2021-2022学年河北省承德市丰宁县八年级（上）期末英语试卷

这是一份2021-2022学年河北省承德市丰宁县八年级（上）期末英语试卷，共12页。
—Yes，_________are.（ ）
A．heB．sheC．weD．they
2．（1分）—Mst f us dn't knw why he did that.
—I dn't knw，either.But I believe he had his ________.（ ）
A．habitsB．rulesC．questinsD．reasns
3．（1分）—______are yu ging t be a famus ck？
— I am ging t study in a cking schl.（ ）
A．HwB．WhenC．WhyD．Where
4．（1分）There are still sme cakes n the table.If yu are_______，yu can eat them.（ ）
A．tiredB．angryC．bredD．hungry
5．（1分）My grandparents plan t ______sme hles near their huse t plant trees.（ ）
A．penB．fillC．cverD．dig
6．（1分）Yu____.Dn't talk n the phne.（ ）
A．will driveB．are driving
C．drivesD．drve
7．（1分）I can't tell the exact time．My watch ges a few minutes_______．（ ）
A．snerB．fasterC．laterD．lnger
8．（1分）Cindy's sister is an actress.She ften_____n TV.（ ）
A．appearsB．waitsC．mvesD．stands
9．（1分）That is an imprtant party.Yu need t____.（ ）
A．dress upB．get upC．g utD．eat ut
10．（1分）—Shall we g fr a picnic in the frest park tmrrw？
—Yes，___ it rains heavily.（ ）
A．if .B．unlessC．afterD．when
VII.完形填空。（共1小题，每小题10分，计10分）
11．（10分）Once upn a time，a rich man and a pr tailr （裁缝） lived in the same building.The rich man lived upstairs（1） the pr tailr lived dwnstairs.
The tailr liked（2） when he made clthes.He sang ne sng after anther，But the rich man liked（3） a lt，and the singing bthered （打扰） him.
One day，the rich man said，"Tailr.I will give yu a bag f mney every day（4） yu stp singing."
"Fine." said the tailr.S he stpped（5） and became richer and richer.But the mre mney he gt frm the rich man，the（6） he gt，because he wanted t sing（7） .
Finally the tailr brught all the mney（8） t the rich man. "Here，" he said，"take back yur mney.I'll（9） unhappy if I can't sing."
After that，the tailr went n singing.Then he became happier（10） ever befre.
Ⅷ.阅读理解。（计30分）
12．（6分）
（1）If yur cmputer has prblems，yu can call .
A．719﹣5325
B．719﹣5598
C．719﹣5338
D．719﹣5586
（2）In the rm t rent，yu can find .
A．a cmputer
B．shpping baskets
C．a desk
D．bk shelves
（3）Wh can yu call t have part﹣time wrk？
A．Mr.Wang.
B．Mrs.Chan.
C．Ms.Brwn.
D．Mr.White.
13．（10分）
（1）Wh will d business if he/she gets five millin？
A．Sally.
B．Jack.
C．Anna.
D．We dn't knw.
（2）What will Anna d if she gets five millin？
A．D business.
B．Open a shp.
C．Buy an island.
D．Put three millin in the bank and spend tw millin.
（3）What will Je d with the last ne millin if he gets five millin？
A．He will buy sme new huses.
B．He will pen his wn shp.
C．He will buy sme presents fr his family and his best friends.
D．He will build a huse.
（4）Where will Anna visit if she gets five millin？
A．China and Japan.
B．Lndn，Paris and New Yrk.
C．Lndn，Paris and Belgium.
D．Angla，Cuba and India.
（5）What des the passage talk abut？
A．If ne lses mney，what will he/she d？
B．If ne brrws five millin，what will he/she d？
C．If ne gets five millin，what will he/she d？
D．If ne builds a big huse，he/she will sell it.
14．（8分）Yuan Lngping，Father f Hybrid Rice（杂交水稻），wh changes the wrld with ne seed （种子）.He was brn n September 7th ，1930，in Beijing.He graduated frm Suthwest Agriculture Cllege in 1953.He gt married t Deng Zhe in February，1964.He passed away （逝世） n May 22"，2021.He wn a number f awards in his lifetime，mre than 11 internatinal awards.
Althugh he was ne f China's mst famus scientists，Yuan Lngping lked n himself as a farmer，fr he wrked the land t d his research.Indeed，his sunburnt face and arms and his slim，strng bdy were just like thse f millins f Chinese farmers，fr whm he struggled till his death.
He desn't care abut being rich r famus，leading a simple life fr all his life，dnating large amunt f mney t equip（装备） thers fr their research in agriculture（农业）.
At the same time，he left a lt f great and inspiratinal（富有启发性的） wrds t encurage us t build up urselves and d ur part t better the wrld.
（1）What des the wrd "Agriculture" mean？
A．文化
B．农业
C．工业
D．艺术
（2）Hw ld is Yuan Lngping this year？
A．86 years ld.
B．89 years ld.
C．91 years ld.
D．95 years ld.
（3）What des Yuan Lngping d？
A．A farmer.
B．An artist.
C．A dctr.
D．A scientist.
（4）What kind f life did he live fr all his life？
A．A simple life.
B．A rich life.
C．A pr life.
D．A relaxing life.
15．（6分）Here is sme advice n hw t make a decisin withut regret （后悔）.
（1）Think in a quiet place
G t a quiet place.Clse yur eyes.G thrugh all the pssibilities （可能性） and keep a pen and paper t make ntes abut yur feelings after thinking.Give it a few days.Yu may be surprised that the answer shws itself a few days later.
（2）D research （调查）
D research t get as much infrmatin as pssible abut the thing.D research，ask questins and talk with peple wh have similar experiences.If yu want t mve t a new city，yu shuld d sme research abut the city.If yu think f finding a new jb，yu shuld lk fr mre infrmatin abut the jb befre yu make a decisin.
（3）Dn't lk back
If yu think carefully and make a decisin，then dn't lk back.There are a lt f paths（道路）we can take in ur life.Uncertainty is part f the adventure （冒险活动） f life.Once yu are n this new adventure，yu must trust yurself that yu have made the best decisin，and then yu shuld mve frward bravely.We can always learn smething gd n every path we fllw.
（1）Which f the fllwing advice is NOT mentined in the passage？
A．Think in a quiet place.
B．D sme research.
C．Call a gd friend.
D．Dn't lk back.
（2）The underlined wrd "Uncertainty " in the last paragraph means " ."
A．Nt being sure
B．Nt being successful
C．Trying
D．Chsing
（3）What is the main idea f the passage？
A．It's hard t make a right decisin.
B．Advice n hw t make decisins withut regret.
C．Reasns why peple shuld make decisins by themselves.
D．Yu shuldn't lk back nce yu've made a decisin.
IX.任务型阅读（共1小题，每小题10分，计10分）阅读短文，并按要求完成66～70题。
16．（10分）Reading is a gd hbby fr all kinds f reasns.
First，reading is fun.Yu can always keep yurself happy if yu like reading.Yu will never feel bred r tired.
Next，yu can read a bk anywhere—in a car，n a plane，r even in the
bathrm.All yu need is a bk.
Anther reasn fr reading is that it is useful.If yu read as a hbby，yu will get better and better at it.And yu will read faster and find it easier t understand what yu read.As yur reading skills have imprved，yu will prbably find yur schlwrk becmes much better.
Sme peple say that reading is ut f date （过时的）.This is nt true.
Yu can read n cmputers，and the better yu read，the better yur cmputer skills will be.Gd readers may becme gd writers，t.They always have mre things t write abut.
Reading is a wnderful hbby.Why nt start reading right nw？
（1）完成句子：
a.When yu read，yu will never feel .
b.If yu read as a hbby，yu will find it easier t understand .
（2）简略回答问题：Why may gd readers becme gd writers？

（3）找出全文的主题句

（4）将划线句子译成汉语

X.词语运用（计5分）根据短文内容及所给提示，补全单词或用单词、固定短语、固定搭配的正确形式填空。
17．（5分）Dear Tny，
Thanks a lt fr yur invitatin.I am （1） （real） srry I can't g t yur huse n Saturday afternn.I am ging t take a vacatin n the beach n Saturday and Sunday with my（2） （friend）.On Mnday，I am （3） （study）fr my science test.I feel（4） （wrry） abut it.On Tuesday，I am ging t my（5） （uncle） huse t visit him.He phned me last week and（6） （tell） me that he missed me very much.On Wednesday，I have t lk（7）a my grandfather，wh is very ld.On Thursday，I'm （8） （help）my parents with sme husewrk.And I have a guitar lessn n Friday afternn.My mm thinks I can d much （9） （well） in the guitar in this way.
On Friday evening，I wuld like t g fr a walk with my brther in the park.Can yu cme and jin（10） （we）？
Mike
XI.基础写作（包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共计20分）连词成句（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）将所给单词连成句子。要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，单词不得重复使用，标点已给出。（注意词型变化）
18．（1分）the ld man，des exercise ，ften

19．（1分）wuld，hw much，meat，like，yu
？
20．（1分）d， what， talk shws， think f， yu
.
21．（1分）with，they，ften，us，lessns，help

22．（1分）is，a sunny day，what，it
!
书面表达（计15分）
23．（15分）习近平总书记在对青少年的寄语中，曾多次强调青少年要敢于有梦，勇于追梦，勤于圆梦。假设你笑为响应习近平总书记的号召，开展了以"我的梦想"为主题的征文活动。请你根据提示的英语写一篇短文投稿。
What is yur dream？
Why d yu have this dream？
Hw will yu d t make it cme true？
Wrd bank：achieve实现，task （任务）
要求：
（1）60﹣80词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
（2）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整
My dream
Everyne wants t achieve smething big.
2021-2022学年河北省承德市丰宁县八年级（上）期末英语试卷
参考答案
VI.单项选项(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．【答案】D
2．【答案】D
3．【答案】A
4．【答案】D
5．【答案】D
6．【答案】B
7．【答案】B
8．【答案】A
9．【答案】A
10．【答案】B
VII.完形填空。（共1小题，每小题10分，计10分）
11．【答案】ACBAD DCCBA
Ⅷ.阅读理解。（计30分）
12．【答案】ACD
13．【答案】ADCBC
14．【答案】BCDA
15．【答案】CAB
IX.任务型阅读（共1小题，每小题10分，计10分）阅读短文，并按要求完成66～70题。
16．【答案】（1）a.bred r tired.
b.what yu read.
（2）Because they always have mre things t write abut.
（3）Reading is a gd hbby fr all kinds f reasns.
（4）阅读的另一个原因是它很有用。
X.词语运用（计5分）根据短文内容及所给提示，补全单词或用单词、固定短语、固定搭配的正确形式填空。
17．【答案】（1）really（2）friends（3）studying（4）wrried（5）uncle's（6）tld（7）after（8）helping（9）better（10）us
XI.基础写作（包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共计20分）连词成句（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）将所给单词连成句子。要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，单词不得重复使用，标点已给出。（注意词型变化）
18．【答案】The ld man ften des exercise.
19．【答案】Hw much meat wuld yu like
20．【答案】What d yu think f talk shws？
21．【答案】They ften help us with lessns.
22．【答案】What a sunny day it is
书面表达（计15分）
23．【答案】
My dream
Everyne wants t achieve smething big.As a teenager，I think each f us shuld cnnect ur persnal dream with the big Chinese Dream．My dream is t t be a teacher．D yu knw why？Because we can learn all kinds f knwledge with the help f the teachers．When we are in truble，teachers always take gd care f us．They d many things fr us as ur parents d．We all like them very much．Hw can I make my dream cme true？First，I must try my best t study hard at all subjects．Secnd，I will read mre bks，such as English，histry，science and s n．In additin，I will get int a gd university．
I believe my dream can cme true if I put my heart int it．If everyne takes actin，Chinese Dream will cme true sn．（1）
A．and
B．but
C．s
D．r
（2）
A．reading
B．listening
C．singing
D．laughing
（3）
A．running
B．sleeping
C．playing
D．wrking
（4）
A．if
B．when
C．because
D．while
（5）
A．playing
B．wrking
C．sleeping
D．singing
（6）
A．happier
B．richer
C．nicer
D．unhappier
（7）
A．ever
B．even
C．again
D．never
（8）
A．ut
B．dwn
C．back
D．ff
（9）
A．fall
B．feel
C．miss
D．want
（10）
A．than
B．then
C．as
D．till
Nticebard
Cmputer Prblems
Welcme t The Cmputer Dctr.The cmputer dctr will help yu find ut hme cmputer prblems.I am Mr.Wang.I can help yu with yur cmputer.My phne number is 719﹣5325.Call The Cmputer Dctr nw fr free help!
Helper Wanted
D yu like kids？D yu like t play with them？We need many students t help in the Children's Hme.Yu need t be friendly.It's a great chance t help thers.Please call Mrs.Chan at 719﹣5598.
Rm t Rent（租）
D yu need t rent a huse？The huse has fur rms.Each rm has a bed，a wardrbe，a desk and a chair.The huse is near a shpping center n Green Street.It has Wi﹣Fi.Nn﹣smkers nly.Mre infrmatin frm Lucy Brwn.Her number is 719﹣533.
Part﹣time Wrk
Part﹣time supermarket wrk.We need strng peple.Yu can help clean up the shelves.We need yur help t cllect shpping baskets.If yu have free time fr six hurs n Saturday，call Mr.White at 719﹣5586
What will yu d if yu get five millin？Different peple give different answers.
If I get five millin，I want t d business.I will d a lt f things fr my family.Fr me nthing is mre imprtant than my family.I will buy a new huse fr them and travel arund the wrld.
Sally
If I have five millin，I will use the mney t d everything I like.First，I will use tw millin t pen my wn shp.And I will use anther tw millin t buy sme new huses.In the future，the huses which I buy will becme mre expensive，and 1 will sell them t ther peple.Finally，I will use ne millin t buy sme presents fr my family and my best friends.
Je
If I have five millin，I will put three millin in the bank and spend tw millin.I will visit Paris，Lndn and New Yrk.I will eat delicius fd，play games，and build a huse with a swimming pl.
Anna
I will buy an island if I have five millin.Then I will be the king f the island.I will invite my friends t my island.
Jack