江苏省江阴市青阳镇2023-2024学年九年级下学期3月份英语检测试卷(含答案)
展开一、单项选择 在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共14小题,每小题1分,共14分)
1. — Which f these tw bks will yu take?
— I’ll take________, histry bk interests me while cmic bk makes me relaxed.
A. bthB. neither C. allD. nne
2. Lve yur parents ________ they are alive. Never wait until it is t late.
A. thughB. because C.until .D. while
3. — Hw lng can this mbile phne last?
— If yu use it ________ , it may wrk fr yu fr quite a few years.
A. smthly B. cmpletely C. prperly D. widely
4. Never lie flat, class. It’s really cl t realize yur dream ________ great effrts.
A. crss .B. till C.beynd D. thrugh
5. Mary ________ cme t the welcme party tnight. She has gne t Hng Kng.
A.shuldn’t B.can’t C . needn’t D. mustn’t
6. Schls shuld ________ students t frm gd wrking habits thrugh labur educatin.
A. frceB. encurage C. warnD. prmise
7. — Amy, yu’re s gd at DIY. ________ d yu take the curse?
— Oh, nearly every Saturday afternn.
A. Hw ften B. Hw lng C. Hw sn D. Hw far
8. — It will be wrth it when yu crss that finish line. Just as the saying ges “________” .
— It’s true. Nthing cmes easily.
A. N pain, n gain .B. It never rains but purs
C. Every dg has its day .D. Burn the candle at bth ends
9. Peter called t tell his mther that he ________ hme befre 9 p.m., but he brke his prmise.
A. will return .B. returned C. wuld return D. had returned
10. — Janie, I wnder ________ after wrking in space fr six mnths.
— They returned t the earth successfully n April 16th.
A. what did the astrnauts have fr meals B. when the astrnauts gt back
C. hw did the astrnauts feel abut the trip D. where the astrnauts landed
11.— I gt a jb in a sales cmpany.
— Great. Make yurself ________ s that they dn’t want t lse yu.
A.valuable B. pssible C. enjyable D. cmfrtable
12. It’s said that the electric cars will make a valuable ________ t the envirnment.
A. directin B. cntributin. C. situatin D. cnditin
13. — Hw was yur May Day hliday?
— Just s-s. We drve t Suzhu and tried t find a place fr parking, but they were all ________.
A. turned up B. stayed up C. taken up D. put up
14. —Tina, yur bag lks heavy. D yu need a hand?
—Oh, it’s empty. ________.
A. Never mind B. Yu’re welcmeC. It desn’t matterD. Thanks, anyway
二、完形填空 先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
Hw much therapy des a persn need? The first day I jined Wayne State Medical Schl, the principal telephned me, saying, “There is a senir student wh lst his 15 in an accident. Befre the accident, he was utging, 16 friendly. With the fitting f his artificial leg(假肢), he became lnely, 17 all f his friends. Please dn’t say the wrd ‘leg’ in frnt f him.” I said, “Okay, I’ll take care.”
As a new teacher, I was nt in a hurry. I waited 18 the students gt clse t me . It tk three weeks. Then I chse three students—Jerry, Tm and Je. I tld them, “I’m ging t play a jke. Tmrrw, Jerry , yu g t the furth 19 , hlding the elevatr(电梯)up there. Tm, yu stand at the head f the stair well and lk dwn at the grund flr. And Je, yu stay n the grund flr pressing the elevatr buttn and cmplaining that the cleaner is keeping the elevatr up s she culd get her mps (拖把) dwn.
The next mrning, everybdy was there at 7:30, waiting fr the elevatr. I acted t be 20 t see them all. We talked abut the weather. Then I said, “Why dn't yu press the elevatr buttn, Je?” Je said, “That cleaner is keeping it up n the furth flr.” Still chatting, I began t 21 Je t push the elevatr buttn. At five t eight, the light was lit up n the secnd flr. I turned t the student with an artificial leg in ne crner, saying, “Let’s cripples(跛子) walk upstairs and 22 the able-bdied t wait fr the elevatr.” S we started climbing upstairs. Tm saw us and waved at Jerry. Jerry freed the elevatr, and the rest f the class came up n it.
At the end f the hur that student gt his scial cnfidence again. We successfully 23 him ut f the status (身份) f a cripple. That gave him a 24 status.
A. senseB. way C. wealth D.leg
A. smetimes B. always C. never D. seldm
A. helped B. hated C. lst D. frgt
A. untilB. when C. while D. after
A. building B. class C. statin D. flr
A. sad B. bred C. surprised D. angry
A. advise B. rder C. allw D. chse
A. invite B. help C. leave D. train
A. drve B. helped C. pushedD. kept
A. new B. ppsite C. helpful D. lnely
三、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共 13 小题,每小题 2 分,共 26 分)
A
English is widely spken and taught in ver 118 cuntries and is cmmnly used arund the wrld as a trade language. S, learning English helps yu cmmunicate with almst the whle wrld.
When learning English, yu may meet a lt f prblems. Nw yu find a pie chart abut it.
25.Hw many expected difficulties are mentined in this pie chart?
A.Five.B.Six.C.Seven.D.Eight.
26.Accrding t the pie chart, the main expected difficulty fr the mst peple is _________.
A.nt enugh mneyB.nt enugh time
C.bad teaching methd D.n access t native speakers
27.The pie chart is designed t _________.
A.shw the expected difficulties f learning a new language
B.prve it is impssible t learn a new language very well
C.warn peple it is very difficult t learn a new language
D.encurage mre peple t learn a new language in their free time
B
Jin the discussin…
28. Wh nce read a newspaper ut lud n a train?
A. Pak50. B. Tadas. C. Angie O’Edema. D. Sphie76.
29. What is the discussin mainly abut?
A. Hw t deal with bad behavir. B. Hw t kill time n a train.
C. Hw t chat with strangers. D. Hw t make a phne call.
30. Where is the passage mst prbably taken frm?
A. A webpage. B. A newspaper. C. A nvel. D. A reprt.
C
When Oliver arrived in this hard wrld, it was very dubtful whether he wuld live beynd the first three minutes. He lay n a hard little bed and struggled t start breathing.
Oliver fught his first battle withut much help frm the tw peple present at his birth. One was an ld wman, wh was nearly always drunk, and the ther was a busy lcal dctr, wh was nt paid enugh t be very interested in Oliver’s survive.
Hwever, Oliver managed t draw his first breath, and then annunced his arrival by crying ludly. His mther raised her pale yung face and whispered, “let me see it.”
The dctr turned away frm the fire, where he had been warming his hands. He gave her the child. Lvingly, she kissed the baby with her cld white lips, then stared wildly arund the rm, fell back—and died.
The dctr began t put n his cat. “The mther was a gd-lking girl. Where did she cme frm?”
“She was brught here last night,” replied the ld wman. “She was fund lying in the street. Where she came frm, r what her name was, nbdy knws.”
The dctr lifted the girl’s left hand. “The ld stry, ” he shk his head. “N wedding ring, I see. Ah! Gd night.”
And s Oliver was left with nly the drunken nurse. He was then sent t a special “baby farm” nearby. There, he and thirty ther children rlled (翻滚) arund the flr all day, withut the incnvenience f t much fd r t much clthing. Mrs. Mann, wh “lked after” them, was very experienced. She knew what was gd fr children. She als knew what was gd fr herself. The bard (董事会) respnsible fr the rphans (孤儿) smetimes checked n the health f the children, but they always sent Mr. Bumble, a kind lcal pliceman, t annunce their visit the day befre. S whenever the bard arrived, f curse, the children were always neat and clean.
On Oliver’s ninth birthday, Mr. Bumble came t see Mrs. Mann. Thrugh the frnt windw, Mrs. Mann saw him at the gate, and turned quickly t the girl wh wrked with her.
“Quick! Take Oliver and thse thers upstairs t be washed!” she said. Then she ran ut t unlck the gate which was always kept lcked.
31.Accrding t the passage, the gate f the baby farm was always kept lcked in rder t __________.
A.prtect the children inside frm dangers utside
B.prevent fficers walking in unexpectedly
C.keep the children inside wrking all the time
D.make sure the children were always neat and clean
32.What des the underlined sentence “withut the incnvenience f t much fd r t much clthing” prbably mean accrding t the passage?
A.Oliver and ther children had enugh fd and clthing.
B.Oliver and ther children didn’t have enugh fd r clthing.
C.Oliver and ther children had n fd r clthing at all.
D.Oliver and ther children had a very gd time in the baby farm.
33.Which is the right rder accrding t the passage?
a. Oliver was sent t a special “baby farm” nearby.
b. Mrs. Mann ran ut t unlck the gate.
c. Oliver lay n a hard little bed and struggled t start breathing.
d. Mr. Bumble came t see Mrs. Mann n Oliver’s ninth birthday.
e. Oliver’s mther kissed the baby with her cld white lips.
c-a-d-b-e B.e-c-b-d-aC.c-e-a-d-bD.e-b-d-a-c
D
Tday we can d everything with apps. Hwever, when it cmes t technlgy and health care, chances and challenges cme tgether.
Telemedicine can allw a patient t use technlgy t see the dctr nline and get a diagnsis(诊断) and instructins withut leaving hme. In additin, there are many patient websites. These allw fr different kinds f interactins abut ur health needs withut the medical team.
Hwever, every cin has tw sides. What might be n the ther side f techn-health care?
Firstly, we shuld think abut the health care experience as a whle. A usual visit t a dctr begins with a receptinist(接待员),wh can see and knw hw a patient is ding. This may influence the treatment effect. It’s impssible that a patient website will have such intuitin.
Next, sharing the details f ne’s life requires trust, which takes time t build. This is certainly true in health care, where patients can share sme f life’s best and wrst mments with dctrs. This human tuch maybe isn’t there ver the smartphne.
Lastly, test results can be difficult t understand. When smene withut a medical degree sees a flagged(打记号的)result with n explanatin n the website, there’s rm fr all kinds f stries t frm in their minds-and als great wrry.
S hw des medicine adapt(适应)t the new technlgy age? Very talented cmpanies are wrking n it. There is medical equipment(设备)that can be used at hme t send necessary signs and heart sunds thrugh telemedicine. It seems likely that sme cmpanies will find a way t explain test
results.
But what it will nt achieve is the warmth f human interactin and tuch. Patients ften need smene t listen t and care abut their jurney stry, which will never be realized thrugh technlgy. Technlgy shuld be a tl, but depending n it cmpletely will mst certainly have unexpected
effects. Let’s nt allw ur humanity t be ne f them.
34. What is the advantages f techn-health care?
A. A dctr can share the details f patient’s life.
B. Patients can understand the test results easily.
C. A dctr can see and knw hw a patient is ding.
D. It ffers the patient a way t get a diagnsis easily.
35. What is this passage mainly abut ?
A. Techn-health care has chances as well as challenges.
B. Patients can get a diagnsis and instructins withut leaving hme.
C. Telemedicine can allw a patient t use technlgy t see the dctr.
D. There are many patient websites that allw fr different kinds f interactins.
36. What d yu knw abut techn-health care frm the passage?
A. Patient websites require trust frm dctrs.
B. Medical equipment cllects patients’ stries.
C. Flagged results may cause wrry fr patients.
D. Talented cmpanies can give medical advice.
37. The writer prbably agrees that .
A. technlgy can deal with unexpected effects
B. techn-health care shuld cnsider humanity
C. it is difficult t adapt t the new technlgy age
D. we can depend n techn-health because it is helpful
第II卷 主观题 (共50分)
四、词汇运用 (本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)
(A) 根据句意和汉语注释,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出单词的正确形式。.
38. The gvernment explains that the prject aims at the _____________(升高) f standards in schls.
39. Lts f supprt shuld be given t cmpare IT with the _____________ (创意) f writing itself.
40. The state has made new laws t limit the harm f_____________ (污染的) air.
41. My rbt has already stpped wrking _____________(完全地).
(B) 根据句意,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出单词的正确形式。
42. After hearing the result f the examinatin, there was a ___________ (satisfy) lk n her face.
43. Nt everyne knws what the eight ________(wnder) are in the wrld .
44. Wang Yaping, a famus astrnaut in China, is the ____________ (prud) f ur natin.
45. The firemen came sn and prevented the fire ____________(spread) thrugh the village quickly.
五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)
46. I happened _______(meet) an ld friend f mine n my way hme yesterday .
47. —What abut ging with us tgether?
—Thanks. Tm hasn’t cme yet, I_______ (wait) fr him.
48. With the develpment f science and technlgy, we are sure that rbt cks ________(appear) in
ur families.
49. — Can I use the cmputer t search fr infrmatin nw?
—Of curse, we _______ (repair) it. Help yurself!
50. The three by students Miss White paid special attentin t_______ (make) great prgress at last.
51. Jane is such a kind girl that she always _______ (reply) t anyne with a smile n her face.
52. The gegraphy teacher said that nearly three quarters f the earth _______ (cver) with water.
53. — Why were yu absent frm the party last night?
— Srry, I _______ (prepare) fr an imprtant examinatin the whle night.
六、阅读填空 先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
Sunshine, beaches and ccnut- many peple think Hainan is a paradise(天堂). But did yu knw it's a paradise fr plants and animals, t?
Hainan Trpical Rainfrest Natinal Park, in the suth f Hainan Island, has the mst cncentrated and well-preserved trpical rainfrest in China. President Xi Jinping visited it in April 2022.
The natinal park cvers 4,269 square kilmeters, r ne-seventh f the island. Mre than 95 percent f the park is virgin frest and is hme t 3,653 types f vascular plants and 540 types f terrestrial vertebrates(陆生脊椎动物).
The park is the nly habitat (栖息地)f the wrld's mst endangered primate(灵长类动物)-the Hainan gibbn(长臂猿). They lk like mnkeys but have n tails. They live in trees and eat fruits and leaves frm mre than 130 plants. The number f Hainan gibbns has increased frm fewer
than 10 in the 1980s t 36 in 2022. This shws China's achievements in envirnmental prtectin.
Nt just a hme t animals, the park is a“live museum”f amazing plants. Mre than 400
kinds f plants grw nly in Hainan. Cycas hainanensis (海南苏铁)is a wild plant native t the island.
With feather-like leaves, this plant can live up t 200 years ld.
With s many plants and animals, the bidiversity level f the park is similar t that f the
Amazn rainfrest in Brazil.It's a treasure fr bth China and the wrld.
Title: A paradise fr plants and animals
七、完成句子 按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子,并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。
(本大题共6小题,每小题1.5分,共9分)
59. X光设备目前在医院广泛使用。
X-ray machines in hspitals at present .
60. 我猜火星上最有可能有以冰块形式存在的水。
I suppse there wuld mst prbably be water ice n Mars .
61. 如果机器人质量不达标的话,经理承诺给我们退货。
The manager prmised us that we culd return it if the rbt .
62. 自从他父亲离开后,这个孩子就变得无法无天了。
The by since his father left.
63. 我真后悔弄得这么一团糟,现在得从头开始了。
I really that I have t start all ver again nw.
64. 当时人们怀疑这幅画是否具有永恒的价值。
Peple dubted ____________________________________________ at that time.
八、书面表达(本大题共20分)
假如你和同学们正在上班会课,此次班会课的主题是“Be a Happy Persn”。请根据老师的板书,草拟一篇英语发言稿,阐述你认为最能使你幸福的两样东西。
health,knwledge, mney, friends, hbbies,
a gd relatinship with
What d yu think can help yu becme a happy persn?
Why d yu think they are the mst imprtant?
Hw will yu try t get them?
注意事项:
发言稿须根据板书自拟,要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意;
板书中非问题部分是非限定性内容,仅供参考;
词数在100个左右,发言稿开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
短文中不得使用真实的个人及学校信息;
短文必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。
Dear classmates,
T be a happy persn, I think are the mst imprtant.
That's all fr my presentatin. Thank yu!
2023-2024学年第二学期初三 英语 3月份限时练习参考答案
第 I 卷(客观题 共 50 分)
一、单项选择 (本大题共 14 小题,每小题 1 分,共 14 分)
ADCDB BAACB ABCD
二、完形填空 (本大题共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
DBCAD CACBA
三、阅读理解 (本大题共 13 小题,每小题 2 分,共 26 分)
DBA BAA BBC DACB
第 II 卷(主观题 共 50 分)
四、词汇运用 (本大题共 8 小题,每小题 1 分,共 8 分)
(A) 38. raising 39. inventin 40. plluted 41. cmpletely
(B) 42. satisfied 43. wnders 44. pride 45. spreading
五、动词填空 (本大题共 8 题,每小题 1 分,共 8 分)
46. t meet 47. am waiting 48. will appear 49. have repaired
50. made 51. replies 52. is cvered 53. was preparing
六、阅读填空 (本大题共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
54. suthern 55. area 56. Imprtance 57. prvides 58. Like
七、完成句子 (本大题共 6 小题,每小题 1.5 分,共 9 分)
59. are widely used\ are used widely (0.5+ 0.5+0.5)
60. in the frm f (1+0.5)
61. wasn’t up t standard (0.5+1)
62. has been ut f cntrl (1+0.5)
63. regret making such a mess (0.5+ 0.5+0.5)
64. if\ whether the painting had a lasting value (0.5+1)
八、书面表达 (本大题共 20 分)
One pssible versin:
Dear classmates,
T be a happy persn, I think health and knwledge are the mst imprtant.
First f all, nthing can be dne withut a healthy bdy. T stay healthy, I'll take much exercise and have a healthy diet. Fr example, I'll eat mre vegetables and less fried chicken. I think it gd fr me t eat sme fruit every mrning. Als I'll g fr a walk every day.
Secndly, knwledge helps me understand the wrld better, As a saying ges, “Knwledge is pwer.” T get rich knwledge, I'll read many bks, since we’re what we read. And I'll travel a lt, fr knwledge als cmes frm experience. I can learn bth frm reading and travelling.
That's all fr my presentatin. Thank yu!
LakeLander ·2 hurs ag
Tday, a man talked very lud n his phne n a train between Malvern and Reading, making many passengers upset. I wnder hw he wuld react if I were t read my newspaper ut lud n the train, I have never had the curage t d it, thugh.
Pak50 ·57 minutes ag
Why nt give it a try? Perhaps yu shuld take lessns n a musical instrument. The late musician Dennis Brian is said t have asked a fellw train passenger t turn ff his radi. When his request was refused, he tk ut his French hrn(号) and started t
practice.
Angie O’Edema ·42 minutes ag
I dn’t see hw musical instruments can help imprve manners in public. Dn’t d t thers what yu wuldn’t like t be dne t yurself. Once, a passenger next t me talked ut lud n his mbile phne. I left my seat quietly, giving him sme privacy t finish his cnversatin. He realized this and said srry t me. When his phne rang
again later, he left .his seat t answer it. Yu see, a bit f respect and cperatin can d
the jb better.
Tadas ·29 minutes ag
I did read my newspaper ut lud n a train, and it turned ut well. The guy tk it in gd part, and we chatted happily all the way t Edinburgh.
Sphie 76 ·13minutes ag
I have nt tried reading my newspaper ut lud n a train, but, several years ag, I read sme chapters frm Harry Prter t my bred and nisy children. Several passengers seemed t appreciate what I did.
Intrductin
*The Natinal park lies in the 54. part f Hainan island.
*It has an 55. f 4629 square kilmeters,r ne-seventh f the island.
*The park 57. the nly habitat fr the wrld’s mst endangered primate-the Hainan gibbn.
*The park is a“live museum”f amazing plants.
Cnclusin
*58. the Amazn rainfrest in Brazil,it’s a treasure fr bth China and the wrld.
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