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2022年江苏省淮安市中考英语真题 （含解析）
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这是一份2022年江苏省淮安市中考英语真题 （含解析），共23页。试卷主要包含了 —Miss Li等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题共55分）
Ⅰ. 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
1. Autumn is ________ best seasn t visit the Great Wall in China.
A. /B. aC. anD. the
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：在中国，秋天是游览长城的最佳季节。
考查冠词的用法。此处用在最高级best前，用定冠词the，故选D。
2. —Mrs Wang, when is Wrld Reading Day?
—It is ________ April 23 every year.
A. inB. atC. nD. by
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——王老师，世界读书日是什么时候？——每年的4月23日。
考查介词辨析。in其后加早中晚/月份/季节/年份；at其后加时间点；n其后加星期或具体的时间；by通过。“April 23”是具体的时间，用时间介词n。故选C。
3. — ________ d yu visit yur grandparents, Simn?
— Twice a mnth.
A. Hw ftenB. Hw snC. Hw lngD. Hw much
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——西蒙，你多久去看一次你的祖父母？——一个月两次。
考查特殊疑问句。Hw ften多长时间一次；Hw sn还要多久；Hw lng多长；Hw much多少。根据“Twice a mnth”可知，对频率副词提问，hw ften符合句意，故选A。
4. —Miss Li. I dn’t want t say srry t Daniel.
—I’m afraid yu ________. After all, yu brke his glasses.
A. mayB. have tC. mustn’tD. needn’t
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——李小姐。我不想向丹尼尔道歉。——恐怕你必须这么做。毕竟，你打破碎了他的眼镜。
考查情态动词。may可能；have t必须；mustn’t禁止；needn’t不需要。根据“After all, yu brke his glasses.”可知对方必须要向丹尼尔道歉，故选B。
5. ________ gd bk yu ffered us! It really helps us a lt.
A. HwB. Hw aC. WhatD. What a
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：你给了我们一本多么好的书啊！这对我们帮助很大。
考查感叹句。本句强调的中心词是可数名词单数bk，用“What a/an+adj+可数名词单数+主谓！”结构，故选D。
6. We wuld like t buy electric cars ________ they prduce less air pllutin.
A. becauseB. sC. thughD. but
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们想买电动汽车，因为它们产生的空气污染更少。
考查连词辨析。because因为；s因此；thugh尽管；but但是。上文“想买电动汽车”和下文“电动汽车产生较少空气污染”之间是因果关系，前者是结果，后者表原因，故用because连接。故选A。
7. Tim ________ the pen n the flr and handed it t his classmate.
A. put upB. picked upC. lked upD. tk up
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：蒂姆捡起地上的钢笔递给了他的同学。
考查动词短语辨析。put up张贴；picked up捡起；lked up向上看；tk up占用。根据“ pen n the flr”可知，捡起地上的笔，故选B。
8. —I called yu at 3 p.m. yesterday, but yu didn’t answer.
—I ________ an experiment n Chemistry in the schl lab.
A. was dingB. am dingC. didD. d
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我昨天下午3点给你打电话，你没接。——我在学校实验室做化学实验。
考查过去进行时。根据“I called yu at 3 p.m. yesterday”可知，强调在过去的某个时间点，正在发生的动作，用过去进行时。故选A。
9. — Mum, I fund a wallet n the bus this mrning.
— I think yu shuld give it t the plice and they may knw ________.
A. hw is the wnerB. wh is the wnerC. hw the wner isD. wh the wner is
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——妈妈。今天早上我在公共汽车上发现了一个钱包。——我想你应该把它交给警察，他们也许会知道主人是谁。
考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，需用陈述语序，排除AB；结合“I think yu shuld give it t the plice and they may knw...”可知，是可能知道主人是谁。故选D。
10. —Yu’d better nt eat t many sweets. It’s bad fr yur teeth.
—________. Maybe it’s time fr me t change my eating habits.
A. I dn’t think sB. Never mind
C. Yu’re welcmeD. Thanks fr yur advice
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你最好不要吃太多的糖果。这对你的牙齿不好。——谢谢你的建议。也许是时候改变我的饮食习惯了。
考查情景交际。I dn’t think s我不这么认为；Never mind没关系；Yu’re welcme不客气；Thanks fr yur advice谢谢你的建议。根据“Yu’d better nt eat t many sweets. It’s bad fr yur teeth.”可知，对方给出好的建议，应表示感谢，故选D。
Ⅱ. 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Five years ag, I was at schl when I gt a call frm Mum. She said that ur huse was cmpletely destryed in a terrible trnad（龙卷风）. I felt ___11___ after hearing the news and then rushed back hme. ___12___ , neither f my parents gt hurt. But Mum culdn’t stp crying since we had ___13___ left. Seeing the tears n her face, I walked up and tried t ___14___ her. After a shrt f fear, we calmed dwn and started t think abut what culd be dne next.
Sme ___15___ frm the lcal gvernment came t help in time. They ffered us sme fd and mney which we needed mst. We ___16___ the fllwing few days in a cmmunity centre but still didn’t knw what was waiting fr us.
One f my best friends, Elsa, hurried there with a large sized ___17___ in her hand. In it, there was sme fruit, biscuits, tw cats and s n. I fund neither f the cats was ___18___ fr me. But I really didn’t mind because her care was far mre than that. It was mre tuching that I ___19___ gt sme bks t read frm her bag.
As days went by, we ___20___ t my uncle’s ld flat which stayed empty fr a cuple f years. It was much ___21___ , but after all it was a place called hme. ___22___ we mved in, life was better. Hwever, ur relatives, friends and sme strangers cntinued t help us.
Thanks t ___23___ help, we finally lived thrugh the pain. And fr the first time I realized that ___24___ was enugh when I had nthing else left in my life.
Lking back nw, the ___25___ time turns ut t be an unfrgettable experience. N ne can tell when the disaster will cme and what it may cause, but if we have sme space fr thers in ur heart and are ready t help, we can get ver any “trnad” in ur life.
11. A. excitedB. scaredC. bredD. relaxed
12. A. LuckilyB. PrudlyC. UnluckilyD. Unhappily
13. A. smethingB. anythingC. nthingD. everything
14. A. encurageB. missC. believeD. greet
15. A. plicemenB. dctrsC. teachersD. fficers
16. A. savedB. frgtC. enjyedD. spent
17. A. catB. bxC. bagD. pcket
18. A. specialB. dirtyC. uglyD. fit
19. A. stillB. evenC. hardlyD. ever
20. A. returnedB. mvedC. travelledD. ran
21. A. smallerB. biggerC. brighterD. clser
22. A. UntilB. BefreC. AfterD. Whenever
23. A. hisB. herC. urD. their
24. A. curageB. friendshipC. lveD. trust
25. A. strangeB. hardC. happyD. free
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. D 16. D 17. C 18. D 19. B 20. B 21. A 22. C 23. D 24. C 25. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者遭遇龙卷风后遇到了很多人的帮助。
【11题详解】
句意：听到这个消息后我感到很害怕，然后就冲回家去了。
excited兴奋的；scared害怕的；bred无聊的；relaxed放松的。根据“after hearing the news ”可知，听了新闻之后很害怕，故选B。
【12题详解】
句意：幸运的是，我父母都没有受伤。
Luckily幸运地；Prudly骄傲地；Unluckily不幸运地；Unhappily不高兴地。根据“neither f my parents gt hurt”可知，很幸运父母没有受伤，故选A。
【13题详解】
句意：但是妈妈止不住地哭，因为我们什么都没有了。
smething一些；anything任何；nthing什么都没有；everything一切。根据“But Mum culdn't stp crying”可知，龙卷风之后，什么都没有了，故选C。
【14题详解】
句意：我走上前，试图鼓励她。
encurage鼓励；miss思念；believe相信；greet打招呼。根据“I walked up”可知，上前去安慰母亲，故选A。
【15题详解】
句意：当地政府的一些官员及时赶来帮忙。
plicemen警察；dctrs医生；teachers老师；fficers官员。根据“frm the lcal gvernment”可知，是政府官员，故选D。
【16题详解】
句意：我们在一个社区中心度过了接下来的几天，但仍然不知道等待我们的是什么。
saved拯救；frgt忘记；enjyed享受；spent度过。根据“in a cmmunity centre”可知，在这里度过几天，故选D。
【17题详解】
句意：埃尔莎手里拿着一个大袋子，匆匆赶到那里。
cat外套；bx盒子；bag袋子；pcket口袋。根据“frm her bag”可知，手里拿着袋子，故选C。
【18题详解】
句意：我发现两件外套都不适合我
special特殊的；dirty脏的；ugly丑陋的；fit合适。根据“But I really didn’t mind because her care was far mre than that.”可知，外套不合适，故选D。
【19题详解】
句意：更令人感动的是，我甚至从她的包里拿了一些书来读。
still仍然；even甚至；hardly几乎不；ever曾经。根据“gt sme bks t read”可知，袋子里甚至有书，故选B。
【20题详解】
句意：日子一天天过去，我们搬到了我叔叔的旧公寓里，好几年都没人住。
returned返回；mved搬；travelled旅行；ran跑。根据“t my uncle's ld flat”可知，搬进旧公寓，故选B。
【21题详解】
句意：它要小得多，但毕竟是一个叫做家的地方。
smaller更小；bigger更大；brighter更明亮；clser更近。根据“but after all it was a place called hme.”可知，公寓很小，故选A。
【22题详解】
句意：我们搬进来后，生活变得更好了。
Until直到；Befre在……之前；After在……之后；Whenever无论何时。根据“life was better.”可知，搬进公寓之后生活更好了，故选C。
【23题详解】
句意：多亏了他们的帮助，我们终于熬过了痛苦。
his他的；her她的；ur我们的；their他们的。根据“Hwever, ur relatives, friends and sme strangers cntinued t help us.”可知，多亏了他们的帮助，故选D。
【24题详解】
句意：我第一次意识到，当我的生命中一无所有时，有爱就足够了。
curage勇气；friendship友谊；lve爱；trust信任。根据“when I had nthing else left in my life”可知，什么都没有的时候，有爱就足够了，故选C。
【25题详解】
句意：现在回想起来，那段艰难的时光是一段难忘的经历。
strange奇怪的；hard艰难的；happy快乐的；free自由的。根据全文内容可知，是一段艰难时期，故选B。
Ⅲ. 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分、满分30分）
请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
26. Hw lng is the bat trip arund Sunset Island?
A. Tw hurs.B. Three hurs.C. Fur hurs.D. Eight hurs.
27. ________ can shw yu the histry f Sunset Island.
A. Rsetwn ReserveB. Turist Infrmatin Centre
C. The Victria RestaurantD. Prt Gerge Museum
28. Which f the fllwing sentences is TRUE?
A. Yu can’t swim n Sunset Island.
B. Yu can find sme wildlife at Rsetwn Reserve.
C. There is nly ne restaurant n Sunset Island.
D. Turist Infrmatin Centre is pen every day.
29. The reading material is mst prbably frm a _________.
A. reading reprtB. shpping listC. travel guideD. science magazine
【答案】26. A 27. D 28. B 29. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了景点——Sunset Island。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Tw-hur trip leaves each day at 09:00”可知，是两小时旅行，故选A。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Find ut mre abut Sunset Island in the eighteenth century and the stry f ur peple”可知，Prt Gerge Museum可以了解历史，故选D。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“At Rsetwn Reserve yu'll find widlife that nly lives n Sunset Island.”可知，在Rsetwn Reserve可以发现野外生物，故选B。
【29题详解】
推理判断题。根据图片内容可知，主要介绍了Sunset Island这个景点，因此可以在旅行杂志上看见这篇文章，故选C。
B
Once a rich businessman gave his daughter a beautiful necklace. But later the necklace fr the girl went missing. The businessman ffered a reward f $50,000 fr anyne wh culd find it.
One day Rbin was walking hme alng a dirty river. He saw smething shining in the river. It was the diamnd necklace! He decided t catch it s that he culd get the reward.
He put his hand in the dirty river and tried t catch the necklace, but smehw missed it.
He tried again. This time he walked int the river and put his whle arm in t catch the necklace. But strangely, he still missed it!
He came ut and started walking away. Then again he saw the necklace, right there. He decided t give it a final try.
He jumped int the dirty water and searched everywhere fr the necklace but still he failed. He came ut feeling very sad.
Just then an ld man, wh was walking by, saw him and asked what was wrng. At first Rbin did nt want t share the secret with the ld man. But finally he decided t tell the truth.
He tld the ld man abut the necklace and hw he tried t catch it. The ld man then said, “Perhaps yu shuld try lking up, twards the branches(枝条)f the tree, instead f in the dirty river.
Rbin lked up and the necklace was indeed n a branch f the tree. He had tried t catch a reflectin(倒影)f the real necklace all the time.
30. Rbin decided t catch the necklace in the river t _________.
A. sell it fr mneyB. get the reward
C. help the businessmanD. marry the girl
31 Hw many times did Rbin try t catch the necklace frm the river?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.D. Five.
32. Frm the stry, we knw the ld man was __________.
A. wiseB. flishC. strictD. mdest
33. The stry wants t tell us that _________.
A. we shuldn’t waste time catching the necklace
B. we’d better help each ther when in truble
C. we need t change the way f thinking smetimes
D. we shuld take and fllw ld peple’s advice
【答案】30. B 31. B 32. A 33. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了罗宾试图抓住河里的项链，最终发现河里的项链实际上是其影子。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He decided t catch it s that he culd get the reward.”可知，抓住项链，这样他就可以得到奖赏，故选B。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He put his hand in the dirty river and tried t catch the necklace, but smehw missed it.”；“He tried again.”和“He decided t give it a final try.”可知，尝试了三次，故选B。
【32题详解】
推理判断题。根据“The ld man then said, “Perhaps yu shuld try lking up, twards the branches f the tree, instead f in the dirty river.”可知，老人建议罗宾抬头看看，说明老人很有智慧，故选A。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。根据全文内容可知，通过一则故事告诉我们，有时要转换思维方式，故选C。
C
I’m Black Beauty, a male hrse. Befre I was taken t Mr Grdn, my mther Duchess spke t me, “All yung hrses have t leave mthers. Whatever happens, try t be gentle and stay away frm bad behaviurs.”
Then I came t Mr Grdn’s huse.
In the stable(马厩) next t mine was a little fat grey hrse.
I put my head up and said, “Nice t meet yu! What’s yur name?” He seemed unhappy. “I’m Merrylegs. Yu are my neighbur?”
I said yes.
“Well,” he cntinued, “I hpe yu are well-behaved. I dn’t like anyne wh bites peple.” Then he went n, “Mr Grdn shuld be the best wner!”
A tall brwn female hrse shuted at him, “N ne knws hw lng a gd hme will last!”
Merrylegs lwered his vice and whispered, “She’s Ginger with a bad habit f biting peple.”
The angry vice came again, “Yu dn’t knw anything! ________ yu wuld bite t.”
“Pr Ginger! What made her s unhappy?” I thught t myself.
The next day when I wrked with Ginger, she tld the whle stry.
“I was taken away early frm Mther and there was n kind master t lk after me. My training started with several men frcing me against a wall. One held my nse and anther pulled my muth pen t put a bit(马嚼子) in. They never gave me a chance t understand what they wanted.”
“Hw culd that be?” I said.
“After the training, I was sld t a man in Lndn, wh drve me with a bearing rein(缰绳) . It is a kind f rein that pulls yur neck all the way back. Imagine yur neck n fire with pain?”
“Hrrible!” I cried.
“After that, a gentleman fund me and he thught that it was wrng fr a fine hrse t g bad like that. S I was brught here, nt lng befre yu came. We are lucky here, at least they treat us gently,” Ginger said.
I felt srry abut her painful experiences which shwed exactly why she bit(咬) peple. “She was rude t peple but she culdn’t be that way always. What can I d fr her? I culdn’t stp thinking abut it.”
——Adapted frm Black Beauty
34. Wh seems friendly in the stry?
A. Black Beauty.B. Duchess.C. Merrylegs.D. Ginger.
35. Accrding t the stry, Ginger ________ her training.
A. dubtedB. enjyedC. hatedD. wrried abut
36. Which can be put in “________” in the stry?
A. If yu had a master like Mr Grdn.B. If yu had n fd t eat
C. If yu went thrugh my lifeD. If yu were a female hrse
37. What might the writer write abut after this part f the stry?
A. Hw Ginger met Black Beauty.B. When Ginger wuld leave this hme.
C. Where Black Beauty wuld g next.D. Hw Black Beauty helped Ginger.
【答案】34. B 35. C 36. C 37. D
【解析】
【导语】本文节选自小说《黑骏马》，讲述Ginger因为早前的遭遇比较凶、会咬人，但是Black Beauty想帮助她进行改变。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据“my mther Duchess spke t me, ‘All yung hrses have t leave mthers. Whatever happens, try t be gentle and stay away frm bad behaviurs.’”可知，公爵夫人教导孩子要温柔、远离不良行为。由此推知公爵夫人可能是温柔的，故选B。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据“My training started with several men frcing me against a wall. One held my nse and anther pulled my muth pen t put a bit(马嚼子) in.”可知，Ginger的训练始于几个人把她逼到墙边，一个捏住她的鼻子，另一个把她的嘴拉开，往嘴里塞东西。由此推知，Ginger会讨厌她的训练。故选C。
【36题详解】
推理判断题。联系后文内容可知，Ginger讲述了自己的经历，说明自己为什么会咬人，选项C“如果你经历我的生活”符合语境，故选C。
【37题详解】
推理判断题。根据“What can I d fr her? I culdn’t stp thinking abut it.”可知，Black Beauty一直在想能为Ginger做些什么，由此推知，接下来作者可能会写Black Beauty是如何帮助Ginger的。故选D。
D
Can yu imagine a wrld withut insects? Withut ants r flies in yur huse, it might sund great. Hwever, the results may be ut f imaginatin.
The number f insects has drpped by half in the past few years, accrding t a British bilgist Dave Culsn. Yu may think small insects are nt imprtant. But in fact they are the main part f the species(物种)n Earth.
Insects are indeed n the way t extinctin, accrding t the first review f insect ppulatin. The researchers say the main reasn fr this is the use f pesticides(杀虫剂)because they destry insects’ living areas. Als, weather change is anther imprtant cause.
“Unless we change ur ways f prducing fd, insects will g dwn the way t extinctin in a few years,” the researchers wrte in the review. “This will have huge influences n the planet’s ecsystem(生态系统).”
We need insects t pllinate(授粉)crps. They als break dwn(分解)dead plants and animals, which can keep the sil healthy. Withut insects, many animals wuld have nthing t eat and die f hunger. Then, the ecsystem wuld be ff balance.
“If the number f insect species keep drpping, this will have bad influences n bth Earth’s ecsystem and the survival f us humans,” said ne f the writers f the review.
“The first step t stp this is t let mre peple understand the values f the natural wrld,” he suggests. “The best place t start is frm ur children, wh shuld realize envirnmental prtectin frm an early age.”
38. The underlined wrd “extinctin” means “________”.
A. pllutinB. deathC. harmD. prtectin
39. Paragraph 5 is mainly abut ________.
A. the reasn fr prducing fdB. the prblem f animals and plants
C. the way t keep sil healthyD. the imprtance f insects
40. Frm the passage, we can knw ________.
A. insects may destry the balance f the ecsystem
B. ants and flies are the main part f the species n Earth
C. humans’ actins influence the number f insects
D. weather change has little influence n insects
【答案】38. B 39. D 40. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了在过去几年里，昆虫数量下降了一半以及昆虫的重要性。
【38题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“The researchers say the main reasn fr this is the use f pesticides (杀虫剂) because they destry insects’ living areas. Als, weather change is anther imprtant cause.”（研究人员说，造成这种情况的主要原因是使用杀虫剂，因为它们会破坏昆虫的生活区域。此外，天气变化也是另一个重要原因。）可知杀虫剂和天气变化会导致昆虫死亡，所以extinctin和death意思相近，故选B。
【39题详解】
段落大意题。根据“We need insects t pllinate (授粉) crps. They als break dwn (分解) dead plants and animals, which can keep the sil healthy. Withut insects, many animals wuld have nthing t eat and die f hunger. Then, the ecsystem wuld be ff balance.”（我们需要昆虫给庄稼授粉。它们还能分解死去的动植物，从而保持土壤健康。如果没有昆虫，许多动物将没有食物，饿死。然后，生态系统就会失衡。）可知本段说的是昆虫的重要性，故选D。
【40题详解】
推理判断题。根据“The researchers say the main reasn fr this is the use f pesticides (杀虫剂) because they destry insects’ living areas”（研究人员说，造成这种情况的主要原因是使用杀虫剂，因为它们会破坏昆虫的生活区域）以及“The best place t start is frm ur children, wh shuld realize envirnmental prtectin frm an early age”（最好从我们的孩子开始，他们应该从小就认识到环境保护。）可推知人类的行为会影响昆虫的数量，故选C。
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共65分）
IV. 词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
（A）
根据意思，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。有一个多余词汇。
41. My English teacher is very kind and she ________ every student in ur class.
42 We shuld exercise fr at least an hur every day _________ keep healthy.
43. Many students frm freign cuntries are _________ in Huaiyang fd nw.
44. My sister’s birthday is cming and I will make a card fr her ________.
45. At weekends, I have _________ time fr my hbbies such as cking.
46 The river is beautiful. Peple _________ take a walk alng it after supper.
47. The TV series A Lifelng Jurney was a great _________, which gained a large number f fans.
48. Jack _________ felt lnely after making sme friends in the new schl.
【答案】41. cares abut
42. in rder t
43. interested
44. by hand
45. plenty f
46. usually
47. success
48. n lnger
【解析】
【41题详解】
句意：我的英语老师很和蔼，她关心我们班上的每一个学生。根据“My English teacher is very kind”和备选词汇可知，老师关心学生，cares abut符合句意，故填cares abut。
【42题详解】
句意：为了保持健康，我们每天至少应该锻炼一小时。根据“keep healthy”和备选词汇可知，锻炼是为了保持健康，in rder t符合句意，故填in rder t。
【43题详解】
句意：现在许多外国学生都对淮扬菜感兴趣。根据“in Huaiyang fd”和备选词汇可知，对淮扬菜感兴趣，interested符合句意，故填interested。
【44题详解】
句意：我妹妹的生日快到了，我要亲手给她做一张卡片。根据“make a card fr her”和备选词汇可知，亲手制作卡片，by hand符合句意，故填by hand。
【45题详解】
句意：在周末，我有足够的时间做我的爱好，比如烹饪。根据“time”和备选词汇可知，有很多时间，故填plenty f。
【46题详解】
句意：这条河很漂亮。人们通常在晚饭后沿着它散步。根据“The river is beautiful.”和备选词汇可知，人们常常在河边散步，故填usually。
【47题详解】
句意：电视剧《人世间》大获成功，吸引了大批粉丝。根据“which gained a large number f fans”和备选词汇可知，电视剧很成功，故填success。
【48题详解】
句意：杰克在新学校交了一些朋友后就不再感到孤独了。根据“after making sme friend in the new schl”和备选词汇可知，交了朋友后不孤独了，n lnger符合句意，故填n lnger。
（B）根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
49 Lisa gt the _________ (tw) place in the Chinese Kung fu cmpetitin.
【答案】secnd
【解析】
【详解】句意：丽莎在中国功夫比赛中获得第二名。此处在句中作定语修饰place，用序数词secnd，故填secnd。
50. Peter believes that helping thers is helping _________ (he).
【答案】himself
【解析】
【详解】句意：彼得认为帮助别人就是帮助自己。根据“Peter believes that helping thers is helping...”可知，帮助别人就是帮助自己，主语是Peter，故填himself。
51. Sweeping rbts frm thse _________（factry）can help us clean huses.
【答案】factries
【解析】
【详解】句意：那些工厂的清扫机器人可以帮助我们打扫房屋。factry是可数名词，被thse修饰，应用复数，故填factries。
52. Please _________(turn)ff the lights befre yu leave the classrm.
【答案】turn
【解析】
【详解】句意：离开教室前请关灯。根据“please”可知，是一个祈使句，动词原形开头，turn符合句意，故填turn。
53. Mr Brwn felt happy that little Harry read all the wrds _________ (crrect).
【答案】crrectly
【解析】
【详解】句意：布朗先生很高兴小哈里能正确地读出所有的单词。根据“read all the wrds ”可知，副词修饰动词，crrect的副词是crrectly“正确地”，故填crrectly。
54. The _________(France) writer Victr Hug wrte sme famus nvels.
【答案】French
【解析】
【详解】句意：法国作家维克多·雨果写过一些著名的小说。根据“writer”可知，需要形容词修饰名词，French“法国的”符合句意，故填French。
55. Miss Ga is preparing a talk n hw _________ (slve) teenager prblems.
【答案】t slve
【解析】
【详解】句意：高老师正在准备一个关于如何解决青少年问题的报告。此处用“疑问词+不定式”结构作宾语，故填t slve。
V. 完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据所给中文意思，用英语完成下列各句。
56. 令我惊讶的是，那个男孩英语讲得和外教一样好。
_________________, the by speaks English as well as the freign teacher.
【答案】T my surprise
【解析】
【详解】令某人惊讶：t ne’s surprise，我的：my；注意首字母大写，故填T my surprise。
57. 刚才，我听说一位年轻人骑自行车环游了80多个国家。
Just nw, I _________________ a yung man wh travelled arund mre than 80 cuntries.
【答案】heard f##heard abut
【解析】
【详解】听说：hear f/abut；根据“Just nw”可知，是一般过去时态，故填heard f/abut。
58. 尽管筋疲力尽，他还是决定尽快动身前往机场。
Thugh he was _________________, he decided _________________ the airprt as sn as pssible.
【答案】 ①. tired ut ②. t leave fr
【解析】
【详解】筋疲力尽：be tired ut；决定做某事：decide t d sth；前往：leave fr，故填tired ut；t leave fr。
59. 到目前为止，数以千计的社会工作者已经完成了这项工作。
_________________, thusands f scial wrkers _________________ the wrk.
【答案】 ①. S far ②. have finished
【解析】
【详解】到目前为止：s far；完成：finish；此句时态需要现在完成时态，主语是复数，助动词用have，故填S far；have finished。
60. 住在隔壁的那位女士习惯和邻居们分享食物。
The lady wh lives _________________ is used t _________________ with neighburs.
【答案】 ①. next dr ②. sharing fd
【解析】
【详解】隔壁：next dr；习惯做某事：be used t ding sth；分享食物：share fd。故填next dr；sharing fd。
VI. 任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，根据要求完成下列各题。
A
Have yu ever tasted a kind f snack, which is als f the traditinal Chinese f frms f art—sugar painting.
Sugar painting started frm the Ming Dynasty and became ppular in the Qing Dynasty. At that time, many peple made a living thrugh sugar painting, setting up stalls(货摊)in crwded streets, in frnt f theatres and busy public places. And nw it can still be fund in many areas f China.
The sugar painters usually sit befre a wden table. On the side, there is a wden plate with a revlvable arrw(可旋转箭头)n it. The plate is painted with different pictures such as a dragn, a bird, a flwer and s n. After paying, the custmers turn the arrw and wait till it stps. The picture pinted by the arrw is the ne the painters will make.
Sugar painting is very different frm nrmal painting. The sugar painters use syrup(糖浆)as the material, a spn as the “paintbrush”, and a smth slab(台面)as the “paper”. T make the syrup, they have t make sugar ht befre painting. Since the syrup may becme slid(固体的)if it cls, the painters have t prduce the wrk very quickly. They mve the spn full f the syrup up and dwn, left and right. Sn a sugar painting f an animal, a flwer r a bike is dne.
The number f sugar painters is getting smaller. Hwever, sme f them still insist n this art. They make their effrts t hld different activities such as ffering classes and giving speeches. Nw, sugar painting has already been listed as Natinal Nn-Material Culture Heritage.
根据上面短文内容回答问题（每个答案不超过6个单词）
61. Did sugar painting becme ppular in the Ming Dynasty?
____________________________________________________________
62. Where d the sugar painters usually sit?
____________________________________________________________
63. When d the custmers turn the arrw?
____________________________________________________________
64. Hw d sugar painters make the syrup befre painting?
____________________________________________________________
65. Why d sme f the sugar painters hld different activities?
____________________________________________________________
【答案】61. N, it didn’t.
62. Befre a wden table.
63. After paying.
64. By making sugar ht.
65. T insist n this art.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了糖画的发展及制作。
【61题详解】
根据“Sugar painting started frm the Ming Dynasty and became ppular in the Qing Dynasty.”可知，糖画在清朝变得流行，不是在明朝。故填N, it didn’t.
【62题详解】
根据“The sugar painters usually sit befre a wden table.”可知，糖画师傅通常坐在一张木桌前。故填Befre a wden table.
【63题详解】
根据“After paying, the custmers turn the arrw and wait till it stps.”可知，付款后，顾客转动箭头。故填After paying.
【64题详解】
根据“T make the syrup, they have t make sugar ht befre painting.”可知，糖画师傅通过让糖变热来制作糖浆。故填By making sugar ht.
【65题详解】
根据“Hwever, sme f them still insist n this art. They make their effrts t hld different activities”可知，一些糖画师傅举办不同的关于糖画的活动，是为了坚持这项艺术。故填T insist n this art.
B
Is yur huse full f clutter（杂物）which seems useful but yu never use? D yu feel crazy when yu can’t find smething yu want, standing in a messy rm? Items satisfy yu but at the same time t many f them may als truble yu. Many peple feel stressed by the amunt f things they have. But it desn’t have t be that way. With a little bit f rganizatin and planning n decluttering（清理）, yu can create a cmfrtable space.
Start early. If yu wait until the weekend t start, yu’re nt ging t make much prgress. Yu’d better start right nw. The earlier yu start, the mre rganized yu will be during the decluttering.
Keep yur eyes n ne rm at a time. This will help yur mind stay clear during a certain perid f time. Start with the rm that needs the mst attentin. If yu have a lt f clutter in the rm, start frm smaller areas like yur desk, since breaking dwn the huge task int smaller gals can reduce much stress in yur mind.
Dnate unwanted items. Decluttering can make yur life easy especially when yu have unwanted items. Yu can dnate them t smene wh really needs them. It makes yur hme tidier. And mre imprtantly, it als makes thse items g exactly t the right persn instead f staying useless in yur huse.
Classify（归类）the items. This fllws dnatin. After classifying yur things, an imprtant part which can’t be left ver is t label（贴标签）the bx. On the label, write the type f the items and the place it shuld be put in. Yes, it takes extra time, but yu’ll be thankful sn after yur items g t crrect places, which helps yu find what yu need easily next time.
Dn’t decide everything nw. Decluttering des make yur huse lk better. But if yu try t declutter every little thing in yur huse, the result may nt satisfy yu. Once yu are nt sure whether smething still wrks fr yu, but yu really like it, it’s OK t keep it. Dn’t ver declutter and end up with buying them again.
根据上面短文内容填空（每空不限一词）
66. The passage ffers us five ________ n decluttering t help us create ________.
67. If yu decide t declutter yur items, yu’d better ________ instead f waiting. Mrever, yu will feel __________ if yu break dwn the huge task.
68. When yu label the bx, the type f the items shuld ________ n the label. Thugh yu need t spend _________ n it, yu’ll be thankful later.
69. Yu are advised t ________ t much decluttering. Otherwise, yu may nt be ________ with the result.
70. This passage tells us hw t deal with the items in the huse. First, yu can give ________ t smene in need and then put ________ items in rder.
【答案】66. ①. suggestins ②. a cmfrtable space
67. ①. start right nw ②. relaxed
68. ①. be written ②. extra time
69. ①. avid ②. satisfied
70. ①. unwanted items ②. useful
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了五条整理建议，帮助我们创造一个舒适的空间。
【66题详解】
根据“With a little bit f rganizatin and planning n decluttering（清理）, yu can create a cmfrtable space”以及下文内容可知，本文主要介绍了五条整理建议，帮助我们创造一个舒适的空间，five后加名词复数suggestins“建议”。故填suggestins；a cmfrtable space。
【67题详解】
根据“If yu wait until the weekend t start, yu’re nt ging t make much prgress. Yu’d better start right nw”可知不要等待，最好要马上开始做，start right nw“马上开始”，had better后加动词原形；根据“since breaking dwn the huge task int smaller gals can reduce much stress in yur mind”可知把艰巨的任务分解成较小的目标可以减少你心中的压力，让你感到放松，feel后加形容词relaxed“放松的”。故填start right nw；relaxed。
【68题详解】
根据“On the label, write the type f the items and the place it shuld be put in”可知标签上写下物品的类型和放置位置，主语“the type f the items”和谓语“write写”之间是被动关系，此处用含有情态动词的被动语态shuld be dne；根据“it takes extra time”可知这会花费额外的时间。故填be written；extra time。
【69题详解】
根据“Dn’t ver declutter”可知不要过度整理，即避免过度整理，avid“避免”，动词不定式符号t后加动词原形；根据“But if yu try t declutter every little thing in yur huse, the result may nt satisfy yu”可知如果你试图清理你家里的每一件小事，结果可能不会令你满意，be动词后加形容词satisfied“满意的”。故填avid；satisfied。
【70题详解】
根据“Decluttering can make yur life easy especially when yu have unwanted items. Yu can dnate them t smene wh really needs them”可知可以把不需要的东西捐给真正需要它们的人；根据“Once yu are nt sure whether smething still wrks fr yu, but yu really like it, it’s OK t keep it”以及前文内容可知，要把有用的东西摆好，useful“有用的”。故填unwanted items；useful。
Ⅶ. 书面表达（满分20分）
71. 梦想引领人生，奋斗成就未来。“感动中国”年度人物江梦南，幼年失聪，生活、求学之路充满艰辛，但学医救人一直是她的梦想，她通过读唇语，学会“听”和“说”，凭借刻苦学习、不懈努力，成为一名药学博士。请以“梦想”为话题，写一篇英语短文，内容须包括以下所有要点：
1. 描述江梦南的成长经历（练习读唇语，努力学习，克服困难，实现梦想）；
2. 谈谈你的梦想（教师/志愿者……）、原因及如何实现。
参考词汇：读唇语read lips
注意：
1. 词数80~100，已给出部分不计入总词数；
2. 可适当发挥，使短文连贯通顺；
3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。
A cmmn girl Jiang Mengnan was presented with Tuching China Award. She became deaf at an early age. Hwever, she kept fighting against the fate（命运）.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 A cmmn girl Jiang Mengnan was presented with Tuching China Award. She became deaf at an early age. Hwever, she kept fighting against the fate（命运）.
Jiang Mengnan has been deaf since she was a child. The rad t life and study is full f hardships, but it has always been her dream t study medicine t save peple. S she read lips and studied hard t realize her dream f becming a Dctr f pharmacy.
I als have a dream. I want t be a teacher when I grw up. It’s been my dream since I was a kid. Because I like playing with children, and I als like t teach my knwledge t thers. In rder t realize my dream, I must study hard and stick t my dream.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”；
③提示：要求根据“要点” 描述江梦南的成长经历以及谈谈自己的梦想。
[写作步骤]
第一步，首先介绍江梦南的成长经历；
第二步，介绍自己的梦想；
第三步，介绍为什么有这个梦想以及如何实现它。
[亮点词汇]
①be full f充满
②grw up长大
③in rder t为了
④stick t坚持
[高分句型]
①Jiang Mengnan has been deaf since she was a child.（since引导的时间状语从句）
②The rad t life and study is full f hardships, but it has always been her dream t study medicine t save peple.（并列连词and以及转折连词but的使用）usually, success, n lnger, plenty f, clever, in rder t, cares abut, by hand, interested
第Ⅰ卷（选择题共55分）
Ⅰ. 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
1. Autumn is ________ best seasn t visit the Great Wall in China.
A. /B. aC. anD. the
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：在中国，秋天是游览长城的最佳季节。
考查冠词的用法。此处用在最高级best前，用定冠词the，故选D。
2. —Mrs Wang, when is Wrld Reading Day?
—It is ________ April 23 every year.
A. inB. atC. nD. by
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——王老师，世界读书日是什么时候？——每年的4月23日。
考查介词辨析。in其后加早中晚/月份/季节/年份；at其后加时间点；n其后加星期或具体的时间；by通过。“April 23”是具体的时间，用时间介词n。故选C。
3. — ________ d yu visit yur grandparents, Simn?
— Twice a mnth.
A. Hw ftenB. Hw snC. Hw lngD. Hw much
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——西蒙，你多久去看一次你的祖父母？——一个月两次。
考查特殊疑问句。Hw ften多长时间一次；Hw sn还要多久；Hw lng多长；Hw much多少。根据“Twice a mnth”可知，对频率副词提问，hw ften符合句意，故选A。
4. —Miss Li. I dn’t want t say srry t Daniel.
—I’m afraid yu ________. After all, yu brke his glasses.
A. mayB. have tC. mustn’tD. needn’t
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——李小姐。我不想向丹尼尔道歉。——恐怕你必须这么做。毕竟，你打破碎了他的眼镜。
考查情态动词。may可能；have t必须；mustn’t禁止；needn’t不需要。根据“After all, yu brke his glasses.”可知对方必须要向丹尼尔道歉，故选B。
5. ________ gd bk yu ffered us! It really helps us a lt.
A. HwB. Hw aC. WhatD. What a
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：你给了我们一本多么好的书啊！这对我们帮助很大。
考查感叹句。本句强调的中心词是可数名词单数bk，用“What a/an+adj+可数名词单数+主谓！”结构，故选D。
6. We wuld like t buy electric cars ________ they prduce less air pllutin.
A. becauseB. sC. thughD. but
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们想买电动汽车，因为它们产生的空气污染更少。
考查连词辨析。because因为；s因此；thugh尽管；but但是。上文“想买电动汽车”和下文“电动汽车产生较少空气污染”之间是因果关系，前者是结果，后者表原因，故用because连接。故选A。
7. Tim ________ the pen n the flr and handed it t his classmate.
A. put upB. picked upC. lked upD. tk up
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：蒂姆捡起地上的钢笔递给了他的同学。
考查动词短语辨析。put up张贴；picked up捡起；lked up向上看；tk up占用。根据“ pen n the flr”可知，捡起地上的笔，故选B。
8. —I called yu at 3 p.m. yesterday, but yu didn’t answer.
—I ________ an experiment n Chemistry in the schl lab.
A. was dingB. am dingC. didD. d
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我昨天下午3点给你打电话，你没接。——我在学校实验室做化学实验。
考查过去进行时。根据“I called yu at 3 p.m. yesterday”可知，强调在过去的某个时间点，正在发生的动作，用过去进行时。故选A。
9. — Mum, I fund a wallet n the bus this mrning.
— I think yu shuld give it t the plice and they may knw ________.
A. hw is the wnerB. wh is the wnerC. hw the wner isD. wh the wner is
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——妈妈。今天早上我在公共汽车上发现了一个钱包。——我想你应该把它交给警察，他们也许会知道主人是谁。
考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，需用陈述语序，排除AB；结合“I think yu shuld give it t the plice and they may knw...”可知，是可能知道主人是谁。故选D。
10. —Yu’d better nt eat t many sweets. It’s bad fr yur teeth.
—________. Maybe it’s time fr me t change my eating habits.
A. I dn’t think sB. Never mind
C. Yu’re welcmeD. Thanks fr yur advice
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你最好不要吃太多的糖果。这对你的牙齿不好。——谢谢你的建议。也许是时候改变我的饮食习惯了。
考查情景交际。I dn’t think s我不这么认为；Never mind没关系；Yu’re welcme不客气；Thanks fr yur advice谢谢你的建议。根据“Yu’d better nt eat t many sweets. It’s bad fr yur teeth.”可知，对方给出好的建议，应表示感谢，故选D。
Ⅱ. 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Five years ag, I was at schl when I gt a call frm Mum. She said that ur huse was cmpletely destryed in a terrible trnad（龙卷风）. I felt ___11___ after hearing the news and then rushed back hme. ___12___ , neither f my parents gt hurt. But Mum culdn’t stp crying since we had ___13___ left. Seeing the tears n her face, I walked up and tried t ___14___ her. After a shrt f fear, we calmed dwn and started t think abut what culd be dne next.
Sme ___15___ frm the lcal gvernment came t help in time. They ffered us sme fd and mney which we needed mst. We ___16___ the fllwing few days in a cmmunity centre but still didn’t knw what was waiting fr us.
One f my best friends, Elsa, hurried there with a large sized ___17___ in her hand. In it, there was sme fruit, biscuits, tw cats and s n. I fund neither f the cats was ___18___ fr me. But I really didn’t mind because her care was far mre than that. It was mre tuching that I ___19___ gt sme bks t read frm her bag.
As days went by, we ___20___ t my uncle’s ld flat which stayed empty fr a cuple f years. It was much ___21___ , but after all it was a place called hme. ___22___ we mved in, life was better. Hwever, ur relatives, friends and sme strangers cntinued t help us.
Thanks t ___23___ help, we finally lived thrugh the pain. And fr the first time I realized that ___24___ was enugh when I had nthing else left in my life.
Lking back nw, the ___25___ time turns ut t be an unfrgettable experience. N ne can tell when the disaster will cme and what it may cause, but if we have sme space fr thers in ur heart and are ready t help, we can get ver any “trnad” in ur life.
11. A. excitedB. scaredC. bredD. relaxed
12. A. LuckilyB. PrudlyC. UnluckilyD. Unhappily
13. A. smethingB. anythingC. nthingD. everything
14. A. encurageB. missC. believeD. greet
15. A. plicemenB. dctrsC. teachersD. fficers
16. A. savedB. frgtC. enjyedD. spent
17. A. catB. bxC. bagD. pcket
18. A. specialB. dirtyC. uglyD. fit
19. A. stillB. evenC. hardlyD. ever
20. A. returnedB. mvedC. travelledD. ran
21. A. smallerB. biggerC. brighterD. clser
22. A. UntilB. BefreC. AfterD. Whenever
23. A. hisB. herC. urD. their
24. A. curageB. friendshipC. lveD. trust
25. A. strangeB. hardC. happyD. free
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. D 16. D 17. C 18. D 19. B 20. B 21. A 22. C 23. D 24. C 25. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者遭遇龙卷风后遇到了很多人的帮助。
【11题详解】
句意：听到这个消息后我感到很害怕，然后就冲回家去了。
excited兴奋的；scared害怕的；bred无聊的；relaxed放松的。根据“after hearing the news ”可知，听了新闻之后很害怕，故选B。
【12题详解】
句意：幸运的是，我父母都没有受伤。
Luckily幸运地；Prudly骄傲地；Unluckily不幸运地；Unhappily不高兴地。根据“neither f my parents gt hurt”可知，很幸运父母没有受伤，故选A。
【13题详解】
句意：但是妈妈止不住地哭，因为我们什么都没有了。
smething一些；anything任何；nthing什么都没有；everything一切。根据“But Mum culdn't stp crying”可知，龙卷风之后，什么都没有了，故选C。
【14题详解】
句意：我走上前，试图鼓励她。
encurage鼓励；miss思念；believe相信；greet打招呼。根据“I walked up”可知，上前去安慰母亲，故选A。
【15题详解】
句意：当地政府的一些官员及时赶来帮忙。
plicemen警察；dctrs医生；teachers老师；fficers官员。根据“frm the lcal gvernment”可知，是政府官员，故选D。
【16题详解】
句意：我们在一个社区中心度过了接下来的几天，但仍然不知道等待我们的是什么。
saved拯救；frgt忘记；enjyed享受；spent度过。根据“in a cmmunity centre”可知，在这里度过几天，故选D。
【17题详解】
句意：埃尔莎手里拿着一个大袋子，匆匆赶到那里。
cat外套；bx盒子；bag袋子；pcket口袋。根据“frm her bag”可知，手里拿着袋子，故选C。
【18题详解】
句意：我发现两件外套都不适合我
special特殊的；dirty脏的；ugly丑陋的；fit合适。根据“But I really didn’t mind because her care was far mre than that.”可知，外套不合适，故选D。
【19题详解】
句意：更令人感动的是，我甚至从她的包里拿了一些书来读。
still仍然；even甚至；hardly几乎不；ever曾经。根据“gt sme bks t read”可知，袋子里甚至有书，故选B。
【20题详解】
句意：日子一天天过去，我们搬到了我叔叔的旧公寓里，好几年都没人住。
returned返回；mved搬；travelled旅行；ran跑。根据“t my uncle's ld flat”可知，搬进旧公寓，故选B。
【21题详解】
句意：它要小得多，但毕竟是一个叫做家的地方。
smaller更小；bigger更大；brighter更明亮；clser更近。根据“but after all it was a place called hme.”可知，公寓很小，故选A。
【22题详解】
句意：我们搬进来后，生活变得更好了。
Until直到；Befre在……之前；After在……之后；Whenever无论何时。根据“life was better.”可知，搬进公寓之后生活更好了，故选C。
【23题详解】
句意：多亏了他们的帮助，我们终于熬过了痛苦。
his他的；her她的；ur我们的；their他们的。根据“Hwever, ur relatives, friends and sme strangers cntinued t help us.”可知，多亏了他们的帮助，故选D。
【24题详解】
句意：我第一次意识到，当我的生命中一无所有时，有爱就足够了。
curage勇气；friendship友谊；lve爱；trust信任。根据“when I had nthing else left in my life”可知，什么都没有的时候，有爱就足够了，故选C。
【25题详解】
句意：现在回想起来，那段艰难的时光是一段难忘的经历。
strange奇怪的；hard艰难的；happy快乐的；free自由的。根据全文内容可知，是一段艰难时期，故选B。
Ⅲ. 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分、满分30分）
请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
26. Hw lng is the bat trip arund Sunset Island?
A. Tw hurs.B. Three hurs.C. Fur hurs.D. Eight hurs.
27. ________ can shw yu the histry f Sunset Island.
A. Rsetwn ReserveB. Turist Infrmatin Centre
C. The Victria RestaurantD. Prt Gerge Museum
28. Which f the fllwing sentences is TRUE?
A. Yu can’t swim n Sunset Island.
B. Yu can find sme wildlife at Rsetwn Reserve.
C. There is nly ne restaurant n Sunset Island.
D. Turist Infrmatin Centre is pen every day.
29. The reading material is mst prbably frm a _________.
A. reading reprtB. shpping listC. travel guideD. science magazine
【答案】26. A 27. D 28. B 29. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了景点——Sunset Island。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Tw-hur trip leaves each day at 09:00”可知，是两小时旅行，故选A。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Find ut mre abut Sunset Island in the eighteenth century and the stry f ur peple”可知，Prt Gerge Museum可以了解历史，故选D。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“At Rsetwn Reserve yu'll find widlife that nly lives n Sunset Island.”可知，在Rsetwn Reserve可以发现野外生物，故选B。
【29题详解】
推理判断题。根据图片内容可知，主要介绍了Sunset Island这个景点，因此可以在旅行杂志上看见这篇文章，故选C。
B
Once a rich businessman gave his daughter a beautiful necklace. But later the necklace fr the girl went missing. The businessman ffered a reward f $50,000 fr anyne wh culd find it.
One day Rbin was walking hme alng a dirty river. He saw smething shining in the river. It was the diamnd necklace! He decided t catch it s that he culd get the reward.
He put his hand in the dirty river and tried t catch the necklace, but smehw missed it.
He tried again. This time he walked int the river and put his whle arm in t catch the necklace. But strangely, he still missed it!
He came ut and started walking away. Then again he saw the necklace, right there. He decided t give it a final try.
He jumped int the dirty water and searched everywhere fr the necklace but still he failed. He came ut feeling very sad.
Just then an ld man, wh was walking by, saw him and asked what was wrng. At first Rbin did nt want t share the secret with the ld man. But finally he decided t tell the truth.
He tld the ld man abut the necklace and hw he tried t catch it. The ld man then said, “Perhaps yu shuld try lking up, twards the branches(枝条)f the tree, instead f in the dirty river.
Rbin lked up and the necklace was indeed n a branch f the tree. He had tried t catch a reflectin(倒影)f the real necklace all the time.
30. Rbin decided t catch the necklace in the river t _________.
A. sell it fr mneyB. get the reward
C. help the businessmanD. marry the girl
31 Hw many times did Rbin try t catch the necklace frm the river?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.D. Five.
32. Frm the stry, we knw the ld man was __________.
A. wiseB. flishC. strictD. mdest
33. The stry wants t tell us that _________.
A. we shuldn’t waste time catching the necklace
B. we’d better help each ther when in truble
C. we need t change the way f thinking smetimes
D. we shuld take and fllw ld peple’s advice
【答案】30. B 31. B 32. A 33. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了罗宾试图抓住河里的项链，最终发现河里的项链实际上是其影子。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He decided t catch it s that he culd get the reward.”可知，抓住项链，这样他就可以得到奖赏，故选B。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He put his hand in the dirty river and tried t catch the necklace, but smehw missed it.”；“He tried again.”和“He decided t give it a final try.”可知，尝试了三次，故选B。
【32题详解】
推理判断题。根据“The ld man then said, “Perhaps yu shuld try lking up, twards the branches f the tree, instead f in the dirty river.”可知，老人建议罗宾抬头看看，说明老人很有智慧，故选A。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。根据全文内容可知，通过一则故事告诉我们，有时要转换思维方式，故选C。
C
I’m Black Beauty, a male hrse. Befre I was taken t Mr Grdn, my mther Duchess spke t me, “All yung hrses have t leave mthers. Whatever happens, try t be gentle and stay away frm bad behaviurs.”
Then I came t Mr Grdn’s huse.
In the stable(马厩) next t mine was a little fat grey hrse.
I put my head up and said, “Nice t meet yu! What’s yur name?” He seemed unhappy. “I’m Merrylegs. Yu are my neighbur?”
I said yes.
“Well,” he cntinued, “I hpe yu are well-behaved. I dn’t like anyne wh bites peple.” Then he went n, “Mr Grdn shuld be the best wner!”
A tall brwn female hrse shuted at him, “N ne knws hw lng a gd hme will last!”
Merrylegs lwered his vice and whispered, “She’s Ginger with a bad habit f biting peple.”
The angry vice came again, “Yu dn’t knw anything! ________ yu wuld bite t.”
“Pr Ginger! What made her s unhappy?” I thught t myself.
The next day when I wrked with Ginger, she tld the whle stry.
“I was taken away early frm Mther and there was n kind master t lk after me. My training started with several men frcing me against a wall. One held my nse and anther pulled my muth pen t put a bit(马嚼子) in. They never gave me a chance t understand what they wanted.”
“Hw culd that be?” I said.
“After the training, I was sld t a man in Lndn, wh drve me with a bearing rein(缰绳) . It is a kind f rein that pulls yur neck all the way back. Imagine yur neck n fire with pain?”
“Hrrible!” I cried.
“After that, a gentleman fund me and he thught that it was wrng fr a fine hrse t g bad like that. S I was brught here, nt lng befre yu came. We are lucky here, at least they treat us gently,” Ginger said.
I felt srry abut her painful experiences which shwed exactly why she bit(咬) peple. “She was rude t peple but she culdn’t be that way always. What can I d fr her? I culdn’t stp thinking abut it.”
——Adapted frm Black Beauty
34. Wh seems friendly in the stry?
A. Black Beauty.B. Duchess.C. Merrylegs.D. Ginger.
35. Accrding t the stry, Ginger ________ her training.
A. dubtedB. enjyedC. hatedD. wrried abut
36. Which can be put in “________” in the stry?
A. If yu had a master like Mr Grdn.B. If yu had n fd t eat
C. If yu went thrugh my lifeD. If yu were a female hrse
37. What might the writer write abut after this part f the stry?
A. Hw Ginger met Black Beauty.B. When Ginger wuld leave this hme.
C. Where Black Beauty wuld g next.D. Hw Black Beauty helped Ginger.
【答案】34. B 35. C 36. C 37. D
【解析】
【导语】本文节选自小说《黑骏马》，讲述Ginger因为早前的遭遇比较凶、会咬人，但是Black Beauty想帮助她进行改变。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据“my mther Duchess spke t me, ‘All yung hrses have t leave mthers. Whatever happens, try t be gentle and stay away frm bad behaviurs.’”可知，公爵夫人教导孩子要温柔、远离不良行为。由此推知公爵夫人可能是温柔的，故选B。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据“My training started with several men frcing me against a wall. One held my nse and anther pulled my muth pen t put a bit(马嚼子) in.”可知，Ginger的训练始于几个人把她逼到墙边，一个捏住她的鼻子，另一个把她的嘴拉开，往嘴里塞东西。由此推知，Ginger会讨厌她的训练。故选C。
【36题详解】
推理判断题。联系后文内容可知，Ginger讲述了自己的经历，说明自己为什么会咬人，选项C“如果你经历我的生活”符合语境，故选C。
【37题详解】
推理判断题。根据“What can I d fr her? I culdn’t stp thinking abut it.”可知，Black Beauty一直在想能为Ginger做些什么，由此推知，接下来作者可能会写Black Beauty是如何帮助Ginger的。故选D。
D
Can yu imagine a wrld withut insects? Withut ants r flies in yur huse, it might sund great. Hwever, the results may be ut f imaginatin.
The number f insects has drpped by half in the past few years, accrding t a British bilgist Dave Culsn. Yu may think small insects are nt imprtant. But in fact they are the main part f the species(物种)n Earth.
Insects are indeed n the way t extinctin, accrding t the first review f insect ppulatin. The researchers say the main reasn fr this is the use f pesticides(杀虫剂)because they destry insects’ living areas. Als, weather change is anther imprtant cause.
“Unless we change ur ways f prducing fd, insects will g dwn the way t extinctin in a few years,” the researchers wrte in the review. “This will have huge influences n the planet’s ecsystem(生态系统).”
We need insects t pllinate(授粉)crps. They als break dwn(分解)dead plants and animals, which can keep the sil healthy. Withut insects, many animals wuld have nthing t eat and die f hunger. Then, the ecsystem wuld be ff balance.
“If the number f insect species keep drpping, this will have bad influences n bth Earth’s ecsystem and the survival f us humans,” said ne f the writers f the review.
“The first step t stp this is t let mre peple understand the values f the natural wrld,” he suggests. “The best place t start is frm ur children, wh shuld realize envirnmental prtectin frm an early age.”
38. The underlined wrd “extinctin” means “________”.
A. pllutinB. deathC. harmD. prtectin
39. Paragraph 5 is mainly abut ________.
A. the reasn fr prducing fdB. the prblem f animals and plants
C. the way t keep sil healthyD. the imprtance f insects
40. Frm the passage, we can knw ________.
A. insects may destry the balance f the ecsystem
B. ants and flies are the main part f the species n Earth
C. humans’ actins influence the number f insects
D. weather change has little influence n insects
【答案】38. B 39. D 40. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了在过去几年里，昆虫数量下降了一半以及昆虫的重要性。
【38题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“The researchers say the main reasn fr this is the use f pesticides (杀虫剂) because they destry insects’ living areas. Als, weather change is anther imprtant cause.”（研究人员说，造成这种情况的主要原因是使用杀虫剂，因为它们会破坏昆虫的生活区域。此外，天气变化也是另一个重要原因。）可知杀虫剂和天气变化会导致昆虫死亡，所以extinctin和death意思相近，故选B。
【39题详解】
段落大意题。根据“We need insects t pllinate (授粉) crps. They als break dwn (分解) dead plants and animals, which can keep the sil healthy. Withut insects, many animals wuld have nthing t eat and die f hunger. Then, the ecsystem wuld be ff balance.”（我们需要昆虫给庄稼授粉。它们还能分解死去的动植物，从而保持土壤健康。如果没有昆虫，许多动物将没有食物，饿死。然后，生态系统就会失衡。）可知本段说的是昆虫的重要性，故选D。
【40题详解】
推理判断题。根据“The researchers say the main reasn fr this is the use f pesticides (杀虫剂) because they destry insects’ living areas”（研究人员说，造成这种情况的主要原因是使用杀虫剂，因为它们会破坏昆虫的生活区域）以及“The best place t start is frm ur children, wh shuld realize envirnmental prtectin frm an early age”（最好从我们的孩子开始，他们应该从小就认识到环境保护。）可推知人类的行为会影响昆虫的数量，故选C。
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共65分）
IV. 词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
（A）
根据意思，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。有一个多余词汇。
41. My English teacher is very kind and she ________ every student in ur class.
42 We shuld exercise fr at least an hur every day _________ keep healthy.
43. Many students frm freign cuntries are _________ in Huaiyang fd nw.
44. My sister’s birthday is cming and I will make a card fr her ________.
45. At weekends, I have _________ time fr my hbbies such as cking.
46 The river is beautiful. Peple _________ take a walk alng it after supper.
47. The TV series A Lifelng Jurney was a great _________, which gained a large number f fans.
48. Jack _________ felt lnely after making sme friends in the new schl.
【答案】41. cares abut
42. in rder t
43. interested
44. by hand
45. plenty f
46. usually
47. success
48. n lnger
【解析】
【41题详解】
句意：我的英语老师很和蔼，她关心我们班上的每一个学生。根据“My English teacher is very kind”和备选词汇可知，老师关心学生，cares abut符合句意，故填cares abut。
【42题详解】
句意：为了保持健康，我们每天至少应该锻炼一小时。根据“keep healthy”和备选词汇可知，锻炼是为了保持健康，in rder t符合句意，故填in rder t。
【43题详解】
句意：现在许多外国学生都对淮扬菜感兴趣。根据“in Huaiyang fd”和备选词汇可知，对淮扬菜感兴趣，interested符合句意，故填interested。
【44题详解】
句意：我妹妹的生日快到了，我要亲手给她做一张卡片。根据“make a card fr her”和备选词汇可知，亲手制作卡片，by hand符合句意，故填by hand。
【45题详解】
句意：在周末，我有足够的时间做我的爱好，比如烹饪。根据“time”和备选词汇可知，有很多时间，故填plenty f。
【46题详解】
句意：这条河很漂亮。人们通常在晚饭后沿着它散步。根据“The river is beautiful.”和备选词汇可知，人们常常在河边散步，故填usually。
【47题详解】
句意：电视剧《人世间》大获成功，吸引了大批粉丝。根据“which gained a large number f fans”和备选词汇可知，电视剧很成功，故填success。
【48题详解】
句意：杰克在新学校交了一些朋友后就不再感到孤独了。根据“after making sme friend in the new schl”和备选词汇可知，交了朋友后不孤独了，n lnger符合句意，故填n lnger。
（B）根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
49 Lisa gt the _________ (tw) place in the Chinese Kung fu cmpetitin.
【答案】secnd
【解析】
【详解】句意：丽莎在中国功夫比赛中获得第二名。此处在句中作定语修饰place，用序数词secnd，故填secnd。
50. Peter believes that helping thers is helping _________ (he).
【答案】himself
【解析】
【详解】句意：彼得认为帮助别人就是帮助自己。根据“Peter believes that helping thers is helping...”可知，帮助别人就是帮助自己，主语是Peter，故填himself。
51. Sweeping rbts frm thse _________（factry）can help us clean huses.
【答案】factries
【解析】
【详解】句意：那些工厂的清扫机器人可以帮助我们打扫房屋。factry是可数名词，被thse修饰，应用复数，故填factries。
52. Please _________(turn)ff the lights befre yu leave the classrm.
【答案】turn
【解析】
【详解】句意：离开教室前请关灯。根据“please”可知，是一个祈使句，动词原形开头，turn符合句意，故填turn。
53. Mr Brwn felt happy that little Harry read all the wrds _________ (crrect).
【答案】crrectly
【解析】
【详解】句意：布朗先生很高兴小哈里能正确地读出所有的单词。根据“read all the wrds ”可知，副词修饰动词，crrect的副词是crrectly“正确地”，故填crrectly。
54. The _________(France) writer Victr Hug wrte sme famus nvels.
【答案】French
【解析】
【详解】句意：法国作家维克多·雨果写过一些著名的小说。根据“writer”可知，需要形容词修饰名词，French“法国的”符合句意，故填French。
55. Miss Ga is preparing a talk n hw _________ (slve) teenager prblems.
【答案】t slve
【解析】
【详解】句意：高老师正在准备一个关于如何解决青少年问题的报告。此处用“疑问词+不定式”结构作宾语，故填t slve。
V. 完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据所给中文意思，用英语完成下列各句。
56. 令我惊讶的是，那个男孩英语讲得和外教一样好。
_________________, the by speaks English as well as the freign teacher.
【答案】T my surprise
【解析】
【详解】令某人惊讶：t ne’s surprise，我的：my；注意首字母大写，故填T my surprise。
57. 刚才，我听说一位年轻人骑自行车环游了80多个国家。
Just nw, I _________________ a yung man wh travelled arund mre than 80 cuntries.
【答案】heard f##heard abut
【解析】
【详解】听说：hear f/abut；根据“Just nw”可知，是一般过去时态，故填heard f/abut。
58. 尽管筋疲力尽，他还是决定尽快动身前往机场。
Thugh he was _________________, he decided _________________ the airprt as sn as pssible.
【答案】 ①. tired ut ②. t leave fr
【解析】
【详解】筋疲力尽：be tired ut；决定做某事：decide t d sth；前往：leave fr，故填tired ut；t leave fr。
59. 到目前为止，数以千计的社会工作者已经完成了这项工作。
_________________, thusands f scial wrkers _________________ the wrk.
【答案】 ①. S far ②. have finished
【解析】
【详解】到目前为止：s far；完成：finish；此句时态需要现在完成时态，主语是复数，助动词用have，故填S far；have finished。
60. 住在隔壁的那位女士习惯和邻居们分享食物。
The lady wh lives _________________ is used t _________________ with neighburs.
【答案】 ①. next dr ②. sharing fd
【解析】
【详解】隔壁：next dr；习惯做某事：be used t ding sth；分享食物：share fd。故填next dr；sharing fd。
VI. 任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，根据要求完成下列各题。
A
Have yu ever tasted a kind f snack, which is als f the traditinal Chinese f frms f art—sugar painting.
Sugar painting started frm the Ming Dynasty and became ppular in the Qing Dynasty. At that time, many peple made a living thrugh sugar painting, setting up stalls(货摊)in crwded streets, in frnt f theatres and busy public places. And nw it can still be fund in many areas f China.
The sugar painters usually sit befre a wden table. On the side, there is a wden plate with a revlvable arrw(可旋转箭头)n it. The plate is painted with different pictures such as a dragn, a bird, a flwer and s n. After paying, the custmers turn the arrw and wait till it stps. The picture pinted by the arrw is the ne the painters will make.
Sugar painting is very different frm nrmal painting. The sugar painters use syrup(糖浆)as the material, a spn as the “paintbrush”, and a smth slab(台面)as the “paper”. T make the syrup, they have t make sugar ht befre painting. Since the syrup may becme slid(固体的)if it cls, the painters have t prduce the wrk very quickly. They mve the spn full f the syrup up and dwn, left and right. Sn a sugar painting f an animal, a flwer r a bike is dne.
The number f sugar painters is getting smaller. Hwever, sme f them still insist n this art. They make their effrts t hld different activities such as ffering classes and giving speeches. Nw, sugar painting has already been listed as Natinal Nn-Material Culture Heritage.
根据上面短文内容回答问题（每个答案不超过6个单词）
61. Did sugar painting becme ppular in the Ming Dynasty?
____________________________________________________________
62. Where d the sugar painters usually sit?
____________________________________________________________
63. When d the custmers turn the arrw?
____________________________________________________________
64. Hw d sugar painters make the syrup befre painting?
____________________________________________________________
65. Why d sme f the sugar painters hld different activities?
____________________________________________________________
【答案】61. N, it didn’t.
62. Befre a wden table.
63. After paying.
64. By making sugar ht.
65. T insist n this art.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了糖画的发展及制作。
【61题详解】
根据“Sugar painting started frm the Ming Dynasty and became ppular in the Qing Dynasty.”可知，糖画在清朝变得流行，不是在明朝。故填N, it didn’t.
【62题详解】
根据“The sugar painters usually sit befre a wden table.”可知，糖画师傅通常坐在一张木桌前。故填Befre a wden table.
【63题详解】
根据“After paying, the custmers turn the arrw and wait till it stps.”可知，付款后，顾客转动箭头。故填After paying.
【64题详解】
根据“T make the syrup, they have t make sugar ht befre painting.”可知，糖画师傅通过让糖变热来制作糖浆。故填By making sugar ht.
【65题详解】
根据“Hwever, sme f them still insist n this art. They make their effrts t hld different activities”可知，一些糖画师傅举办不同的关于糖画的活动，是为了坚持这项艺术。故填T insist n this art.
B
Is yur huse full f clutter（杂物）which seems useful but yu never use? D yu feel crazy when yu can’t find smething yu want, standing in a messy rm? Items satisfy yu but at the same time t many f them may als truble yu. Many peple feel stressed by the amunt f things they have. But it desn’t have t be that way. With a little bit f rganizatin and planning n decluttering（清理）, yu can create a cmfrtable space.
Start early. If yu wait until the weekend t start, yu’re nt ging t make much prgress. Yu’d better start right nw. The earlier yu start, the mre rganized yu will be during the decluttering.
Keep yur eyes n ne rm at a time. This will help yur mind stay clear during a certain perid f time. Start with the rm that needs the mst attentin. If yu have a lt f clutter in the rm, start frm smaller areas like yur desk, since breaking dwn the huge task int smaller gals can reduce much stress in yur mind.
Dnate unwanted items. Decluttering can make yur life easy especially when yu have unwanted items. Yu can dnate them t smene wh really needs them. It makes yur hme tidier. And mre imprtantly, it als makes thse items g exactly t the right persn instead f staying useless in yur huse.
Classify（归类）the items. This fllws dnatin. After classifying yur things, an imprtant part which can’t be left ver is t label（贴标签）the bx. On the label, write the type f the items and the place it shuld be put in. Yes, it takes extra time, but yu’ll be thankful sn after yur items g t crrect places, which helps yu find what yu need easily next time.
Dn’t decide everything nw. Decluttering des make yur huse lk better. But if yu try t declutter every little thing in yur huse, the result may nt satisfy yu. Once yu are nt sure whether smething still wrks fr yu, but yu really like it, it’s OK t keep it. Dn’t ver declutter and end up with buying them again.
根据上面短文内容填空（每空不限一词）
66. The passage ffers us five ________ n decluttering t help us create ________.
67. If yu decide t declutter yur items, yu’d better ________ instead f waiting. Mrever, yu will feel __________ if yu break dwn the huge task.
68. When yu label the bx, the type f the items shuld ________ n the label. Thugh yu need t spend _________ n it, yu’ll be thankful later.
69. Yu are advised t ________ t much decluttering. Otherwise, yu may nt be ________ with the result.
70. This passage tells us hw t deal with the items in the huse. First, yu can give ________ t smene in need and then put ________ items in rder.
【答案】66. ①. suggestins ②. a cmfrtable space
67. ①. start right nw ②. relaxed
68. ①. be written ②. extra time
69. ①. avid ②. satisfied
70. ①. unwanted items ②. useful
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了五条整理建议，帮助我们创造一个舒适的空间。
【66题详解】
根据“With a little bit f rganizatin and planning n decluttering（清理）, yu can create a cmfrtable space”以及下文内容可知，本文主要介绍了五条整理建议，帮助我们创造一个舒适的空间，five后加名词复数suggestins“建议”。故填suggestins；a cmfrtable space。
【67题详解】
根据“If yu wait until the weekend t start, yu’re nt ging t make much prgress. Yu’d better start right nw”可知不要等待，最好要马上开始做，start right nw“马上开始”，had better后加动词原形；根据“since breaking dwn the huge task int smaller gals can reduce much stress in yur mind”可知把艰巨的任务分解成较小的目标可以减少你心中的压力，让你感到放松，feel后加形容词relaxed“放松的”。故填start right nw；relaxed。
【68题详解】
根据“On the label, write the type f the items and the place it shuld be put in”可知标签上写下物品的类型和放置位置，主语“the type f the items”和谓语“write写”之间是被动关系，此处用含有情态动词的被动语态shuld be dne；根据“it takes extra time”可知这会花费额外的时间。故填be written；extra time。
【69题详解】
根据“Dn’t ver declutter”可知不要过度整理，即避免过度整理，avid“避免”，动词不定式符号t后加动词原形；根据“But if yu try t declutter every little thing in yur huse, the result may nt satisfy yu”可知如果你试图清理你家里的每一件小事，结果可能不会令你满意，be动词后加形容词satisfied“满意的”。故填avid；satisfied。
【70题详解】
根据“Decluttering can make yur life easy especially when yu have unwanted items. Yu can dnate them t smene wh really needs them”可知可以把不需要的东西捐给真正需要它们的人；根据“Once yu are nt sure whether smething still wrks fr yu, but yu really like it, it’s OK t keep it”以及前文内容可知，要把有用的东西摆好，useful“有用的”。故填unwanted items；useful。
Ⅶ. 书面表达（满分20分）
71. 梦想引领人生，奋斗成就未来。“感动中国”年度人物江梦南，幼年失聪，生活、求学之路充满艰辛，但学医救人一直是她的梦想，她通过读唇语，学会“听”和“说”，凭借刻苦学习、不懈努力，成为一名药学博士。请以“梦想”为话题，写一篇英语短文，内容须包括以下所有要点：
1. 描述江梦南的成长经历（练习读唇语，努力学习，克服困难，实现梦想）；
2. 谈谈你的梦想（教师/志愿者……）、原因及如何实现。
参考词汇：读唇语read lips
注意：
1. 词数80~100，已给出部分不计入总词数；
2. 可适当发挥，使短文连贯通顺；
3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。
A cmmn girl Jiang Mengnan was presented with Tuching China Award. She became deaf at an early age. Hwever, she kept fighting against the fate（命运）.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 A cmmn girl Jiang Mengnan was presented with Tuching China Award. She became deaf at an early age. Hwever, she kept fighting against the fate（命运）.
Jiang Mengnan has been deaf since she was a child. The rad t life and study is full f hardships, but it has always been her dream t study medicine t save peple. S she read lips and studied hard t realize her dream f becming a Dctr f pharmacy.
I als have a dream. I want t be a teacher when I grw up. It’s been my dream since I was a kid. Because I like playing with children, and I als like t teach my knwledge t thers. In rder t realize my dream, I must study hard and stick t my dream.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”；
③提示：要求根据“要点” 描述江梦南的成长经历以及谈谈自己的梦想。
[写作步骤]
第一步，首先介绍江梦南的成长经历；
第二步，介绍自己的梦想；
第三步，介绍为什么有这个梦想以及如何实现它。
[亮点词汇]
①be full f充满
②grw up长大
③in rder t为了
④stick t坚持
[高分句型]
①Jiang Mengnan has been deaf since she was a child.（since引导的时间状语从句）
②The rad t life and study is full f hardships, but it has always been her dream t study medicine t save peple.（并列连词and以及转折连词but的使用）usually, success, n lnger, plenty f, clever, in rder t, cares abut, by hand, interested
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