辽宁省朝阳市建平县实验中学2023-2024学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题(无答案)
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第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. In a car.B. In a repair shp.C. On an island.
2. What des the man think f the game?
A. Wnderful.B. Bring.C. Just s-s.
3. What was the man ding in the river?
A. Swimming.B. Ding the research.C. Catching fish.
4. What is the man ding?
A. Buying a camera.B. Taking a picture.C. Trying n a hat.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Their parents.B. Children’s educatin.C. Wrk arrangements.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Why des Greg ask the wman t keep quiet?
A. T find birds.B. T avid scaring birds.C. T listen t his wrds.
7. Hw ften des Greg g birdwatching?
A. Once a week.B. Once a mnth.C. Twice a mnth.
听第7段材料,回答第8~10题。
8. What des Tny have in his hand?
A. Lts f bks.B. A bk review.C. A reading list.
9. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student.B. Reader and librarian.C. Friends.
10. Which bk will Tny read?
A. A Sng f Ice and Fire.B. Thirteen Reasns Why.C. First Test.
听第8段材料,回答第11~13题。
11. What can Le play?
A. The pian.B. The guitar.C. The vilin.
12. What is the purpse f the music grup?
A. T help students relax.B. T celebrate Natinal Day.C. T prepare fr a cmpetitin.
13. Why des Le hesitate t jin the music grup at first?
A. He is t busy with his study.
B. He is afraid f meeting new peple.
C. He desn’t think he is gd enugh.
听第9段材料,回答第14~17题。
14. What is William?
A. A teacher.B. A guide.C. A designer.
15. Where is Bb frm?
A. Italy.B. England.C. France.
16. Whm did the wman g t Italy with?
A. Her friend.B. Her sn.C. Her husband.
17. What des William ask the wman t d at last?
A. Shw him arund the department.
B. Attend a Christmas party.
C. Teach him Italian.
听第10段材料,回答第18~20题。
18. What was the weather like when the grup set ut?
A. Windy.B. Snwy.C. Sunny.
19. Hw lng did it take the speaker t reach the tp?
A. 5 hurs.B. 6 hurs.C. 7 hurs.
20. Hw did the speaker describe the experience?
A. It was challenging.B. It was enjyable.C. It was disappinting.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
A
The Best Free Turist Places in America
Alaska: Anchrage Market and Festival
Althugh Anchrage isn’t the capital f Alaska, it is the state’s largest city with the largest ppulatin. The Anchrage Market and Festival is pen and free f charge n weekends. Anchrage is at the beginning f the Tny Knwles Castal Trail, where walks can last between tw hurs and a half. It’s free, f curse.
Arkansas: Walmart Museum
Lying in the nrthwest cmer f Arkansas is Bentnville, which gave birth t a little mall yu may have heard f. It’s Walmart, ne f the biggest cmpanies in the wrld at present. It is free t visit the Walmart Museum, which attracts thusands f visitrs every year. And just utside the twn is the well-knwn Crystal Bridges Museum f American Art, which is als free.
Cnnecticut: Yale University
New Haven, Cnnecticut was the first place in the U. S. t ffer pizza t the hungry and the hmeless, including students f Yale University. While in New Haven yu can g n a tur f the campus, where many beautiful buildings have existed fr a lng time. It’s the university where President Bushes, Bill and Hillary Clintn, Jurnalist Bb Wdward, and Samuel F. B. Mrse studied.
Kansas: Santa Fe Trail
Western Kansas has very little light pllutin. S as yu travel alng, stp nce in a while and stare at the night sky. The Santa Fe Trail ges thrugh Kansas and yu can still walk the lngest remaining distance f the rad just utside Ddge City.
21. What may especially attract visitrs t Bentnville?
A. The chance t get free pizza.
B. The chance t get trained in a large cmpany.
C. The chance t get a gd knwledge f Walmart.
D. The chance t jin interesting festivals.
22. What can peple d in New Haven?
A. Play games with students f Yale.B. Shake hands with famus peple.
C. Admire ld buildings.D. Attend sme free parties.
23. Which place is mre attractive t thse wh enjy the peaceful night sky?
A. Bentnville.B. Western Kansas.C. Anchrage.D. New Haven.
B
Nah Wall recently celebrated his ninth birthday. The little by frm Cumbria, England, uses a wheelchair t get arund. He’s extremely smart and lves learning abut the slar system. His life is pretty nrmal, which is astnishing cnsidering dctrs didn’t even expect Nah t survive his birth.
His mm, Michelle Wall, was pregnant (怀孕的) when tests revealed that her little ne had spina bifida (脊椎裂). When they perfrmed mre tests, a scan f Nah’s head shwed a cyst (囊肿) that was destrying his brain
Michelle and her husband Rb prayed fr a wnder. On the day Nah was brn, he let ut a huge cry the mment he appeared t let his parents knw that their little guy wasn’t ging dwn withut a fight!
Scans shwed that just 2 percent f Nah’s brain had survived the cyst in his head. Seven weeks after birth, he received an peratin t clse the pening in his spine and place a shunt (分流管) in his head t lead fluid (积液) away frm his brain. Yet Nah is nt mentally disabled. In fact, he’s impressively clever! At 9, he is physically active and dreams f becming an astrnaut smeday.
“They tld us he might nt be able t speak, hear, eat, r anything.” Michelle said. “But I see he can tell the time, read, d maths and lve science. He can talk abut the slar system. He has unbelievable dreams.”
Nah has gne thrugh 11 surgeries s far and there are many mre t cme, but he has already exceeded everyne’s expectatins—in every pssible way!
“Every single day he des smething that impresses me,” Michelle said. “I’m s extremely prud f him. I will help him all I can and always be there fr him.”
Nah! What a wnderful reminder f the imprtance f keeping hpe alive.
24. Why is the nine-year-ld Nah Wall’s life astnishing?
A. The dctr judged him nt t survive.
B. He is t smart t explre the slar system.
C. His full recvery created a great wnder.
D. He will live thrugh II peratins.
25. What des the underlined wrd “exceeded” mean in paragraph 6?
A. Gne beynd.B. give in t.C. Lived up t.D. Set the stage fr.
26. What is the mther’s attitude t Nah Wall’s future?
A. Dubtful.B. Psitive.C. Cautius.D. Objective.
27. Which f the fllwing culd be the best title fr the text?
A. A Tuching FamilyB. A Medical Wnder
C. A Pwerful ChildD. A Wnderful Reminder
C
Hw much d yu lve animals? Maybe nt as much as phtgrapher Jel Sartre. He is traveling the wrld t take pictures f as many animals as he can find, which allws peple t fcus n the beauty and uniqueness f each animal.
Sartre is wrking t take phts f all 20,000 different types f animals living in the wrld’s zs, aquariums (水族馆) and wildlife shelters. And he’s already taken nearly 15,000! He hpes his phts will raise awareness f these planet’s mst endangered creatures, and that he can dcument them befre they’re gne. “My jb is t tell their stries and hpe that the wrld cares in time,” he tld The Weather Channel in 2022.
Sartre calls his prject the Pht Ark, like the stry f Nah’s Ark, in which a large bat is built t save every type f animal in the wrld frm a fld. He funded the Pht Ark in 2006 in his hmetwn f Lincln, Nebraska.
He desn’t just take his animal phts in the usual z envirnment, hwever—he puts each animal n a black r white backgrund with studi lights. This helps him phtgraph their true clrs, and lets peple see a little muse as clearly as a big elephant—and lk each animal right in the eye. “When peple cnnect t animals thrugh eye cntact, we’ve gt a real chance at changing human behavir,” Sartre says.
The respnse has indeed been huge. Sartre has mre than 1.6 millin fllwers nline and a best-selling series f Pht Ark bks. He asks peple t buy his bks and phts, give mney t the Pht Ark, and supprt zs, aquariums and wildlife shelters near where they live.
28. Accrding t the text, Sartre needs t take anther ________ phts fr his prject.
A. 5,000B. 10,000C, 15,000D. 20,000
29. What is the purpse f Sartre’s prject?
A. T make a living in this way.
B. T help save animals in danger.
C. T meet his wn interest in animals.
D. T ffer anther way t learn abut animals.
30. What can we knw abut Sartre’s phts f the animals?
A. Sme are black and white.
B. They are abut animals in danger.
C. They were taken in the natural habitat.
D. Sme were taken in designed envirnment.
31. What is peple’s attitude twards Sartre’s prject?
A. Unclear.B. Dubtful.C. Supprtive.D. Disappinted.
D
Music is nt just a set f sunds and rhythms. Its influence n the brain is much deeper than any ther human experience. Keep n reading t knw all thse amazing pwers f music.
A recent study suggests that preterm (早产的) babies appear t experience less pain and feed mre when listening t music. Experts led by Dr. Manj Kumar f the University f Alberta, Canada, fund that music had a beneficial effect n reducing pain fr preterm babies experiencing painful medical tests. It als appeared t benefit full-term babies during peratins.
Many peple experiencing brain damage have speech and mvement-related prblems. Music can help recver frm brain injuries. As a different and effective treatment, dctrs ften advise such patients t listen t gd music t imprve the parts f the brain respnsible fr these tw functins. When peple with neurlgical (神经系统的) disrders hear a musical beat, it helps them t regain a balanced walk.
Thugh music cannt make deafness disappear, it really can stave ff the lss f hearing. There was an experiment invlving 163 peple where 74 were musicians. Participants were asked t pass sme listening tests. Musicians heard the sunds better than nn-musicians, and this difference gets clearer with age. This means that a 70-year-ld musician hears better than a 50-year-ld nn-musician, even in a nisy envirnment.
Besides, music mends a brken heart. It is nt abut a thrwn-away lve, but abut a heart attack. The matter is that music can help peple recver frm a heart attack r heart peratin by reducing bld pressure, slwing dwn the heartbeat rate, and reducing anxiety. Listening t the quality music prduces psitive emtins, imprves the mvement f bld, and expands bld vessels, thus, prmting quick recvery f the whle cardivascular (心血管的) system.
32. Hw des music affect preterm babies?
A. It helps reduce their pain.
B. It helps develp their ptential in music.
C. It helps imprve their hearing systems.
D. It helps repair their neurlgical systems.
33. What des the underlined phrase “stave ff” in paragraph 4 mean in Chinese?
A. 导致B. 增强C. 延缓D. 促进
34. Why can music mend a brken heart?
A It has a psitive effect n human bdy systems’ wrk.
B. It can help peple prevent diseases caused by anxiety.
C. It helps make a persn feel ptimistic abut life.
D. It can help patients recver in a slw way.
35. What may be the best title fr the text?
A. Wh can benefit frm musicB. The best time t listen t music
C. The way t chse quality musicD. Hw music affects ur mind and bdy
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
D yu have a headache abut learning English? 36
Speak withut fear.
The biggest prblem that mst peple face is their wn fear. 37 Sme say that they will lk stupid. Sme are afraid that they can nt get themselves understd. S they dn’t say anything at all. Dn’t d this. The fastest way t learn English is t say it again and again until yu get it right. Like everything else, English requires practice. Dn’t let a little fear stp yu frm getting what yu want.
Surrund yurself with English.
38 Put English bks arund, listen t English bradcasts and watch English mvies. Speak English with yur friends whenever yu can. The mre English material that yu have arund yu, the mre prgress yu will make.
39
Music can be a very effective methd f learning English. In fact, it is a way t help us understand English. The best way t learn, thugh, is t get the lyrics (歌词) yu are listening t and sing them as the artist sings. There are several gd Internet sites where yu can find the lyrics fr mst sngs. 40 And if yu like t sing, even better!
A. Here are sme tips that may help yu t understand the language better.
B. Listen t English music.
C. Listen t native speakers as much as pssible.
D. Sme peple wrry that they wn’t say things crrectly.
E. If yu listen t the news, yu can als hear different accents
F. The best way t learn English is t surrund yurself with it.
G. In this way yu can practice yur listening and reading at the same time.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My Chinese speaking experience
It’s ne thing t learn a language, but it’s quite anther when yu finally get t use it.
On the 41 frm Venice t Paris, a grup f girls sat arund me. I realized that they were speaking Chinese, but at first I didn’t feel 42 starting a cnversatin with the strangers next t me. If it didn’t 43 well, I’d be stuck next t them fr the rest f the flight.
As the fd cart began t make its way dwn the aisle (过道) twards us, I finally fund my 44 . I 45 t the girl t my left and asked, “Will yu be having lunch?” in Chinese. She 46 her head and asked me in English, “Yu speak Chinese?” I 47 again in Chinese, “A little bit.” She ndded again and then returned t her magazine, 48 my effrt t cmmunicate with her.
Anther time, at a dinner I sat next t a man wh I knew spke Chinese. I tld him that I was learning Chinese. but culd nly 49 a little. When 50 me use the language, he suddenly began t speak 51 in Chinese. I didn’t catch him at all. I felt smewhat 52 . I never 53 the chance t cntinue because the cnversatin returned t 54 as ther peple speaking English jined the table.
All in all, my experience has 55 me that I still have a lng way t g in using Chinese.
41. A. subwayB. trainC. planeD. bat
42. A. satisfiedB. luckyC. happyD. cmfrtable
43. A. gB. fitC. feelD. d
44. A. ticketB. seatC. wayD. chance
45. A. prmisedB. turnedC. ledD. referred
46. A. lweredB. nddedC. upliftedD. shk
47. A. agreedB. stressedC. triedD. delivered
48. A. endingB. makingC. fcusingD. increasing
49. A. sayB. hearC. learnD. speak
50. A. lettingB. seeingC. hearingD. helping
51. A. quicklyB. gentlyC. calmlyD. ludly
52. A. satisfiedB. embarrassedC. excitedD. interested
53. A. gB. missedC. exchangedD. gave
54. A. ChineseB. FrenchC. EnglishD. Italian
55. A. requestedB. leftC. regardedD. taught
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Teacher-Student Relatinship
A gd teacher-student relatinship will make learning enjyable and interesting fr the students.
T set up a gd teacher-student relatinship, a teacher’s 56 (behave) is imprtant. The teacher shuld mtivate (激发) the students s that they want t learn. A gd teacher shuld be 57 (patience), friendly and strict. Hwever, being t friendly may cause students t becme lazy and stp making prgress. On 58 ther hand, being t strict may make the students 59 (frighten). S a teacher shuld avid ging t extremes (极端) in treating his students. And teachers shuld encurage the students t think 60 (independent) and learn t study by 61 (hey).
As fr the students, they must always respect their teachers. Students shuld be eager 62 (wrk) hard. It’s imprtant t listen with attentin in class and it’s mre imprtant t learn t raise questins and wrk ut prblems 63 new ways.
Abve all, bth students and teachers have t fcus n what they shuld d mst. 64 means that the students have t study hard and teachers have t be respnsible when teaching. Besides, students and teachers have t respect each ther, which is a necessary basis f 65 (build) up a gd teacher-student relatinship.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假定你是李华。你的英田朋友Jack刚刚升入高一,但他一时无法适应新的校园生话,写信向你征求建议。请你就此问题给他回一封信,内容主要包括:
1. 表示理解:实际上很多新生都会对高中生活感到不安,因此不必过多担心。
2. 提出建议:
(1) 报名参加课外活动,结交新朋友;
(2) 做好日程安排,关注学习;
(3) ……
3. 表达希望和祝愿。
要求:100词左右,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Jack,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
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_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
“This is such a simple sum (算术); dn’t yu knw hw t slve it? Yu silly girl!” Emma was laughing at her classmate Elva fr nt being able t slve an easy maths sum.
Head teacher Miss Maria was abut t cme in when she heard Emma laughing at Elva. Elva felt heartbrken and left the classrm, crying. She didn’t see Miss Maria standing there.
“Emma, yu shuldn’t have treated Elva like that. Yu knw her situatin. Please dn’t make her feel uncmfrtable and helpless like that. We are classmates!” Eric said, trying t make Emma understand the pain she caused thers.
But Emma was clearly unable t understand, “I just pinted ut the fact that it was a simple sum and she culdn’t even d it. She really is a stupid girl. What’s wrng with that?”
Eric was upset, “This cnstant criticism (不断的批评) f yurs can destry her cnfidence. Please try t understand and give her sme space t learn. She needs mre time t understand this sum.”
Emma was the bully f the class and she didn’t even realize it. She used t criticize her classmates all the time, unable t understand the damage she caused by laughing and criticizing them.
One day, when Elva fell utside the class, Emma started laughing at her rather than helping her. “Yu can’t even walk prperly. Silly!”
Miss Maria wanted t make Emma understand the pain she brught t thers. The next day, while giving the lecture, Miss Maria called Emma, “Emma! Cme and slve this questin, please.”
Emma was extremely shcked because she didn’t knw the slutin. She started panicking (惊慌).
Miss Maria laughed at her, “Emma, it’s such a simple questin. Hw can yu nt d it?”
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Emma started crying.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Emma said srry t everyne, especially Elva.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
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