西宁市海湖中学2023-2024学年七年级下学期开学考试英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份西宁市海湖中学2023-2024学年七年级下学期开学考试英语试卷(含答案)，共13页。试卷主要包含了填空题，补全对话，情景问答，完形填空，阅读理解，句型转换，翻译题，连词成句，写作题等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、填空题
1．将I 栏中的句子与Ⅱ的答语配对。
2．Hell, my friends! My name is Grace Smith. Grace is my first name. And my last name is Smith. ①________ But nw I am in Jilin, China. I am in Hinhua Middle Schl. I am in Class Tw.
②________ They are Cindy, Tm and Kate. Here are tw phts f them. Cindy and Kate are in the first pht. ③________ Her favrite clr is blue. And her cup is blue, t. The girl in red is Kate. She is a nicey Math Chinese girl. I like t play with her. ④________ He is in my class. His favrite clr is black. Lk! His ruler and cup are black. ⑤________ It is Tm’s dg. The name f the dg is Xigua. It is Tm’s favrite dg.
A. I have three gd friends in my schl.
B. I am an English girl.
C. The girl in blue is Cindy.
D. A black dg is in the pht, t.
E. Tm is in the next pht.
3．I’m Kate Brwn, Kate is my ①_______(ne) name. And my sister is Gina. I’m tidy, but Gina is nt. In ②_______ (we) rm, my bks and ③_______ (tape) are in the bkcase. My keys are in my schlbag. I have a clck. It’s n the desk. My three mdel planes are n it, t. ④_______ (Gina) bks are everywhere-n her bed, n the sfa and under the chair. The white mdel plane is ⑤_______ (she).
4．Liu Liang and Wang Li are Mr. Li’s ________(学生).
5．My uncle’s d________ is my cusin.
6．Dn’t arrive l________ fr class.
7．My father likes listening t________ music when he takes a walk.
8．—Wh are these girls?
—T________ are my friends.
二、补全对话，情景问答
9．A: Dad! ①______ Help me find it.
B: Is it in yur pencil bx?
A: ②______
B: I think it's n yur desk.
A: Yes. ③______ Err... where's my schlbag?
B: It's n the chair.
A: N, it's nt mine. ④______ My schlbag is black.
B: Oh, yurs is n yur bed.
A: Yes, Dad. ⑤______ Thank yu.
三、完形填空
Danny’s family has a birthday party tday(今天). Tess, Danny’s sister, is very 1 . She lves birthday parties very much.
“ 2 is the party fr?” Danny asks.
“It’s fr a little ‘ 3 ’. He is ne year ld tday,” says Mm.
“We want t 4 him a gift(礼物) befre we g,” Tess thinks.
Mm takes ut a bx. There are sme bananas and apples 5 the bx. Tess and Danny dn’t think that’s a(n) 6 gift.
“Let’s get him a ty car(玩具小汽车). Little bys 7 t play with ty cars!” says Danny.
“This birthday ‘by’ likes bananas and apples. Cme n. It’s time t 8 ,” says Mm.
Tess lks at Danny. She desn’t want t g t this 9 . But sn they cme t a z. The party is in here.
“Lk, Tess! I can 10 the birthday ‘by’,” says Danny. “He’s a baby elephant(小象)!”
10．A. late B. happy C. ld D. shrt
11．A. What B. Hw C. Wh D. Where
12．A. by B. girl C. man D. wman
13．A. buy B. sell C. call D. e-mail
14．A. t B. n C. ut D. in
15．A. easy B. relaxing C. gd D. bring
16．A. watch B. like C. knw D. ask
17．A. play B. eat C. cme D. g
18．A. rm B. class C. party D. stre
19．A. see B. get C. spell D. help
四、阅读理解
20．Hw many lessns des Lin Ta have every day?
A. 5 B. 6 C. 29 D. 30
21．Hw many English lessns des he have every week?
A. 5 B. 6 C. 29 D. 30
22．What time d mrning classes begin?
A. 11:40 B. 16:10 C. 8:00 D. 14:30
23．What time is schl ver in the afternn?
A. 11:40 B. 16:10 C. 8:00 D. 14:30
24．Hw ften des he have a P.E. lessn?
A. Once a week B. Twice a week C. Once a day D. Twice a day
This is Nancy Miller and that is Dra White. Nancy is English and she is in China nw. She is in Nanjing. Dra is English, t. She is in China and she is in Guangzhu. My name is Wang Lin. I am in Shanghai. Nancy and Dra are my gd friends. We can chat nline in English. My WeChat（微信）number is 1323268. Nancy’s is 1568978 and Dra’s is 1365678. I cannt meet Nancy and Dra. But（但是）I can see them n my cell phne（手机）. This is my red phne. It is very nice. I like it very much.
25．Where is Dra?
A. In Nanjing. B. In Guangzhu. C. In Shanghai.
26．Which f the fllwing is TURE abut Nancy（关于Nancy，下列哪一点项是正确的）?
A. She is Dra’s friend.
B. She is in Shanghai nw.
C. She is Wang Lin’s friend.
27．What is Wang Lin’s WeChat number?
A. 1355678. B. 1323268. C. 1366578.
28．What des the underlined wrd “them” refer t（划线单词”them”指的是什么）?
A. Wang Lin and Dra.
B. Nancy and her cell phne.
C. Dra and Nancy.
29．What clr is Wang Lin’s phne?
A. Red. B. Purple. C. Black.
Lk at the pht! This is the finger (手指) family. The man is Finger Father. He is 35. He has black hair (头发). The wman is Finger Mther. She is 33. She has red hair. The by is Finger Brther. He is 10. He has black hair t. The girl is Finger Sister. She is 8. She has brwn hair. Wh is the little girl? She is Finger Baby. She is just 3. She has purple hair. They say hell t me every day. And they’re tgether(一起) every day.
30．There are ________ peple in the family.
A. three B. fur C. five D. six
31．Finger Mther has tw ________.
A. sns B. cusins C. daughters D. friends
32．The hair f Finger Brther is ________.
A. brwn B. black C. red D. purple
33．________ is the yungest (最小的) f the family.
A. Finger Mther B. Finger Brther
C. Finger Sister D. Finger Baby
34．The family say ________ t me every day.
A. hell B. thanks C. OK D. bye
A 16-year-ld Tik Tk (抖音) teacher? Right!
Fr many students, math is a difficult subject. But (A)it is nt s hard fr Alexis (亚历克西斯). Alexis is frm New Yrk, USA. He is gd at math, physics and chemistry. Nw the clever by wins the hearts f many peers (同龄人) in a special way.
Fr weeks, Alexis psts (上传) shrt vides(短视频) t (B) _______ and asks wh needs his help. T his surprise, a lt f peers n the Tik Tk ask him fr help. S he uses his talents t help ther students. Then, he makes ver 100 vides t help with math, chemistry and physics.
Alexis is happy t knw peple lve his lessns. They think his lessns are useful and easy t watch. “If I can d well n a subject like math, why nt share with thers f hw they can d it?” he says.
What a nice by! By making thers’ lives better, his life will surely be better, t.
35．Where is Alexis frm?
36．文中(A)处画线单词it 指代的内容是：
37．请在(B)处填入一个单词使句子完整：
38．请将划线句子翻译成中文：
39．What’s the title (题目) f this passage?（不超过6 个单词）
五、句型转换
40．He’s my friend . His name’s Jack .（合并为一句）
He’s my ________, ________.
41．My birthday is n July 1st. （就划线部分提问）
________ ________ yur birthday?
42．Bruce is my father and Ann is my mther .（改为同义句）
Bruce and Ann ________ my ________.
43．Is Liu Qiang yur brther ?（做否定回答）
________, he ________.
六、翻译题
44．那个穿绿衣服的男孩是我哥哥.
The by________ ________ is my brther.
七、连词成句
45．连词成文（将下列词汇连成5个正确的句子，形成一篇通顺的小短文）
rm, untidy, is, Mary’s/ her, is, the, hat, flr, n/ gray, it, is/ lks, s, it, dirty/ She, rm, t, desn’t ,her, want, clean,
八、写作题
46．写作题目：My family
写作内容：请介绍你的家庭，主要内容包括：
1. 你的家庭成员；
2. 家庭成员的职业和爱好；
3. 你喜欢的家庭活动；
4. 你可以根据具体情况适当补充。
写作要求：
1. 作文中不能出现真实的人名，学校名。
2. 请将作文写在答题卡的方框内。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．答案：ECABD
解析：①句意:我的名字叫埃里克。由句意可知， 回答也应与介绍自己有关，选项E“很高兴认识你。我是比尔”，符合语境。故选E。
②句意:你好吗?由句意可知，回答应该是一种客气的回复，选项C“我很好”，符合语境。故选C。
③句意:那些是你的手表吗?由句意可知，这是一般疑问句，回答应用Yes或者N，选项A“不，不是的。它们是他的”，符合语境。故选A。
④句意:你怎么拼写它?由句意可知，回答 应该与单词拼写有关，选项B“Q-U-I-L-T”，符合语境。故选B。
⑤句意:她的铅笔盒在哪里?由句意可知， 回答应与铅笔盒在哪里有关，选项D“噢，在她的书包里”，符合语境。故选D。
2．答案：BACED
解析：
3．答案：①first②ur③tapes④Gina’s⑤hers
解析：
4．答案：students
解析：句意:刘亮和王丽是李老师的学生。student"学生"，可数名词，由"are"可知，用其复数形式。故填students。
5．答案：daughter
解析：句意:简是我叔叔的女儿。她是我的堂姐。根据“She is my cusin.”可推知简是我叔叔的女儿，daughter“女儿”，单数名词，作表语。故填daughter。
6．答案：late
解析：根据题干，可知是指上课不要迟到。arrive late fr迟到。此处是副词修饰动词。故答案为:late。
7．答案：t
解析：
8．答案：They
解析：句意:这些女孩是谁?她们是我的朋友。结合首字母提示及"Wh are these girls?"可知，此处指代复数名词girls，应用they代替，故填They.
9．答案：CADEB
解析：①根据Help me find it.，可知说起的铅笔在哪里。
②根据B: Is it in yur pencil bx?，可知说不，它不在。
③根据Er… where's my schlbag?，可知说它在我的桌子上。
④根据My schlbag is black.，可知说它是我姐姐Alice的。
⑤根据Thank yu.，可知说它在这里，在我的床上。
10．答案：B
解析：本题考查形容词词义辨析。结合文意，Tess， Danny 的妹妹，非常……。根据下文 She lves birthday parties very much. 可知，她非常喜欢生日聚会。因此可知此处指她很高兴。happy 意为“幸福的；高兴的”，符合文意。late 意为“晚的；迟的”，ld 意为“老的”，shrt 意为“短的”，均不符合文意。故正确答案为B。
11．答案：C
解析：本题考查疑问词词义辨析。结合文意，“这派对是为……开的？”Danny 问道。根据文章第三段第二句中 He is ne year ld tday 可知此处指为谁开。wh 意为“谁”，符合文意。what 意为“什么”，hw 意为“如何”，where 意为“哪里”，均不符合文意。故正确答案为C。
12．答案：A
解析：本题考查名词词义辨析。结合文意，这是给一个小……开的。根据文章第三段第二句中 He is ne year ld tday 可知此处指一个小男孩。by 意为“男孩”，符合文意。girl 意为“女孩”，man 意为“男人”，wman 意为“女人”，均不符合文意。故正确答案为A。
13．答案：A
解析：本题考查动词词义辨析。结合文意，“我们想在走之前给他……件礼物，”Tess 想。buy 意为“购买”，符合文意。sell 意为“卖；出售”，call 意为“呼叫；称呼”，e-mail 意为“电子邮件”，均不符合文意。故正确答案为A。
14．答案：D
解析：本题考查介词词义辨析。结合文意，盒子……有一些香蕉和苹果。in 意为“在……内”，符合文意。t 意为“朝；位于……”，n 意为“在……之上；向，朝”，ut 意为“从……里面出去，离开”，均不符合文意。故正确答案为D。
15．答案：C
解析：本题考查形容词词义辨析。结合文意，Tess 和 Danny 不认为这是个……礼物。gd 意为“好的”，符合文意。easy 意为“容易的；舒适的”，relaxing 意为“令人放松的”，bring 意为“无聊的”，均不符合文意。故正确答案为C。
16．答案：B
解析：本题考查动词词义辨析。结合文意，“小男孩……玩玩具车！”。like 意为“喜欢”，符合文意。watch 意为“观察；注视”，knw 意为“知道”，ask 意为“问，询问”，均不符合文意。故正确答案为B。
17．答案：D
解析：本题考查动词词义辨析。结合文意，该……了。根据文章第四段第一句中 befre we g 可知此处指走。g 意为“走”，符合文意。play 意为“游戏；扮演；演奏”，eat 意为“吃”，cme 意为“来；开始”，均不符合文意。故正确答案为D。
18．答案：C
解析：本题考查名词词义辨析。结合文意，她不想去参加这个……。根据文章第一段第一句中 birthday party 可知此处指派对。party 意为“派对”，符合文意。rm 意为“房间”，class 意为“阶级；班级”，stre 意为“商店；储备”，均不符合文意。故正确答案为C。
19．答案：A
解析：本题考查动词词义辨析。结合文意，“我能……那个过生日的‘男孩’，”Danny 说。根据下文"He's a baby elephant (小象)!" 可知此处指能看见。see 意为“看见”，符合文意。get 意为“使得；获得”，spell 意为“拼写”，help 意为“帮助；促进”，均不符合文意。故正确答案为A。
20．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据表格内容可知，林涛每天要上6节课。故选B。
21．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据表格内容可知，林涛每周要上5节英语课。故选A.
22．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据表格内容可知，早上的课是从8点开始的。故选C。
23．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据表格内容可知，下午的课4点10分结束。故选B.
24．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据表格内容可知，体育课每周两节课。故选B。
25．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据文章第四句 "Dra is English, t. She is in China and she is in Guangzhu." 可知朵拉在广州。故选：B。
26．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。选项A文中并未提及她是朵拉的朋友，故A错误。根据第二句和第三句 "Nancy is English and she is in China nw. She is in Nanjing." 可知南希现在在南京，故B错误。根据文章第七句 "Nancy and Dra are my gd friends." 可知南希是王林的朋友，因此C正确。故选：C。
27．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据文章第九句 "My WeChat（微信）number is 1323268." 可知王林的微信号是1323268。故选：B。
28．答案：C
解析：推理判断题。根据文章倒数第五句和第四句 "I cannt meet Nancy and Dra. But（但是）I can see them n my cell phne（手机）." 可知them指代的是南希和朵拉。故选：C。
29．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据文章倒数第三句 "This is my red phne." 可知王林的手机是红色的。故选：A。
30．答案：C
解析：
31．答案：C
解析：
32．答案：B
解析：
33．答案：D
解析：
34．答案：A
解析：
35．答案： He is frm New Yrk, USA.
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的Alexis is frm New Yrk，USA．（Alexis来自美国纽约。）可知，他来自美国纽约。故填：He is frm New Yrk，USA.
36．答案： Math
解析：代词指代题。根据第二段前两句Fr many students，math is a difficult subject.But （A）it is nt s hard fr Alexis.（对许多学生来说，数学是一门很难的学科。但这对Alexis来说并不难。）可知，划线单词"it"指代的是math，故填：Math。
37．答案： Tik Tk
解析：细节推理题。根据第三段第二句T his surprise，a lt f peers n the Tik Tk ask him fr help.（令他惊讶的是，抖音上有很多同行向他求助。）由此可推断，Alexis在抖音上发布了短视频。故填：Tik Tk。
38．答案： 亚历克西斯知道人们喜爱他的课程，感到很开心。
解析：英译汉题。根据英文Alexis is happy t knw peple lve his lessns.可知，Alexis人名；is happv开心；knws知道；peple人们；lve喜欢；his lessns 他的课程；根据英译汉的习惯整理句子即可，故填：亚历克西斯知道人们喜爱他的课程，感到很开心。
39．答案： A 16-year-ld Tik Tk (抖音)Teacher
解析：最佳标题题。根据第一段中的A 16-year-ld Tik Tk teacher？（16岁的抖音老师？）及联系下文内容可知，本文主要介绍了一个16岁的抖音老师。因此这篇文章的标题是16岁的抖音老师，故填：A 16-year-ld Tik Tk (抖音)Teacher.
40．答案：friend Jack
解析：根据题意，他是我的朋友。他叫杰克。同义句，可以说:他是我的朋友，杰克。故答案为: friend ; Jack。
41．答案：When is
解析：考查特殊疑问句。特殊疑问句的结构:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句。句子的划线部分是n July 1st，是时间，询问什么时候，确定疑问词为When,句子的剩余部分变成一般疑问句跟在后面，句子中有系动词is，变一般疑问句is提前即可,My变为yur。用When is yur birthday?提问。故答案为:When is
42．答案：are parents
解析：
43．答案：N isn’t
解析：根据题意，be动词一般疑问句的基本形式:一般提问:Be+主语+其他部分?肯定回答:Yes，主语+be.否定回答:N，主语+be + nt.原句有is。故答案为:N; isn't。
44．答案：in green
解析：
45．答案：Mary’s rm is untidy. Her hat is n the flr. It is gray. It lks s dirty. She desn’t want t clean her rm.
解析：
46．答案：
My family
There are three peple in my family. They are my father, my mther and I.(家庭成员)My father is an engineer and he is busy with his wrks. If he has free time, he likes ding sprts.[高分句型一](爸爸的职业及爱好)My mther is a dctr. Her hbby is shpping nline.(妈妈的职业和爱好)I am a middle schl student. I enjy playing the pian,[高分句型二](我的职业及爱好)We ften g t the cinema t watch the latest film tgether and I lve it.(喜欢的家庭活动)
解析：【高分句型一】If he has free time， he likes ding sprts.
如果他有空，他喜欢做运动。if如果，引导条件状语从句。
【高分句型二】I enjy playing the pian.
我喜欢弹钢琴。enjy ding sth.喜欢做某事
I
Ⅱ
①_______ My name’s Eric.
②_______ Hw are yu?
③_______ Are thse yur watches?
④_______ Hw d yu spell it?
⑤_______ Where’s her pencil bx?
A. N, they aren’t. They are his.
B. Q-U-I-L-T.
C. I’m OK.
D. Oh, it’s in her schlbag.
E. Nice t meet yu. I’m Bill.
A. N. I can't see it.
B. It's here n my bed.
C. Where is my pencil?
D. It's n my desk.
E. It's Alice's.
Timetable
Time
Mnday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
8:00~8:45
Chinese
Math
English
Chinese
English
8:55~9:40
English
Chinese
Math
English
Math
10:00~10:45
Histry
English
Bilgy
Math
Chinese
10:55~11:40
Math
P.E.
Plitics
P.E.
Gegraphy
14:30~15:15
Bilgy
Music
Chinese
Histry
Art
15:25~16:10
Gegraphy
Art
Bilgy
Cmputer
Class meeting