2022年海南省中考英语真题（含解析）

这是一份2022年海南省中考英语真题（含解析），共21页。试卷主要包含了 ________ 2， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。

(考试时间90分钟，满分120分)
第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分）
Ⅰ.听句子选图画（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。
A. B. C. D. E.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
Ⅱ.听句子选答语（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。
6. A. I’m Li Lei. B. I’m fine. C. I’m frm Hainan.
7. A. It’s n the table. B. It’s sunny. C. It’s in September.
8. A. Well dne. B. With pleasure. C. Dn’t wrry.
9. A. Here yu are. B. All right. C. Enjy yurself.
10. A. I agree with yu. B. Sunds gd. C. Srry t hear that.
Ⅲ.对话理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
根据你所听到的对话内容，选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。请听第一段对话，回答11和12小题。
11. Which sprt des the girl enjy?
A. Swimming. B. Running. C. Playing table tennis.
12. Where will they meet?
A. In the schl. B. In the park. C. In the sprts center.
请听第二段对话，回答13至15小题。
13. Why des the wman want t buy a TV set?
A. Because she has a new huse.
B. Because the ld ne is brken.
C. Because her parents need ne.
14. What des the wman think f the first TV set?
A. It’s ppular. B. It’s cheap. C. It’s small.
15. When will the TV set be sent?
A. In the mrning. B. In the afternn. C. In the evening.
Ⅳ.短文理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。
16. The students had a trip t the Dashan Cllectin Huse ________.
A. by bike B. by bus C. n ft
17. When the students entered the huse, they were interested in the ld ________.
A. phts B. clcks C. stnes
18. Many clcks were ________ f the secnd flr.
A. in the middle B. n the left C. n the right
19. Picture ________ can match the shape f the stne that the writer really lved.
A. B. C.
20. The students stayed in the huse fr ________ hur(s).
A. ne B. tw C. three
第二部分 语言知识运用（共两大题，满分30分）
Ⅴ.单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
A)单词辨音。
找出划线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项。
1. A. JuneB. cutC. glue
2. A. awakeB. relaxC. jacket
3. A. meatB. weakC. bread
4. A. ludlyB. museC. sup
5. A. circleB. pencilC. becme
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. B
【解析】
【1题详解】
[dʒuːn]； [kʌt]；[ɡluː]。选项AC划线部分发音为[uː]，选项B划线部分发音为[ʌ]。故选B。
【2题详解】
[əˈweɪk]；[rɪˈlæks]；[ˈdʒækɪt]。选项BC划线部分发音为[æ]，选项A划线部分发音为[eɪ]。故选A。
【3题详解】
[miːt]；[wiːk]；[bred]。选项AB划线部分发音为[iː]，选项C划线部分发音为[e]。故选C。
【4题详解】
[ˈlaʊdli]；[maʊs]；[suːp]。选项AB划线部分发音为[aʊ]，选项C划线部分发音为[uː]。故选C。
【5题详解】
[ˈsɜːkl]；[ˈpensl]；[bɪˈkʌm]。选项AC划线部分发音为[k]，选项B划线部分发音为[s]。故选B。
B)选择填空。从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
6. I gt a dg yesterday as a birthday gift. ________ dg is very cute and I like it.
A. TheB. /C. A
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：昨天我得到了一条狗作为生日礼物。这只狗很可爱，我喜欢它。
考查冠词的用法。The表示特指；A表示泛指。根据“I gt a dg yesterday as a birthday gift.”可知，空前句子已经提到一次dg了，此处再一次提到应用定冠词the修饰，故选A。
7. —What d yu usually have ________ breakfast?
—Hainan ndles.
A. withB. frC. by
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你早餐通常吃什么？——海南面条。
考查介词辨析。with和；fr为了；by借助。三餐前用介词fr；have sth. fr breakfast“早餐吃了某物”。故选B。
8. T keep ________ safe, yu’d better nt g ut alne at night.
A. myselfB. herselfC. yurself
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：为了自己的安全，晚上最好不要一个人出去。
考查代词辨析。myself我自己；herself她自己；yurself你自己。根据“yu’d”可知主语是yu，此处是指你自己的安全，反身代词应用yurself，故选C。
9 —Hw d yu like this cup f Xinglng Cffee?
—It ________ really great. I’d like anther cup.
A. lksB. feelsC. tastes
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——这杯兴隆咖啡怎么样？——味道尝起来真的很棒。 我还想要一杯。
考查动词辨析。lks看起来；feels感觉；tastes尝起来。根据“this cup f Xinglng Cffee”可知，咖啡应是尝起来不错。故选C。
10. The by ________ be Tm. I saw him reading in the library just nw.
A. shuldn’tB. can’tC. needn’t
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：这个男孩不可能是汤姆。 刚才我看见他在图书馆看书。
考查动词辨析。shuldn’t不应该；can’t不能；needn’t不必要。根据“ I saw him reading in the library just nw.”可知，此处是指不可能是汤姆。故选B。
11. Accrding t the latest rules, everyne must have their temperature taken ________ they enter the schl.
A. befreB. thughC. unless
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：根据最新规定，每个人入校前都必须量体温。
考查连词辨析。befre在……之前；thugh尽管；unless除非。根据“ have their temperature enter the schl.”结合常识可知，量体温是在进入学校之前，故选A。
12. —Mum, I can’t take care f Mary. She is crying all the time.
—Try t be ________, Jack. Yur little sister is ill.
A. patientB. seriusC. excited
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——妈妈，我照顾不了玛丽。她一直在哭。——耐心点，杰克。你的小妹妹病了。
考查形容词辨析。patient耐心的；serius严肃的；excited激动的。根据“She is crying all the time.”可知玛丽一直在哭，杰克没有耐心了，故选A。
13. We ________ each ther since we met in the last summer camp.
A. wn’t seeB. haven’t seenC. didn’t see
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：自从上次夏令营见面后，我们就再也没有见过面。
考查动词时态。根据“since we met in the last summer camp.”可知，本句是现在完成时。故选B。
14. —Lucy, I’m pr in English. Culd yu give me sme advice?
—Yu can speak it as ________ as pssible
A. muchB. mreC. mst
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——露西，我的英语很差。你能给我一些建议吗？——你可以尽可能多地说英语。
考查副词原级。much许多；mre更多；mst最多。之间用形容词/副词原级，much符合，故选A。
15. —Peter always remembers ________ the light ff when he leaves the rm.
—That’s great. It’s a gd way t save energy.
A. shutB. shuttingC. t shut
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——彼得离开房间时总是记得去关灯。——那太棒了。 这是节省能源的好方法。
考查非谓语动词。remember t d sth.“记得要做某事”；remember ding sth.“记着已经做过的事”。根据“when he leaves the rm.”可知，此处是指记得要去关灯，表示记得要做的事情。故选C。
16. — ________ beautiful pem Happy Rain n a Spring Night is!
—S it is! Du Fu shwed his care fr farmers in the pem.
A. HwB. What aC. What
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——多么优美的诗句《春夜喜雨》啊！——原来如此！ 杜甫在诗中表达了对农民的关怀。
考查感叹句。中心词“pem”是名词，用what引导，可排除A选项；且“pem”是名词单数形式，需用“a”修饰，符合“What+a+形容词+名词+主谓”结构。故选B。
17. —It’s said that the Shenzhu-14 astrnauts will say hell t us n Mid-Autumn Day.
—Wnderful! I’m ________ it.
A. getting alng withB. staying away frmC. lking frward t
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——据说神舟14号宇航员将在中秋节向我们问好。——太好了！我很期待。
考查动词短语。getting alng with和……相处得很好；staying away frm与……保持距离；lking frward t期待做……。根据“Wnderful!”可知，说话人很期待对方说的事。故选C。
18. Few students culd understand the sentence until it ________ by Miss Chen.
A. explainedB. was explainedC. was explaining
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：在陈老师解释之前，有很少学生能理解这个句子。
考查动词时态和语态。根据“culd understand”可知句子时态是一般过去时，分析句子主语it和动词explain可知，它们是被动关系，应用一般过去时的被动语态，故选B。
19 —Have yu decided ________ the children in the pr area?
—By sending them bks and schlbags.
A. hw yu will helpB. hw will yu helpC. when yu will help
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你决定好如何帮助贫困地区的孩子了吗？——给他们寄书和书包。
考查宾语从句。根据“decided”可知，本句是宾语从句，需用陈述语序，排除B选项；再根据“By sending them bks and schlbags.”可知，此处是询问帮助孩子的方式，用疑问词hw引导宾语从句。故选A。
20. Lk at the ntice. It says ________.
A. we can’t swim withut a shwer here
B. we can’t use the new shwer
C. we can’t g t the pl
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：看通知。 它说我们在这里不洗澡就不能游泳。
考查常识。we can’t swim withut a shwer here我们不能在这里不洗澡就游泳；we can’t use the new shwer我们不能使用新的淋浴器；we can’t g t the pl我们不能去游泳池。根据Ntice内容可知，在洗澡前不准进入泳池，与A选项同义。故选A。
Ⅵ.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
There was nce a cuple named Sue and Jhn. Bth f them were ___21___.
In the late autumn, Jhn was badly ill and became bedridden (长期卧床的). After the dctr visited Jhn several times, he tld Sue, “His cnditin is quite ___22___. Jhn seems t have lst all will t live. If he desn’t want t live, medicines will nt help him.”
Sue tried her best t ___23___ Jhn. She sang and danced, she painted their favrite pictures, she tld jkes, but Jhn did nt respnd (回应).
“Five,” he said ___24___ ne day, as he lked ut f the windw. When Sue asked what Jhn meant, he explained slwly. “There are… nly ___25___ leaves left n the tree nw. When the last leaf falls, I... shall g with ___26___.” Upn hearing this, Sue culdn’t help crying. She went t their neighbr, Mr Smith, wh was als an artist.
Mr Smith was srry abut Jhn’s pr health. He ___27___ his friend t get better, then he painted a leaf.
Over the next few days, it rained heavily, but the last leaf n the tree held n firmly (坚固地). Every day, Jhn wuld lk ___28___ and see the same lne leaf n the tree.
Then, ne day, the dctr came in and said Jhn’s ___29___ was imprving. Jhn said t Sue, “I’ve realized that life is hard, but I shuldn’t give up. That leaf has stayed n that tree fr s lng. It has taught me t ___30___!”
The dctr smiled, s did Sue.
21. A. teachersB. artistsC. dctrs
22. A. terribleB. cmmnC. simple
23. A. cheer upB. talk abutC. listen t
24. A. angrilyB. prudlyC. quietly
25. A. furB. fiveC. six
26. A. itB. themC. yu
27. A. taughtB. wantedC. asked
28. A. upB. dwnC. ut
29. A. cnditinB. abilityC. level
30. A. drawB. waitC. live
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. A 24. C 25. B 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了画家约翰因为得了重病，失去了生活的意志，但是当他看到牢牢长在树上的最后一片叶子时，他决定不放弃，身体情况也好转了，其实那片树叶是他的朋友史密斯先生画上去的。
【21题详解】
句意：他们两个都是画家。
teachers老师；artists画家；dctrs医生。根据“She went t their neighbr, Mr Smith, wh was als an artist.”可知他们夫妻两个也是画家。故选B。
【22题详解】
句意：他的情况相当糟糕。
terrible糟糕的；cmmn普通的；simple简单的。根据“Jhn seems t have lst all will t live. If he desn’t want t live, medicines will nt help him”可知他的健康状况非常糟糕。故选A。
【23题详解】
句意：苏竭尽全力让约翰振作起来。
cheer up使振作；talk abut谈论；listen t听。根据“She sang and danced...”可知她想要让她的丈夫振作起来。故选A。
【24题详解】
句意：有一天，他看着窗外，平静地说：“五。”
angrily生气地；prudly自豪地；quietly安静地。根据“he explained slwly.”可知他身体状况不佳，所以说话是轻轻的。故选C。
【25题详解】
句意：现在树上只剩下五片叶子了。
fur四；five五；six六。根据“Five”可知树上只有5片叶子。故选B。
26题详解】
句意：当最后一片叶子落下时，我会随它去。
it它；them它们；yu你。由语境可知，此处代指“the last leaf”，用it代指。故选A。
【27题详解】
句意：他想要他的朋友好起来，然后他画了一片叶子。
taught教；wanted想要；asked问。根据“his friend t get better, then he painted a leaf”可知他想要让朋友好起来。故选B。
【28题详解】
句意：每天，约翰都会向外看，看到树上的那片孤叶。
up向上；dwn向下；ut出去。根据“as he lked ut f the windw.”及“and see the same lne leaf n the tree”可知是看向窗外树上的叶子。故选C。
【29题详解】
句意：然后，有一天，医生进来说约翰的病情正在好转。
cnditin情况；ability能力；level等级。根据“was imprving”可知是他的情况在好转。故选A。
【30题详解】
句意：它教会了我生活。
draw画；wait等待；live生活。根据“I’ve realized that life is hard, but I shuldn’t give up”可知树叶教会了他虽然生活是艰难的，但是不应该放弃，所以树叶教会了约翰生活。故选C。
第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分35分）
Ⅶ.阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列三篇语言材料，根据语言材料的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。
A
31. Yu will visit ________ n this tur f Hainan.
A. Haiku and QinghaiB. Wenchang and WanningC. Qinghai and Sanya
32. During the trip yu can enjy ________.
A. surfingB. campingC. shpping
33. The cst includes the fllwing EXCEPT ________.
A. free plane ticketsB. fresh seafdC. nice htels
34. What is the right time t bk the trip n the phne?
A. 8: 30 am n Mnday.B. 6: 30 pm n Friday.C. 3: 30 pm n Saturday.
35. Where is this reading material(材料) prbably taken frm?
A. A newspaper.B. A nvel.C. A diary.
【答案】31. B 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了海南四日游的基本信息。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“HAIKOU WENCHANG WANNING SANYA”可知这次海南之行，你将去海口、文昌、万宁、三亚，故选B。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“A great experience t enjy water sprts like surfing”可知旅途中你可以享受冲浪，故选A。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中Cst “Only ¥880 including”可知包含了机票、汽车服务和宾馆，不包括海鲜，故选B。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“Mnday t Friday: 9:00-18:00 Saturday: 9:00-16:00”可知C选项时间符合，故选C。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据“The Best f Hainan n a 4-day Tur”以及文章内容可知，本文是关于海南旅行的，所以可能是来自报纸上，故选A。
B
Yang Hngwei, 56, was brn int a kite-making family in Weifang. When she was yung, she ften saw kites with bright clrs and different shapes in her grandfather’s wrkshp.
“Every time I see these beautiful kites, my bad feelings g away,” said Yang.
Yang learned t make kites frm her grandfather at the age f 16. After practicing the skill fr 10 years, she started her wn shp in 1992.
“Many places arund the wrld have a traditin f flying kites,” Yang said. “But I think the cultural idea behind ur kites is special.”
On Yang’s kites, peple can see nt nly cmmn pictures like butterflies and birds, but als sme prints telling Chinese myths, legends and histry. Fr example, she nce made a kite with a phenix(凤凰). On each side f the phenix were 50 images(形象) f famus wmen frm Chinese histry. Each wman was different in lk, clthes and makeup.
“It tk me a lt f time,” Yang said, “but when I explain the stries f the kites t freigners, I feel a great sense f achievement.”
In her free time, Yang travels t cuntries such as Germany, Australia, the United States and New Zealand. She tells the stries f Chinese kites and the traditinal ways they are made. “It is an imprtant jb f mine.” She said.
36. Yang Hngwei saw sme beautiful kites in her ________ wrkshp when she was yung.
A. uncle’sB. father’sC. grandfather’s
37. Yang Hngwei started her wn shp at the age f ________.
A. 16B. 26C. 56
38. The example f Yang’s kite with a phenix is given t shw ________.
A. hw she makes kitesB. why she likes kitesC. what’s in her kites
39. Frm the passage we can knw Yang Hngwei is ________.
A. creativeB. humrusC. hnest
40. Yang’s imprtant jb refers t(指) ________.
A. spreading Chinese cultureB. traveling abradC. selling mre kites
【答案】36. C 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了潍坊风筝制造的由来，出生在风筝制造家庭的杨宏伟致力于风筝制作手艺，传达中国风筝故事，传承传统风筝制作。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When she was yung, she ften saw kites with bright clrs and different shapes in her grandfather’s wrkshp.”可知小时候，杨宏伟经常在祖父的工作室里看到颜色鲜艳、形状各异的风筝。故选C。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Yang learned t make kites frm her grandfather at the age f 16. After practicing the skill fr 10 years, she started her wn shp in 1992.”可知杨在16岁时从祖父那里学会了制作风筝。在练习了10年后，她于1992年创办了自己的店，即在26岁的时候，故选B。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“On Yang’s kites, peple can see nt nly cmmn pictures like butterflies and birds, but als sme prints telling Chinese myths, legends and histry. Fr example, she nce made a kite with a phenix(凤凰)”可知以杨的风筝上的凤凰为例，是为了展示她的风筝里有什么。故选C。
【39题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Fr example, she nce made a kite with a phenix(凤凰). On each side f the phenix were 50 images(形象) f famus wmen frm Chinese histry. Each wman was different in lk, clthes and makeup.”可知她曾经用凤凰做了一个风筝。凤凰的两侧各有50张中国历史上著名女性的照片。每个女人的外貌、衣着和妆容都不一样。说明她是很有创造性的，故选A。
【40题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Yang travels t cuntries such as Germany, Australia, the United States and New Zealand. She tells the stries f Chinese kites and the traditinal ways they are made”（在空闲时间，她会去德国、澳大利亚、美国和新西兰等国旅游。她讲述了中国风筝的故事和风筝的传统制作方法。）所以她的重要工作是传播中国文化。故选A。
C
D yu ever find yurself standing in frnt f rubbish bins, nt sure whether the piece f waste in yur hand is recyclable r nt? T slve this prblem, fur Hng Kng high schl students have invented a smart rubbish bin that uses AI t srt(分类) the waste. The students named the bin Waste Cllectin Pint.
Cnnected t a cmputer, the bin uses a camera t tell the kind f the waste it receives and srts it int plastic, paper, glass, r ther kinds. T make sure the bin can srt waste crrectly, the team tested every prduct in the schl shp and tk at least500 pictures f each ne. “T train the AI, we had t take many phts frm different angles(角度), s it has a better rate f accuracy,” said ne f the students wh built the AI system.
The idea f the smart bin was brn tw years ag, when the students were in Grade Ten. At that time, peple frm the city crwded int their village because f the COVID-19. They left behind a lt f rubbish and caused mre pllutin.
“All the bins were full, and there was even rubbish n the muntain,” the students recalled, “Every weekend, we had t jin the villagers in picking up the waste.”
The students decided t develp a special recycling bin that wuld encurage peple t prtect the envirnment. Althugh schl ended at 2 pm, the team wuld cntinue t wrk n their inventin until 6 r 7 pm at schl. Even when their schl was clsed last year, they wuld still meet and wrk tgether nline.
“Our bin is nw in its third generatin(代). Befre graduatin, we hpe it can be widely used in the city.” The students said, “Then it will be easier than ever fr peple t recycle and prtect ur envirnment.”
41. Accrding t the first paragraph we knw the ________ f Waste Cllectin Pint.
A. priceB. sizeC. use
42. The underlined wrds “rate f accuracy” mean “________” in Chinese.
A. 精准度B. 参与度C. 知名度
43. This chart shws why Waste Cllectin Pint was develped. Which is the missing part?
A. the hit f the COVID-19B. villagers’ encuragementC. picking up rubbish arund
44. This passage is mainly abut ________.
A. fur yung inventrsB. a new inventinC. the rubbish prblem
45. Hw is this passage rganized(组织)? (P=Paragraph)
A. B. C.
【答案】41. C 42. A 43. C 44. B 45. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了一项新的发明——智能垃圾箱。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“smart rubbish bin that uses AI t srt(分类) the waste.”可知它使用人工智能对垃圾进行分类，所以根据第一段我们可以知道它的使用，故选C。
【42题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“T train the AI, we had t take many phts frm different angles”可知从不同的角度拍摄许多照片，是为了让人工智能的准确度更高，故选A。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据““All the bins were full, and there was even rubbish n the muntain,” the students recalled, “Every weekend, we had t jin the villagers in picking up the waste.””可知所有的垃圾箱都满了，山上甚至还有垃圾，每个周末，他们都要和村民一起捡垃圾，所以此处应该是捡垃圾，故选C。
【44题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“ fur Hng Kng high schl students have invented a smart rubbish bin that uses AI t srt the waste. The students named the bin Waste Cllectin Pint.”以及通读全文可知本文主要介绍了一项新的发明——智能垃圾箱。故选B。
【45题详解】
篇章结构题。第一段是整体介绍智能垃圾箱，点名主题；第二段介绍垃圾箱的使用；第三、四、五段介绍是如何产生智能垃圾箱的想法；第六段介绍垃圾箱的升级以及四名高中生的期望。故选B。
Ⅷ.情景对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。
Hst: Hell, Ailing, welcme t ur Sprts Talk. Glad t see yu.
Gu: Nice t see yu, t.
Hst: Ailing, yu wn three medals in Olympics at the age f 18. ___46___
Gu: Well, that’s because f my habit. ___47___
Hst: Have yu gt any difficulties?
Gu: Of curse! ___48___ Hwever, I like challenges (挑战).
Hst: ___49___ By the way, apart frm sprts, what else d yu like?
Gu: I lve fashinable clthes, s that’s why I am als a mdel.
Hst: Ww, it seems that yu are able t d everything well. ___50___
Gu: Yu’re welcme.
A. Hw brave yu are!
B. D yu have any future plans?
C. I ften fall ver and get hurt during practice.
D. Culd yu share the secret f yur success?
E. When did yu cmpete fr the first time?
F. Thanks again fr yur cming, Ailing.
G. Whatever I d, I will put 100% energy int it.
【答案】46. D 47. G 48. C 49. A 50. F
【解析】
【导语】本文主要是谷爱凌在Sprts Talk分享自己成功的秘诀以及自己的喜好。
【46题详解】
根据“yu wn three medals in Olympics at the age f 18”以及下文“that’s because f my habit”可推知是问对方是如何做到的，选项D“你能分享一下你成功的秘诀吗？”符合语境，故选D。
【47题详解】
根据“that’s because f my habit”可知此处是介绍关于自己习惯，选项G“无论我做什么，我都会投入100%的精力。”符合语境，故选G。
【48题详解】
根据“Have yu gt any difficulties?”可知是回答遇到的困难，选项C“我经常在练习中摔倒受伤。”符合语境，故选C。
【49题详解】
根据“I like challenges (挑战).”结合上下文语境可知，此处应表示评价，选项A“你真勇敢！”符合语境，故选A。
【50题详解】
根据“Yu’re welcme”可知此处是表示感谢，选项F“再次感谢你的到来，Ailing。”符合语境，故选F。
第四部分 书面表达（共三大题，满分35分）
Ⅸ.任务型读写（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，按要求完成下列各题。
Scrates was famus in ancient Greece fr his knwledge. One day, ne f his friends went up t him and said, “I’ve just heard smething abut yur friend, d yu want t knw?”
“Well,” Scrates said, “Befre telling me anything, I’d like yu t pass a test. It’s called the triple filter (三重筛选) test.”
“Triple filter?”
“That’s right,” Scrates cntinued, “Befre yu talk t me abut my friend, it is a gd idea t think abut what yu will say. The first filter is ________. Are yu sure what yu are ging t tell me is true?”
“In fact, I just heard abut it and…” the man said.
“All right,” Scrates said, “S yu dn’t really knw whether it’s true r nt. Nw let’s try the secnd filter—gdness. Is what yu are ging t tell me gd?”
“N, n the cntrary (相反)…” the man replied.
“Okay,” Scrates cntinued, “The last filter is usefulness. Is what yu are ging t tell me useful t me?”
“N, nt really.” The man said.
“Well,” Scrates ended, “If what yu want t tell me is nt true, gd r even useful, why tell it t me at all?”
51. Why did the man g up t Scrates ne day? (根据短文内容回答问题)
_________________________________________________
52. Hw many questins did Scrates ask the man? (根据短文内容回答问题)
_________________________________________________
53. Accrding t the stry, what d yu think f Scrates? (根据短文内容回答问题)
_________________________________________________
54. 根据短文内容，给下面的句子补充一个单词，使句子意思完整。
The first filter is ________.
55. 根据短文内容，完成句子。
This stry teaches us ________________________________.
【答案】51. Because he had just heard smething abut Scrates’/his friend./T tell him smething abut his friend.
52. Three./3.
53. He was wise/smart/kind...
54. truth 55. we mustn’t talk abut what is nt true, gd r even useful/we had better nt tell thers what is nt true, gd r even useful/nt t talk abut thers behind their backs/...
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了有一个人要告诉苏格拉底关于他朋友的事情，苏格拉底给他做了三重筛选测试，结果这个人一个也没答出来，说明在说一件事之前要三思。
【51题详解】
根据“I’ve just heard smething abut yur friend, d yu want t knw?”可知是因为他刚刚听说了一些关于苏格拉底朋友的事情。故填Because he had just heard smething abut Scrates’/his friend./T tell him smething abut his friend.
【52题详解】
根据“Befre telling me anything, I’d like yu t pass a test. It’s called the triple filter test.”可知苏格拉底问了男人三个问题，故填Three./3.
【53题详解】
通读全文可知，当男人要告诉苏格拉底关于他朋友的事情，苏格拉底给他做了三个问题测试，结果这个人一个也没答出来，侧面反应苏格拉底是很聪明。故填He was wise/smart/kind...
【54题详解】
根据“Are yu sure what yu are ging t tell me is true?”可知此处是指事实，应填一个名词truth，故填truth.
【55题详解】
开放性试题，言之有理即可。通读全文可知，有一个人要告诉苏格拉底关于他朋友的事情，苏格拉底给他做了三重筛选测试，结果这个人一个也没答出来，说明在说一件事之前要三思， 不能说什么是不真实的，好的，甚至有用的。故填we mustn’t talk abut what is nt true, gd r even useful/we had better nt tell thers what is nt true, gd r even useful t talk abut thers behind their backs/...
Ⅹ.词汇（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
A)根据句意及词首字母或汉语提示，补全单词。
56. Hurry up! The mvie will b________ in ten minutes.
【答案】(b)egin
【解析】
【详解】句意：赶快！ 电影将在十分钟后开始。根据“Hurry up!”结合单词首字母可知，电影快要开始了，begin“开始”，动词，位于will后，动词用原形，故填(b)egin。
57. Pandas are black and w________. They feed n bamb.
【答案】(w)hite
【解析】
【详解】句意：熊猫是黑白相间的。它们以竹子为食。根据“Pandas are black and...”并结合常识可知熊猫是黑白相间的，white“白色”，形容词，故填(w)hite。
58. Sam has lst his k________ t the dr. He can’t get in nw.
【答案】(k)ey##(k)eys
【解析】
【详解】句意：萨姆丢了门钥匙。他现在进不去了。根据“He can’t get in nw.”可知是因为没有钥匙所以进不去，key“钥匙”，可数名词，此处用单数或复数都可以，故填(k)ey/(k)eys。
59. I have pr eyesight. I can’t see the blackbard ________ (清晰地).
【答案】clearly
【解析】
【详解】句意：我视力不好。 我看不清黑板。空前有动词“see”，其后需用副词clearly来修饰。故填clearly。
60. The earth is a ________ (行星), which ges arund the sun.
【答案】planet
【解析】
【详解】句意：地球是一个行星，它围绕太阳运行。planet“行星”，名词；又因空前有“a”，其后跟名词单数形式。故填planet。
B)
选用方框内所给词的适当形式，完成短文。（每词限用一次）
One day, a little by came int a shp. He ___61___ t the shp assistant(售货员) and said, “I’d like twelve exercise bks f six cents each and nine pencils f ten cents each. Hw much are they?”
The shp assistant wrte these ___62___ dwn n a piece f paper and thught fr a minute. Then she answered, “$1.62.”
“If I give yu $10, hw much mney will I get back?”
“Yu will get $8.38 fr change. Here yu are. These ___63___ the things yu want.”
“N, thanks. In fact, I dn’t need t buy anything. This is ___64___ math hmewrk.” The by lked at the piece f paper and asked ___65___, “Can I take it away?”
【答案】61. walked
62. numbers
63. are 64. my
65. plitely
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲一个小男孩和一名售货员之间关于数学作业的有趣故事。
【61题详解】
句意：他走向售货员并说……根据所给词汇及“t the shp assistant”可知，此处缺少谓语动词：walk，表示走向售货员。再根据“One day, a little by came int a shp.”可知，此处应用一般过去时描述故事。故填walked。
【62题详解】
句意：售货员把这些数字写在一张纸上并想了一会。根据所给词汇可知，此处应用number“数；数字”，名词，表示售货员把小男孩报的数记在纸上。再根据“these”可知，此处应用复数形式。故填numbers。
【63题详解】
句意：这些是你想要的东西。根据所给词汇及“Here yu are.”可知，此处缺少动词be“是”，作谓语。these作主语，谓语动词应用复数。故填are。
【64题详解】
句意：这是我的数学作业。根据所给词汇及名词短语“math hmewrk”可知，此处应用I的形容词性物主代词形式：my“我的”，作定语。故填my。
【65题详解】
句意：男孩看着那张纸并有礼貌地问：“我可以把它拿走吗？”根据所给词汇及句子结构可知，此处应用plite的副词形式：plitely“有礼貌地”。故填plitely。
Ⅺ.写作（满分15分）
66. 为创造美好的生活，青少年在成长的过程中应不断学习新的生活技能（如烹饪、种植、救护方法……)。请结合下列提示和自身的需求，以“Little Life Skills Are a Big Help”为题写一篇短文，在英语课堂上分享。
提示：
1. What life skill d yu want t learn?
2. Why d yu want t learn this skill?
3. Hw d yu learn this skill?
要求：1.内容须涵盖所有要点；
2.语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；
3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名；
4. 80词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
Little Life Skills Are a Big Help
Life skills are necessary fr us teenagers. T live mre healthily and happily, we are suppsed t learn mre new skills...
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Little Life Skills Are a Big Help
Life skills are necessary fr us teenagers. T live mre healthily and happily, we are suppsed t learn mre new skills. As fr me, I wuld like t chse cking, which is a basic skill in ur daily life. It’s wnderful t create my wn dishes. Besides, learning t lk after my family is als my wish.
In rder t develp my cking skill, I will first ask my mther fr help. I think the dishes she cks are the mst delicius in the wrld. And it’s als a gd idea t learn frm the cking vides nline.
Little life skills are a big help. Let’s take actin nw.
【解析】
【详解】1.题干解读：本文以“Little Life Skills Are a Big Help”为题，并结合题干中的三个问题，描述自己想要学习的生活技能，可适当增加细节。
2.写作指导：本文以一般现在时和一般将来时为主，人称以第一人称为主。第一段介绍自己想要学习什么样的生活技能以及为什么要学习这项技能；第二段描述如何学习这个技能；最后一段进行总结。写作时运用不同的句式和短语使文章层次清晰、逻辑清楚，做到无单词拼写和语法错误。be; I; number; plite; walk