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初中英语外研版 (新标准)七年级下册Unit 2 The London Eye is on your right.课后练习题
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这是一份初中英语外研版 (新标准)七年级下册Unit 2 The London Eye is on your right.课后练习题，共7页。试卷主要包含了知识点，练习题，单项选择，翻译句子，阅读理解，选词填空，任务型阅读等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、知识点
1.Welcme (名词) “欢迎” (动词) “欢迎”
常见搭配：welcme t + 地点 “欢迎来到某地”
Give sb.a warm welcme 热烈欢迎某人
Eg: Welcme t Beijing.
北京欢迎你。
They gave us a warm welcme.
他们热烈欢迎我们。
2.tur (名词) 旅行
Eg: shrt tur f… …短途旅行
tur（动词）周游；观光
Eg: We will tur America next week.
我们下周将周游美国。
注意：Jurney, trip, travel与tur区别：
jurney着重指“长距离的、陆上的旅行”
Trip 指“任何方式的短途旅行”
travel泛指旅行的过程，尤指出国旅行
tur常指“以游览、视察、购物等为目的的旅行”
3.The middle f ... ...中央
In the middle f ... 在...中央
Eg: There is a playgrund in the middle f the schl.
学校中央有一个操场。
4.a famus museum with… 带有…著名博物馆
famus paintings 名画
With用法：
With (介词) “和...一起”
Eg: I g t schl with Mike.
“我和马克一起去上学。”
“长着”
Eg: a girl with big eyes
“长着大眼睛的女孩”
“拿着”
Eg: Our teacher came in the classrm with a bk.
“我们老师拿着书走进教室。”
“有着”
Eg: China is a cuntry with lng histry.
“中国是一个有着悠久历史的国家。”
“用”
Eg: I write with this pen.
“我用这支钢笔写字。”
5.painting (可数名词) 油画；绘画
--- paint (动词) 绘画；上颜色 （名词）油漆；涂料
--painter (名词) 漆工；画家
Eg:The painter is painting the picture.
这个画家正在绘画。
6.The street t 地点 通往...的街道
Eg: The street t Buckingham Palace
通往白金汉宫的街道
7.abve “在…之上”位于高于，不接触 反义词belw
ver “在…之外”垂直高于，不接触 反义词under
n “在…的上面” 表面接触 反义词beneath
Eg: There is a light abve the desk.
桌子上有一盏灯。
8.Mst f ... ...的大多数
Eg: Mst f the students are frm Beijing.
大多数学生来自北京。
9.n a clear day 在晴朗的一天
Eg: Yu can see mre n a clear day.
在晴朗的一天你能看见更多。
10.The best way t d sth. 做某事最好的方法
其中best为gd/well的最高级
Eg: The best way t learn English is speaking a lt.
学英语最好的方法是多说。
11.by bat 乘船
G t 地点 by bat = take a bat t 地点
Eg: We will g t Qingda by bat.
= We will take a bat t Qingda.
我们将坐船去青岛。
12.as(连词) 当…的时候
引导时间状语从句
Eg: As yu g alng the street, the bkstre is n yur left.
当你沿着街走的时候，书店在你的左边。
13.Get ff 下车（船/飞机等）
Get n 上车（船/飞机等)
Eg: Yu must be careful when yu get ff the bus.
你下公交车时一定要当心。
14.Next t ... 在...旁边
Eg:There is a tree next t the huse.
房子旁边有一棵树。
15.It’s ver 900 years ld. 它有900多年历史。
16.After ding sth. 在做某事后
After为介词，故后面接动词需要用ding形式
Eg: After visiting the museum, they will have lunch.
在参观完博物馆后，他们去吃午饭。
17.It takes sb.+ 时间 + t d sth. 花某人多长时间做某事
take the bat back t… 坐船回到…
take the N.5 bus 乘坐5路公交车
Eg: Yu can take the bat back t the restaurant.
你可以坐船回到餐厅。
18.g past… 穿过…
Past (介词) 通过 -- pass (动词) “通过；传递”
常见搭配：g past pass ... “通过...”
Pass sb.sth.= pass sth.t sb. 把某物递给某人
Eg: Walk past the bank, yu will see a shp.
路过银行，你会看到一个商店。
Please pass the cup t me.
请把水杯递给我。
19.finish ding sth.. 结束做某事
Eg:We will finish wrking in tw days.
两天后我们结束工作。
20.Hundred (数词) “百”
如果前面有数字，则hundred不可加s；如果hundred后有f，则必须加s
Eg: hundreds f 数百的
Five hundred 五百
二、练习题
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1.It is ________ (晴朗的) tday.Let’s have a picnic in the park.
2.The p________ in this museum is very expensive.
3.The ________ (教堂) is very big and wnderful.
4.This actr is very f_______ fr the teleplay(电视剧).
5.There is a light ________ (在...上方) the table.
6.We will have a shrt t________ arund the city.
7._______ (大多数) f students are frm China.
8.Betty ges p_______ the park every day.
9.Hw _______ (高) is the building?
10.I must f_______ my hmewrk befre dinner.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
11.There are lts f wnderful _______ (paint) in that shp.
12.The best way ________ (learn) English is t practise as ften as pssible.
13.After _______ (have) dinner, we ften sit tgether and watch TV.
14.Walk ______ (pass) the park, yu will find the shp.
15._______ (write) dwn yur name and number n the paper, please.
三、单项选择
( )16.They will take a walk ______ a clear day.
A.n
B.at
C.in
D.fr
( )17.Listening t English sngs _____ a gd way t learn English.
A.am
B.are
C.is
D.was
( )18._______ students are bys in my class.
A.Mst
B.Mst f
C.Much
D.Much f
( )19.It will ______ me tw hurs t reach the train statin.
A.take
B.spend
C.pay
D.cst
( )20.G straight and turn ______ at the secnd crssing.
A.t left
B.fr left
C.left
D.at left
( )21.A persn’s life is like a rad _______ lts f difficulties.
A.by
B.with
C.alng
D.during
( )22.She will finish _____ in tw hurs.
A.wrk
B.t wrk
C.wrks
D.wrking
( )23.Jay Zhu is famus ______ his sngs.
A.as
B.with
C.fr
D.f
( )24.The temperature ften stays ______ twenty in summer.
A.at
B.belw
C.arund
D.abve
( )25.After _______ my wrk, I will take a taxi t g back hme.
A.finish
B.finishing
C.finishes
D.t finish
四、翻译句子
26.请一个接一个地下火车。
Please ______ ______ the train ne by ne.
27.在晴朗的日子里，我们经常去公园散步。
We ften take a walk in the park _____ _____ _______ ______.
28.杭州因西湖而著名。
Hangzhu _____ ______ ______ the West Lake.
29.在我们学校旁边有一个大的图书馆。
There is a big library _____ _____ ur schl.
30.美国在海的另一面。
The USA is ____ _____ _____ ______ _____ the sea.
五、阅读理解
When yu are in England, yu must be very careful in the streets because the traffic drives n the left.Befre yu crss a street, yu must lk t the right first and then left.
In the mrning and in the evening when peple g t r cme frm wrk, the streets are very busy.Traffic is the mst dangerus then.
When yu drive a car in England, yu have t be careful, t.Always remember the traffic mves n the left.S yu must be careful.Have a lk first, r yu will g the wrng way.
In many English cities, there are big buses with tw flrs.Yu can sit n the secnd flr.Frm there yu can see the city well.It’s very interesting.
( )31.In England, the traffic mves _______.
A.n the right
B.n the left
C.in the middle
D.in the park
( )32.When yu crss the street, yu must lk t ______.
A.the frnt
B.the right
C.the left
D.B and C
( )33.the streets becme very busy in the mrning and in the evening because ________.
A.the peple g t wrk
B.the peple cme frm wrk
C.the peple g shpping
D.A and B
( )34.It is ______ t crss the streets in the mrning and in the evening.
A.dangerus
B.interesting
C.easy
D.safe
( )35.yu can see the city very well n the ______ flr f the bus.
A.first
B.secnd
C.third
D.furth
六、选词填空
turn; right; way; alng; welcme;
busy; g; acrss; near; clean
Dear Peter,
I knw that yu want t cme t Hangzhu next t my hme.Let me tell yu the 37.________ t my huse.
Yu live in Changjiang Htel n Chnagjiang Street,dn’t yu? OK! Changjiang Street is a famus and 38.________ street in ur city.Yu can start frm yur htel and g straight 39.________ Tngcheng Street.Yu will pass tw small streets -- Hngxing Street and Lujiang Street.When yu see an verbridge (高架桥), please 40._______ right and g alng Huangcheng Street.It’s an ld street, but it’s ’s a big park n the street.When yu see it, please turn left and 42.________ straight n.Yu will pass Wuhan Street and Yunxi Street.Then yu can see a KFC n yur is a supermarket 44._______ frm the KFC and my huse is 45.______ the supermarket.When yu get t the supermarket, yu can call me and then I will g t meet yu.
I hpe yu can have a gd trip.
Yurs,
Lily
七、任务型阅读
Tm : Excuse me.Culd yu tell me hw t get t the Palace Museum?
Jerry : Yu can take the N.5 bus.The driver will tell yu where t get ff.
Tm : Yes, but I’m driving my wn car.
Jerry: Oh, then yu drive alng this street, turn right at the third crssrad, then turn left.Keep straight n until yu see a rad sign that says “Palace Museum”, and then yu fllw the sign.It will direct yu t the Palace Museum.
Tm : Drive alng this street, turn right, turn left, keep straight, and then I’ll see the rad sign?
Jerry: That’s right.
Tm : Are yu sure that I wn’t drive int the wrng way?
Jerry: Well, I dn’t think yu is yur car?
Tm : I parked it ver there.Yu see?
Jerry: Oh, n.Yu’d better mve it befre a pliceman sees yu’ve parked there.
Tm : Why? I dn’t see any “N Parking” signs.
Jerry: But yu parked in a bus stp.
Tm : Here cmes a pliceman.I’d better yu! Oh, by the way, hw lng will it take me t get t the museum?
Jerry: Abut half an hur.
Tm : Thanks again.Yu are very kind.
Jerry: Hurry up, r yu’ll get a ticket.
41.Des Jerry knw Tm well?
_____________________________________
42.Hw will Tm get t the Palace Museum?
_____________________________________
43.Where did Tm park his car?
_____________________________________
44.Hw lng des it take t get t the Palace Museum by car?
____________________________________
45.The underlined wrd “ticket” means “__________” in Chinese.
附：参考答案
一、1.clear 2.painting 3.church 4.famus 5.abve
6.tur 7.Mst 8.past 9.high 10.finish
二、11.paintings 12.t learn 13.having 14.past 15.Write
三、16 -- 20 ACBAC 21 -- 25 BDCDB
四、26.get ff 27.n a clear day
28.is famus fr 29.next t
30.n the ther side f
五、31 -- 35 BDDAB
六、36.Welcme 37.way 38.busy 39.alng 40.turn
41.clean 42.g 43.right 44.acrss 45.near
七、46.N, he desn't.
47.By car.
48.In a bus stp.
49.Half an hur.
50.罚单
一、知识点
1.Welcme (名词) “欢迎” (动词) “欢迎”
常见搭配：welcme t + 地点 “欢迎来到某地”
Give sb.a warm welcme 热烈欢迎某人
Eg: Welcme t Beijing.
北京欢迎你。
They gave us a warm welcme.
他们热烈欢迎我们。
2.tur (名词) 旅行
Eg: shrt tur f… …短途旅行
tur（动词）周游；观光
Eg: We will tur America next week.
我们下周将周游美国。
注意：Jurney, trip, travel与tur区别：
jurney着重指“长距离的、陆上的旅行”
Trip 指“任何方式的短途旅行”
travel泛指旅行的过程，尤指出国旅行
tur常指“以游览、视察、购物等为目的的旅行”
3.The middle f ... ...中央
In the middle f ... 在...中央
Eg: There is a playgrund in the middle f the schl.
学校中央有一个操场。
4.a famus museum with… 带有…著名博物馆
famus paintings 名画
With用法：
With (介词) “和...一起”
Eg: I g t schl with Mike.
“我和马克一起去上学。”
“长着”
Eg: a girl with big eyes
“长着大眼睛的女孩”
“拿着”
Eg: Our teacher came in the classrm with a bk.
“我们老师拿着书走进教室。”
“有着”
Eg: China is a cuntry with lng histry.
“中国是一个有着悠久历史的国家。”
“用”
Eg: I write with this pen.
“我用这支钢笔写字。”
5.painting (可数名词) 油画；绘画
--- paint (动词) 绘画；上颜色 （名词）油漆；涂料
--painter (名词) 漆工；画家
Eg:The painter is painting the picture.
这个画家正在绘画。
6.The street t 地点 通往...的街道
Eg: The street t Buckingham Palace
通往白金汉宫的街道
7.abve “在…之上”位于高于，不接触 反义词belw
ver “在…之外”垂直高于，不接触 反义词under
n “在…的上面” 表面接触 反义词beneath
Eg: There is a light abve the desk.
桌子上有一盏灯。
8.Mst f ... ...的大多数
Eg: Mst f the students are frm Beijing.
大多数学生来自北京。
9.n a clear day 在晴朗的一天
Eg: Yu can see mre n a clear day.
在晴朗的一天你能看见更多。
10.The best way t d sth. 做某事最好的方法
其中best为gd/well的最高级
Eg: The best way t learn English is speaking a lt.
学英语最好的方法是多说。
11.by bat 乘船
G t 地点 by bat = take a bat t 地点
Eg: We will g t Qingda by bat.
= We will take a bat t Qingda.
我们将坐船去青岛。
12.as(连词) 当…的时候
引导时间状语从句
Eg: As yu g alng the street, the bkstre is n yur left.
当你沿着街走的时候，书店在你的左边。
13.Get ff 下车（船/飞机等）
Get n 上车（船/飞机等)
Eg: Yu must be careful when yu get ff the bus.
你下公交车时一定要当心。
14.Next t ... 在...旁边
Eg:There is a tree next t the huse.
房子旁边有一棵树。
15.It’s ver 900 years ld. 它有900多年历史。
16.After ding sth. 在做某事后
After为介词，故后面接动词需要用ding形式
Eg: After visiting the museum, they will have lunch.
在参观完博物馆后，他们去吃午饭。
17.It takes sb.+ 时间 + t d sth. 花某人多长时间做某事
take the bat back t… 坐船回到…
take the N.5 bus 乘坐5路公交车
Eg: Yu can take the bat back t the restaurant.
你可以坐船回到餐厅。
18.g past… 穿过…
Past (介词) 通过 -- pass (动词) “通过；传递”
常见搭配：g past pass ... “通过...”
Pass sb.sth.= pass sth.t sb. 把某物递给某人
Eg: Walk past the bank, yu will see a shp.
路过银行，你会看到一个商店。
Please pass the cup t me.
请把水杯递给我。
19.finish ding sth.. 结束做某事
Eg:We will finish wrking in tw days.
两天后我们结束工作。
20.Hundred (数词) “百”
如果前面有数字，则hundred不可加s；如果hundred后有f，则必须加s
Eg: hundreds f 数百的
Five hundred 五百
二、练习题
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1.It is ________ (晴朗的) tday.Let’s have a picnic in the park.
2.The p________ in this museum is very expensive.
3.The ________ (教堂) is very big and wnderful.
4.This actr is very f_______ fr the teleplay(电视剧).
5.There is a light ________ (在...上方) the table.
6.We will have a shrt t________ arund the city.
7._______ (大多数) f students are frm China.
8.Betty ges p_______ the park every day.
9.Hw _______ (高) is the building?
10.I must f_______ my hmewrk befre dinner.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
11.There are lts f wnderful _______ (paint) in that shp.
12.The best way ________ (learn) English is t practise as ften as pssible.
13.After _______ (have) dinner, we ften sit tgether and watch TV.
14.Walk ______ (pass) the park, yu will find the shp.
15._______ (write) dwn yur name and number n the paper, please.
三、单项选择
( )16.They will take a walk ______ a clear day.
A.n
B.at
C.in
D.fr
( )17.Listening t English sngs _____ a gd way t learn English.
A.am
B.are
C.is
D.was
( )18._______ students are bys in my class.
A.Mst
B.Mst f
C.Much
D.Much f
( )19.It will ______ me tw hurs t reach the train statin.
A.take
B.spend
C.pay
D.cst
( )20.G straight and turn ______ at the secnd crssing.
A.t left
B.fr left
C.left
D.at left
( )21.A persn’s life is like a rad _______ lts f difficulties.
A.by
B.with
C.alng
D.during
( )22.She will finish _____ in tw hurs.
A.wrk
B.t wrk
C.wrks
D.wrking
( )23.Jay Zhu is famus ______ his sngs.
A.as
B.with
C.fr
D.f
( )24.The temperature ften stays ______ twenty in summer.
A.at
B.belw
C.arund
D.abve
( )25.After _______ my wrk, I will take a taxi t g back hme.
A.finish
B.finishing
C.finishes
D.t finish
四、翻译句子
26.请一个接一个地下火车。
Please ______ ______ the train ne by ne.
27.在晴朗的日子里，我们经常去公园散步。
We ften take a walk in the park _____ _____ _______ ______.
28.杭州因西湖而著名。
Hangzhu _____ ______ ______ the West Lake.
29.在我们学校旁边有一个大的图书馆。
There is a big library _____ _____ ur schl.
30.美国在海的另一面。
The USA is ____ _____ _____ ______ _____ the sea.
五、阅读理解
When yu are in England, yu must be very careful in the streets because the traffic drives n the left.Befre yu crss a street, yu must lk t the right first and then left.
In the mrning and in the evening when peple g t r cme frm wrk, the streets are very busy.Traffic is the mst dangerus then.
When yu drive a car in England, yu have t be careful, t.Always remember the traffic mves n the left.S yu must be careful.Have a lk first, r yu will g the wrng way.
In many English cities, there are big buses with tw flrs.Yu can sit n the secnd flr.Frm there yu can see the city well.It’s very interesting.
( )31.In England, the traffic mves _______.
A.n the right
B.n the left
C.in the middle
D.in the park
( )32.When yu crss the street, yu must lk t ______.
A.the frnt
B.the right
C.the left
D.B and C
( )33.the streets becme very busy in the mrning and in the evening because ________.
A.the peple g t wrk
B.the peple cme frm wrk
C.the peple g shpping
D.A and B
( )34.It is ______ t crss the streets in the mrning and in the evening.
A.dangerus
B.interesting
C.easy
D.safe
( )35.yu can see the city very well n the ______ flr f the bus.
A.first
B.secnd
C.third
D.furth
六、选词填空
turn; right; way; alng; welcme;
busy; g; acrss; near; clean
Dear Peter,
I knw that yu want t cme t Hangzhu next t my hme.Let me tell yu the 37.________ t my huse.
Yu live in Changjiang Htel n Chnagjiang Street,dn’t yu? OK! Changjiang Street is a famus and 38.________ street in ur city.Yu can start frm yur htel and g straight 39.________ Tngcheng Street.Yu will pass tw small streets -- Hngxing Street and Lujiang Street.When yu see an verbridge (高架桥), please 40._______ right and g alng Huangcheng Street.It’s an ld street, but it’s ’s a big park n the street.When yu see it, please turn left and 42.________ straight n.Yu will pass Wuhan Street and Yunxi Street.Then yu can see a KFC n yur is a supermarket 44._______ frm the KFC and my huse is 45.______ the supermarket.When yu get t the supermarket, yu can call me and then I will g t meet yu.
I hpe yu can have a gd trip.
Yurs,
Lily
七、任务型阅读
Tm : Excuse me.Culd yu tell me hw t get t the Palace Museum?
Jerry : Yu can take the N.5 bus.The driver will tell yu where t get ff.
Tm : Yes, but I’m driving my wn car.
Jerry: Oh, then yu drive alng this street, turn right at the third crssrad, then turn left.Keep straight n until yu see a rad sign that says “Palace Museum”, and then yu fllw the sign.It will direct yu t the Palace Museum.
Tm : Drive alng this street, turn right, turn left, keep straight, and then I’ll see the rad sign?
Jerry: That’s right.
Tm : Are yu sure that I wn’t drive int the wrng way?
Jerry: Well, I dn’t think yu is yur car?
Tm : I parked it ver there.Yu see?
Jerry: Oh, n.Yu’d better mve it befre a pliceman sees yu’ve parked there.
Tm : Why? I dn’t see any “N Parking” signs.
Jerry: But yu parked in a bus stp.
Tm : Here cmes a pliceman.I’d better yu! Oh, by the way, hw lng will it take me t get t the museum?
Jerry: Abut half an hur.
Tm : Thanks again.Yu are very kind.
Jerry: Hurry up, r yu’ll get a ticket.
41.Des Jerry knw Tm well?
_____________________________________
42.Hw will Tm get t the Palace Museum?
_____________________________________
43.Where did Tm park his car?
_____________________________________
44.Hw lng des it take t get t the Palace Museum by car?
____________________________________
45.The underlined wrd “ticket” means “__________” in Chinese.
附：参考答案
一、1.clear 2.painting 3.church 4.famus 5.abve
6.tur 7.Mst 8.past 9.high 10.finish
二、11.paintings 12.t learn 13.having 14.past 15.Write
三、16 -- 20 ACBAC 21 -- 25 BDCDB
四、26.get ff 27.n a clear day
28.is famus fr 29.next t
30.n the ther side f
五、31 -- 35 BDDAB
六、36.Welcme 37.way 38.busy 39.alng 40.turn
41.clean 42.g 43.right 44.acrss 45.near
七、46.N, he desn't.
47.By car.
48.In a bus stp.
49.Half an hur.
50.罚单
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