专题06 介词【练习】-最新中考英语考前冲刺语法图解过关
展开中考总复习一般分为三轮:
1、第一轮复习为基础知识的单元、章节复习。通过第一轮的复习,使学生系统掌握基础知识、基本技能和方法,形成明晰的知识网络和稳定的知识框架。
2、第二轮复习打破章节界限实行大单元、小综合、专题式复习。第二轮复习绝不是第一轮复习的压缩文档,而是一个知识点综合、巩固、完善、提高的过程。复习的主要任务及目标是:完成各部分知识的条 理,归纳,糅合,使各部分知识成为一个有机的整体。
3、第三轮复习是知识、能力深化巩固的阶段。复习资料的组织以中考题及模拟题为主,回扣教材,查缺补漏,进行强化训练。同时,要教给学生一些必备的应试技巧和方法,使学生有足够的自信从容地面对中考。
【专题06介词 】 2022-2023中考英语考前冲刺语法图解过关
考点剖析
考点01介词用法
考点02时间介词
考点03地点方位介词
考点04表示工具,手段或材料
考点05表示伴随介词
考点06表示原因,目的,让步介词
考点08表示除 以外
考点09表示with复合宾语结构
考点01介词用法
一、单项选择
1.(2021·黑龙江绥化·中考真题)Big sale! We have T-shirts _________white _________nly $6.
A.in; frB.f; frC.in; at
2.(2019·西藏·中考真题)It is said that the accident happened ________ a cld winter mrning.
A.inB.atC.nD.fr
3.(2017·四川宜宾·中考真题)Wh is better ______ playing basketball, yu r yur brther?
A.atB.inC.n
考点:考查介词的用法。
4.(2019·河南·中考真题)—Shall I help yu g the street, Grandpa?
—N, thanks. I can manage it myself.
A.nB.withC.acrssD.alng
5.(2018·天津·中考真题)In the picture, he sits ______me, lking very happy.
A.besideB.amngC.upD.thrugh
6.(2017·湖北随州·中考真题)–D yu knw the student _____ David and Jack?
--Yeah. It’s Jim.
A.AmngB.inC.betweenD.arund
考点02时间介词
7.(2022·江苏淮安·中考真题)—Mrs Wang, when is Wrld Reading Day?
—It is ________ April 23 every year.
A.inB.atC.nD.by
8.(2022·江苏南通·中考真题)Nw students have mre free time ________ night because f the “duble reductin” plicy.
A.inB.nC.atD.t
9.(2022·山东济南·中考真题)Wrld Bk Day is ________ April 23 every year.
A.nB.inC.atD.by
10.(2022·辽宁大连·中考真题)Each year, peple celebrate Wrld Envirnment Day ________ 5th June.
A.inB.atC.nD.with
11.(2022·辽宁营口·中考真题)Su Yiming gt his gld medal f 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics ________ the afternn f February 15th.
A.nB.inC.atD.fr
12.(2022·江苏镇江·中考真题)The traditinal Chinese lunar calendar divides a year int 24 slar terms. Xiaman(a little full) usually falls _______ May.
A.inB.atC.nD.t
13.(2022·北京·中考真题)We have histry class ________ three ’clck every Friday afternn.
A.atB.nC.inD.t
14.(2022·四川雅安·中考真题)I usually get up ________ 6:30 in the mrning. And yu?
A.atB.nC.inD.fr
15.(2022·湖北恩施·中考真题)Maria went skating with her friends in the park ________ a sunny mrning.
A.atB.inC.n
16.(2022·湖北湖北·中考真题)—I’m ging t Disneyland ________ tw weeks.
—Ww, sunds like fun!
A.tB.inC.atD.n
考点03地点方位介词
17.(2022·辽宁盘锦·中考真题)Vincent smetimes sits ________ the river and listens t music.
A.nB.byC.verD.under
18.(2022·河北·中考真题)Lk! The fish is swimming fast ________ the river.
A.atB.inC.fD.by
19.(2021·山东青岛·中考真题)Qingda Jiazhu Bay Bridge ________ the sea helps peple travel cnveniently.
A.verB.byC.inD.r
20.(2021·广西桂林·中考真题)There is a new TV ________ the wall.
A.atB.fC.n
21.(2021·湖北十堰·中考真题)— Where’s the Peple’s Park?
— G alng Gngyuan Rad, turn right at the secnd crssing and it’s _________ yur left.
A.nB.tC.atD.in
考点04表示工具,手段或材料
22.(2022·四川成都·中考真题)My mther ften tells me it’s implite t hit an empty bwl _______ chpsticks.
A.inB.nC.with
23.(2021·贵州贵阳·中考真题)In rder t prtect the envirnment, many peple chse t g t wrk _________ subway.
A.inB.nC.by
24.(2020·四川凉山·中考真题)The Ninth Xichang Dragn Bat Race was held ___________June 9th last year. Many peple watched it ___________TV.
A.in; nB.in; inC.n; nD.n; in
25.(2019·湖北·中考真题)--I never see Linda take a taxi t wrk.
--T live a lw-carbn life, she always ges t wrk ______her bike instead f______taxi.
A.by;byB.n;byC.n;in
26.(2018·山东潍坊·中考真题)Students here ften d physics experiments___________small grups.
A.byB.inC.frD.at
27.(2018·广西河池·中考真题)Yu can imprve yur English listening t English sngs.
A.byB.withC.frD.in
28.(2018·山东青岛·中考真题)Mre and mre peple in Qingda g t wrk _________subway nw.
A.withB.nC.inD.by
考点05表示伴随介词
29.(2020·天津·中考真题)It is ging t rain. Take an umbrella ________ yu.
A.withB.atC.inD.frm
30.(2014·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题)—What wuld yu like________yur afternn tea?
—Just a cup f cffee________any sugar r milk.
A.fr, withB.t, withutC.fr, withut
31.(2019·湖南湘潭·中考真题)If yu have a sre thrat,yu culd drink sme ht tea_____hney.
A.withB.atC.n
32.(2019·广西河池·中考真题)My English teacher always cmes int the classrm _______ a smile.
A.byB.frC.nD.with
考点06表示原因,目的,让步介词
33.(2017·内蒙古通辽·中考真题)Since yu are danger, why nt ask help?
A.in; frB.in; t
C.with; frD.with; t
34.(2018·青海西宁·中考真题)— Thanks ur gvernment, we can play sprts n the new playgrund next week.
— That's fr sure! And we' ll have a sprts meeting ne mnth.
A.fr; inB.t; inC.fr; afterD.t; after
35.(2015·广西崇左·中考真题)Kumming is famus ________ its beautiful scenery(风景).
A.frB.fC.asD.t
36.(2013·江苏盐城·中考真题)It is reprted that a lt f adults take lessns nline _______ further educatin.
A.afterB.tC.withD.fr
37.(2015·陕西·中考真题) Befre yu g t Canada, yu need t learn mre it.
A.frmB.inC.byD.abut
考点08表示除 以外
38.(2022·黑龙江·中考真题)All the students have gne t the science museum ________ Tm. Because he is ill.
A.exceptB.besidesC.expect
39.(2016·山东东营·中考真题)(2017 • 山东东营中考)_________ running after success, we have a lt f ther interesting things t d in ur lives.
A.ByB.OnC.BesidesD.Except
40.(2017·湖北宜昌·中考真题)–D yu have anything else t say fr being late again?
--N, nthing ______ srry.
A.abveB.behindC.frmD.but
41.(2019·甘肃天水·中考真题)I want t learn a secnd freign language English.
A.exceptB.besideC.besidesD.except fr
考点09表示with复合宾语结构
42.(2021·四川成都·中考真题)It is hard fr peple t mve frward with a strng wind ________ hard.
A.blwnB.blwingC.t blw
43.(2020·广西河池·中考真题)I think the mncake will taste better ________sme meat in it.
A.frB.frmC.afterD.with
44.(2020·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题)She said__________ tears in eyes n stage, "I have been lucky, but I've had my share f heartbreak __________the way".
A.with; inB.with; alngC.in; alngD.in; by
45.(2014·江苏无锡·中考真题)The shp wner suddenly stpped talking with his muth like a big “O”. It was the President!
A.tight clsedB.tightly clsed
C.wide penD.widely pen
46.(2016·贵州铜仁·中考真题)—We must be strict ________ urselves.
—I think s.
A.withB.nC.inD.by
二、完成句子
47.(2022·山东枣庄·中考真题)English is the mst difficult _________ _________ in all f the subjects.
在所有的科目中,英语对我来说是最难的。
三、根据首字母填空
48.(2021·四川南充·中考真题)I guess the temperature is b________ zer because it’s freezing here.
49.(2020·四川宜宾·中考真题)W__________ yur help, the prgram culdn't have been s successful.
50.(2022·山东日照·中考真题)We all vlunteered n the farm e__________ Tm, wh was ill at hme.
四、根据汉语提示填空
51.(2022·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题)In fact, there are differences ________ (介于……之间) tw cuntries’ culture.
52.(2021·江苏盐城·中考真题)The app abut hw t learn Chinese is very ppular ________ the freigners.(在……当中)
53.(2022·江苏盐城·中考真题)We like t play by quiet streams r ________(在……下面)the tall trees while camping.
54.(2022·江苏连云港·中考真题)A pliceman is standing ________ (在……中间) the rad directing the traffic.
55.(2021·江苏镇江·中考真题)—Excuse me, where is the railway statin?
—G straight n, it’s just ________ (在……对面) Wanda Plaza.
56.(2021·山东日照·中考真题)There is a car park _________ (对面) the htel.
五、根据句意填空
57.(2022·湖南永州·中考真题)Ma Zedng was brn ________ Shashan in 1893 and he returned t live here fr a shrt time in 1927.
58.(2020·吉林·中考真题)Carl ften ges t schl______ bike. It's gd fr her health.
六、同义句转化
59.(2020·重庆·中考真题)Kate takes a bus t schl every day. ( 改为同义句)
Kate ges t schl________ ________ every day.
七、将所给单词连成句子
60.(2021·河北·中考真题)classmates, I, with, had a party, my
_____________________________________________________.
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