资料中包含下列文件，点击文件名可预览资料内容
还剩5页未读，
继续阅读
上海市实验学校2023-2024学年九年级下学期3月月考英语试题（原卷版+解析版）
展开
这是一份上海市实验学校2023-2024学年九年级下学期3月月考英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含上海市实验学校2023-2024学年九年级下学期3月月考英语试题原卷版docx、上海市实验学校2023-2024学年九年级下学期3月月考英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共28页， 欢迎下载使用。
1. Which f the fllwing underlined parts is different in prnunciatin?
A. fdB. lkC. mnD. cl
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：以下哪个下划线部分的发音不同？
考查单词读音。fd/fuːd/；lk/lʊk/；mn/muːn/；cl/kuːl/。结合四个单词的读音可知，B选项划线部分发音/ʊ/，其他选项划线部分发音/uː/。故选B。
2. —Mike, did yu enjy yur stay in Nrth Eurpe?
—Of curse, mum. I had ________ wnderful time there.
A. aB. anC. theD. /
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——Mike，你在北欧过得愉快吗？——当然了，妈妈。我在那儿过得很愉快。
考查冠词。根据“I had ... wnderful time”可知，have a wnderful time“过得很愉快”，是动词短语。故选A。
3. My smart phne is different ________ yurs. It has many useful functins.
A. byB. atC. withD. frm
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：我的智能手机和你的不一样。它有许多有用的功能。
考查介词辨析。by由，被；at在；with具有；frm与……（不同）。根据空前“is different”可知，此处考查be different frm“与……不同”，形容词短语。故选D。
4. Walk alng the street and yu’ll see the museum ________ yur left.
A. atB. underC. nD. with
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：沿着这条街走，你会看到博物馆在你的左边。
考查介词辨析。at在；under在……下面；n在……上面；with具有。根据“yur left”可知，此处应用介词n，n ne’s left“在某人的左边”，介词短语。故选C。
5. Shirley likes taking phts. It’s ne f ________ hbbies.
A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：雪莉喜欢拍照。这是她的爱好之一。
考查代词辨析。she她；her她的，形容词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词；herself她自己，反身代词。空格后的“hbbies”是名词，需形容词来修饰。故选B。
6. Fina, yu just have ne chice—yu can ________ stay here alne r g with us.
A. bthB. neitherC. eitherD. all
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：菲奥娜，你只有一个选择——要么一个人留在这里，要么和我们一起去。
考查代词辨析。bth两个都；neither两个都不；either两个中的其中一个；all三个及以上的全都。由“stay here alne r g with us”可知，此处指两个选择中选择一个，应用either。故选C。
7. There is nly a little ________ in the fridge. That’s nt enugh fr breakfast.
A. cakeB. milkC. eggD. vegetable
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：冰箱里只有一点牛奶。那还不够做早餐。
考查名词辨析。cake蛋糕，可数名词；milk牛奶，不可数名词；egg鸡蛋，可数名词；vegetable蔬菜，可数名词。根据空前的“a little”可知，a little后面需接不可数名词。故选B。
8. My time in the middle schl was ne f ________ perids f my life.
A. excitingB. mre excitingC. mst excitingD. the mst exciting
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：我在中学时光是我一生中最激动人心的时期之一。
考查形容词最高级。此处是“ne f+the+形容词最高级+可数名词的复数形式”结构，意为“最……之一”，可知填最高级。故选D。
9. —I like the sngs by Li Jian.
—Me t. I think n ne can sing as________as him in the prgramme I am a singer.
A. wellB. betterC. bestD. the best
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我喜欢李健唱的歌。——我也是．我认为在《我是歌手》这个节目里没有人和他唱的一样好。
考查副词的原级。根据答句里“Me，t.”可知他们俩都喜欢李健的歌，所以推测出后句的意思为“我认为在《我是歌手》这个节目里没有人和他唱得一样好”, “和……一样好”，两个as中间接形容词或副词的原级。句子的谓语动词是sing，应用副词well来修饰。故选A。
10. Sme exchange students ________ abut their speech in Singapre this time yesterday.
A. talkB. are talkingC. were talkingD. have talked
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：昨天这个时候，一些交换生正在谈论他们在新加坡的演讲。
考查过去进行时。由“this time yesterday”可知，句子应用过去进行时，其结构为were/was ding。故选C。
11. Travelling t space is n larger just a dream. Russia ________ the first htel in space in the near future.
A. buildsB. builtC. will buildD. has built
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：去太空旅行不再是一个梦想。俄罗斯将在不久的将来建造第一家太空酒店。
考查一般将来时。由“in the near future”可知，句子应用一般将来时，其结构为will d。故选C。
12. A lt f trees ________ arund here every year and we can enjy fresher air nw.
A. plantB. are plantedC. plantedD. were planted
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：这里每年都种很多树，现在我们可以呼吸到更新鲜的空气了。
考查时态及语态。根据“every year”可知，句子时态用一般现在时；主语A lt f trees与谓语plant是动宾关系，因此用一般现在时的被动语态am/is/are dne，主语是复数，be用are。故选B。
13. I wanted t see the Kun Opera, s my daughter ffered ________ me t watch an pera.
A. t takeB. takingC. tkD. takes
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：我想看昆剧，所以我女儿主动提出带我去看一场昆剧。
考查非谓语动词。ffered t d sth.“主动提出做某事”，固定词组。故选A。
14. My nephew practiced ________ the saxphne during the summer hlidays.
A. playB. playedC. playingD. t play
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：我的侄子在暑假期间练习吹萨克斯管。
考查固定搭配。practice ding sth.“练习做某事”，固定短语。故选C。
15. —Excuse me, ________ I take the magazine ut f the reading rm?
—Srry, yu can’t. Just here, please.
A. wuldB. mayC. mustD. shuld
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——打扰一下，我可以把杂志带出阅览室吗？——抱歉，你不能。只能在这里（阅读）。
考查情态动词。wuld将会；may可以；must必须；shuld应该。根据答语“Srry, yu can’t. Just here, please.”可知，此处表示征求对方许可，用may。故选B。
16. —D yu knw ________ Lisa cleans her bedrm?
—Perhaps every day. She’s a hardwrking girl.
A. hw fastB. hw lngC. hw snD. hw ften
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你知道丽莎多久打扫一次卧室吗？——也许每天都打扫。她是个勤奋的女孩。
考查疑问词组辨析。。hw fast多快，询问速度；hw lng多长，询问时间长短或物体的长度；hw sn多久以后，对将来的一段时间进行提问；hw ften多长时间一次，对频率进行提问。根据答语“Perhaps every day.”可知，此处对频率进行提问。故选D。
17. Victr wuld like t be a dctr in the future ________ he likes helping sick peple.
A. whenB. asC. becauseD. r
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：维克多将来想成为一名医生，因为他喜欢帮助生病的人。
考查从属连词辨析。when当……时候；as当……时候；because因为；r或者。根据“Victr wuld like t be a dctr in the future…he likes helping sick peple”可知，此处在说想成为医生的原因，应用because引导原因状语从句。故选C。
18. The wrkers hardly hurt themselves in the accident, ________?
A. d theyB. did theyC. dn’t theyD. didn’t they
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：工人们在事故中几乎没有受伤，是吗？
考查反意疑问句。句子为反意疑问句，遵循“前肯后否，前否后肯”原则；根据“hardly”可知，附加疑问句为肯定形式；陈述句陈述过去的事实，时态应为一般过去时，再根据陈述句谓语动词hurt可知，助动词应用did；用they代替主语The wrkers。故选B。
19. —We are ging t have a self-driving tur t Tibet next mnth.
—________.
A. Yu are welcmeB. It’s hard t say
C. That’s very dangerusD. Enjy yur time there
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——下个月我们将进行一次去西藏的自驾游。——祝你在那里玩得愉快。
考查情景交际。Yu are welcme不用谢；It’s hard t say很难说；That’s very dangerus那非常危险；Enjy yur time there祝你在那里玩得愉快。根据“We are ging t have a self-driving tur t Tibet next mnth.”并结合选项可知，此处表示祝愿。故选D。
20. —________
—It’s a pleasure!
A. Thank yu fr helping me find the way t Happy Valley.
B. Hw can I get t Happy Valley?
C. I dn’t knw the way t Happy Valley.
D. Why nt take the undergrund t Happy Valley?
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——谢谢你帮我找到去欢乐谷的路。——这是我的荣幸！
考查情景交际。Thank yu fr helping me find the way t Happy Valley谢谢你帮我找到去欢乐谷的路；Hw can I get t Happy Valley去欢乐谷怎么走；I dn’t knw the way t Happy Valley我不知道去欢乐谷的路；Why nt take the undergrund t Happy Valley为什么不乘地铁去欢乐谷呢。由“It’s a pleasure”可知，上一句应该是感谢别人。故选A。
III. Cmplete the fllwing passage with the wrds in the bx. Each can be used nly nce.
用方框内所给的选项填空。
Let’s be hnest; n matter hw ld we are, mst f us lve it when ur parents d things fr us. It makes ur lives ____21____, and we have less t wrry abut.
Sme parents are used t ding almst everything fr their children. They see their lder children (and smetimes even adults) as babies! It can be a very ____22____ prblem in China, where parents nly have ne child. Sme parents care s much abut the ____23____ f their children that they are afraid t let them g anywhere r d anything by themselves. As a result, their children fail t learn scial ____24____, and cme t depend mre n the parents!
In fact, n children ____25____ enjy being lked after by their parents all the time. N parents wuld be happy knwing that, as a result f t much care, their children dn’t knw a thing abut the wrld! Children need their wn time t ____26____ int adults and t learn hw t deal with prblems. T much care spils their fun when they are grwing up. And when ____27____ they can’t depend n their parents, these children will be in big truble!
It is nice that parents shw their care and attentin t their children, it is nice that children ____28____ that their parent’s care and attentin are the result f lve, and it will be nicer if the children let their parents knw hw much lve they really need, and hw much lve is t much.
【答案】21. B 22. C
23. E 24. A
25. D 26. E
27. A 28. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述的是父母关爱孩子，时时处处担忧孩子，尽力为孩子们准备好一切的社会现象，文章分析了其利弊，指出父母表达对孩子的关爱、关注是爱孩子的表现，孩子也得学会自立。
【21题详解】
句意：这使我们的生活更容易，我们有更少的担心。根据“It makes ur lives…and we have less t wrry abut.”的句意并结合备选词汇可知，此处指这使我们的生活更容易。故选B。
【22题详解】
句意：在中国，这可能是一个非常普遍的问题，因为中国的父母只有一个孩子。根据“It can be a very…prblem in China, where parents nly have ne child.”的句意并结合备选词汇可知，此处指在中国，这可能是一个非常普遍的问题。故选C。
【23题详解】
句意：有些父母非常关心孩子们的安全，以至于他们害怕让孩子们去任何地方或自己做任何事情。根据空后的“they are afraid t let them g anywhere r d anything by themselves”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指有些父母非常关心孩子们的安全。故选E。
【24题详解】
句意：结果，他们的孩子们没有学会社交技能，越来越依赖父母！scial skills“社交技能”，固定词组。故选A。
【25题详解】
句意：事实上，没有一个孩子真正喜欢一直被父母照顾。根据“In fact, n children…enjy being lked after by their parents all the time.”的句意并结合备选词汇可知，此处指事实上，没有一个孩子真正喜欢一直被父母照顾。故选D。
【26题详解】
句意：孩子们需要自己的时间来成长为成年人，学习如何处理问题。develp int“变成”，固定词组。故选E。
【27题详解】
句意：当他们突然不能依靠父母时，这些孩子将陷入大麻烦！根据“these children will be in big truble”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指当他们突然不能依靠父母时，这些孩子将陷入大麻烦。故选A。
【28题详解】
句意：父母对孩子们的关心和关注是很好的，孩子们知道父母的关心和重视是爱的结果也是很好的，如果孩子们让父母知道他们真正需要多少爱，多少爱是太多，那就更好了。分析句子结构并结合句意可知，此处为从句的谓语，应用动词，表示的是孩子们知道父母的关心和重视是爱的结果也是很好的。故选C。
IV. Cmplete the sentences with the given wrds in their prper frms.
29. Wuld yu like t shw me sme ________ f yur trip t the Arctic Ple? (pht)
【答案】phts
【解析】
【详解】句意：你愿意给我看一些你去北极旅行的照片吗？根据所给单词以及“sme”可知，sme后跟可数名词复数形式，pht意为“照片”。故填phts。
30. At the beginning f the party, the hstess always intrduces _________ t the guests. (she)
【答案】herself
【解析】
【详解】句意：在晚会开始时，女主人总是向客人作自我介绍。由“the hstess always intrduces…t the guests”可知，此处指向客人介绍她自己，应用反身代词。故填herself。
31. What a cincidence! Jessica’s birthday is n the ________ f Octber, just as mine. (twelve)
【答案】twelfth
【解析】
【详解】句意：真巧！Jessica的生日是10月12日，和我的生日一样。根据“Jessica’s birthday is n Octber”可知，此处指日期，表示“10月12号”，空处应用twelve的序数词，故填twelfth。
32. Whenever yu have a difficulty, yur parents will always give yu a ________ hand. (help)
【答案】helpful
【解析】
【详解】句意：每当你遇到困难时，你的父母总是会帮助你。根据“Whenever yu have a difficulty, yur parents will always give yu a…hand.”的句意可知，此处指父母总是会帮助你；根据空后的“hand”可知，此处应用所给词的形容词形式，作定语，helpful“有帮助的”符合。故填helpful。
33. The snw will sn _________ when the warm weather cmes. (appear)
【答案】disappear
【解析】
【详解】句意：天气转暖时，雪很快就会消失。根据“the warm weather cmes”可知，天气转暖，雪会消失，disappear“消失”，will后加动词原形。故填disappear。
34. Nwadays WeChat is ________ used amng peple f different ages. (wide)
【答案】widely
【解析】
【详解】句意：如今，微信在不同年龄段的人中广泛使用。wide“宽的”，形容词，根据“”可知，此处应用副词修饰动词，其副词为widely。故填widely。
35. Dn’t jump a cnclusin! We’d better _________ the prblem first. (discussin)
【答案】discuss
【解析】
【详解】句意：不要草率下结论！我们最好先讨论一下这个问题。had better d sth.“最好做某事”，空格处应填动词原形，discussin是名词，其对应的动词是discuss。故填discuss。
36. We all like ur manager because f his ________ and respnsibility. (hnest)
【答案】hnesty
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们都喜欢我们的经理，因为他的诚实和责任感，。形容词性物主代词his后面加名词，hnest“诚实的”，形容词，其名词形式为hnesty。故填hnesty。
V. Cmplete the fllwing sentences as required.
37. The teacher taught his students hw t get useful infrmatin frm the Internet. (改为一般疑问句)
________ the teacher ________ his students hw t get useful infrmatin frm the Internet?
【答案】 ①. Did ②. teach
【解析】
【详解】句意：老师教他的学生如何从网上获取有用的信息。由“taught”可知，原句为一般过去时，变一般疑问句时，需借助助动词did，位于句首首字母需大写，后接动词原形，taught的原形为teach。故填Did；teach。
38. Shanghai Disneyland Park has been pen t the public fr ver a year. (划线部分提问)
____________________ has Shanghai Disneyland Park been pen t the public?
【答案】Hw lng
【解析】
【详解】句意：上海迪士尼乐园已经向公众开放一年多了。划线部分“fr ver a year”为时间段，疑问词应用hw lng，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Hw lng。
39. The citizens shuld keep the nise under 50dbs. （改为被动语态）
The nise shuld ________________ under 50dbs by the citizens.
【答案】be kept
【解析】
【详解】句意：市民应该把噪音控制在50分贝以下。原句是含有情态动词的句子，改为被动语态，其结构为：情态动词+be+过去分词，keep的过去分词为kept。故填be kept。
40. The 20th Shanghai Internatinal Film Festival was very successful. （改为感叹句）
______________________ the 20th Shanghai Internatinal Film Festival was!
【答案】Hw successful
【解析】
【详解】句意：第二十界上海国际电影节非常成功。本题考查感叹句句型。英语中感叹句由hw和what来引导，其句型是：Hw+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！What+a/an+形容词+名词单数+主语+谓语！What+形容词+名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语！题干中successful“成功的”是形容词，所以与感叹词hw连用，放在句首，hw首字母大写。故填Hw successful。
41. “Have yu packed yur things?” Jennifer asked her sn. (改为宾语从句)
Jennifer asked her sn ________________ he ________________ packed his things.
【答案】 ①. if##whether ②. had
【解析】
【详解】句意：“你收拾好东西了吗？”詹妮弗问儿子。原句是直接引语，是一般疑问句，变成宾语从句应用if/whether引导，主句是过去时，从句用过去的时态，所以现在完成时要变成过去完成时。故填if/whether；had。
42. All the ninth graders are getting ready fr the senir high schl entrance exam.（保持句意不变）
All the ninth graders are ________________ the senir high schl entrance exam.
【答案】ready fr
【解析】
【详解】句意：所有九年级的学生都在为中考做准备。get ready fr…=be ready fr…“为……作准备”，固定词组。故填ready fr。
43. encurage, smething new, parents, t d, always, their children （连词成句）
__________________________________________________________________.
【答案】Parents always encurage their children t d smething new.
【解析】
【详解】根据所给标点可知，此处是陈述句。分析所给单词，parents作主语，置于句首需大写首字母；always是频率副词，可以放在实义动词之前；encurage是动词，常用的结构：encurage sb. t d sth.鼓励某人做某事；their children是宾语，t d smething new作宾补。故答案为：Parents always encurage their children t d smething new.“父母总是鼓励他们的孩子做一些新的事情。”。
Part 3 Reading and Writing
VI. Reading cmprehensin.
A. Chse the best answer.
Julie Willis is an artist frm San Francisc wh mved t Lndn ten years ag. We asked her t cmpare life in San Francisc and Lndn. Here’s what she tld us.
(1) The cities
San Francisc is a lvely city in a beautiful bay in the USA. It’s gt lts f great buildings and places. It’s smaller and much mre mdern than Lndn, but it’s less interesting. Lndn has a lt mre theatres and museums. The Americans are usually mre interested in mney than culture! The buildings and streets in Lndn are very great, and the parks and markets are wnderful. Lndn is nt as dangerus as San Francisc. I feel much safer living here—nbdy carries a gun. The plice dn’t carry guns either.
(2) The living
Peple have a higher standard (水平) f living in San Francisc because it’s much less expensive than England. Fr example, petrl is less than half the price and the things like fd, clthes and cameras are much cheaper. It’s a shpper’s paradise and I always spend a lt f mney buying things befre I g back t Lndn! It’s a bit mre expensive t rent a huse in Lndn and my bills are much bigger than they were in San Francisc. S, althugh my salary in Lndn is abut the same as it was in the United States, I have t wrk harder t get the same quality f life as I had befre.
(3)________
In San Francisc yu can walk everywhere because it’s a small city. There’s less traffic than in Lndn, and the public transprt is great. There are cable cars t g up all the hills and electric buses which make the city much cleaner. Public transprt in Lndn is terrible and really expensive. It takes me an hur t get t wrk and the jurney is usually stressful (紧张的). Lndn’s dirtier t and much mre plluted. The traffic is bad, because there is t many cars and the streets are narrw. But English drivers aren’t as bad as American drivers.
(4) Fd
Fd in the United States is much better. It’s fresher, cheaper, and there’s much mre chice. Restaurants aren’t as expensive as in Lndn and the service is much better. In sme restaurants they put a clck n the table when yu arrive, and if they haven’t served yur meal in five minutes, they’ll give yu the fd free!
44. Living in Lndn isn’t as dangerus as in San Francisc because ________.
A. there are less peple in Lndn
B. the plice carry guns
C. nbdy carries a gun besides the plice
D. the buildings and streets are very great
45. The writer always ________ befre she ges back t Lndn.
A. spends a lt f mney buying things
B. spends a little mney buying things
C. rents a huse
D. visits great buildings and places
46. What’s the best title f the paragraph (3)?
A. Air pllutinB. Public transprtC. Busy trafficD. City drivers
47. The writer thinks the traffic in Lndn is ________.
A. terrible but cheapB. wnderful and cheap
C. wnderful and really expensiveD. terrible and really expensive
48. ________ is fresher, cheaper and there’s much mre chice.
A. Fd in LndnB. Fd in the United States
C. Neither in Lndn nr in the United StatesD. Bth in Lndn and in the United States
49. Yu’ll get free fd in a restaurant in San Francisc if ________.
A. they put a clck n yur table
B. they have served yu badly
C. they haven’t served yur meal in five minutes
D. the fd is nt delicius
【答案】44. C 45. A 46. B 47. D 48. B 49. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要是艺术家朱莉·威利斯比较了在美国旧金山和伦敦的生活情况。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“I feel much safer living here—nbdy carries a gun. The plice dn’t carry guns either.”可知，住在伦敦不像住在旧金山那么危险，因为没有人带枪，警察也不带枪。故选C。
【45题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“It’s a shpper’s paradise and I always spend a lt f mney buying things befre I g back t Lndn!”可知，作者在回伦敦之前总是花很多钱买东西。故选A。
【46题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第四段“There’s less traffic than in Lndn, and the public transprt is great. There are cable cars t g up all the hills and electric buses which make the city much cleaner. Public transprt in Lndn is terrible and really expensive.”可知，本段主要比较两个城市的公共交通。故选B。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“Public transprt in Lndn is terrible and really expensive.”可知，伦敦的公共交通很糟糕，而且很贵。故选D。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“Fd in the United States is much better. It’s fresher, cheaper, and there’s much mre chice.”可知，与伦敦相比，美国的食物要好得多，它更新鲜、更便宜，而且有更多的选择。故选B。
【49题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“In sme restaurants they put a clck n the table when yu arrive, and if they haven’t served yur meal in five minutes, they’ll give yu the fd free!”可知，如果在五分钟内还没有上菜，在旧金山的餐馆里你可以得到免费的食物。故选C。
B. Chse the best answer and cmplete the passage.
Welcme t the Excellent Kids Website! Here yu can read abut excellent children frm all ver the wrld and vte fr the Excellent Kid f the Mnth.
This mnth we’re prud t ____50____ Gina frm France Brendan frm Canada and Helga frm Germany.
Gina, wh is thirteen years ld, gt first prize in the “Yung Ck f the Year” cmpetitin and is nw ____51____ her wn recipe (食谱) bk fr kids. “I want t be fun t read and easy enugh fr children t use,” she says. Gina learned by watching her father, wh’s als gd at cking in the kitchen. She wants t encurage ther children t ck because “everyne needs t eat, s it’s a(an) ____52____ that will always be useful!”
Seventeen-year-ld Brendan used t lve running until he had a serius car accident three years ag. He lst part f ne leg and didn’t even expect t walk again. Nw he is a runner wh has recently cmpleted a marathn. “After my accident, I wanted t give up,” he says, “But nw I’m happy t be ____53____ and able t cntinue running.”
Helga has always been gd at science, but she thught it was t ____54____ t becme an inventr. Then she heard abut an accident that had happened when a car ____55____ a train in her twn. “That gave me an idea” says the clever sixteen-year-ld. It tk her ver a year t invent a special machine that tells car drivers when a train is cming. One cmpany is already interested in selling it, s it may be in the shps sn!
50.
A. welcmeB. attractC. inviteD. intrduce
51.
A. writingB. readingC. sellingD. shwing
52.
A. chiceB. thughtC. skillD. idea
53.
A. hnestB. generusC. amusingD. alive
54.
A. differentB. difficultC. imprtantD. necessary
55.
A. hitB. beatC. pushedD. kncked
【答案】50. D 51. A 52. C 53. D 54. B 55. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一个优秀儿童网站介绍来自三个不同国家的孩子的相关情况，希望人们为他们投票。
【50题详解】
句意：本月，我们很荣幸地介绍来自法国的Gina、来自加拿大的Brendan和来自德国的Helga。
welcme欢迎；attract吸引；invite邀请；intrduce介绍。根据下文可知，文章分别对Gina、Brendan和Helga进行介绍。故选D。
【51题详解】
句意：十三岁的Gina在“年度青年厨师”比赛中获得一等奖，现在她正在为孩子们写自己的食谱。
writing写；reading读；selling卖；shwing展示。根据下文“I want t be fun t read and easy enugh fr children t use”可知，此处指现在她正在为孩子们写自己的食谱。故选A。
【52题详解】
句意：她想鼓励其他孩子做饭，因为“每个人都需要吃饭，所以这是一项永远有用的技能！”
chice选择；thught想法；skill技能；idea主意。根据空前的“everyne needs t eat”可知，此处指这是一项永远有用的技能。故选C。
【53题详解】
句意：但现在我很高兴能活着并且能够继续跑步。
hnest诚实的；generus慷慨的；amusing有趣的；alive活着的。根据上文“After my accident, I wanted t give up”以及空前的“But”可知，此处句意发生了转折，表示现在我很高兴能活着。故选D。
【54题详解】
句意：Helga一直擅长科学，但她认为成为发明家太难了。
different不同的；difficult困难的；imprtant重要的；necessary必需的。根据空前的“but”可知，此处句意发生了转折，表示她认为成为发明家太难了。故选B。
【55题详解】
句意：然后，她听说了在她所在的城镇发生的一起车祸，当时一辆汽车撞上了一列火车。
hit碰撞；beat打；pushed推；kncked敲。根据空前的“an accident that had happened”可知，此处指一辆汽车撞上了一列火车。故选A。
C. Fill in the blankets with prper wrds.
When we say smene is in a blue md, it means he r she is unhappy r sad. Are yu feeling a little blue? Here are sme fast and easy ways t cheer yu up.
Exercise
When yu exercise, yur brain gives ut a chemical called Endrphin (内啡肽). This chemical makes yu feel happy. That is w____56____ exercise is gd fr yu.
Have a talk
If smething r smebdy is trubling yu, dn’t quarrel with ther peple t r____57____ yurself. It is a gd idea t have a heart-t-heart with a friend r a family member. Tell them yur feelings. A c____58____ is a useful way t make yu feel better.
Have sme hbbies
Fr example, playing pp-music, drawing smething r listening t yur f____59____ music will make yu smile. Act like an artist. Draw, paint r make smething. Being a____60____ and creative makes yu feel mre satisfied and less nervus.
Laugh mre
Laughing is the best way t i____61____ yur mds. Children laugh abut 400 times a day. Adults nly laugh abut 20 times a day. What happens? Experts say if we laugh mre, we will be happier and healthier.
Think psitively (积极地)
Clse yur eyes and imagine a beautiful scene r a time. N____62____ think abut anything terrible that yu can’t change. What’s mre, leave yur flat and g utside. Sun and fresh air are gd fr yu. Be a kid fr a day. Play games, watch funny mvies and read jkes nline.
【答案】56. (w)hy
57. (r)elax
58. (c)hat 59. (f)avurite
60. (a)ctive
61. (i)mprve
62. (N)ever
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲了让你高兴的几种方法。
【56题详解】
句意：这就是为什么运动对你有好处。由“When yu exercise, yur brain gives ut a chemical called Endrphin (内啡肽). This chemical makes yu feel happy”及首字母可知，此处在介绍为什么锻炼对人有好处，why“为什么”。故填(w)hy。
【57题详解】
句意：如果有什么事或什么人让你烦恼，不要和别人争吵，放松自己。由“If smething r smebdy is trubling yu, dn’t quarrel with ther peple t…yurself”及首字母可知，此处指放松自己，relax“放松”，动词不定式符号t后接动词原形。故填(r)elax。
【58题详解】
句意：聊天是一种让你感觉更好的有效方式。由“It is a gd idea t have a heart-t-heart with a friend r a family member. Tell them yur feelings”及首字母可知，此处指和别人聊天，chat“聊天”，a后接可数名词单数。故填(c)hat。
【59题详解】
句意：播放流行音乐，画画或听你最喜欢的音乐会让你微笑。由“listening t yur…music will make yu smile”及首字母可知，此处指听喜欢的音乐，favurite“最喜欢的”，此处作定语修饰名词music。故填(f)avurite。
60题详解】
句意：积极和有创造力会让你感到更满足，更少紧张。由“Being…and creative makes yu feel mre satisfied and less nervus”可知，此处指积极，active“积极的”，此处用形容词作表语。故填(a)ctive。
【61题详解】
句意：笑是改善情绪的最好方法。由“Laughing is the best way t…yur mds”及首字母可知，此处指改善情绪，imprve“改善”，动词不定式符号t后接动词原形。故填(i)mprve。
【62题详解】
句意：永远不要去想那些你无法改变的可怕的事情。由“Think psitively”及首字母可知，此处指不要去想无法改变的可怕的事情，never“决不”，位于句首首字母需大写。故填(N)ever。
D. Answer the questins.
It was ver tw mnths befre Christmas when 9-year-ld Mary tld her father that she wanted a new bike. Her ld Barbi bike was t ld and it ften needed repairing. As Christmas came nearer, her dream fr a bike seemed t disappear, fr she didn’t mentin it again.
Then much t ur surprise, n December 24th, she said that she really wanted a bike as the Christmas present mre than anything else. We didn’t knw what t d. It was t late. We were busy with Christmas dinner and packing presents fr ur children, parents and als friends till midnight. S there was n time t buy the “right bike” fr ur little girl. Thinking that we might in this way make ur child unhappy n Christmas, we felt guilty and sad.
Suddenly my husband came up with an idea. “What if I make a little bike ut f the clay and write a nte that she culd trade in (交换) the mdel bike fr a real ne after Christmas?” S he spent the next five hurs wrking n a small clay bike. On Christmas mrning, we were very excited and waited fr Mary t pen the little bx with the beautiful red and white bike and the nte. She pened the bx and read the nte ludly. She lked at me and said, “S, des this mean I can trade in this beautiful bike that Daddy made fr me. I prefer t keep it rather than get a real ne.” At that mment we thught we wuld have mved the Gd t buy her every bike n earth.
63. Did Mary want a new bike as her Christmas present?
_________________________________________________________
64. When did Mary tell her parents that she wanted a bike?
_________________________________________________________
65. Why didn’t Mary’s parents buy her a bike?
_________________________________________________________
66. What did the underlined wrd “guilty” mean in the secnd paragraph?
__________________________________________________________
67. Hw lng did Mary’s father spend wrking n a small clay bike?
__________________________________________________________
68. What can we learn frm Mary’s wrds in the last paragraph?
__________________________________________________________
【答案】63. Yes, she did.
64. On December 24th.
65. Because it was t late t buy her a bike. They were busy with Christmas dinner and packing presents fr their children, parents and friends till midnight.
66. It means srry.
67. Fr five hurs.
68. Mary was greatly mved by what her father had dne fr her.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个小女孩的圣诞愿望想买一辆新自行车，父母由于忙而错过了买自行车的时间，后面他爸爸做了一个泥的自行车，可以置换新的自行车作为圣诞礼物，没想到小女孩更喜欢这个粘土自行车的故事。
【63题详解】
根据“Then much t ur surprise, n December 24th, she said that she really wanted a bike as the Christmas present mre than anything else.”可知，她想要一辆新自行车作为圣诞礼物。故填Yes, she did.
【64题详解】
根据“Then much t ur surprise, n December 24th, she said that she really wanted a bike as the Christmas present mre than anything else.”可知，是在12月24号这天告诉她父母想要一辆自行车的。故填On December 24th.
【65题详解】
根据“It was t late. We were busy with Christmas dinner and packing presents fr ur children, parents and als friends till midnight.”可知，因为Mary说得太晚了。她父母忙着吃圣诞晚餐，为孩子、父母和朋友打包礼物，一直忙到半夜。故填Because it was t late t buy her a bike. They were busy with Christmas dinner and packing presents fr their children, parents and friends till midnight.
【66题详解】
根据“Thinking that we might in this way make ur child unhappy n Christmas, we felt guilty and sad.”可知，想到这样做可能会让孩子在圣诞节不开心，我们感到抱歉和悲伤，guilty与srry同义。故填It means srry.
【67题详解】
根据“S he spent the next five hurs wrking n a small clay bike.”可知，Mary的父亲花了5个小时完成粘土自行车。故填Fr five hurs.
【68题详解】
根据“‘S, des this mean I can trade in this beautiful bike that Daddy made fr me. I prefer t keep it rather than get a real ne.’”可知，Mary不想交换父亲做的粘土自行车，她被她父亲为她所做的一切深深感动了。故填Mary was greatly mved by what her father had dne fr her.
VII. Writing
69. Write at least 60 wrds n the tpic “The persn I respect mst”.
（请以“我最尊敬的人”为题，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。）
提示：在我们的学习和日常生活中接触到过很多人，在这些人之中也许有人对你曾经有过帮助、有过影响。请你说说谁是值得你最尊敬的人，并谈谈他/她是如何影响你的。
（注意： 短文中不得出现考生姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。）
The fllwing is fr reference nly（以下表达仅供参考）
in truble
learn frm
encurage…t d…
make prgress
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
The persn I respect mst
The ne I respect mst is my father. First, he is very strng, and he makes me feel very safe. Secndly, he is gd at many things such as basketball and ping-png. I think he plays ping-png as well as Ma Lng. Thirdly, he is very ppular in ur big family. Everyne in my family lves my father very much. The mst imprtant f all, he is a great father. He lves me and my mther a lt. He als helps me a lt. I d think he is as great as a superman. I respect him!
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图；
第二步，介绍自己最尊敬的人是如何影响自己的；
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①be gd at擅长
②play ping-png打乒乓球
③ppular受欢迎的
④the mst imprtant f all最重要的是
[高分句型]
I d think he is as great as a superman.(d表示强调)A. skills B. easier C. cmmn D. harder E. safety
A. suddenly B. shw C. knw D. really E. develp
1. Which f the fllwing underlined parts is different in prnunciatin?
A. fdB. lkC. mnD. cl
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：以下哪个下划线部分的发音不同？
考查单词读音。fd/fuːd/；lk/lʊk/；mn/muːn/；cl/kuːl/。结合四个单词的读音可知，B选项划线部分发音/ʊ/，其他选项划线部分发音/uː/。故选B。
2. —Mike, did yu enjy yur stay in Nrth Eurpe?
—Of curse, mum. I had ________ wnderful time there.
A. aB. anC. theD. /
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——Mike，你在北欧过得愉快吗？——当然了，妈妈。我在那儿过得很愉快。
考查冠词。根据“I had ... wnderful time”可知，have a wnderful time“过得很愉快”，是动词短语。故选A。
3. My smart phne is different ________ yurs. It has many useful functins.
A. byB. atC. withD. frm
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：我的智能手机和你的不一样。它有许多有用的功能。
考查介词辨析。by由，被；at在；with具有；frm与……（不同）。根据空前“is different”可知，此处考查be different frm“与……不同”，形容词短语。故选D。
4. Walk alng the street and yu’ll see the museum ________ yur left.
A. atB. underC. nD. with
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：沿着这条街走，你会看到博物馆在你的左边。
考查介词辨析。at在；under在……下面；n在……上面；with具有。根据“yur left”可知，此处应用介词n，n ne’s left“在某人的左边”，介词短语。故选C。
5. Shirley likes taking phts. It’s ne f ________ hbbies.
A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：雪莉喜欢拍照。这是她的爱好之一。
考查代词辨析。she她；her她的，形容词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词；herself她自己，反身代词。空格后的“hbbies”是名词，需形容词来修饰。故选B。
6. Fina, yu just have ne chice—yu can ________ stay here alne r g with us.
A. bthB. neitherC. eitherD. all
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：菲奥娜，你只有一个选择——要么一个人留在这里，要么和我们一起去。
考查代词辨析。bth两个都；neither两个都不；either两个中的其中一个；all三个及以上的全都。由“stay here alne r g with us”可知，此处指两个选择中选择一个，应用either。故选C。
7. There is nly a little ________ in the fridge. That’s nt enugh fr breakfast.
A. cakeB. milkC. eggD. vegetable
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：冰箱里只有一点牛奶。那还不够做早餐。
考查名词辨析。cake蛋糕，可数名词；milk牛奶，不可数名词；egg鸡蛋，可数名词；vegetable蔬菜，可数名词。根据空前的“a little”可知，a little后面需接不可数名词。故选B。
8. My time in the middle schl was ne f ________ perids f my life.
A. excitingB. mre excitingC. mst excitingD. the mst exciting
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：我在中学时光是我一生中最激动人心的时期之一。
考查形容词最高级。此处是“ne f+the+形容词最高级+可数名词的复数形式”结构，意为“最……之一”，可知填最高级。故选D。
9. —I like the sngs by Li Jian.
—Me t. I think n ne can sing as________as him in the prgramme I am a singer.
A. wellB. betterC. bestD. the best
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我喜欢李健唱的歌。——我也是．我认为在《我是歌手》这个节目里没有人和他唱的一样好。
考查副词的原级。根据答句里“Me，t.”可知他们俩都喜欢李健的歌，所以推测出后句的意思为“我认为在《我是歌手》这个节目里没有人和他唱得一样好”, “和……一样好”，两个as中间接形容词或副词的原级。句子的谓语动词是sing，应用副词well来修饰。故选A。
10. Sme exchange students ________ abut their speech in Singapre this time yesterday.
A. talkB. are talkingC. were talkingD. have talked
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：昨天这个时候，一些交换生正在谈论他们在新加坡的演讲。
考查过去进行时。由“this time yesterday”可知，句子应用过去进行时，其结构为were/was ding。故选C。
11. Travelling t space is n larger just a dream. Russia ________ the first htel in space in the near future.
A. buildsB. builtC. will buildD. has built
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：去太空旅行不再是一个梦想。俄罗斯将在不久的将来建造第一家太空酒店。
考查一般将来时。由“in the near future”可知，句子应用一般将来时，其结构为will d。故选C。
12. A lt f trees ________ arund here every year and we can enjy fresher air nw.
A. plantB. are plantedC. plantedD. were planted
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：这里每年都种很多树，现在我们可以呼吸到更新鲜的空气了。
考查时态及语态。根据“every year”可知，句子时态用一般现在时；主语A lt f trees与谓语plant是动宾关系，因此用一般现在时的被动语态am/is/are dne，主语是复数，be用are。故选B。
13. I wanted t see the Kun Opera, s my daughter ffered ________ me t watch an pera.
A. t takeB. takingC. tkD. takes
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：我想看昆剧，所以我女儿主动提出带我去看一场昆剧。
考查非谓语动词。ffered t d sth.“主动提出做某事”，固定词组。故选A。
14. My nephew practiced ________ the saxphne during the summer hlidays.
A. playB. playedC. playingD. t play
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：我的侄子在暑假期间练习吹萨克斯管。
考查固定搭配。practice ding sth.“练习做某事”，固定短语。故选C。
15. —Excuse me, ________ I take the magazine ut f the reading rm?
—Srry, yu can’t. Just here, please.
A. wuldB. mayC. mustD. shuld
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——打扰一下，我可以把杂志带出阅览室吗？——抱歉，你不能。只能在这里（阅读）。
考查情态动词。wuld将会；may可以；must必须；shuld应该。根据答语“Srry, yu can’t. Just here, please.”可知，此处表示征求对方许可，用may。故选B。
16. —D yu knw ________ Lisa cleans her bedrm?
—Perhaps every day. She’s a hardwrking girl.
A. hw fastB. hw lngC. hw snD. hw ften
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你知道丽莎多久打扫一次卧室吗？——也许每天都打扫。她是个勤奋的女孩。
考查疑问词组辨析。。hw fast多快，询问速度；hw lng多长，询问时间长短或物体的长度；hw sn多久以后，对将来的一段时间进行提问；hw ften多长时间一次，对频率进行提问。根据答语“Perhaps every day.”可知，此处对频率进行提问。故选D。
17. Victr wuld like t be a dctr in the future ________ he likes helping sick peple.
A. whenB. asC. becauseD. r
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：维克多将来想成为一名医生，因为他喜欢帮助生病的人。
考查从属连词辨析。when当……时候；as当……时候；because因为；r或者。根据“Victr wuld like t be a dctr in the future…he likes helping sick peple”可知，此处在说想成为医生的原因，应用because引导原因状语从句。故选C。
18. The wrkers hardly hurt themselves in the accident, ________?
A. d theyB. did theyC. dn’t theyD. didn’t they
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：工人们在事故中几乎没有受伤，是吗？
考查反意疑问句。句子为反意疑问句，遵循“前肯后否，前否后肯”原则；根据“hardly”可知，附加疑问句为肯定形式；陈述句陈述过去的事实，时态应为一般过去时，再根据陈述句谓语动词hurt可知，助动词应用did；用they代替主语The wrkers。故选B。
19. —We are ging t have a self-driving tur t Tibet next mnth.
—________.
A. Yu are welcmeB. It’s hard t say
C. That’s very dangerusD. Enjy yur time there
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——下个月我们将进行一次去西藏的自驾游。——祝你在那里玩得愉快。
考查情景交际。Yu are welcme不用谢；It’s hard t say很难说；That’s very dangerus那非常危险；Enjy yur time there祝你在那里玩得愉快。根据“We are ging t have a self-driving tur t Tibet next mnth.”并结合选项可知，此处表示祝愿。故选D。
20. —________
—It’s a pleasure!
A. Thank yu fr helping me find the way t Happy Valley.
B. Hw can I get t Happy Valley?
C. I dn’t knw the way t Happy Valley.
D. Why nt take the undergrund t Happy Valley?
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——谢谢你帮我找到去欢乐谷的路。——这是我的荣幸！
考查情景交际。Thank yu fr helping me find the way t Happy Valley谢谢你帮我找到去欢乐谷的路；Hw can I get t Happy Valley去欢乐谷怎么走；I dn’t knw the way t Happy Valley我不知道去欢乐谷的路；Why nt take the undergrund t Happy Valley为什么不乘地铁去欢乐谷呢。由“It’s a pleasure”可知，上一句应该是感谢别人。故选A。
III. Cmplete the fllwing passage with the wrds in the bx. Each can be used nly nce.
用方框内所给的选项填空。
Let’s be hnest; n matter hw ld we are, mst f us lve it when ur parents d things fr us. It makes ur lives ____21____, and we have less t wrry abut.
Sme parents are used t ding almst everything fr their children. They see their lder children (and smetimes even adults) as babies! It can be a very ____22____ prblem in China, where parents nly have ne child. Sme parents care s much abut the ____23____ f their children that they are afraid t let them g anywhere r d anything by themselves. As a result, their children fail t learn scial ____24____, and cme t depend mre n the parents!
In fact, n children ____25____ enjy being lked after by their parents all the time. N parents wuld be happy knwing that, as a result f t much care, their children dn’t knw a thing abut the wrld! Children need their wn time t ____26____ int adults and t learn hw t deal with prblems. T much care spils their fun when they are grwing up. And when ____27____ they can’t depend n their parents, these children will be in big truble!
It is nice that parents shw their care and attentin t their children, it is nice that children ____28____ that their parent’s care and attentin are the result f lve, and it will be nicer if the children let their parents knw hw much lve they really need, and hw much lve is t much.
【答案】21. B 22. C
23. E 24. A
25. D 26. E
27. A 28. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述的是父母关爱孩子，时时处处担忧孩子，尽力为孩子们准备好一切的社会现象，文章分析了其利弊，指出父母表达对孩子的关爱、关注是爱孩子的表现，孩子也得学会自立。
【21题详解】
句意：这使我们的生活更容易，我们有更少的担心。根据“It makes ur lives…and we have less t wrry abut.”的句意并结合备选词汇可知，此处指这使我们的生活更容易。故选B。
【22题详解】
句意：在中国，这可能是一个非常普遍的问题，因为中国的父母只有一个孩子。根据“It can be a very…prblem in China, where parents nly have ne child.”的句意并结合备选词汇可知，此处指在中国，这可能是一个非常普遍的问题。故选C。
【23题详解】
句意：有些父母非常关心孩子们的安全，以至于他们害怕让孩子们去任何地方或自己做任何事情。根据空后的“they are afraid t let them g anywhere r d anything by themselves”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指有些父母非常关心孩子们的安全。故选E。
【24题详解】
句意：结果，他们的孩子们没有学会社交技能，越来越依赖父母！scial skills“社交技能”，固定词组。故选A。
【25题详解】
句意：事实上，没有一个孩子真正喜欢一直被父母照顾。根据“In fact, n children…enjy being lked after by their parents all the time.”的句意并结合备选词汇可知，此处指事实上，没有一个孩子真正喜欢一直被父母照顾。故选D。
【26题详解】
句意：孩子们需要自己的时间来成长为成年人，学习如何处理问题。develp int“变成”，固定词组。故选E。
【27题详解】
句意：当他们突然不能依靠父母时，这些孩子将陷入大麻烦！根据“these children will be in big truble”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指当他们突然不能依靠父母时，这些孩子将陷入大麻烦。故选A。
【28题详解】
句意：父母对孩子们的关心和关注是很好的，孩子们知道父母的关心和重视是爱的结果也是很好的，如果孩子们让父母知道他们真正需要多少爱，多少爱是太多，那就更好了。分析句子结构并结合句意可知，此处为从句的谓语，应用动词，表示的是孩子们知道父母的关心和重视是爱的结果也是很好的。故选C。
IV. Cmplete the sentences with the given wrds in their prper frms.
29. Wuld yu like t shw me sme ________ f yur trip t the Arctic Ple? (pht)
【答案】phts
【解析】
【详解】句意：你愿意给我看一些你去北极旅行的照片吗？根据所给单词以及“sme”可知，sme后跟可数名词复数形式，pht意为“照片”。故填phts。
30. At the beginning f the party, the hstess always intrduces _________ t the guests. (she)
【答案】herself
【解析】
【详解】句意：在晚会开始时，女主人总是向客人作自我介绍。由“the hstess always intrduces…t the guests”可知，此处指向客人介绍她自己，应用反身代词。故填herself。
31. What a cincidence! Jessica’s birthday is n the ________ f Octber, just as mine. (twelve)
【答案】twelfth
【解析】
【详解】句意：真巧！Jessica的生日是10月12日，和我的生日一样。根据“Jessica’s birthday is n Octber”可知，此处指日期，表示“10月12号”，空处应用twelve的序数词，故填twelfth。
32. Whenever yu have a difficulty, yur parents will always give yu a ________ hand. (help)
【答案】helpful
【解析】
【详解】句意：每当你遇到困难时，你的父母总是会帮助你。根据“Whenever yu have a difficulty, yur parents will always give yu a…hand.”的句意可知，此处指父母总是会帮助你；根据空后的“hand”可知，此处应用所给词的形容词形式，作定语，helpful“有帮助的”符合。故填helpful。
33. The snw will sn _________ when the warm weather cmes. (appear)
【答案】disappear
【解析】
【详解】句意：天气转暖时，雪很快就会消失。根据“the warm weather cmes”可知，天气转暖，雪会消失，disappear“消失”，will后加动词原形。故填disappear。
34. Nwadays WeChat is ________ used amng peple f different ages. (wide)
【答案】widely
【解析】
【详解】句意：如今，微信在不同年龄段的人中广泛使用。wide“宽的”，形容词，根据“”可知，此处应用副词修饰动词，其副词为widely。故填widely。
35. Dn’t jump a cnclusin! We’d better _________ the prblem first. (discussin)
【答案】discuss
【解析】
【详解】句意：不要草率下结论！我们最好先讨论一下这个问题。had better d sth.“最好做某事”，空格处应填动词原形，discussin是名词，其对应的动词是discuss。故填discuss。
36. We all like ur manager because f his ________ and respnsibility. (hnest)
【答案】hnesty
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们都喜欢我们的经理，因为他的诚实和责任感，。形容词性物主代词his后面加名词，hnest“诚实的”，形容词，其名词形式为hnesty。故填hnesty。
V. Cmplete the fllwing sentences as required.
37. The teacher taught his students hw t get useful infrmatin frm the Internet. (改为一般疑问句)
________ the teacher ________ his students hw t get useful infrmatin frm the Internet?
【答案】 ①. Did ②. teach
【解析】
【详解】句意：老师教他的学生如何从网上获取有用的信息。由“taught”可知，原句为一般过去时，变一般疑问句时，需借助助动词did，位于句首首字母需大写，后接动词原形，taught的原形为teach。故填Did；teach。
38. Shanghai Disneyland Park has been pen t the public fr ver a year. (划线部分提问)
____________________ has Shanghai Disneyland Park been pen t the public?
【答案】Hw lng
【解析】
【详解】句意：上海迪士尼乐园已经向公众开放一年多了。划线部分“fr ver a year”为时间段，疑问词应用hw lng，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Hw lng。
39. The citizens shuld keep the nise under 50dbs. （改为被动语态）
The nise shuld ________________ under 50dbs by the citizens.
【答案】be kept
【解析】
【详解】句意：市民应该把噪音控制在50分贝以下。原句是含有情态动词的句子，改为被动语态，其结构为：情态动词+be+过去分词，keep的过去分词为kept。故填be kept。
40. The 20th Shanghai Internatinal Film Festival was very successful. （改为感叹句）
______________________ the 20th Shanghai Internatinal Film Festival was!
【答案】Hw successful
【解析】
【详解】句意：第二十界上海国际电影节非常成功。本题考查感叹句句型。英语中感叹句由hw和what来引导，其句型是：Hw+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！What+a/an+形容词+名词单数+主语+谓语！What+形容词+名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语！题干中successful“成功的”是形容词，所以与感叹词hw连用，放在句首，hw首字母大写。故填Hw successful。
41. “Have yu packed yur things?” Jennifer asked her sn. (改为宾语从句)
Jennifer asked her sn ________________ he ________________ packed his things.
【答案】 ①. if##whether ②. had
【解析】
【详解】句意：“你收拾好东西了吗？”詹妮弗问儿子。原句是直接引语，是一般疑问句，变成宾语从句应用if/whether引导，主句是过去时，从句用过去的时态，所以现在完成时要变成过去完成时。故填if/whether；had。
42. All the ninth graders are getting ready fr the senir high schl entrance exam.（保持句意不变）
All the ninth graders are ________________ the senir high schl entrance exam.
【答案】ready fr
【解析】
【详解】句意：所有九年级的学生都在为中考做准备。get ready fr…=be ready fr…“为……作准备”，固定词组。故填ready fr。
43. encurage, smething new, parents, t d, always, their children （连词成句）
__________________________________________________________________.
【答案】Parents always encurage their children t d smething new.
【解析】
【详解】根据所给标点可知，此处是陈述句。分析所给单词，parents作主语，置于句首需大写首字母；always是频率副词，可以放在实义动词之前；encurage是动词，常用的结构：encurage sb. t d sth.鼓励某人做某事；their children是宾语，t d smething new作宾补。故答案为：Parents always encurage their children t d smething new.“父母总是鼓励他们的孩子做一些新的事情。”。
Part 3 Reading and Writing
VI. Reading cmprehensin.
A. Chse the best answer.
Julie Willis is an artist frm San Francisc wh mved t Lndn ten years ag. We asked her t cmpare life in San Francisc and Lndn. Here’s what she tld us.
(1) The cities
San Francisc is a lvely city in a beautiful bay in the USA. It’s gt lts f great buildings and places. It’s smaller and much mre mdern than Lndn, but it’s less interesting. Lndn has a lt mre theatres and museums. The Americans are usually mre interested in mney than culture! The buildings and streets in Lndn are very great, and the parks and markets are wnderful. Lndn is nt as dangerus as San Francisc. I feel much safer living here—nbdy carries a gun. The plice dn’t carry guns either.
(2) The living
Peple have a higher standard (水平) f living in San Francisc because it’s much less expensive than England. Fr example, petrl is less than half the price and the things like fd, clthes and cameras are much cheaper. It’s a shpper’s paradise and I always spend a lt f mney buying things befre I g back t Lndn! It’s a bit mre expensive t rent a huse in Lndn and my bills are much bigger than they were in San Francisc. S, althugh my salary in Lndn is abut the same as it was in the United States, I have t wrk harder t get the same quality f life as I had befre.
(3)________
In San Francisc yu can walk everywhere because it’s a small city. There’s less traffic than in Lndn, and the public transprt is great. There are cable cars t g up all the hills and electric buses which make the city much cleaner. Public transprt in Lndn is terrible and really expensive. It takes me an hur t get t wrk and the jurney is usually stressful (紧张的). Lndn’s dirtier t and much mre plluted. The traffic is bad, because there is t many cars and the streets are narrw. But English drivers aren’t as bad as American drivers.
(4) Fd
Fd in the United States is much better. It’s fresher, cheaper, and there’s much mre chice. Restaurants aren’t as expensive as in Lndn and the service is much better. In sme restaurants they put a clck n the table when yu arrive, and if they haven’t served yur meal in five minutes, they’ll give yu the fd free!
44. Living in Lndn isn’t as dangerus as in San Francisc because ________.
A. there are less peple in Lndn
B. the plice carry guns
C. nbdy carries a gun besides the plice
D. the buildings and streets are very great
45. The writer always ________ befre she ges back t Lndn.
A. spends a lt f mney buying things
B. spends a little mney buying things
C. rents a huse
D. visits great buildings and places
46. What’s the best title f the paragraph (3)?
A. Air pllutinB. Public transprtC. Busy trafficD. City drivers
47. The writer thinks the traffic in Lndn is ________.
A. terrible but cheapB. wnderful and cheap
C. wnderful and really expensiveD. terrible and really expensive
48. ________ is fresher, cheaper and there’s much mre chice.
A. Fd in LndnB. Fd in the United States
C. Neither in Lndn nr in the United StatesD. Bth in Lndn and in the United States
49. Yu’ll get free fd in a restaurant in San Francisc if ________.
A. they put a clck n yur table
B. they have served yu badly
C. they haven’t served yur meal in five minutes
D. the fd is nt delicius
【答案】44. C 45. A 46. B 47. D 48. B 49. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要是艺术家朱莉·威利斯比较了在美国旧金山和伦敦的生活情况。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“I feel much safer living here—nbdy carries a gun. The plice dn’t carry guns either.”可知，住在伦敦不像住在旧金山那么危险，因为没有人带枪，警察也不带枪。故选C。
【45题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“It’s a shpper’s paradise and I always spend a lt f mney buying things befre I g back t Lndn!”可知，作者在回伦敦之前总是花很多钱买东西。故选A。
【46题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第四段“There’s less traffic than in Lndn, and the public transprt is great. There are cable cars t g up all the hills and electric buses which make the city much cleaner. Public transprt in Lndn is terrible and really expensive.”可知，本段主要比较两个城市的公共交通。故选B。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“Public transprt in Lndn is terrible and really expensive.”可知，伦敦的公共交通很糟糕，而且很贵。故选D。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“Fd in the United States is much better. It’s fresher, cheaper, and there’s much mre chice.”可知，与伦敦相比，美国的食物要好得多，它更新鲜、更便宜，而且有更多的选择。故选B。
【49题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“In sme restaurants they put a clck n the table when yu arrive, and if they haven’t served yur meal in five minutes, they’ll give yu the fd free!”可知，如果在五分钟内还没有上菜，在旧金山的餐馆里你可以得到免费的食物。故选C。
B. Chse the best answer and cmplete the passage.
Welcme t the Excellent Kids Website! Here yu can read abut excellent children frm all ver the wrld and vte fr the Excellent Kid f the Mnth.
This mnth we’re prud t ____50____ Gina frm France Brendan frm Canada and Helga frm Germany.
Gina, wh is thirteen years ld, gt first prize in the “Yung Ck f the Year” cmpetitin and is nw ____51____ her wn recipe (食谱) bk fr kids. “I want t be fun t read and easy enugh fr children t use,” she says. Gina learned by watching her father, wh’s als gd at cking in the kitchen. She wants t encurage ther children t ck because “everyne needs t eat, s it’s a(an) ____52____ that will always be useful!”
Seventeen-year-ld Brendan used t lve running until he had a serius car accident three years ag. He lst part f ne leg and didn’t even expect t walk again. Nw he is a runner wh has recently cmpleted a marathn. “After my accident, I wanted t give up,” he says, “But nw I’m happy t be ____53____ and able t cntinue running.”
Helga has always been gd at science, but she thught it was t ____54____ t becme an inventr. Then she heard abut an accident that had happened when a car ____55____ a train in her twn. “That gave me an idea” says the clever sixteen-year-ld. It tk her ver a year t invent a special machine that tells car drivers when a train is cming. One cmpany is already interested in selling it, s it may be in the shps sn!
50.
A. welcmeB. attractC. inviteD. intrduce
51.
A. writingB. readingC. sellingD. shwing
52.
A. chiceB. thughtC. skillD. idea
53.
A. hnestB. generusC. amusingD. alive
54.
A. differentB. difficultC. imprtantD. necessary
55.
A. hitB. beatC. pushedD. kncked
【答案】50. D 51. A 52. C 53. D 54. B 55. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一个优秀儿童网站介绍来自三个不同国家的孩子的相关情况，希望人们为他们投票。
【50题详解】
句意：本月，我们很荣幸地介绍来自法国的Gina、来自加拿大的Brendan和来自德国的Helga。
welcme欢迎；attract吸引；invite邀请；intrduce介绍。根据下文可知，文章分别对Gina、Brendan和Helga进行介绍。故选D。
【51题详解】
句意：十三岁的Gina在“年度青年厨师”比赛中获得一等奖，现在她正在为孩子们写自己的食谱。
writing写；reading读；selling卖；shwing展示。根据下文“I want t be fun t read and easy enugh fr children t use”可知，此处指现在她正在为孩子们写自己的食谱。故选A。
【52题详解】
句意：她想鼓励其他孩子做饭，因为“每个人都需要吃饭，所以这是一项永远有用的技能！”
chice选择；thught想法；skill技能；idea主意。根据空前的“everyne needs t eat”可知，此处指这是一项永远有用的技能。故选C。
【53题详解】
句意：但现在我很高兴能活着并且能够继续跑步。
hnest诚实的；generus慷慨的；amusing有趣的；alive活着的。根据上文“After my accident, I wanted t give up”以及空前的“But”可知，此处句意发生了转折，表示现在我很高兴能活着。故选D。
【54题详解】
句意：Helga一直擅长科学，但她认为成为发明家太难了。
different不同的；difficult困难的；imprtant重要的；necessary必需的。根据空前的“but”可知，此处句意发生了转折，表示她认为成为发明家太难了。故选B。
【55题详解】
句意：然后，她听说了在她所在的城镇发生的一起车祸，当时一辆汽车撞上了一列火车。
hit碰撞；beat打；pushed推；kncked敲。根据空前的“an accident that had happened”可知，此处指一辆汽车撞上了一列火车。故选A。
C. Fill in the blankets with prper wrds.
When we say smene is in a blue md, it means he r she is unhappy r sad. Are yu feeling a little blue? Here are sme fast and easy ways t cheer yu up.
Exercise
When yu exercise, yur brain gives ut a chemical called Endrphin (内啡肽). This chemical makes yu feel happy. That is w____56____ exercise is gd fr yu.
Have a talk
If smething r smebdy is trubling yu, dn’t quarrel with ther peple t r____57____ yurself. It is a gd idea t have a heart-t-heart with a friend r a family member. Tell them yur feelings. A c____58____ is a useful way t make yu feel better.
Have sme hbbies
Fr example, playing pp-music, drawing smething r listening t yur f____59____ music will make yu smile. Act like an artist. Draw, paint r make smething. Being a____60____ and creative makes yu feel mre satisfied and less nervus.
Laugh mre
Laughing is the best way t i____61____ yur mds. Children laugh abut 400 times a day. Adults nly laugh abut 20 times a day. What happens? Experts say if we laugh mre, we will be happier and healthier.
Think psitively (积极地)
Clse yur eyes and imagine a beautiful scene r a time. N____62____ think abut anything terrible that yu can’t change. What’s mre, leave yur flat and g utside. Sun and fresh air are gd fr yu. Be a kid fr a day. Play games, watch funny mvies and read jkes nline.
【答案】56. (w)hy
57. (r)elax
58. (c)hat 59. (f)avurite
60. (a)ctive
61. (i)mprve
62. (N)ever
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲了让你高兴的几种方法。
【56题详解】
句意：这就是为什么运动对你有好处。由“When yu exercise, yur brain gives ut a chemical called Endrphin (内啡肽). This chemical makes yu feel happy”及首字母可知，此处在介绍为什么锻炼对人有好处，why“为什么”。故填(w)hy。
【57题详解】
句意：如果有什么事或什么人让你烦恼，不要和别人争吵，放松自己。由“If smething r smebdy is trubling yu, dn’t quarrel with ther peple t…yurself”及首字母可知，此处指放松自己，relax“放松”，动词不定式符号t后接动词原形。故填(r)elax。
【58题详解】
句意：聊天是一种让你感觉更好的有效方式。由“It is a gd idea t have a heart-t-heart with a friend r a family member. Tell them yur feelings”及首字母可知，此处指和别人聊天，chat“聊天”，a后接可数名词单数。故填(c)hat。
【59题详解】
句意：播放流行音乐，画画或听你最喜欢的音乐会让你微笑。由“listening t yur…music will make yu smile”及首字母可知，此处指听喜欢的音乐，favurite“最喜欢的”，此处作定语修饰名词music。故填(f)avurite。
60题详解】
句意：积极和有创造力会让你感到更满足，更少紧张。由“Being…and creative makes yu feel mre satisfied and less nervus”可知，此处指积极，active“积极的”，此处用形容词作表语。故填(a)ctive。
【61题详解】
句意：笑是改善情绪的最好方法。由“Laughing is the best way t…yur mds”及首字母可知，此处指改善情绪，imprve“改善”，动词不定式符号t后接动词原形。故填(i)mprve。
【62题详解】
句意：永远不要去想那些你无法改变的可怕的事情。由“Think psitively”及首字母可知，此处指不要去想无法改变的可怕的事情，never“决不”，位于句首首字母需大写。故填(N)ever。
D. Answer the questins.
It was ver tw mnths befre Christmas when 9-year-ld Mary tld her father that she wanted a new bike. Her ld Barbi bike was t ld and it ften needed repairing. As Christmas came nearer, her dream fr a bike seemed t disappear, fr she didn’t mentin it again.
Then much t ur surprise, n December 24th, she said that she really wanted a bike as the Christmas present mre than anything else. We didn’t knw what t d. It was t late. We were busy with Christmas dinner and packing presents fr ur children, parents and als friends till midnight. S there was n time t buy the “right bike” fr ur little girl. Thinking that we might in this way make ur child unhappy n Christmas, we felt guilty and sad.
Suddenly my husband came up with an idea. “What if I make a little bike ut f the clay and write a nte that she culd trade in (交换) the mdel bike fr a real ne after Christmas?” S he spent the next five hurs wrking n a small clay bike. On Christmas mrning, we were very excited and waited fr Mary t pen the little bx with the beautiful red and white bike and the nte. She pened the bx and read the nte ludly. She lked at me and said, “S, des this mean I can trade in this beautiful bike that Daddy made fr me. I prefer t keep it rather than get a real ne.” At that mment we thught we wuld have mved the Gd t buy her every bike n earth.
63. Did Mary want a new bike as her Christmas present?
_________________________________________________________
64. When did Mary tell her parents that she wanted a bike?
_________________________________________________________
65. Why didn’t Mary’s parents buy her a bike?
_________________________________________________________
66. What did the underlined wrd “guilty” mean in the secnd paragraph?
__________________________________________________________
67. Hw lng did Mary’s father spend wrking n a small clay bike?
__________________________________________________________
68. What can we learn frm Mary’s wrds in the last paragraph?
__________________________________________________________
【答案】63. Yes, she did.
64. On December 24th.
65. Because it was t late t buy her a bike. They were busy with Christmas dinner and packing presents fr their children, parents and friends till midnight.
66. It means srry.
67. Fr five hurs.
68. Mary was greatly mved by what her father had dne fr her.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个小女孩的圣诞愿望想买一辆新自行车，父母由于忙而错过了买自行车的时间，后面他爸爸做了一个泥的自行车，可以置换新的自行车作为圣诞礼物，没想到小女孩更喜欢这个粘土自行车的故事。
【63题详解】
根据“Then much t ur surprise, n December 24th, she said that she really wanted a bike as the Christmas present mre than anything else.”可知，她想要一辆新自行车作为圣诞礼物。故填Yes, she did.
【64题详解】
根据“Then much t ur surprise, n December 24th, she said that she really wanted a bike as the Christmas present mre than anything else.”可知，是在12月24号这天告诉她父母想要一辆自行车的。故填On December 24th.
【65题详解】
根据“It was t late. We were busy with Christmas dinner and packing presents fr ur children, parents and als friends till midnight.”可知，因为Mary说得太晚了。她父母忙着吃圣诞晚餐，为孩子、父母和朋友打包礼物，一直忙到半夜。故填Because it was t late t buy her a bike. They were busy with Christmas dinner and packing presents fr their children, parents and friends till midnight.
【66题详解】
根据“Thinking that we might in this way make ur child unhappy n Christmas, we felt guilty and sad.”可知，想到这样做可能会让孩子在圣诞节不开心，我们感到抱歉和悲伤，guilty与srry同义。故填It means srry.
【67题详解】
根据“S he spent the next five hurs wrking n a small clay bike.”可知，Mary的父亲花了5个小时完成粘土自行车。故填Fr five hurs.
【68题详解】
根据“‘S, des this mean I can trade in this beautiful bike that Daddy made fr me. I prefer t keep it rather than get a real ne.’”可知，Mary不想交换父亲做的粘土自行车，她被她父亲为她所做的一切深深感动了。故填Mary was greatly mved by what her father had dne fr her.
VII. Writing
69. Write at least 60 wrds n the tpic “The persn I respect mst”.
（请以“我最尊敬的人”为题，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。）
提示：在我们的学习和日常生活中接触到过很多人，在这些人之中也许有人对你曾经有过帮助、有过影响。请你说说谁是值得你最尊敬的人，并谈谈他/她是如何影响你的。
（注意： 短文中不得出现考生姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。）
The fllwing is fr reference nly（以下表达仅供参考）
in truble
learn frm
encurage…t d…
make prgress
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
The persn I respect mst
The ne I respect mst is my father. First, he is very strng, and he makes me feel very safe. Secndly, he is gd at many things such as basketball and ping-png. I think he plays ping-png as well as Ma Lng. Thirdly, he is very ppular in ur big family. Everyne in my family lves my father very much. The mst imprtant f all, he is a great father. He lves me and my mther a lt. He als helps me a lt. I d think he is as great as a superman. I respect him!
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图；
第二步，介绍自己最尊敬的人是如何影响自己的；
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①be gd at擅长
②play ping-png打乒乓球
③ppular受欢迎的
④the mst imprtant f all最重要的是
[高分句型]
I d think he is as great as a superman.(d表示强调)A. skills B. easier C. cmmn D. harder E. safety
A. suddenly B. shw C. knw D. really E. develp
相关试卷
上海市浦东外国语附属中学2023-2024学年九年级下学期3月月考英语试题（原卷版+解析版）： 这是一份上海市浦东外国语附属中学2023-2024学年九年级下学期3月月考英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含上海市浦东外国语附属中学2023-2024学年九年级下学期3月月考英语试题原卷版docx、上海市浦东外国语附属中学2023-2024学年九年级下学期3月月考英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共29页， 欢迎下载使用。
上海市青浦平和双语学校2023-2024学年九年级下学期3月月考英语试题（原卷版+解析版）： 这是一份上海市青浦平和双语学校2023-2024学年九年级下学期3月月考英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含上海市青浦平和双语学校2023-2024学年九年级下学期3月月考英语试题原卷版docx、上海市青浦平和双语学校2023-2024学年九年级下学期3月月考英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共28页， 欢迎下载使用。
重庆市凤鸣山中学2023-2024学年九年级下学期3月月考英语试题（原卷版+解析版）： 这是一份重庆市凤鸣山中学2023-2024学年九年级下学期3月月考英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含重庆市凤鸣山中学2023-2024学年九年级下学期3月月考英语试题含听力原卷版docx、重庆市凤鸣山中学2023-2024学年九年级下学期3月月考英语试题含听力解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共38页， 欢迎下载使用。
