼠,lvely可爱的
参考句型:Its name is…;It has gt…;It always sleeps…;It likes…
17.范文:
My animal friend
I have an animal friend.It’s a dg.He has white hair, black eyes and fur shrt legs.My friends all think he is very clever and beautiful.I lve him very much.I ften take it ut t play.I want t make friends with him.I will lve him frever.
【详解】1.题干解读:该题目要求用第三人称写出自己的动物朋友。然后再阐述喜欢的动物朋友的外貌和特征。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2.参考词汇与句型:
参考单词:dg狗,white白色的,hair毛,black黑色的,eyes眼睛,shrt矮的,legs腿,clever聪明的,beautiful漂亮的,make friends交朋友,
参考句型:He has …;My friends all think …;I lve …; I want t …;
18.参考范文:
My hbbies
I have sme hbbies.I like playing ftball.I ften play ftball with my friends.I als like listening t music.I like reading bks in my free time.Hbbies make me happy.D yu have any hbbies?
【详解】1.题干解读:该题目要求介绍自己的业余爱好,用第一人称描述,写自己有哪些业余爱好,做些什么事情等,注意短文时态为一般现在时,句子的数量要符合要求。
2.参考词汇和句型:
参考单词:hbby业余爱好,play ftball踢足球,listen t music听音乐,read bks看书, in my free time在我空闲的时间
参考句型:I have…; I like ding sth; I ften…;I als like…;…make(s)me happy
19. My weekends
I am happy at weekends.I always have dancing lessns n Saturday mrning.On Saturday afternn, I uaually play ftball with my friends.On Sunday mrning, I ften help my parents d sme husewrk.We g t the park n Sunday afternn.We play games and fly kites there.Smetimes we g t the cinema.I have a lt f fun.
【详解】1.题干解读:该题目要求以“My weekends”为题,写一篇短文。介绍自己的周末活动。注意文章要用一般现在时态,还要使用恰当的频率副词,而且要符合句子数量要求。
2.参考词汇与句型:
参考词汇:have dancing lessns上舞蹈课,play ftball with my friends和我的朋友踢足球,d sme husewrk做一些家务,play games玩游戏,fly kites放风筝
参考句型:I always……n Saturday mrning;On Saturday afternn,I usually……;On Sunday mrning,I ften……;We g t ……n Sunday afternn;I have……
20.范文:
My prfile
My name is Jenny.I am eleven years ld.There are three peple in my family.I like playing basketball, and I can play it well.I have an animal friend.It is a dg.It’s white and black.It likes eating meat and bnes.At the weekend, I ften fly a kite in the park.
【详解】1.题干解读:该题目要求用第一人称做自我介绍,从年龄、爱好、家庭、动物伙伴、周末活动等,至少选择三个方面介绍自己,不能出现真实的姓名、学校等信息。注意文章为一般现在时并且要符合句子数量的要求。
2.参考词汇与句型:
参考词汇:play basketball打篮球,meat and bnes肉和骨头,at the weekend在周末,fly a kite放风筝,in the park在公园
参考句型:My name is…;I am…;There are…;I like…;I can…;I have…;It is…;It likes…
21.范文:
My Children’s Day
I always have a lt f fun n Children’s Day.
First, I g shpping and buy sme presents fr my friends.Next, I have a party with my friends.We sing and dance at the party.Then, I watch a film with my sister.Finally, I have a big dinner with my family.
I lve Children’s Day.
【详解】1.题干解读:该题目要求以第一人称介绍自己如何庆祝儿童节。注意文章顺序,用上“First/ Next/Then/Finally…”句型,书写工整,不少于6句话,注意大小写,时态为一般现在时。
2.参考词汇和句型
参考词汇:g shpping去购物,buy sme presents买一些礼物,have a party举行派对,watch a film看电影,sing and dance唱歌跳舞。
参考句型:I have a lt f fun...;I have a party...;I watch a film...;I have a big dinner...
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