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湖北省十堰市房县2022-2024年中考英语一模试题分类汇编:任务型阅读+
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2024年湖北省十堰市房县中考一模英语试题
四、 任务型阅读 (共 5 小题, 每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分)
阅读短文, 用英文填空或回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求)。
Accrding t a recent study, mbile phnes have an influence n students ’ sleep and memry. The study is frm a survey f 2, 298 students aged 6 t 18. It shws that nearly every student use a mbile phne fr half an hur t tw hurs every day, tw t five times a week. . Bys spend mre time n mbile phnes than girls, but girls are mre interested in using their mbile phnes befre they sleep than bys.
Accrding t the study, The mre students use mbile phnes befre they sleep, the lnger it takes them t fall asleep. S they will nt sleep well, which leads t a pr memry.
In 2021, the Ministry f Educatin (教育部) stpped all primary and middle schl students in China frm bringing mbile phnes t schls. If they want t bring mbile phnes t schls, they need t hand in mbile phnes t their teachers during schl time.
Liu Xin, a father f a primary schl student in Wuhan, Hubei Prvince, says his daughter is nly allwed t play with her mbile phne fr a shrt time ver the weekend. “During schl days, she has a smartwatch if she needs t reach us, and I dn't think it's necessary fr primary schl students t use mbile phnes, ”he says.
It is very easy fr yung students t becme dependent( 依 赖 ) n mbile phnes, s it’s necessary fr parents t take actins t stp student frm using the mbile phne mre ften tgether with schl.
46. The first paragraph mainly tells us that ____________ . (10个词以内)
47. The study shws that girls are mre likely t __________ . (10个词以内)
48. Accrding t Paragraph 3, if students bring mbile phnes t schls, they will be asked t _____________________. (10个词以内)
49. Hw can Liu Xin's daughter reach her parents during schl days?
______________________________ . (10个词以内)
50. What d yu think f the rule that stps yu frm bringing yur mbile phne t schl?
____________________ . (20个词以内)
2023年湖北省十堰市房县中考一模英语试题
五、多任务混合阅读
阅读短文,根据其内容,完成下列任务。
In mst peple’s hearts, parents are the peple wh lve us mst in the wrld. Hwever, I thught Dad didn’t lve me at all when I was yung, because he never tried t hug r kiss me. But whenever I felt sad r lnely, Dad was always there.
When I was in high schl, Dad retired (退休) and set up a fd stand(小摊) n the street ①________ my schl. Every day when I finished schl, my classmates and I wuld pass his fd stand. But I really hated talking t Dad, because I did nt want my classmates t ②________ my dad was selling ndles n the street!
One night, I culdn’t stand it anymre and shuted, “Dad, culd yu stp selling yur stupid ndles? I dn’t need a father wh sells ndles n the street!” At that mment, Dad was shcked. He tried t say smething but didn’t. His eyes were filled with tears and sadness. It was the first time fr me t see Dad crying. The next day, my mum tld me the truth. Dad sld ndles t save mney fr my cllege educatin. Even tday I still feel guilty (内疚的).
Time really flies. I finished cllege and then left my hme city. Fr the past ten years, whenever I visited hme, Dad was always there meeting me and seeing me ff quietly at the railway statin. When I was away, Dad never wrte r called me, but he always pushed my mum t call me. That’s the way Dad shws his lve t me.
任务一:请根据短文内容,分别写出①、②处所缺单词。(每空限填一词)
41.①________ ②________
任务二:阅读短文,从短文中找出与下面句子意思相近的句子。
42.In rder t send me t university, dad made mney by selling ndles.
__________________________
任务三:请把上文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。
43.__________________________
任务四:请根据短文内容回答下列问题。
44.What did the writer think f his father in the past?
__________________________
45.What did his father d after the writer left?
__________________________
2022年湖北省十堰市房县中考一模英语试题
九、多任务混合阅读
阅读短文,根据其内容,完成下列任务。
Parents always tell their kids t dream big. A 12-year-ld girl in Texas, the US has taken that t heart. She dreams f becming a NASA engineer by age 16. It may sund ①________, but Alena is nt a cmmn girl — she is bth clever and hard-wrking. She is als learning Spanish and Arabic by herself.
Alena Wicker is nw studying at her dream university. She shws great interest in engineering ②________ her lve fr building things. She wuld lve t build a rver (探测器) t g t space.
Believe it r nt, the stry started with Leg (乐高积木). Ever since she was 4, Alena has lved playing arund with different types f Leg and develped a great lve fr building things. Little Alena used t lk at the stars and said seriusly, “Mmmy, I’m ging t wrk fr NASA.I’m ging t g up there. ”
Alena is planning t write a children’s bk and build a website (网站). ③“I’d like t encurage mre girls t fllw their dreams. Girls shuld als dream big and becme whatever they want t be in the wrld,” she said.
Alena wn’t let anything stp her frm achieving her dream. “I have a gal and I am wrking twards it. N matter what yu’re planning t d, just g fr it,” she says. “N ne can hld us dwn. Just reach fr the stars.”
1、请根据短文内容和首字母提示,写出①、②处所缺单词。2、从短文中找出与下面句子意思相近的句子。3、请把上文中③处划线的句子翻译成汉语。4、5请根据短文内容回答问题。
71.①________ ②________
72.Whatever yu’re planning t d, just g and d it.
______________________________________________
73.______________________________________________
74.When did Alena begin t play with different types f Leg?
______________________________________________
75.Will Alena make her dream cme true?
______________________________________________
答案:
2024年湖北省十堰市房县中考一模英语试题
【答案】
【小题46】mbile phnes have an influence n students' sleep and memry
【小题47】use their mbile phnes befre they sleep than bys/use their mbile phnes befre they sleep/use their mbile phnes befre sleeping than bys
【小题48】hand in mbile phnes t their teachers during schl time/give the mbile phne t the teacher t keep/have the mbile phne kept by the teacher
【小题49】She can use a smartwatch t reach her parents/Use a smartwatch t reach her parents【小题50】答案合理即可。It's necessary t stp me frm bringing my mbile phne t schl
【导语】本文介绍了手机对学生的影响。
【小题46】根据“Accrding t a recent study, mbile phnes have an influence n students'sleep and memry. ”可知本段告诉了我们手机对学生的睡眠和记忆有影响。故填mbile phnes have an influence n students' sleep and memry。
【小题47】根据“but girls are mre interested in using their mbile phnes befre they sleep than bys. ”可知女孩比男孩更有兴趣在睡前使用手机。be likely t后接动词原形。故填use their mbile phnes befre they sleep than bys/use their mbile phnes befre they sleep/usetheir mbile phnes befre sleeping than bys。
【小题48】根据“If they want t bring mbile phnes t schls, they need t hand in mbile phnes t their teachers during schl time. ”可知他们需要在上学时间向老师交手机。asked t后接动词原形。故填hand in mbile phnes t their teachers during schl time/give the mbile phne t the teacher t keep/have the mbile phne kept by the teacher。
【小题49】根据“During schl days, she has a smart watch if she needs t reach us”可知是通过一块智能手表联系。故填She can use a smartwatch t reach her parents/Use a smartwatch t reach her parents。
【小题50】答案合理即可。故填It's necessary t stp me frm bringing my mbile phne t schl。
2023年湖北省十堰市房县中考一模英语试题
41. near knw 42.Dad sld ndles t save mney fr my cllege educatin. 43.他的眼里充满了泪水和悲伤。 44.He thught his father didn’t lve him at all. 45.Whenever he visited hme, his dad was always there meeting him and seeing him ff quietly at the railway statin. And his dad never wrte r called him, but his father always pushed his mum t call him.
【导语】本文介绍了作者从小认为父亲不爱自己,直到后来慢慢长大了,才懂得了父亲的默默的爱。
41.根据“Every day when I finished schl, my classmates and I wuld pass his fd stand.”可知,父亲的面条摊就在他学校附近,应用near;根据“But I really hated talking t Dad, because I did nt want my classmates dad was selling ndles n the street!”可知,作者不想让同学们知道自己的父亲是卖面条的,应用knw,故填near;knw。
42.根据“The next day, my mum tld me the truth. Dad sld ndles t save mney fr my cllege educatin. Even tday I still feel guilty (内疚的).”可知,题目中句子的意思是“为了供我上大学,爸爸靠卖面条赚钱”,与“Dad sld ndles t save mney fr my cllege educatin.”意思一致,故填Dad sld ndles t save mney fr my cllege educatin.
43.His eyes他的眼睛;were filled with充满;tears眼泪;and和,表示并列;sadness悲伤,故填:他的眼里充满了泪水和悲伤。
44.根据“Hwever, I thught Dad didn’t lve me at all when I was yung, because he never tried t hug r kiss me.”可知,作者过去认为父亲不爱他,故填He thught his father didn’t lve him at all.
45.根据“Time really flies. I finished cllege and then left my hme city. Fr the past ten years, whenever I visited hme, Dad was always there meeting me and seeing me ff quietly at the railway statin. When I was away, Dad never wrte r called me, but he always pushed my mum t call me. That’s the way Dad shws his lve t me.”可知,作者读完了大学,然后离开了家乡。在过去的十年里,每当他回家时,爸爸总是在火车站静静地迎接他,为他送行。当他不在的时候,爸爸从不给他写信或打电话,但他总是强迫作者的妈妈给作者打电话。故填Whenever he visited hme, his dad was always there meeting him and seeing him ff quietly at the railway statin. And his dad never wrte r called him, but his father always pushed his mum t call him.
2022年湖北省十堰市房县中考一模英语试题
71. impssible because f 72.N matter what yu’re planning t d, just g fr it. 73.我想鼓励更多的女孩去追寻她们的梦想。 74.When she was fur/Ever since she was 4/At the age f 4. 75.Yes, she will.
【导语】本文讲得克萨斯州的一个12岁的小女孩梦想16岁成为美国宇航局的工程师,并为这个梦想而不断努力。
71.根据“She dreams f becming a NASA engineer by age 16.”可知想要16岁成为美国宇航局的工程师,听起来是不可能的,sund是感官系动词,其后接形容词impssible表示“不可能的”;“her lve fr building things”是她对工程学表现出极大的兴趣的原因,空后是名词性短语,用because f表示“因为”。故填impssible;because f。
72.“Whatever yu’re planning t d, just g and d it.”意为“不管你打算做什么,去做吧。”,与“N matter what yu’re planning t d, just g fr it.”意思相近。故填N matter what yu’re planning t d, just g fr it.
73.I’d like t“我想要”;encurage“鼓励”;mre girls“更多的女孩”;t fllw their dreams“去追寻她们的梦想”。故填“我想鼓励更多的女孩去追寻她们的梦想。”
74.根据“Ever since she was 4, Alena has lved playing arund with different types f Leg and develped a great lve fr building things.”可知Alena四岁时开始玩不同类型的乐高。故填When she was fur/Ever since she was 4/At the age f 4.
75.根据“Alena wn’t let anything stp her frm achieving her dream.”可知Alena会让她的梦想成真,用肯定回答。故填Yes, she will.
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