山东省聊城市东昌府区2022-2024年（三年）中考一模英语试题汇编：阅读表达

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2024年山东省聊城市东昌府区中考一模英语试题
五、阅读表达(共5 小题；每小题2分，满分 10分)
阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务。
When warm weather arrives during spring and summer, we're nt always ready fr it. Of curse,the best thing t d is t prevent sunburn. But if yu're unlucky t get burned , here is sme advice.Mst imprtantly, get ut f the sun!
Cver yur burned skin(皮肤)
If the sun has already hurt yur skin, what can yu d? It's imprtant t cver the burned /part with cmfrtable clthes. And keep using sunscreen if yu have t g utside again!
Take cl baths r shwers
Yu may want t cl yur skin t take away that burning feeling. S take a cl shwer r bath,trying nt t wash the burned area with saps(肥皂).
Use a ltin(护肤液)
There are lts f after-sun ltins t use, which is gd fr making yur skin cmfrtable. Yu shuld als try nt t scratch(挠) yur sunburn, because this culd damage the new skin grwing there.
Drink lts f water
当我们在阳光下时,我们需要喝大量的水。Sunburn will take water away frm yur bdy, s yu will need t drink mre than usual.
But if yu think yur burns are mre serius, yu may need t see a dctr.
71.从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相同的句子。
Undubtedly, preventing sunburn is the best thing t d.

72：将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语。

73.回答问题:
Hw can we 'cl ur skin?..

74. What des the underlined wrd“this”refer t(指的是)?

75.将文中划线的汉语句子译成英语。

2023年山东省聊城市东昌府区中考一模英语试题
五、阅读表达（共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务。
Zhang Guimei, 66, is the funder and president f the Huaping High Schl fr Girls in Lijiang, Suthwest China’s Yunnan Prvince. Zhang travelled t Yunnan at the age f 17. And she has been helping girls frm pr areas receive educatin fr ver 40 years.
Abut 20 years ag, while n the way t visit a student’s huse, Zhang Guimei, a rural（乡下）teacher, nticed a girl sitting n the hillside. The girl, 13, tld Zhang she was abut t get married fr lack（缺少）f mney but she still wanted t g t schl. Zhang tried her best t ask her parents nt t d that. But she failed.
Zhang first realised that a free high schl fr girls needed t be built. It wuld aim t help wmen escape frm getting married early and spending their whle life in the rural muntains. Cming acrss many difficulties and suffering frm less mney, Huaping High Schl fr Girls was funded in 2008. It is a free public high schl, where Zhang is the headteacher.
Over the ten years mre than 1, 800 graduates went t university. It is regarded as a “miracle”（奇迹）in the rural area as mst students didn’t perfrm well in study befre the schl was set up.
Zhang’s husband died in the 1990s. She didn’t have children r a huse. Over these years, she suffered frm many kinds f diseases, such as rheumatid arthritis（类风湿性关节炎）and steprsis（骨质疏松症）.
在过去的12年间，她赢得了许多奖项。But she gave away all her mney t supprt educatin and help pr peple.
On Tuesday mrning in July, 2021, Xi Jinping, general secretary f the CPC, presented the July 1 Medal t the excellent persns, including Zhang Guimei.
71. 回答问题:
What has Zhang been ding fr ver 40 years?
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72. 请把文中划线的英语句子译成汉语。
___________________________________________________________
73. 回答问题:
What des the underlined wrd “their” in Paragraph 3 refer t（指代）?
___________________________________________________________
74. 在文中找出与下面所给句子意思相近的句子。
Zhang becmes the headteacher f the free public high schl.
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75. 请把文中划线的汉语句子译成英语。
___________________________________________________________
2022年山东省聊城市东昌府区中考一模英语试题
五、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务
Smiling is nt just gd way f cmmunicating with thers. It can als shw which cuntry yu are frm, accrding t a new study frm the University f Wiscnsin Madisn, USA. The study fund that cuntries like Canada, the USA and Australia like t smile when they started shwing their feelings. This means they are likely t smile mre than ther cuntries.
Because these cuntries are hmes t peple frm many ther places. S they have different cultural backgrunds and language barriers (障碍) which may cause sme misunderstandings with thers. But smiling shws smene is friendly. 微笑使人们快乐。It is helpful t push cmmunicatin. “Or yu wuldn’t knw what the ther persn was feeling r thinking,” Paula Niedenthal, a psychlgist (心理学家) f the university, tld the Washingtn Newspaper.
Japanese peple try t smile as a way f shwing respect and kindness t thers. Or they smile t hide their unhappy feelings with smene, accrding t the study. It is true that Japan is a cuntry that pays mre attentin t pliteness. And smiling is an imprtant part f their pliteness culture. If yu travel t Japan, taxi drivers always shw yu friendly smile. If smething unexpected happens t a Japanese, they may als smile t avid being embarrassed (尴尬).
Where d peple smile least? The answer is China’s Hng Kng. What abut yur cuntry?
41. 回答问题：What can a smile shw accrding t the new study?
________________________
42. 请把文中划线的汉语句子译成英语。
________________________
43. 在文中找出与下面所给句子意思相近的句子。It is useful t push cmmunicatin.
________________________
44. 请把文中划线英语句子译成汉语。
________________________
45. 回答问题：Where d peple smile least?
________________________
参考答案
2024年山东省聊城市东昌府区中考一模英语试题
五、阅读表达
71. Of curse, the best thing t d is t prevent sunburn.
72.用舒服的衣服覆盖烧伤部位是很重要的。
73. By taking a cl shwer r bath./ We can cl ur skin by taking a cl shwer r bath.
74. Scratching yur sunburn./ T scratch yur sunburn.
75. We need t drink a lt f / lts f / plenty f water when we are in the sun.
说明：
1.本题共5 小题，每小题2分。
2.与所给答案不符，只要意义正确，且符合题意要求，也得分。
3.语法、单词拼写错误，评分时视其对阅读表达的影响程度酌情扣分(应以理解和表达意义正确性作为评分的主要依据)。
2023年山东省聊城市东昌府区中考一模英语试题
【答案】71. She has been helping girls frm pr areas receive educatin.
72. 张尽最大努力让她的父母不那样做。
73. Wmen. 74. It is a free public high schl, where Zhang is the headteacher.
75. During/In the last 12 years, she wn many prizes.
2022年山东省聊城市东昌府区中考一模英语试题
【答案】41. It can shw which cuntry yu are frm.
42. Smiles make peple happy.
43. It is helpful t push cmmunicatin.
44. 如果你到日本旅游，出租车司机总是向你露出友好的笑容。
45. Peple in China’s Hng Kng smile least.