江苏省牛津译林版七年级（下）英语Unit4Grammar期中复习练习

这是一份江苏省牛津译林版七年级（下）英语Unit4Grammar期中复习练习，共5页。
一、冠词
（一）不定冠词a, an
【注：】
①第一次提到某人或某物时，如果是单数可数名词，通常在名词前加不定冠词a或an
②在一些短语中，不定冠词可以表示“一次”“一场”“一份”“一杯”等含义。
如:have a walk散散步; have a rest 休息一下
（二）定冠词the
二、方位介词
（一）常用介词:n、in、at、behind、inside、utside、beside (=next t)等。
（二）注意以下几个介词短语的辨析:
【基础练习】
一、根据句意、用适当的冠词填空
1. --- Is ________ bk n the desk yurs?
--- Yes, it is. It's ________ interesting bk.
2. --- Where is yur mther?
--- She is in ________ dining rm.
3. There is ________ very large playgrund in my schl.
4. Beijing is ________ capital f China.
5. Li Ming is always ________ first t get t schl.
6. ________ girl in red under the tree is ne f my gd friends.
7. ________ apple a day keeps the dctr away.
8. There is ________ “s” and ________ “u” in the wrd “use”.
9. My father is ________ ffice wrker and he is very busy n weekdays.
10. --- Where is ________ ftball?
--- It's under ur desk.
二、将下面句子改为同义句
1. He is n my left and she is n my right.
I am ________ ________ ________ ________.
2. The basketball is beside the ftball.
The basketball is ________ ________ the ftball.
3. The by is standing behind the girl.
The girl is standing ________ ________ ________ the by.
4. His flat is tw flrs abve mine.
My flat is tw flrs ________ ________.
5. There is a bat under the bridge.
The bridge ________ ________ the bat.
三、单项选择
1. --- When shall we have ________ lunch?
--- At 11:30 a.m. We will have ________ big lunch tday.
A. the; a B. a; the C. /; a D. /; the
2. --- What d yu think f ________ skirt?
--- It’s really ________ nice skirt.
A. a; the B. the; a C. a; a D. the; the
3. --- He has ________ ty plane at hme.
--- Is ________ the ty a present frm his parents?
A. a; a B. the; the C. a; the D. the; a
4. There is smething ________ the bx. Can yu guess what it is?
A. utside B. abve C. ver D. inside
5. --- Dn't smke here. Lk at the ________! --- Oh, srry. I didn't see it.
A. letter B. sign C. map D. painting
6. Tmrrw is ________ Father’s Day. He is thinking abut buying ________ present fr her.
A. /; a B. the; a C. a; the D. /; the
四、完成句子
1、在春天，我们喜欢躺在公园的草地上。
In spring, we enjy __________________________________________________ in the park.
2、那些熊宝宝非常可爱。
The ___________________________ are _______________________________________.
3、那个女孩看起来像她妈妈。
The girl __________________________________________________________ her mther.
4、课后，我和我的同学喜欢在教室外面的长椅上聊天。
After class, my classmates and I like chatting _________________________ ur classrm.
5、这个女孩喜欢在公园里的湖上划船。
The girl likes _______________________________________________ the lake in the park.
Keys
一、根据句意、用适当的冠词填空
1. the; an 2.the 3. a 4.the 5.the
6. The 7. An 8.an; a 9.an 10.the
二、将下面句子改为同义句
1. between him and her
2. next t
3. in frnt f
4. belw his
5. is ver
三、单项选择
1-6 CBCDBA
四、完成句子
1. lying n the grass
2. baby pandas; very cute
3. lks like
4. n the bench utside
5. rwing a bat n 用于单数可数名词前，表示“一个(张、本、把等)”。
a
通常放在以辅音发音开头的单词前。
e.g. a dg, a useful bk;
an
通常放在以元音发音开头的单词前。
e.g. an hur、an uncle
the
①谈到之前提到过的某人或某物时。
②特指某人或某物时。
③独一无二的事物。如:the Sun
①在……前面
in frnt f
(外面的前面)
e.g. There is a tree in frnt f the classrm.
in the frnt f
(里面的前面)
e.g. There is a teacher’s desk in the frnt f the classrm.
②在……上方
abve
(当表达不在正上方时)
e.g. The building is abve the tree.
ver
(常表示“正上方”)
e.g. There is a river ver the bridge.
③在……下方
belw
(表示不一定在正下方，与abve相对)
e.g. On the tp f the twer, yu can see the tree belw.
under
(常表示“在正下方”， 与ver相对)
e.g. There is a bk under the chair.