山东省聊城市东阿县姜楼中学2023-2024学年九年级下学期3月月考英语试题
展开第I卷(选择题)
一、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。
There are many brave and talented peple wh wrk in different branches(分科;分支)f science. Extreme(另类的)scientists are peple wh wrk in very difficult and dangerus places. They dn't wrk in a (1) all the time like ther scientists d. Instead, they search (2) infrmatin that can nly be gathered thrugh firsthand experiences. These scientists have t explre deep caves, swim with sharks r act as swan(天鹅)mthers. The number f great white sharks in the wrld (3) smaller nw. They are ne f (4) animals n Earth.
Scientists need t find ut hw many sharks (5) nw. Smetimes scientists have t get very clse t a shark. The easiest and (6) way t d this is frm inside a shark cage(笼子). (7) , smetimes sharks attack(袭击;攻击)the cage. They shake it, and bend the bars with their sharp (8) .
The trumpeter swan(黑嘴天鹅)is the largest swan in the wrld, but it (9) s that it nearly became endangered birds. Because f this, parents swans (10) yunger swans t migrate befre.
Scientists have t teach the yunger swans hw t d it. They teach the swans t fllw a plane which lks like a lead swan. Extreme scientists are always trying t discver smething new.
1.A. hspitalB. factryC. labD. htel
2.A. frB. tC. fD. at
3.A. getB. is gettingC. are gettingD. gt
4.A. dangerusB. mre dangerus
C. mst dangerusD. the mst dangerus
5.A. there wereB. are thereC. there areD. were there
6.A. safestB. clsestC. fartherD. faster
7.A. LvelyB. UnlvelyC. LuckilyD. Unluckily
8.A. teethB. tthC. eyeD. eyes
9.A. killsB. killedC. was killedD. were killed
10.A. wn't teachB. have never taught
C. wuldn't teachD. dn't teach
二、阅读理解:本大题共20小题,共40分。
A
Over the last six mnths, the crnavirus pandemic(冠状病毒疫情) has affected different cuntries and regins in different ways. Here, weˈll take a lk at a few f the mst imprtant events that have happened.
Italy shuts dwn
On 10 March, the Italian gvernment decided t put the whle cuntry n lckdwn after the number f cases(病例) in the cuntry started increasing quickly. Peple were suggested nt leaving their hme. The first case was detected(检测到) as early as 31 January. In the fllwing weeks, the number f cases reached ver 10,000 by the time f the lckdwn. The lckdwn affected 16 millin peple acrss the cuntry. Italy was ne f the first f many cuntries that carried ut lckdwns t prevent the spread f the virus.
WHO declares pandemic
On 11 March, Wrld Health Organizatin (WHO) fficially characterized(描述) COVID-19 as a pandemic. This was because f a grwing number f cases arund the wrld. By this time, there were mre than 200,000 cases in Eurpe, including 1,000 deaths, as well as 1,000 cases in the US.
Summer Olympics delayed
On 24 March, President f the Internatinal Olympic Cmmittee (IOC) Thmas Bach annunced the 2020 Summer Olympic Games, which was planned t be held in Tky, wuld be delayed until the fllwing year in the interest f prtecting public safety.
US hits ver 1 millin cases
On 28 April, the US fficially recrded ver ne millin COVID-19 cases natinwide. This came just fur days after it was annunced that the virus had resulted in ver 50,000 deaths acrss the cuntry. The virus spread rapidly acrss the cuntry, as the first case had been recrded three mnths earlier.
11.The events in the passage are all cnnected with ________.
A. Italyˈs lckdwnB. the Olympic Games
C. US casesD. the crnavirus pandemic
12.In Paragraph 2, the underlined wrd “lckdwn” prbably means ________.
A. 封锁B. 控制C. 关押D. 锁定
13.COVID-19 was fficially annunced as a pandemic because it ________.
A. caused the lckdwn
B. had a grwing number f cases in the wrld
C. culd result in death
D. spread quickly in Eurpe
14.2020 Summer Olympic Games in Tky will be delayed because ________.
A. peple may nt g during the pandemic
B. the cases in Asia increased quickly
C. it hasnˈt been well-prepared
D. itˈs necessary t prtect public safety
15.It tk ________ fr the number f COVID-19 cases in the US t reach ver ne millin.
A. fur daysB. twenty-eight days
C. abut three mnthsD. fur mnths
B
What peple eat and hw they eat are different frm place t place. Fr example, in Lanzhu, peple usually have beef ndles fr breakfast while cheese sandwiches are very ppular in Lndn. Here are the ways f making them. When yur parents are busy wrking and yu have t stay at hme alne, yu can try t make them.
16.Hw many dishes are talked abut in the passage?
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.D. Fur.
17.When d peple usually have beef ndles in Lanzhu accrding t the passage?
A. In the mrning.B. In the afternn.
C. In the evening.D. At midnight.
18.What shuld yu d after ndles are cked?
A. Make beef sup really ht.B. Put them int a bwl.
C. Bil them fr abut 1—2 hurs.D. Cut a tmat int pieces.
19.Which shws the crrect steps t make a cheese sandwich?
a. Add cheese t the sandwich.
b. Put ne piece f bread n the tp.
c. Put sme lettuce n the cheese.
d. Put sme butter n a piece f bread.
e. Put tmat and nin pieces n a sandwich.
A. d→e→a→c→bB. d→a→e→b→cC. c→a→d→b→eD. c→d→a→e→b
20.Wh is this passage mainly written fr?
A. Cks.B. Parents.C. Teachers.D. Children.
C
The art f paper-cutting in China has alng histry, which riginated (起源) frm the 6th century. As paper became cheaper, paper cutting has becme ne f the mst imprtant types f Chinese flk art. Later, this art frm spread t ther parts f the wrld, with different areas adpting (采用) their wn cultural styles. Because the paper cuts are ften used t decrate drs and windws, they are smetimes referred t as "windw flwers".
Scissrs and knives are the basic tls t make a paper cut, and the subjects are different in figures (图案), such as flwers, birds, characters, familiar flk stries and fairy tales. It's als cmmn t see sme Chinese characters n paper cuts. The mst famus paper-cutting characters in Chinese are wrds meaning "lucky" and "duble happiness". Even these days, Chinese peple lve t hang paper-cutting f these tw characters at their drs.
Chinese paper cuts were used fr sme purpses in the past. They have been buried with the dead. At the same time, paper cuts have special meaning n festivals and hlidays.
Paper cuts are made in many areas thrugh the cuntry. In general, the nrthern style is bld (大胆的) and free while the suthern is beautiful and smth.
Peple express wishes and hpes with paper cuttings. As a natinal nn-material culturer heritage (遗产), paper cut is really wnderful.
21.The art f paper-cutting riginated ______ in China.
A. frm the seventh centuryB. frm these days
C. Frm nwadaysD. frm the sixth century
22.What is necessary if yu want t learn paper-cutting?
A. Different clrs.B. Pencils.
C. Knives.D. Freign characters
23.Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. The paper cuts are ften used t make up the rm.
B. Paper cuts have nthing special n festivals and hlidays.
C. Flwers, birds, flk stries are paper-cutting figures.
D. Chinese peple lve t hang "duble happiness" at their drs.
24.What d yu think f the nrthern style and the suthern style?
A. The suthern style is beautiful and smth.
B. The nrthern style is free and beautiful.
C. The nrthern style is free and smth.
D. The suthern style is bld and smth.
25.The passage is mainly abut ______.
A. the histry f paper-cuttingB. paper-cutting experts
C. paper-cutting skillsD. the art f paper-cutting
D
Zhang Shiyuan, 13 I am very interested in all kinds f dramas, especially thse by William Shakespeare. But it is impssible t watch stage (舞台) dramas every week. S my small gal is t watch at least ne mvie nline frm Shakespeare's wrks. It will nt nly imprve my English, but als help me have my wn taste in drama.
Wu Qianhui, 14 Fr me, the small gal is t run 3,000 metres every day. It isn't an easy thing, especially t d it every day. But I will nt shy away frm the challenge. I have the cnfidence t make it. I believe I can hld n and achieve my gal.
Gu Jiayi, 13 My gal is t master a skill like cking. It is nt very difficult, but it takes a lt f time. S I'll make myself learn hw t ck during hlidays. The aim will help me make gd use f time and be mre independent.
Zhen Yishi, 14 I want t finish reading tw English nvels this year. Reading plays an imprtant rle in ur life. It will nt nly imprve my English reading and write skills, but als develp my knwledge in many fields. It is nt a big gal. But t achieve this gal, I need patience and persistence (坚持).
Shen Bta, 14 My present small gal is t pass the pian grade exams. When I was in primary schl, I began t learn t play the pian. I nt nly tk a great interest in music, but als relaxed myself. I want t play the pian better. I think I can make it by the end f this term.
26.Which gal is NOT mentined?
A. T learn cking.B. T win a running cmpetitin.
C. T read tw English nvels.D. T pass the pian grade exams.
27.________ can imprve their English while they are achieving their gals.
A. Wu Qianhui and Zhen YishiB. Zhang Shiyuan and Zhen Yishi
C. Zhang Shiyuan and Gu JiayiD. Zhen Yishi and Shen Bta
28.Accrding t the passage, we can knw ________.
A. Zhang Shiyuan has gd taste in drama
B. Gu Jiayi is nt independent at all
C. reading can help Zhen Yishi develp her knwledge
D. Shen Bta desn't like playing the pian
29.What can we learn frm the passage?
A. We shuld have a gal, maybe just a small ne.
B. We shuld be cnfident.
C. We need patience and persistence t achieve a gal.
D. All the abve.
30.Yu can find this passage in ________.
A. a guidebkB. a strybkC. a news reprtD. a teen magazine
第II卷(非选择题)
三、任务型阅读-完成表格:本大题共1小题,共10分。
31. Fr many American peple, the ht, sunny summer is the best time t have a barbecue (烧烤). The barbecue seasn usually starts arund late May.
At a barbecue, friends and family get tgether and have a nice lunch r dinner utdrs. Peple grill (炙烤) meat ver an pen fire. This gives the meat a smky and flavrful (有风味的) taste.
Peple usually grill hamburgers r ht dgs. But steak and chicken are als ppular. Ptat chips, ptat salad, baked beans and cleslaw are als included as barbecue sides. Peple ften drink iced tea, sda r beer with their fd.
A barbecue is mre fun than a regular meal because it brings peple tgether, especially families. At a barbecue, ne can slw dwn and spend a gd time tgether with family members, neighburs r even the whle twn.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
四、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。
32.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Wang Kun and his sister Wang Wei had dreamed (1) taking a great bike trip. They decided (2) (cycle) alng the entire Mekng River. Wang Wei insisted that they (3) (start) frm Qinghai Prvince. Wang Kun said that wuld be very difficult, because their jurney wuld begin at an altitude f almst 5,000 (4) (meter). But Wang Wei seemed t be (5) (excite) abut it and refused t change her mind, (6) (say) that it wuld be an interesting experience.
Several mnths befre their trip, they went t the library. They fund a large atlas with gd maps (7) shwed details f wrld gegraphy. Frm the atlas they culd see that the Mekng River (8) (begin) in a glacier n a muntain in Qinghai Prvince. The river is small at first. It mves (9) (rapid) as it passes thrugh deep valleys. Smetimes the river becmes a waterfall and enters wide valleys. After it flws ut f China, it cntinues t flw thrugh Sutheast Asia. At last, the river delta(三角洲)enters (10) Suth China Sea.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
五、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共20分。
33.我们人人都有自己的过去和未来,请从下面所给的两个标题中任选一个,根据标题和提示问句,写一篇英语短文。要求:
(1)词数不少于60,请自由发挥;
(2)短文开头已给出,不计入总词数;
(3)语句通顺,意思连贯;
(4)文中不能出现自己的真实姓名和学校名称。
提示问句:
·What were yu like?/What will yu be like?
·What did yu usually d?/What will yu d?
·What did yu usually think abut?/What will yu think abut?
标题①:Me in 2015(2015年的我)
In 2015, I was ___________________________________________________________________
标题②:Me in 2025(2025年的我)
In 2025, I will ___________________________________________________________________
九年级(下)水平调研英语试卷参考答案
1. C2. A3. B4. D5. C6. A7. D
8. A9. C10. B
11. D12. A13. B14. D
15. C16. B17. A18. B19. A20. D21. D
22. C23. B24. A25. D26. B27. B28. C
29. D30. D
31. 【小题1】
utdrs
【小题2】
May
【小题3】
Activities
【小题4】
taste
【小题5】
chicken
【小题6】
include
【小题7】
drinks
【小题8】
Reasns
【小题9】
fun
【小题10】
slw
32. 【小题1】
f/abut
【小题2】
t cycle
【小题3】
(shuld) start
【小题4】
meters
【小题5】
excited
【小题6】
saying
【小题7】
that/which
【小题8】
begins
【小题9】
rapidly
【小题10】
the
33. Me in 2015
In 2015, I was a student. I usually gt up early t d sme mrning exercises. Because I knew nly if I had a healthy bdy, I culd study better. At schl, I listened carefully and tk ntes. My teachers ften helped me. I usually thught abut my future. I wuld like t be a teacher. T achieve my dream, I studied hard.
Me in 2025
In 2025, I will be a teacher. I will be friendly t all f my students, and at the same time, I will be strict with them in their study. Because studying is hard wrk. After class, I will play ball games with them. Keeping healthy is als imprtant t them. I will help everyne be strnger nt nly in mind but als in bdy. I think ur sciety will need mre useful peple in the future.Fd: beef ndles
Ingredients(食材): beef, ndles, beef sup, mli, garlic, leek and red chili il
Steps:
First, wash beef and bil it fr abut 1—2 hurs.
Next, wash mli, garlic and leek, and cut them int pieces.
Then, make beef sup very ht, and put mli pieces int it.
After that, ck ndles and then put them int a bwl.
Finally, spn beef sup ver the ndles, and then add beef, garlic pieces, leek pieces and red chili il.
Fd: cheese sandwiches
Ingredients: bread pieces, butter, cheese, tmates, nins, lettuce(生菜)
Steps:
First, put sme butter n a piece f bread.
Next, cut up a tmat and an nin, and put them n a sandwich.
Then, put sme cheese n the sandwich.
After that, put sme lettuce n the cheese.
Finally, put anther piece f bread n the tp.
Tip: Yu may add meat r vegetables yu like t the sandwich.
Cking (1)
Time
The barbecue seasn starts arund late (2) .
(3)
Peple get tgether and enjy nice fd.
Peple grill meat ver an pen fire t make the meat (4) better.
Fd
Main fd: hamburgers, ht dgs, steak and (5) .
Barbecue sides (6) ptat chips, ptat salad and s n.
Americans nt nly enjy nice fd, but als (7) .
(8)
Peple think a barbecue is always (9) because they can (10) dwn and enjy the time with their family r neighburs.
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