2021-2022年湖北省襄阳市樊城区六年级下册期末英语试卷及答案(人教PEP版)

这是一份2021-2022年湖北省襄阳市樊城区六年级下册期末英语试卷及答案(人教PEP版)，共14页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。


（ ） 1. A. B. C.
（ ） 2. A. B. C.
（ ） 3. A. B. C.
（ ） 4. A. B. C.
（ ） 5. A. B. C.
（ ） 6. A. B C.
（ ） 7. A. B. C.
（ ） 8. A. B. C.
（ ） 9. A. 1.64m B.1. 46kg
（ ） 10. A.37 B.36 C.27
【答案】 ①. A ②. C ③. B ④. B ⑤. A ⑥. C ⑦. B ⑧. A ⑨. C ⑩. A
【解析】
【详解】1. Yu are taller this year.
2. It’s t small fr me.
3. I cleaned my rm yesterday.
4. My friend had a cld last weekend.
5. During my hlidays, I went camping.
6. During my hlidays, I tk many pictures.
7. I can skate nw.
8. I play badmintn every day.
9. Jim is 1.46 metres tall.
10. My shes are size 37.
2. 听录音排序。听录音，按照你听到的顺序，将与对话内容相对应的图片的字母代号填写在相应题号后的横线上。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C. D. E.
1. _______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______
【答案】 ①. D ②. A ③. E ④. C ⑤. B
【解析】
【详解】1. W: Did yu g t Turpan?
M: Yes, we did. We saw lts f grapes, but we didn’t eat them.
2. W: What did yu d last Sunday?
M: I read a bk and washed my clthes.
3. W: I’m taller than yu.
M: Yes, but I’m strnger than yu.
4. W: Our class rms were ld and small then.
M: But nw there are new and big class rms in ur schl.
5. W: Did yu have a gd time n the weekend?
M: Oh, n. I had a cld and stayed in bed and slept all weekend.
3. 请听下面的一段短文，根据你所听到的内容从方框中选择恰当的选项，并将字母代号填在横线上。(注意，有两个多余的选项) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Jim and Mike went hiking last weekend. Befre the hiking, they gt t the supermarket. Jim bught sme ranges and bread. Mike bught sme apples and sme water. They put them in ne bag. It was _______. When they went ut f the supermarket, it was sunny and _______. S they drank the water. It was a lng way t g t Yuliangzhu. But they went there _______. When they gt there, they were hungry. S they ate the bread. They played games and ate the _______ at Yuliangzhu. They had a gd time. Because they were t tired, they went hme ______.
【答案】 ①. G ②. F ③. C ④. E ⑤. A
【解析】
【详解】Jim and Mike went hiking last weekend. Befre the hiking, they gt t the supermarket. Jim bught sme ranges and bread. Mike bught sme apples and sme water. They put them in ne bag. It was heavy. When they went ut f the supermarket, it was sunny and ht. S they drank the water. It was a lng way t g t Yuliangzhu. But they went there n ft. When they gt there, they were hungry. S they ate the bread. They played games and ate the ranges at Yuliangzhu. They had a gd time. Because they were t tired, they went hme by bus.
选择填空。
4. The dinsaur is bigger ______ the elephant. ( )
A. tB. thanC. f
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：恐龙比大象大。本题考查介词的用法，A到；向，B比，C……的，bigger是big的比较级，横线处填than，故选B。
5. —______ tall is Rbin? ( )
—He is 1.2 metres.
A. WhatB. Hw manyC. Hw
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：—罗宾多高？—他1.2米高。本题考查疑问词，What什么，Hw many多少，Hw tall多高，根据答语可知问句问多高，故选C。
6. A hrse is usually _______ than a sheep. ( )
A. heavierB. heaverC. heavyerD. mre heavy
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：马通常比羊重。根据than可知本题考查比较级，heavier是heavy的比较级，heavyer单词错误，且heavy不是多音节单词，比较级不适用mre。故选A。
7. I went fishing _______. ( )
A. tmrrwB. next weekendC. last weekend
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：我______去钓鱼了。本题考查时间副词，A明天，B下周，都是一般将来时的标志词，C上周，是一般过去时的标志词。根据went可知句子是一般过去时，故选C。
8. —What ______ yu ______ last night? ( )
—I read a bk.
A. did; dB. d; dC. are; ding
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：—昨晚你做了什么？—我看书了。根据last night可知本题考查一般过去时，助动词用did，助动词d用于一般现在时，are ding构成现在进行时，故选A。
9. Befre, we _______ cmputer rms at schl. But nw we have three. ( )
A. haveB. have twC. didn’t have
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：以前，我们学校没有计算机室。但现我们有三个。本题考查否定句，A有，B有两个，C没有，根据句意以前学校没有计算机室，故选C。
10. It was rainy. I _______ at hme with my mther. ( )
A. stayB. stayedC. stays
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：下雨了。我和妈妈待在家。根据was可知本题考查一般过去时，横线处填过去式，A是动词原形，B是动词过去式，C是动词的第三人称单数，故选B。
11. Befre I was _______ in class. Nw, I’m very _______. ( )
A. ld; yungB. tall; shrtC. quiet; active
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：以前我在班上很_______。现在我很______。本题考查形容词辨析。A老的；年轻的，B高的；矮的；C安静的；活跃的。选项C符合题意，故选C。
12. Bth f us did sprts yesterday. I _______ a bike and she _______ swimming. ( )
A. rde; wentB. went; wentC. ride; ges
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们俩昨天都做了运动。我骑自行车，她去游泳了。根据描述可知本题考查一般过去时，横线处填过去式，ride a bike骑自行车，g swimming去游泳，ride的过去式是rde，g的过去式是went，故选A。
13. —_______ yur aunt play badmintn yesterday? ( )
—N, she _______ basketball.
A. Did; playB. Did; playedC. D; play
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：—你姑姑昨天打羽毛球了吗？—不，她打篮球了。根据yesterday可知本题考查一般过去时，助动词用did，答语谓语动词用过去式played，故选B。
14. （ ）
15. （ ）
16. （ ）
17. （ ）
18. （ ）
【答案】14. E 15. D
16. C 17. A
18. B
【解析】
【14题详解】
图中是位科学家，选项E“我的祖父是一位科学家。”与图片匹配，故选E。
【15题详解】
图中是野营，选项D“我们经常去野营。”与图片匹配，故选D。
【16题详解】
图中的鞋很大，选项C“这双鞋对我来说更大。”与图片匹配，故选C。
【17题详解】
图中的老师比以前年纪大了，选项A“他们的英语老师老了。”与图片匹配，故选A。
【18题详解】
图中骑马，选项B“他昨天骑马了。”与图片匹配，故选B。
19 Hw was yur hliday? （ ）
20. Where did yu g last weekend? （ ）
21. What size are yur shes? （ ）
22. I’m strnger than yu. （ ）
23. Did yu see a film last night? （ ）
【答案】19. C 20. E
21. D 22. A
23. B
【解析】
【19题详解】
句意：你假期过得怎么样？答语回答周末情况，选项C“很好。”符合题意，故选C。
【20题详解】
句意：上周末你去哪里了？答语回答地点，选项E“我去了公园。”符合题意，故选E。
【21题详解】
句意：你的鞋多大？答语回答尺码，选项D“它们是37码。”符合题意，故选D。
【22题详解】
句意：我比你强壮。选项A“是的，但我比你高。”符合题意，故选A。
【23题详解】
句意：你昨晚看电影了吗？一般疑问句用yes或n回答，选项B“不，我没有。我看书了。”符合题意，故选B。
阅读短文，根据短文内容，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选择有一个正确答案,并将字母代号填写在括号内。
It was a ht Sunday yesterday. When I was playing basketball, Mike asked me t g swimming with him. I said OK and went with him. We gt t a lake. Mike jumped int it and began t swim. He said t me, “Cme dwn.” I said, “N. I can’t swim. I just watch yu swim.” S I sat dwn n my basketball near the lake and watched him. Suddenly, Mike said, “Help! Help! Tm, help me!” I saw his head up and dwn the water. I jumped up and shuted, “Help! Help!” and lk arund. But ther peple were far frm us, they culdn’t hear us. I was wrried. Just at that time, I saw my basketball. “Mike, get the basketball.” I threw it t him quickly. He gt it and gt ut f the water with its help.
Mike thanked me and said, “Hw dangerus! If I want t g swimming next time, I shuld g with my parents.”
24. Tm ______ yesterday. ( )
A. swamB. played basketballC. didn’t g with Mike
25. ______ culd swim. ( )
A. MikeB. TmC. Bth f them
26. 通过上下文可以猜测，划线单词“Suddenly”的意思是 _______ ( )
A. 自由自在的B. 高兴的C. 突然地
27. _______ helped Mike. ( )
A. TmB. Other peple near the lakeC. Mike’s parents
28. 下面叙述错误的是 _______ ( )
A. Mike jumped int the lake.
B. Tm jumped int the lake and helped Mike.
C. Tm threw the basketball t Mike and helped him.
【答案】24. B 25. A 26. C 27. A 28. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲了星期六汤姆和迈克一起去游泳，汤姆不会游泳，坐在湖边的篮球上看迈克游泳，突然迈克喊救命，最后汤姆把篮球给迈克，迈克得到了帮助。
【24题详解】
句意：汤姆昨天______了。A游泳，B打篮球，C没有和迈克一起去，根据“When I was playing basketball, Mike asked me t g swimming with him. I said OK and went with him. I can’t swim. I just watch yu swim.”，可知汤姆昨天打篮球了，故选B。
【25题详解】
句意：______会游泳。A迈克，B汤姆，C他们俩都，根据“Mike jumped int it and began t swim. I can’t swim.”，可知迈克会游泳，汤姆不会游泳，故选A。
【26题详解】
通过上下文猜测，Suddenly的意思是突然地，故选C。
【27题详解】
句意：_______帮助了迈克。A汤姆，B湖边的其他人，C迈克的父母，根据“I threw it t him quickly. He gt it and gt ut f the water with its help.”，可知汤姆帮助了迈克，故选A。
【28题详解】
A迈克跳进了湖里。B汤姆跳进了湖里帮助了迈克。C汤姆把篮球扔给迈克，帮助了他。根据“I was wrried. Just at that time, I saw my basketball. “Mike, get the basketball.” I threw it t him quickly. He gt it and gt ut f the water with its help.”，可知汤姆没有跳进湖里，故选B。
单词拼写。根据句意和图片提示填空,将其规范地书写在相应的四线格中。(注意单词的正确形式)
29. —Hw was yur hliday?
—It was great. We went t Sanya. We ate gd fd, tk pictures. And I bught sme fr yu.
—Thank yu.
【答案】gifts
【解析】
【详解】句意：—你的假期怎么样？—很棒。我们去了三亚。我们吃了美味的食物，拍了照片。我给你买了一些______。—谢谢。本题考查可数名词及其单复数，根据题意和图片，可知横线处可填gift礼物，可数名词，sme修饰可数名词复数，gift的复数是gifts，故答案为gifts。
30. Jack fell f the bike and his leg.
【答案】hurt
【解析】
【详解】句意：杰克从自行车上摔下来并______他的腿。本题考查动词形式。根据句意和图片可知，单词是hurt受伤，and连接前后时态保持一致，fell是过去式，故hurt用过去式hurt，故答案为hurt。
31. My brther is than me.
【答案】taller
【解析】
【详解】句意：我的哥哥比我________。本题考查形容词比较级。根据句意和图片可知，单词是tall高的，than是比较级的标志词，tall的比较级是taller，故答案为taller。
32. Befre, I slept all day n the weekend. But nw I ften play .
【答案】sprts / ftball
【解析】
【详解】句意：以前，我周末睡一整天。但现在我经常______。本题考查动词短语，根据图片可知短语play sprts做运动，play ftball踢足球，故答案为sprts / ftball。
33. My sister and I are helpful at hme. Usually I clean the rm. She clthes.
【答案】washes
【解析】
【详解】句意：我妹妹和我在家很有帮助。通常我打扫房间。她洗衣服。本题考查动词短语和动词形式。根据图片可知短语为wash clthes洗衣服，句子是一般现在时，主语She是第三人称单数，wash用第三人称单数形式washes，故答案为washes。
34. I a film in the cinema with my gd friends yesterday.
【答案】saw
【解析】
【详解】句意：我昨天和我的好朋友在电影院看电影了。根据yesterday可知本题考查一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，see a film看电影，see的过去式是saw，故答案为saw。
35. Nw there is a hall in my schl.
【答案】dining
【解析】
【详解】句意：现在我们学校有一个食堂。本题考查名词词组。根据句意和图片可知，dining hall食堂，故答案为dining。
36. It is windy. We can’t _____ _____.
【答案】 ①. play ②. badmintn
【解析】
【详解】句意：有风。我们不能_______。本题考查动词短语，根据图片可知短语为play badmintn打羽毛球，故答案为play badmintn。
37. Wu Binbin ges every day. He likes it very much.
【答案】cycling
【解析】
【详解】句意：吴彬彬每天骑自行车。他非常喜欢它。本题考查动词短语，g cycling骑自行车，ges是g的第三人称单数，故答案为cycling。
38. I TV last weekend.
【答案】watched
【解析】
【详解】句意：我上周末看电视了。根据last weenekend可知本题考查一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，watch TV看电视，watch的过去式是watched，故答案为watched。
完成短文。
39. 思维导图(Mind Map)是将头脑在思考问题时形成的画面绘制在纸上。它可以帮助我们在写作之前理清计划思路，设计文章的结构。思维导图既可以用图画或符号表意，也可以用文字来表达。思维导图不仅有辐射的形状，还有时间轴线等多种表现形式。请利用下列思维导图，完成短文。
It was Sunday yesterday. Bth Mike and Wu Binbin had a gd time. In the mrning, Mike cleaned his rm. Wu Binbin . In the afternn, Mike went bating with Zhang Peng and went fishing in the park. Wu Binbin and in the park. In the evening, Mike . Wu Binbin with his parents. Nw, they are talking abut their weekend.
【答案】范文：
It was Sunday yesterday. Bth Mike and Wu Binbin had a gd time. In the mrning, Mike cleaned his rm. Wu Binbin played badmintn. In the afternn, Mike went bating with Zhang Peng and went fishing in the park. Wu Binbin went cycling and tk pictures in the park. In the evening, Mike washed clthes. Wu Binbin ate gd fd with his parents. Nw, they are talking abut their weekend.
【解析】
【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求根据思维导图，完成短文。时间分别是周日上午，下午，晚上和现在迈克和吴彬彬分别做了什么。注意文章为一般过去时态和现在进行时，要注意单词的数量。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：played badmintn打羽毛球，went cycling骑自行车，tk pictures拍照，washed clthes洗衣服，ate gd fd吃美味的食物
参考句型：It was...；Wu Binbin went …；In the evening, Mike …；Nw, they are...；
A. by bus B. cl C. n ft D. fruits E. ranges F. ht G. heavy
A. Their English teacher is lder.
B. He rde a hrse yesterday.
C. These shes are bigger fr me.
D. We ften went camping.
E. My grandfather is a scientist.
A. Yes, but I’m taller than yu.
B. N, I didn’t. I read a bk.
C. It was gd.
D. They are Size 37.
E. I went t the park.