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    吉林省四平市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷(含答案)

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    这是一份吉林省四平市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷(含答案),共17页。试卷主要包含了填空题,单选题,补全对话,情景问答,阅读理解,写作题等内容,欢迎下载使用。


    一、填空题
    1.It seems t rain.Yu'd better take yur _________.
    2.Open the windw and let sme _________ air in.
    3.If yu want t be a _________ yu shuld try t learn magic carefully.
    4.—When did the accident _________?
    —Yesterday evening.
    5.He speaks s fast that I can _________ understand him.
    6.从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文。(方框中有两个选项是多余的)
    Eating is imprtant t everyne.But nt many peple have time t think abut hw t eat.
    "Fast fd is①_________,"says Sarah Hudsn,a 14﹣year﹣ld schl②_________ frm America.She is③_________ her lunch at McDnald's."It is fast and delicius.If they made healthy fd,I wuldn't buy it."She eats fast fd④_________ a week.
    Nw,each American eats abut three hamburgers and fur bags f ptat chips every day.That is 2,520 calries(卡路里)⑤_________ than what they need.Mst Americans knw that fast fd isn't gd fr them.But it seems that they cannt⑥_________ it up.In fact,mre and mre peple are eating fast fd,and fast fd restaurants are part f America.
    Because they lve ptat chips,it is nt a⑦_________ that children are getting fatter.In America,33% f them are t⑧_________.That makes it hard fr them t mve arund,g upstairs r⑨_________ ride a bike.They will prbably have health⑩_________ later in life.Of curse,it's nt just yung peple wh are getting heavier.It's all Americans.
    7.根据每段话的陈述内容,选择出与各段相匹配的选项。
    8.Perhaps yu have heard a lt abut the Internet,but what is it?
    ①_________ A netwrk(网络)is a grup f cmputers put tgether.These netwrks jined tgether are called the Internet.
    Maybe that desn't sund interesting.But when we've jined the Internet,there are lts f things we can d. ②_________ We can use the Internet instead f a library t find all kinds f infrmatin fr ur hmewrk.We can find infrmatin abut ur favrite sprts r film stars and d shpping n the Internet.We can als send messages t ther peple by e﹣mail. ③________
    ④_________ Peple can nw wrk at hme with a cmputer in frnt,getting and sending the infrmatin they need.They can buy r sell whatever they want n the Internet. ⑤_________ S what will English be like tmrrw?
    9.In many cuntries it is ppular fr teenagers t take a part﹣time jb while they are still in high schl.In China,hwever,students are suppsed t spend all f their time n their study.In my pinin
    It is true that a student's mst imprtant thing is t study,but it desn't need t be the nly thing.In fact,a life which nly cnsists f(由……组成),students have the chance t meet different peple and different prblems.This will help them t grw mre independent.Als,by ding part﹣time jbs,and have t plan hw t use the mney.Finally,while ding a part﹣time jb at a cffee shp r a restaurant
    10.Dear Linda,
    Lng time n see!I als miss yu very much.I'm taller than befre.Nw I eat less①_________ and take mre②_________,s I'm much healthier.Nw I spend less time③_________ TV and playing cmputer games.I spend much mre time studying,and I get④_________ in my exams.I'm nt s quiet as I was in the past.Nw I'm mre⑤_________ and I have mre friends.
    Cme t visit me if yu're free.
    Yurs,
    Liu Lan
    二、单选题
    11.Grace wants t be a teacher in the future,s she is ging t study___________educatin at___________university.
    A. an,anB. /,aC. an ,a
    12.Emma left the huse_________turning ff the gas.It was dangerus fr her t d s.
    A. verB. frC. withut
    13.Whenever Mary reads an interesting stry,she can't keep it t_________and wants t share it with her friends.
    A. sheB. herselfC. hers
    14.There are abut five ________ peple in the park.
    A. hundredB. hundredsC. hundreds f
    15.Culd yu give me sme ______?I tried several times but failed.
    A. nticeB. suggestinC. advice
    16.Yu just have t keep n_________.Yu'll be successful sme day.
    A. t tryB. tryingC. t trying
    17.—Dad,can I fill the bx_________my mdel planes?
    —I'm afraid yu can't.It's full_________my bks.
    A. f;withB. with;fC. f;f
    18.Keep Running is_________an interesting TV shw_________many peple like watching it.
    A. s;thatB. such;thatC. /;that
    19.—When did yu _________ the high jump team?
    —Last mnth. I'm ging t _________ the high jump in ur schl sprts meet.
    A. jin; jinB. take part in; jinC. jin; take part in
    20.—I plan t take a bat trip t Hawaii next mnth.
    —That's great!_________
    A. I'm srry t hear that.
    B. Cngratulatins!
    C. Enjy yurself!
    三、补全对话,情景问答
    21.A:Hell,Jim.
    B:Hi,Kate.I'm cming t say gdbye t yu. ①_________
    A:Really?Are yu ging t visit yur pen pal?
    B:N. ②_________
    A:What will yu d at the camp?
    B:③_________
    A:I am sure yu will be able t speak Chinese better. ④_________
    B:Abut half a mnth.
    A:Yu can visit sme scenic spts(景点)in Shanghai in yur free time.
    B:⑤_________ Oh,I must g nw.Bye!
    A:Have a gd time!Bye!
    22.A:D yu like t live in Beijing,Betty?
    B:Yes.Beijing is ne f the①_________ in China.
    A.But it is plluted badly nw.
    B:In fact,peple have learned it and they are ding smething t slve the pllutin.
    A:Sure.And I'm sure Beijing will be mre beautiful in ten years.
    B:②_________.I predict that there will be mre trees and less pllutin.
    A:And there'll be fewer peple t wrk③_________ rbts can d many jbs.
    B:Yeah.And because f that,there will be mre places fr sprts.
    A:And Beijing will be mre internatinal and mre freigners will wrk and live in Beijing.
    B:Maybe we can live and wrk n ther④________,like Mars.
    A:Really?I hpe it can⑤_________ sn!
    B:Let's wait t see.
    四、阅读理解
    D yu have any friends?What d yu think f friendship(友谊)?Here are sme pinins frm Ann,Pedr Ann cmes frm Japan. She likes t have friends wh really care abut her. She thinks a true friend wn't leave her alne when she is in truble. Besides,she hpes they can teach her English.
    Pedr is frm Canada. He thinks that friendship means giving. If yu want thers t care abut yu,yu must care abut them first.
    Crystal was brn in China. She has the same pinin with Pedr. The real meaning f friendship is giving thers smething instead f thinking abut taking anything back.
    What abut Ry frm Japan?He desn't care abut the lks f his friends. In his pinin,a sincere heart (真诚的心) is mre imprtant than lks. If yu are in the same cuntry with Ry
    23.Ann wants t have friends wh _________.
    A. have lts f mneyB. have gd lks
    C. like t give gifts t thersD. can help her with her English
    24.Where is Crystal frm?
    A. America. B. Japan. C. China. D. Canada.
    25._________ are in the same cuntry.
    A. Ry and AnnB. Pedr and Crystal
    C. Ry and PedrD. Crystal and Ann
    26.Which f the fllwing sayings has the same meaning with Ann's pinin?
    A. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
    B. Actins(行动) speak luder than wrds.
    C. Knwledge(知识)is pwer(力量)
    D. When yu are in Rme(罗马),d as the Rmans(罗马人)d.
    27.What are the peple abve talking abut?
    A. The meaning f friendship. B. Their different habits.
    C. Their life. D. Their wrking.
    If yu agree t g t a friend's party in America,it is better nt t change it,fr the Americans arrange the table and fd fr the number f guests they have invited.
    If the Americans ask yu t the party at six in the afternn,they d nt want yu t cme"n time",yu can cme at 6:15.But remember,never be later than fifteen minutes after six.
    At table yu can talk everything as yu wish,but yu must say smething nice abut the fd.If yu really d nt like the fd,yu may say smething abut hw nice it lks r ask hw it is made.
    If yu are hungry,it is all right t help yurself t mre fd.Nbdy wuld help yu every time yu finish smething.
    28.If yu agree t a party,yu'd better change it.
    29.If yur American friend asks yu t dinner at 4:30 this afternn,yu'd better cme at 4:30.
    30.Yu can talk everything as yu wish.
    31.If yu dn't like the fd,yu may say"I'm full,thanks".
    32.A party in China is all the same as that in America.
    Mike and Dick wrk in the same ffice.They dn't like the cld weather.And ne day they decided t take their hliday in Australia.Their plane arrived in Sydney at nine in the mrning.They had a gd rest in a htel.The next mrning they rented a car in the city and began their travel.A few hurs later the sun was shining in the sky.It was t ht,s they culd hardly g n driving.They had t stp t lk arund!Mike fund a river abut half a kilmeter away frm them.They were bth very happy and drve the car quickly.Sn they gt t the river.Befre they jumped int the water,Dick saw a by playing under a big tree.He asked,by?""N,there aren't,Dick felt smething hit(撞到)his leg.He tld Mike abut it.They were afraid and stpped swimming.Dick asked ludly,"Is it true that there aren't any sharks in the river?"
    "Yes,Sir,"said the by(鳄鱼)in the water."
    33.Where did Mike and Dick decide t take their hliday?
    34.Hw did Mike and Dick g t Australia?
    35.Why culd they hardly g n driving?
    36.Hw far was the river frm them?
    37.Were there any sharks in the river?
    五、写作题
    38.你们学校要举行一次主题为"畅想学校美好未来"的演讲比赛,请你从美化校园环境和快乐学习两方面写一篇演讲稿。
    提示:Plant mre trees and flwers;Keep the schl clean;
    Have less hmewrk and mre free time;Study happily.
    要求:
    1.观点明确,条理清晰,行文连贯;
    2.内容包括上述要点,并加入自己的观点;
    3.80词左右,开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
    Gd mrning,everyne.I am glad t tell yu smething abut the beautiful future f ur schl.
    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    参考答案
    1.答案:umbrella
    解析:根据"好像在下雨。你最好带上你的……"可知,应该是"伞"。这里形容词性物主代词yur"你的",修饰单数名词umbrella。故答案为:umbrella。
    2.答案:fresh
    解析:结合句子的前半部分Open the windw (打开窗子),可知,打开窗子,让新鲜空气进来。空格后面的词语是名词,所以要用形容词来填空,修饰名词。故填:fresh
    3.答案:magician
    解析:
    4.答案:happen
    解析:根据"事故是什么时候……的?昨天晚上。"可知,应该是"发生",英语是happen。这里助动词did后用动词原形。故答案为:happen.
    5.答案:hardly
    解析:根据"他说得太快了,我……能听懂他的话。"可知,应该是"几乎不",填副词hardly.故答案为:hardly。
    6.答案:BAFCD ELHIJ
    解析:①考查形容词。句意:快餐很简单。根据句式可知此处需用形容词作表语。根据所给单词和句意,可知此处指"简单的"。故选B。
    ②考查名词。句意:一位来自美国的14岁的学生Sarah Hudsn说。根据schl可知此处指"学生"。故选A。
    ③考查现在分词。句意:她正在麦当劳享受她的午餐。根据She is可知此处需用现在分词,构成现在进行时。结合所给单词和句意,可知此处指"享受午餐"。故选F。
    ④考查名词。句意:她一周吃两次快餐。twice a week一周两次。故选C。
    ⑤考查形容词比较级。句意:这比他们所需要的更多。根据than可知此处用比较级。故选D。
    ⑥考查动词。句意:但似乎他们并不能放弃。情态动词cannt后面用动词原形,give up放弃,固定短语,符合题意。故选E。
    ⑦考查名词。句意:因为他们喜欢薯条,毫不意外孩子们变得越来越胖。it is nt a可知此处需用名词。surprise惊讶的事情,意外,名词,符合题意。故选L。
    ⑧考查形容词。句意:在美国,他们中有33%的人太胖了。根据children are getting fatter(孩子们变得越来越胖)可知此处指"太胖了"。副词t修饰形容词原形,heavy重的,形容词。故选H。
    ⑨考查副词。句意:这使他们移动,上楼甚至骑自行车都很困难。根据所给单词和句意,可知此处指"甚至"。故选I。
    ⑩考查名词。句意:他们很可能在生活中有健康问题。根据句意和have health可知此处指健康问题。故选J。
    7.答案:BCDEA
    解析:①细节推理题。根据Tday the plane is the fastest way fr traveling.With a plane we can travel in ne day t thse places which it tk a mnth r mre t get t a hundred years ag.(今天,飞机是最快的旅行方式。有了飞机,我们可以在一天内到达那些一百年前花了一个月或更长时间才到达的地方。)可知说的是飞机是最快的旅行方式。B项"乘飞机旅行是最快的方式。"符合题意。故选B。
    ②细节推理题。根据Many different kinds f cmputers can be jined t the Internet nw.The cmputers are wned by individuals and cmpanies,but nne f them really wns the Internet.(现在,许多不同种类的计算机都可以接入互联网。这些电脑归个人和公司所有,但没有一家公司真正拥有互联网。)可知说的是互联网,C项"没有人是互联网的所有者。"符合题意。故选C。
    ③细节推理题。根据We can get all kinds f infrmatin we need frm the Internet.But nwadays t much f the infrmatin n the Internet is in English,s we must learn English well.(我们可以从互联网上获得我们需要的各种信息。但是现在互联网上有太多的信息是英语的,所以我们必须学好英语。)可知说的是我们必须学好英语。D项"英语在使用互联网方面很重要。"符合题意。故选D。
    ④细节推理题。根据Put yur name n everything yu wn.Write it with a waterprf pen.In that way,the name will remain even if the things get wet.(把你的名字写在你所有的东西上。用防水笔写。这样,即使东西弄湿了,这个名字也会保留下来。)可知说的是防水笔,E项"防水笔会用特殊墨水书写。"符合题意。故选E。
    ⑤细节推理题。根据Yu will be surprised when yu cme t India fr the first time.When yu talk t an Indian,he ften shakes his head.Yu may think the Indian desn't like what yu said.But in fact,yu are wrng,because shaking heads means"yes"there!(当你第一次来到印度时,你会感到惊讶。当你和一个印度人说话时,他经常摇头。你可能认为印度人不喜欢你说的话。但事实上,你错了,因为摇头意味着"是"!)可知说的是印度的风俗习惯。A项"印度人一同意别人的意见就会摇头。"符合题意。故选A。
    8.答案:BCEDA
    解析:
    9.答案:①ppular②their③different peple④mney⑤wrk with
    解析:①细节理解题。根据第一段In many cuntries it is ppular fr teenagers t take a part-time jb while they are still in high schl.(在许多国家,青少年在上高中时做兼职很受欢迎。)可知,空格处用ppular表示"受欢迎的"。故填ppular。
    ②细节理解题。根据第一段In China,hwever,students are suppsed t spend all f their time n their study.(然而,在中国,学生被期望把所有的时间都花在学习上。)可知,空格处应填their study(他们的学习)。故填their study。
    ③细节理解题。根据第二段By ding part-time jbs,students have the chance t meet different peple and different prblems.(通过做兼职,学生们有机会遇到不同的人和不同的问题。)可知,空格处应填different peple (不同的人)。故填different peple。
    ④细节理解题。根据第二段Als,by ding part-time jbs,students make their wn mney,and have t plan hw t use the mney.(此外,通过做兼职,学生们自己赚钱,并必须计划如何使用这些钱。)可知,学生们会学会计划如何使用这些钱。故填mney。
    ⑤细节理解题。根据第二段Finally,while ding a part-time jb at a cffee shp r a restaurant,students learn hw t wrk with the ther members f the team.(最后,在咖啡店或餐厅做兼职时,学生们学习如何与团队中的其他成员合作。)可知,学生们会学会与他人合作。故填wrk with。
    10.答案:①junk fd②exercise③watching④better grades⑤utging
    解析:①考查名词短语。句意:现在我少吃垃圾食品,多运动,所以我更健康了。结合下文s I'm much healthier.(所以我更健康了。)可知,此处是少吃垃圾食品,空缺处应填名词短语junk fd(垃圾食品),故填:junk fd。
    ②考查名词。句意:现在我少吃垃圾食品,多运动,所以我更健康了。结合下文s I'm much healthier.(所以我更健康了。)可知,此处是多运动,空缺处应填不可数名词exercise(运动),故填:exercise。
    ③考查动名词。句意:现在我花在看电视和玩电脑游戏上的时间减少了。 sth.表示"花……做某事";watch TV 看电视;空缺处应填动名词形式watching(观看),故填:watching。
    ④考查名词短语。句意:我花更多的时间学习,我的考试成绩也更好。get gd grades取得好成绩;结合上文I spend much mre time studying(我花更多的时间学习)可知,此处是考试成绩也更好,空缺处应填比较级短语better grades(较好的成绩),故填:better grades。
    ⑤考查形容词。句意:现在我更外向了,朋友也多了。结合上文I'm nt s quiet as I was in the past.Nw (我不像过去那么内向了。现在)可知,此处是现在我更外向了,空缺处应填形容词utging(外向的),故填:utging。
    11.答案:B
    解析:a/an是不定冠词,表示泛指,an用于以元音音素开头的单词前,用于一些特殊的结构中,educatin教育,前面不能加冠词an、C选项,此处表示的是泛指一所大学,因此用a来修饰。故选:B。
    12.答案:C
    解析:根据第二句"It was dangerus... (危险的)"说明艾玛离开家没有关煤气。A超过;B对于;C没有。所以C选项符合。
    13.答案:B
    解析:she她,人称代词主格;herself她自己,反身代词;hers她的,名词性物主代词。根据题干可知,此处考查固定短语:keep sth t neself, 意为:保守秘密,主语是she,所以反身代词用herself, 故选:B。
    14.答案:A
    解析:当hundred等词前无确切数字的时候,hundred后面要加s,并且需要加f.当hundred前面有确切数字的时候,hundred等词后面不加s.本题前面的数词为five.所以后面不加s以及f.所以选择A。
    15.答案:C
    解析:
    16.答案:B
    解析:t try不定式; trying动名词/现在分词; t trying介词+动名词。keep n ding sth"继续做某事",固定搭配,填动名词trying"努力"。故选:B。
    17.答案:B
    解析:考查固定短语。Fill…with…用……装满……,故第1空用with,排除A、C; be full f充满,装满,固定短语,故第2空用f。故选B。
    18.答案:B
    解析:A如此……以致于……。B如此……以致于……C/,那个。根据such+an/a+形容词+名词+that从句;s+形容词+a/an+名词+that从句,表示如此……以致于……引导结果状语从句,根据第一个空后是an interesting TV shw (一个有趣的电视节目)是一个名词短语,是"an+形容词+名词"这种结构,所以应该用"such+an/a+形容词+名词+that从句"这种结构。故选:B。
    19.答案:C
    解析:jin表示加入某个团体;take part in表示参加某个比赛.根据题干可知第一空是加入跳高队;第二空是参加比赛.故选C.
    20.答案:C
    解析:考查交际用语.句意"我计划下个月乘船去夏威夷旅行.那太好了!玩得开心.".A我很抱歉听到这些.B恭喜.C玩得开心.结合语境“我计划下个月乘船去夏威夷旅行.”,可知,应该回答"玩得开心.".选C.
    21.答案:BDFAC
    解析:①根据I'm cming t say gdbye t yu.(我是来和你说再见的。)可知,此处是要告诉对方自己要去的地方。选项B"I'm ging t Shanghai tmrrw.(明天,我要去上海。)"符合题意。故选:B。
    ②根据What will yu d at the camp?( 你将在夏令营做什么?)可知,此处是告诉对方自己要去一个夏令营。选项D"I'm ging t a Chinese Summer Camp there.(我要去那里的一个中国夏令营。)"符合题意。故选:D。
    ③根据What will yu d at the camp?(你将在夏令营做什么?)可知,此处是告诉对方自己在夏令营的打算。选项F"I will practice my Chinese in a new way.(我将用一种新的方式练习汉语。)"符合题意。故选:F。
    ④根据Abut half a mnth.(大约半个月。)可知,此处是问要在那里待多长时间。选项A"Hw lng will yu stay there?(你将在那里待多久?)符合题意。故选:A。
    ⑤根据Yu can visit sme scenic spts in Shanghai in yur free time.(你可以在空闲时间参观上海的一些景点。)可知,此处是认为对方的建议很好。选项C"That sunds gd!(那听起来很好!)"符合题意。故选:C。
    22.答案:①mst beautiful cities②I agree with yu③because④planets⑤cme true
    解析:①考查短语。句意:北京是中国最美丽的城市之一。根据D yu like t live in Beijing,Betty?(贝蒂,你喜欢住在北京吗?)和Yes.(是的。)可知,此处指北京是中国最美丽的城市之一,city意为"城市,ne f+the+形容词最高级+名词复数为固定搭配,意为"最……的……之一"。故填mst beautiful cities。
    ②考查句子。句意:我同意你的看法。根据And I'm sure Beijing will be mre beautiful in ten years.(我相信十年后北京会更加美丽。)可知,应该是同意对方的看法。故填I agree with yu。
    ③考查连词。句意:而且会有更少的人工作,因为机器人可以做很多工作。根据语境可知,前后之间构成因果关系,前果后因,因此填because符合题意。故填because。
    ④考查名词。句意:也许我们可以在其他星球上生活和工作,比如火星。根据like Mars(比如火星)可知,应该指生活在其他星球,因此用planet"星球",ther后面跟可数名词复数。故填planets。
    ⑤考查动词短语。句意:我希望它能早日实现!根据I hpe(我希望)和Let's wait t see.(让我们拭目以待。)可知,此处指希望它能早日实现,因此用cme true"实现",can为情态动词,cme用动词原形。故填cme true。
    23.答案:D
    解析:
    24.答案:C
    解析:
    25.答案:A
    解析:
    26.答案:A
    解析:
    27.答案:A
    解析:
    28.答案:×
    解析:细节判断题。根据第一段If yu agree t g t a friend's party in America,it is better nt t change it(在美国,如果你答应参加朋友的聚会,最好不要改变主意)可知,是不改变主意。选项叙述"如果你同意开派对,你最好改变主意。"错误。故答案为×。
    29.答案:×
    解析:细节判断题。根据第二段If the Americans ask yu t the party at six in the afternn,they d nt want yu t cme"n time",yu can cme at 6:15.But remember,never be later than fifteen minutes after six.(如果美国人请你在下午六点参加聚会,他们不希望你"准时"来,你可以在六点十五分来。但是记住,千万不要晚于六点十五分。)可知,不应该准时来。选项叙述"如果你的美国朋友今天下午四点半请你吃饭,你最好四点半来。"错误。故答案为×。
    30.答案:√
    解析:细节判断题。根据第三段 At table yu can talk everything as yu wish,but yu must say smething nice abut the fd.If yu really d nt like the fd,yu may say smething abut hw nice it lks r ask hw it is made.(在餐桌上,你可以随心所欲地谈论任何事情,但你必须说一些食物的好话。如果你真的不喜欢这种食物,你可以说它看起来很好吃,或者问它是怎么做的。)可知想说什么就说什么。选项叙述"你想说什么就说什么。"正确。故答案为√。
    31.答案:×
    解析:细节判断题。根据第三段If yu really d nt like the fd,yu may say smething abut hw nice it lks r ask hw it is made.(如果你真的不喜欢这种食物,你可以说它看起来很好吃,或者问它是怎么做的。)可知不能说我饱了。选项叙述"如果你不喜欢食物,你可以说"我吃饱了,谢谢"。"错误。故答案为×。
    32.答案:×
    解析:细节判断题。根据最后一段If yu are hungry,it is all right t help yurself t mre fd.Nbdy wuld help yu every time yu finish smething.(如果你饿了,你可以再吃点东西。没有人会在你完成某件事的时候帮你)可知,这跟中国不一样。选项叙述"中国的聚会和美国的一样。"错误。故答案为×。
    33.答案: In Australia.
    解析:细节理解题。根据第一段And ne day they decided t take their hliday in Australia.(有一天,他们决定去澳大利亚度假。)可知迈克和迪克决定去澳大利亚度假。故答案为In Australia.
    34.答案:By plane.
    解析:细节理解题。根据第一段Their plane arrived in Sydney at nine in the mrning.(他们的飞机早上九点抵达悉尼。)可知迈克和迪克乘飞机去澳大利亚。故答案为By plane.
    35.答案:Because it was t ht.
    解析:细节理解题。根据第一段It was t ht,s they culd hardly g n driving.(天太热了,所以他们几乎不能继续开车了。)可知因为天气太热了。故答案为Because it was t ht.
    36.答案:Abut half a kilmeter away frm them.
    解析:细节理解题。根据第一段Mike fund a river abut half a kilmeter away frm them.(迈克在离他们大约半公里的地方发现了一条河。)可知离他们大概半公里远。故答案为Abut half a kilmeter away frm them.
    37.答案:N,there weren't.
    解析:细节理解题。根据第一段Dick asked ludly,"Is it true that there aren't any sharks in the river?" "Yes,Sir,"said the by,"(迪克大声问道:"河里真的没有鲨鱼吗?""是的,先生,"男孩说,")可知河里没有鲨鱼。故答案为N,there weren't.
    38.答案:
    Gd mrning,everyne.I am glad t tell yu smething abut the beautiful future f ur schl.
    I think in the near future ,ur schl will be much mre beautiful than nw.Because we will plant mre trees and flwers and water them quite ften.Our schl will lk like a beautiful garden.I think it's imprtant fr us t keep the schl clean.We wn't thrw rubbish everywhere and we will clean the schl every day.
    Nw ,we have t much hmewrk t d every day.It makes us feel stressed ut.I hpe that the teachers will give us less hmewrk ,s we will have mre time t relax urselves.We will have mre time t enjy ur hbbies and we will study better and harder than befre.
    In such a beautiful schl ,we will study happily.I hpe my dream will cme true sn.
    That's all.Thank yu!
    解析:【高分句型一】I hpe that the teachers will give us less hmewrk ,s we will have mre time t relax urselves.我希望老师能给我们更少的作业,这样我们就有更多的时间放松自己。宾语从句。
    【高分句型二】I hpe my dream will cme true sn.我希望我的梦想很快就会实现。宾语从句。
    A.student B.easy C.twice D.mre E.give F.enjying G.man H.heavy I.even J.prblems K.have L.surprise
    ①_________ Tday the plane is the fastest way fr traveling.With a plane we can travel in ne day t thse places which it tk a mnth r mre t get t a hundred years ag.
    ②_________ Many different kinds f cmputers can be jined t the Internet nw.The cmputers are wned by individuals and cmpanies,but nne f them really wns the Internet.
    ③_________ We can get all kinds f infrmatin we need frm the Internet.But nwadays t much f the infrmatin n the Internet is in English,s we must learn English well.
    ④_________ Put yur name n everything yu wn.Write it with a waterprf pen.In that way,the name will remain even if the things get wet.
    ⑤_________ Yu will be surprised when yu cme t India fr the first time.When yu talk t an Indian,he ften shakes his head.Yu may think the Indian desn't like what yu said.But in fact,yu are wrng
    A.An Indian will shake his head when he agrees with thers.
    B.Traveling by plane is the fastest way.
    C.N ne is the wner f the Internet.
    D.English is imprtant in using the Internet.
    E.A waterprf pen will write with special ink.
    A.But d yu knw 98% f the infrmatin is English?
    B.The Internet is many different netwrks arund the wrld.
    C.We can find a lt f interesting things n the Wrld Wide Web(www).
    D.Thanks t the Internet,the wrld is becming smaller and smaller.
    E.It is much cheaper and quicker than calling ur friends r sending letters.
    In many cunties
    It is①_________ fr students t take a part﹣time jb.
    In China
    Students are suppsed t spend all f their time n② _________.
    It's gd fr students t take a part﹣time jb.
    Students will be mre independent because they have the chance t meet③_________ and different prblems.
    Students will learn t plan hw t use the④_________.
    Students will learn hw t⑤_________ thers.
    A.Hw lng will yu stay there?
    B.I'm ging t Shanghai tmrrw.
    C.That sunds gd!
    D.I'm ging t a Chinese Summer Camp there.
    E.Hw are yu ging there?
    F.I will practice my Chinese in a new way.
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