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2023届辽宁省实验中学高三第五次模拟考试 英语
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这是一份2023届辽宁省实验中学高三第五次模拟考试 英语，共12页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7， Wh is the man?等内容，欢迎下载使用。
考试时间：120分钟试题满分：150分
命题人：高三英语组 校对人：高三英语组
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Hw did the wman return frm the trip?
A. By plane. B. By car. C. By cach.
2.What des the man suggest ding?
A. Talking t the teacher. B. Renting the equipment. C. Giving up the curse.
3.What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. The man’s jb. B. The man’s huse. C. The man’s hbby.
4.Why des the man say David Olsen is unfit fr the psitin?
A. He’s implite. B. He’s immature. C. He’s inexperienced.
5.Which clue did the speakers miss?
A. The lcked dr. B. The brken glass. C. The muddy ftprints.
第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the pssible relatinship between the speakers?
A. Clleagues. B. Strangers. C. Friends.
7. Why might the wman leave?
A. She missed her turn. B. She will have a cffee. C. She has t return t wrk.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Wh is the man?
A. A researcher. B. A student. C. A teacher.
9. Which f the fllwing is a regular activity?
A. Guiding the visitrs. B. Walking the dg. C. Lking after the paths.
10. What des the man prefer t d?
A. Identify types f butterflies.
B. Make nesting bxes fr birds.
C. D sme research n insects.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What is the wman willing t d in the club?
A. Ck the meals. B. D the washing-up. C. Help with transprt.
12. When will the wman take Mrs. Clara t see a dctr?
A. Next Tuesday. B. Next Wednesday. C. Next Thursday.
13. What will the wman d fr Mr. Paul next Friday?
A. Decrate his kitchen. B. Weed his garden. C. Mve huse.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. What shcked the wman mst in WrldSkills?
A. Beauticians’ ding peple’s hair.
B. Cnstructrs’ laying bricks.
C. Carers’ ding first aid.
15. Hw did the trainer feel abut the flwers by the wman?
A. Embarrassed. B. Satisfied. C. Disappinted.
16. When des the wman hpe t cmpete in WrldSkills?
A. In 2024. B. In 2025. C. In 2026.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What clr is the tur bat nw?
A. Light green. B. Jet black. C. Dark red.
18. Which lunchbx is suitable fr cheese lvers?
A. Lunchbx 1. B. Lunchbx 2. C. Lunchbx 3.
19. What will Ray be in charge f ding?
A. Cleaning the bins n the bat.
B. Cllecting litter frm the turists.
C. Taking the rubbish t be recycled.
20. What is unclear abut the lighthuse?
A. Wh built it. B. When it was built. C. What it was made f.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
21. Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the passage?
A. A bank statement is equal t a bank letter.
B. Cashiers in Britain serve clients with gd manners.
C. Yu shuld be n alert when yu draw cash frm ATMs.
D. Yu can use a credit card as easily and freely as yu can.
22. A cllege graduate plans t pen his wn cmpany, he may need t knw abut _______.
A. cashB. lanC. mrtgageD. credit card
23. In which sectin f a newspaper may we read this passage?
A. Financial advice.B. Jb advertisement.
C. Ecnmic knwledge.D. English vcabulary.
B
If I have a gal in life, it isn’t t be driving a Rlls-Ryce. It’s t be giving away mre than $1,000,000 a year and having an impact n peple’s lives. I have the success tday because I always had t wrk fr what I wanted. I grew up accustmed t risks and disappintments, s I was used t mving frward, n matter what.
In 2008, I went t Ls Angeles where I tried t get hired as an agent, an analyst and a financial brker. Unfrtunately, all these drs slammed in my face. The wrld’s ecnmy was in a bad state, s I knew I wuld have t d a little spinning f my wn.
Yuth invlves a certain inncence but als perseverance. The wrd “can’t” wasn’t in my vcabulary. I partnered with a friend buying distressed multifamily prperties arund Hustn. Even thugh we were enthusiastic and backed with start-up sums, I didn’t make a deal wrk. My friend mved n t ther prjects. Alne, I put all my mney int the next real-estate prject. I put the time in, I dreamed it, but nce again the deal fell thrugh. Tw mnths later, thugh, the deal came back arund. That was when the path pened, luck changed, and I was ready t frm my wn cmpany. I haven’t lked back. Only ahead.
I’m nw able t give back t cmmunities and causes. I dnate abut $500,000 a year, much f that ging t research t cure rare diseases. We als supprt a lt f services fr disadvantaged children in Hustn and ther places.
I have always been smene wh can see the big picture and have never been distracted by things that get in the way. There are lessns t be learned, and the biggest f thse is t keep ging. Yu may have t change the path, but always keep that visin in frnt f yu.
24. Which f the fllwing abut the authr is true?
A. He dnated a lt f mney t imprve his cmpany’s image.
B. He ften encuntered difficulties in the prcess f grwing up.
C. He started his wn cmpany tgether with a friend.
D. He changed jbs several times while in Ls Angeles.
25. By saying “d a little spinning f my wn” in the secnd paragraph, the authr prbably means he wuld ______.
A. lk fr a part-time jb independently
B. make his cntributins t the ecnmy
C. give in t the disappinting reality
D. be self-emplyed t develp his career
26. Which quality f the authr is nt shwn in the passage?
A. Perseverance. B. Optimism.C. Inncence.D. Kindness.
27. Which ne is prbably the best title f the passage?
A. Saying N t “Turning Back”B. Tips fr a Successful Business
C. Jumping ver Ecnmic DwnturnsD. A Life-time Pursuit f Dream
C
What is a lifestyle and hw is that different frm a life? A lifestyle is abut brand names and buying identity r fame. Lifestyle gives a false sense f peace and acceptability that cmes frm thers recgnizing what yu’ve bught int (as well as bught). If yur car, clthes, and hme are expensive, yu’re sphisticated (见过世面的) and stylish. If yu have the right kind f jb r g t the right scial gatherings, then yu receive the insincere apprval f thers. This means that yur self-esteem is always at the mercy f thers, with n appreciatin f yu as an individual.
A life, n the ther hand, is very different. A life is what yu lead when yu knw what matters mst t yu. It is very simple and cmes frm being cnnected t what yu knw is imprtant and being willing t put that first, n matter what thers may think. When yu create a life vs. a lifestyle, yur self-esteem cmes frm what’s inside yu, nt what thers think abut yu.
Lifestyle is expensive financially and persnally, because it csts a great deal t keep up appearances and d what yu think is scially acceptable. A life is nt expensive. Rather than using persnal r financial resurces, a life generates energy and staying pwer. It’s abut liberating yurself frm the mindless cnsumptin that sciety expects. It is abut making the chices that are in line with yur values, instead f using up yur bank accunt r energy fr n heart-driven reasn.
Hw can yu make the change? Understand the difference between a life and a lifestyle. Analyze yur current lifestyle t see what is csting yu in mney, time, stress, and energy t maintain it. Let g and make rm fr what is really imprtant t yu, what supprts yu and brings yu jy. Remember wh yu are frm within, nt what yu wn!
28. Which f the fllwing examples best explains “what is life abut”?
A. We wrk lng hurs in a jb that we d nt enjy.
B. We fcus n what we wear, r what kind f car we drive.
C. We find ut what ur true beliefs and values are and chse t live by these.
D. We think that hw thers see us is mre imprtant than what we think f urselves.
29. What methd des the authr use t explain his pinin in the third paragraph?
A. Making a cmparisn. B. Giving an example.
C. Giving a definitin. D. Giving a reasn.
30. T make the change, we need t _______.
A. be directed frm within B. be directed frm utside
C. be driven by scial values D. be driven by thers’ pinins
31. What is the authr’s purpse f writing this passage?
A. T describe what life is.
B. T intrduce what lifestyle is.
C. T prmte life instead f lifestyle.
D. T tell the differences between life and lifestyle.
D
If yu thught pilts dimmed (调暗) the lights befre take-ff t give yu sme shut-eye, think again. Believe it r nt, the dim lighting culd actually help save yur life in case f a plane emergency.
The dimmed lights befre taking ff the runway and landing are a flight precautin used t help passengers’ eyes adjust quicker during an emergency escape. “Ging frm a brightly lit envirnment t ne that’s cmpletely dark wuld require sme time fr ur eyes t fcus and see the escape slide,” Alice Theriault, service directr fr Air Canada wrte in a press statement. “Since we need t have all the secnds n ur side in the event f an emergency, dimming the lights is ne f many steps we take t ensure the safety f ur custmers.”
The phenmenn that yur eyes see thse strange speckles (小斑点) as yur sight adjusts t a dark place after being in a light place is called dark adaptatin. It nrmally takes ur eyes abut 20 t 30 minutes t see best in a dark rm. The brighter the lights, the lnger it takes fr ur eyes t adjust, which is why dimming the plane lights culd shrten yur “dark adaptatin” time since yu haven’t been sitting under flurescent bulbs (荧光灯) all flight.
Dimming lights adds valuable time t the escape prcess. It reduces the tensin n yur eyes if yu need t lk utside, r see the emergency lighting alng the passage. “It helps keep yu in the right directin.” Patrick Smith, an airline pilt and authr f Cckpit Cnfidential tld The Telegraph. “It als makes it easier fr flight attendants t assess any utside risks, such as fire r debris, which might affect an escape.” S next time a pilt dims the lights, just knw it’s fr yur safety, even thugh it creates a gentle atmsphere fr yur take-ff int the sky.
32. The lights are turned dwn befre take-ff t help passengers _______.
A. take a shrt break
B. escape in time f emergency
C. create a warm atmsphere
D. adapt their eyes t the bright envirnment
33. What is ne f the rles f shrtening “dark adaptatin” time?
A. Slwing dwn the landing. B. Adjusting the plane lights.
C. Keeping passengers calm. D. Helping the crew judge utside risks.
34. What des the underlined wrd “It” in the last paragraph refer t?
A. Dimming lights. B. The escape prcess.
C. Reducing tensin. D. The passage.
35. What is the text mainly abut?
A. A tip f air travel.
B. An emergency event n a plane.
C. A warning message n a plane.
D. An explanatin f an airline safety measure.
第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Fr numerus peple, nthing is better than having an iced beer when yu are back hme in ht summer. 36 Why? Just fr the sake f yur wn health and the happiness f yur family. Nw gd news fr yu. Frm nw n yu needn’t feel guilty just because yu lve beer. On the cntrary, the benefits f drinking beer are bvius. But there is still ne IMPORTANT pint I have t make clear. 37
1. Beer reduces risk f heart disease.
Yu can easily reduce the risk f heart disease by 30% r mre if yu are ne f the individuals wh drink a pint f beer per day. The result is ttally ppsite if yu drink t much beer. Be careful with yur prtins.
2. 38
Beer prevents diabetes due t the alchl cntent which increases insulin (胰岛素) sensitivity. Als, beer is rich in disslvable fiber that is s needed if the individual suffers frm diabetes.
3. Beer minimizes risk f cancer.
Xanthhuml (抗氧化剂黄腐酚) is fund in beer, which is very imprtant since it has anti-cancer prperties. Drinking beer in mderatin speeds up chemical reactins that keep ff the risk f prstate cancer (前列腺癌) in males. 39 Strange? But it is true. That is because the drink cntains cmpnents that decrease the risk f breast cancer.
4. Beer manages bld pressure.
Accrding t the recent studies carried ut by Harvard researchers, middle-aged wmen wh drink beer in mderatin were much less likely t develp high bld pressure. Other alchlic drinks d nt have the same prperties.
5. Beer treats dandruff (头皮屑).
40 The high cntent f vitamin B and yeast (酵母菌) will make yur hair smth and silky. G and have a try. Yu’ll be surprised t find the annying dandruff finally gne.
Beer lwers risk f diabetes.
Beer imprves yur ily skin.
Believe it r nt, wmen shuld als drink beer.
At the same time, yu may be a little nervus and guilty.
Remember it is hw much beer yu cnsume that matters t yur health.
Sme peple prefer a beer t sme pills when they get a cld in summer.
Beer is much healthier than all the shamps and cnditiners (护发素) that yu see n the shelves in the supermarket r in advertisements.
第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My mm, wh was 95, lived in an assisted living care center in St. Paul, Minnesta. I drve up frm Chicag ne weekend fr a visit .
Her eyesight had grwn 41 s she culdn’t read the newspapers. Her memry was 42 . But her deep lve fr us, her fur 43 and her grandkids, and f life, still 44 althugh nt s brightly. I tld Mm that her hands lked really 45 and asked if she’d like sme skin cream.
“Sure,” she said.
S I rubbed sme Jergen’s ltin int her leathery palms and bent fingers, which used t play the pian s 46 . As I did this, she clsed her eyes and 47 a deep sigh.
“That feels gd,” she said.
That was the 48 cnversatin I had with my dear Mm in persn. She died tw mnths later. S I’m 49 nw, n Mther’s Day, with this picture f her beautiful 95-year-ld hands and all the 50 they carried.
Thse are the hands that 51 me ut f the baby bed when I was crying, and that rubbed my neck shulders when I was an 52 , pimply (长着粉刺的) teenager.
Thse were the hands that 53 eggs and squeezed range juice –– all fr me and my three brthers and my father. And thse were the hands that taught me hw t play the pian, in the hpe I’d learn hw t make music and knw its impressive 54 and pwer.
All I knw t say this Mther’s Day is the same 55 , inadequate phrase I used t say t her all the time and that I nw hear ur three kids say t my wife, Carl.
“Thanks, Mm.”
41. A. darkB. clearC. cludyD. rainy
42. A. increasingB. slippingC. develpingD. shining
43. A. brthersB. sistersC. snsD. daughters
44. A. fellB. shkC. lstD. burned
45. A. beautifulB. dryC. bigD. thin
46. A. skillfullyB. quicklyC. vilentlyD. ludly
47. A. let utB. drive ffC. pick upD. put away
48. A. firstB. leastC. mstD. last
49. A. caughtB. ccupiedC. mixedD. left
50. A. hatredB. pityC. lveD. interest
51. A. liftedB. draggedC. threwD. put
52. A. ambitiusB. activeC. energeticD. anxius
53. A. hatchedB. friedC. rlledD. painted
54. A. curisityB. dullnessC. beautyD. difficulty
55. A. lngB. wnderfulC. lightD. simple
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Yu can’t really avid prcessed fd, and that’s nt 56 (necessary) a bad thing. Prcessed fd is fd that 57 (change) in any way frm its natural state. That includes washing, canning, freezing, r adding ingredients.
Salt is ften used 58 (keep) fd fresh. Even if yu’re careful abut adding it 59 yur fd, it’s prbably already there, thanks t prcessing. It is advised t read labels when yu buy gds.
60 (find) in prcessed fds like baked gds, salty snacks, and margarine, trans fat can affect yur chlesterl (胆固醇) and lead t inflammatin that’s linked t heart disease, strke, and ther cnditins. Recent gvernment 61 (ruling) have made trans fat increasingly difficult t find. Hwever, it must be knwn that even if 62 prduct’s label says it has 0 grams f trans fat, it can have up t 0.5 grams f it.
63 (prepare) yur wn fd lets yu decide the ingredients and the amunts f them 64 g int it. If yu dn’t have the time r the skills, frzen meals aren’t that bad. While these are still prcessed, sme fd cmpanies are using 65 (few) unhealthy ingredients.
第四部分: 写作 （共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假设你是李华。你的澳大利亚好友Mike听说中国的很多高中生都在上晚自习(evening classes), 他想知道具体的情况。请你给他回复邮件, 内容包括:
1.上晚自习的原因；
2.学生的总体看法。
注意:
1.词数80左右；
2.开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。
第二节（满分 25 分）
阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
注意：1.续写的词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
One day, little Philip spent the mrning with his yung playmate, Jhnny Crane, wh lived in a fine huse. When Philip returned hme, he tld Mther Jhnny had mney in bth pckets and he said he culd get ever s much mre if he wanted it. Mther ndded calmly.
“Why, he has a big ppgun, and a watch, and a hbbyhrse, and lts f things.” Philip lked up with an unhappy stare…and the tears sprang t his eyes, “I guess we are very pr, aren’t we?”
“N, indeed, Philip, we are far frm being pr. We are just nt s rich as Mr. Crane’s family, if that is what yu mean.”
“N!” insisted the little fellw, sbbing, “I d think we are very pr! I have scarcely anything –– I mean anything that’s wrth mney, except things t eat and wear, and I’d have t have them anyway.”
“Have t have them?” Mther eched, wndering hw t reasn with him n that pint, “Grw up, my sn. We have enugh t live...”
Just then Uncle Ben lked up frm the paper he had been reading: “Philip,” said he, I’m ding experiments abut eyes; s, if yu will let me have yurs, I will give yu a dllar apiece fr them. I will give yu chlrfrm (三氯甲烷), s it will nt hurt yu in the least, and yu shall have a beautiful glass pair fr nthing, t wear in their place. Cme, a dllar apiece, cash dwn! What d yu say?”
“Give yu my eyes, uncle?” cried Philip, lking wild at the very thught and shaking his head, “N!”
“Well, five, ten.” “Twenty dllars, then.”
Philip shk his head at every ffer. “N! I wuldn’t let yu have them fr a thusand dllars! What culd I d withut my eyes? I culdn’t see mther, nr the baby, nr the flwers, nr the hrses, nr anything,” added Philip, grwing angry.
“Hw abut tw thusand?” urged Uncle Ben, taking a rll f bank ntes ut f his pcket.
Para 1:
Philip, hwever, shuted that he never wuld d any such thing. ____________________
____________________________________________________________________________
Para 2:
T all f these ffers fr his bdy parts Philip shk his head, refusing t exchange any.
____________________________________________________________________________
A bank statement –– these are thse letters frm the bank telling yu hw much yu’ve spent r saved. They cme in thse envelpes that are s depressing t see when yu’re in the red.
Cins –– they are the pieces f metal mney in yur pcket; and they seem t mysteriusly disappear every time yu desperately need t make a call frm a public phne bx.
A cashier –– in Britain these bank wrkers wh serve yu are ever s friendly and helpful…until they knw yu’ve gt mney prblems.
A bank letter –– this is the angry letter frm the bank telling yu t pay up r suffer the additinal expense f a curt case.
A cash machine –– these hles in the wall that thrw ut mney (ATMs in the US) are s useful. But be careful t check wh’s standing behind yu!
Cash –– if yu carry lts f this paper mney with yu, the prbability f yu getting rbbed r lsing yur wallet increases by 100%－it’s a rule f nature.
A credit card –– s easy t use, s easy t abuse! They’re als knwn as yur “flexible friend”, althugh “flexible enemy” wuld be mre apprpriate.
A lan –– this is the mney that banks give yu t start up yur business r buy a bigger car. It’s all very exciting at first…until interest rates sht up.
An verdraft (透支) –– this is permissin frm the bank t take ut mre mney than yu have. It’s great in thery, but disastrus in practice.
A mrtgage (按揭) –– this is the mney yu brrw t buy a huse, usually with yu fr at least twenty years…a lng time t be paying fr smething.
Dear Mike,
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
考试时间：120分钟试题满分：150分
命题人：高三英语组 校对人：高三英语组
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Hw did the wman return frm the trip?
A. By plane. B. By car. C. By cach.
2.What des the man suggest ding?
A. Talking t the teacher. B. Renting the equipment. C. Giving up the curse.
3.What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. The man’s jb. B. The man’s huse. C. The man’s hbby.
4.Why des the man say David Olsen is unfit fr the psitin?
A. He’s implite. B. He’s immature. C. He’s inexperienced.
5.Which clue did the speakers miss?
A. The lcked dr. B. The brken glass. C. The muddy ftprints.
第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the pssible relatinship between the speakers?
A. Clleagues. B. Strangers. C. Friends.
7. Why might the wman leave?
A. She missed her turn. B. She will have a cffee. C. She has t return t wrk.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Wh is the man?
A. A researcher. B. A student. C. A teacher.
9. Which f the fllwing is a regular activity?
A. Guiding the visitrs. B. Walking the dg. C. Lking after the paths.
10. What des the man prefer t d?
A. Identify types f butterflies.
B. Make nesting bxes fr birds.
C. D sme research n insects.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What is the wman willing t d in the club?
A. Ck the meals. B. D the washing-up. C. Help with transprt.
12. When will the wman take Mrs. Clara t see a dctr?
A. Next Tuesday. B. Next Wednesday. C. Next Thursday.
13. What will the wman d fr Mr. Paul next Friday?
A. Decrate his kitchen. B. Weed his garden. C. Mve huse.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. What shcked the wman mst in WrldSkills?
A. Beauticians’ ding peple’s hair.
B. Cnstructrs’ laying bricks.
C. Carers’ ding first aid.
15. Hw did the trainer feel abut the flwers by the wman?
A. Embarrassed. B. Satisfied. C. Disappinted.
16. When des the wman hpe t cmpete in WrldSkills?
A. In 2024. B. In 2025. C. In 2026.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What clr is the tur bat nw?
A. Light green. B. Jet black. C. Dark red.
18. Which lunchbx is suitable fr cheese lvers?
A. Lunchbx 1. B. Lunchbx 2. C. Lunchbx 3.
19. What will Ray be in charge f ding?
A. Cleaning the bins n the bat.
B. Cllecting litter frm the turists.
C. Taking the rubbish t be recycled.
20. What is unclear abut the lighthuse?
A. Wh built it. B. When it was built. C. What it was made f.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
21. Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the passage?
A. A bank statement is equal t a bank letter.
B. Cashiers in Britain serve clients with gd manners.
C. Yu shuld be n alert when yu draw cash frm ATMs.
D. Yu can use a credit card as easily and freely as yu can.
22. A cllege graduate plans t pen his wn cmpany, he may need t knw abut _______.
A. cashB. lanC. mrtgageD. credit card
23. In which sectin f a newspaper may we read this passage?
A. Financial advice.B. Jb advertisement.
C. Ecnmic knwledge.D. English vcabulary.
B
If I have a gal in life, it isn’t t be driving a Rlls-Ryce. It’s t be giving away mre than $1,000,000 a year and having an impact n peple’s lives. I have the success tday because I always had t wrk fr what I wanted. I grew up accustmed t risks and disappintments, s I was used t mving frward, n matter what.
In 2008, I went t Ls Angeles where I tried t get hired as an agent, an analyst and a financial brker. Unfrtunately, all these drs slammed in my face. The wrld’s ecnmy was in a bad state, s I knew I wuld have t d a little spinning f my wn.
Yuth invlves a certain inncence but als perseverance. The wrd “can’t” wasn’t in my vcabulary. I partnered with a friend buying distressed multifamily prperties arund Hustn. Even thugh we were enthusiastic and backed with start-up sums, I didn’t make a deal wrk. My friend mved n t ther prjects. Alne, I put all my mney int the next real-estate prject. I put the time in, I dreamed it, but nce again the deal fell thrugh. Tw mnths later, thugh, the deal came back arund. That was when the path pened, luck changed, and I was ready t frm my wn cmpany. I haven’t lked back. Only ahead.
I’m nw able t give back t cmmunities and causes. I dnate abut $500,000 a year, much f that ging t research t cure rare diseases. We als supprt a lt f services fr disadvantaged children in Hustn and ther places.
I have always been smene wh can see the big picture and have never been distracted by things that get in the way. There are lessns t be learned, and the biggest f thse is t keep ging. Yu may have t change the path, but always keep that visin in frnt f yu.
24. Which f the fllwing abut the authr is true?
A. He dnated a lt f mney t imprve his cmpany’s image.
B. He ften encuntered difficulties in the prcess f grwing up.
C. He started his wn cmpany tgether with a friend.
D. He changed jbs several times while in Ls Angeles.
25. By saying “d a little spinning f my wn” in the secnd paragraph, the authr prbably means he wuld ______.
A. lk fr a part-time jb independently
B. make his cntributins t the ecnmy
C. give in t the disappinting reality
D. be self-emplyed t develp his career
26. Which quality f the authr is nt shwn in the passage?
A. Perseverance. B. Optimism.C. Inncence.D. Kindness.
27. Which ne is prbably the best title f the passage?
A. Saying N t “Turning Back”B. Tips fr a Successful Business
C. Jumping ver Ecnmic DwnturnsD. A Life-time Pursuit f Dream
C
What is a lifestyle and hw is that different frm a life? A lifestyle is abut brand names and buying identity r fame. Lifestyle gives a false sense f peace and acceptability that cmes frm thers recgnizing what yu’ve bught int (as well as bught). If yur car, clthes, and hme are expensive, yu’re sphisticated (见过世面的) and stylish. If yu have the right kind f jb r g t the right scial gatherings, then yu receive the insincere apprval f thers. This means that yur self-esteem is always at the mercy f thers, with n appreciatin f yu as an individual.
A life, n the ther hand, is very different. A life is what yu lead when yu knw what matters mst t yu. It is very simple and cmes frm being cnnected t what yu knw is imprtant and being willing t put that first, n matter what thers may think. When yu create a life vs. a lifestyle, yur self-esteem cmes frm what’s inside yu, nt what thers think abut yu.
Lifestyle is expensive financially and persnally, because it csts a great deal t keep up appearances and d what yu think is scially acceptable. A life is nt expensive. Rather than using persnal r financial resurces, a life generates energy and staying pwer. It’s abut liberating yurself frm the mindless cnsumptin that sciety expects. It is abut making the chices that are in line with yur values, instead f using up yur bank accunt r energy fr n heart-driven reasn.
Hw can yu make the change? Understand the difference between a life and a lifestyle. Analyze yur current lifestyle t see what is csting yu in mney, time, stress, and energy t maintain it. Let g and make rm fr what is really imprtant t yu, what supprts yu and brings yu jy. Remember wh yu are frm within, nt what yu wn!
28. Which f the fllwing examples best explains “what is life abut”?
A. We wrk lng hurs in a jb that we d nt enjy.
B. We fcus n what we wear, r what kind f car we drive.
C. We find ut what ur true beliefs and values are and chse t live by these.
D. We think that hw thers see us is mre imprtant than what we think f urselves.
29. What methd des the authr use t explain his pinin in the third paragraph?
A. Making a cmparisn. B. Giving an example.
C. Giving a definitin. D. Giving a reasn.
30. T make the change, we need t _______.
A. be directed frm within B. be directed frm utside
C. be driven by scial values D. be driven by thers’ pinins
31. What is the authr’s purpse f writing this passage?
A. T describe what life is.
B. T intrduce what lifestyle is.
C. T prmte life instead f lifestyle.
D. T tell the differences between life and lifestyle.
D
If yu thught pilts dimmed (调暗) the lights befre take-ff t give yu sme shut-eye, think again. Believe it r nt, the dim lighting culd actually help save yur life in case f a plane emergency.
The dimmed lights befre taking ff the runway and landing are a flight precautin used t help passengers’ eyes adjust quicker during an emergency escape. “Ging frm a brightly lit envirnment t ne that’s cmpletely dark wuld require sme time fr ur eyes t fcus and see the escape slide,” Alice Theriault, service directr fr Air Canada wrte in a press statement. “Since we need t have all the secnds n ur side in the event f an emergency, dimming the lights is ne f many steps we take t ensure the safety f ur custmers.”
The phenmenn that yur eyes see thse strange speckles (小斑点) as yur sight adjusts t a dark place after being in a light place is called dark adaptatin. It nrmally takes ur eyes abut 20 t 30 minutes t see best in a dark rm. The brighter the lights, the lnger it takes fr ur eyes t adjust, which is why dimming the plane lights culd shrten yur “dark adaptatin” time since yu haven’t been sitting under flurescent bulbs (荧光灯) all flight.
Dimming lights adds valuable time t the escape prcess. It reduces the tensin n yur eyes if yu need t lk utside, r see the emergency lighting alng the passage. “It helps keep yu in the right directin.” Patrick Smith, an airline pilt and authr f Cckpit Cnfidential tld The Telegraph. “It als makes it easier fr flight attendants t assess any utside risks, such as fire r debris, which might affect an escape.” S next time a pilt dims the lights, just knw it’s fr yur safety, even thugh it creates a gentle atmsphere fr yur take-ff int the sky.
32. The lights are turned dwn befre take-ff t help passengers _______.
A. take a shrt break
B. escape in time f emergency
C. create a warm atmsphere
D. adapt their eyes t the bright envirnment
33. What is ne f the rles f shrtening “dark adaptatin” time?
A. Slwing dwn the landing. B. Adjusting the plane lights.
C. Keeping passengers calm. D. Helping the crew judge utside risks.
34. What des the underlined wrd “It” in the last paragraph refer t?
A. Dimming lights. B. The escape prcess.
C. Reducing tensin. D. The passage.
35. What is the text mainly abut?
A. A tip f air travel.
B. An emergency event n a plane.
C. A warning message n a plane.
D. An explanatin f an airline safety measure.
第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Fr numerus peple, nthing is better than having an iced beer when yu are back hme in ht summer. 36 Why? Just fr the sake f yur wn health and the happiness f yur family. Nw gd news fr yu. Frm nw n yu needn’t feel guilty just because yu lve beer. On the cntrary, the benefits f drinking beer are bvius. But there is still ne IMPORTANT pint I have t make clear. 37
1. Beer reduces risk f heart disease.
Yu can easily reduce the risk f heart disease by 30% r mre if yu are ne f the individuals wh drink a pint f beer per day. The result is ttally ppsite if yu drink t much beer. Be careful with yur prtins.
2. 38
Beer prevents diabetes due t the alchl cntent which increases insulin (胰岛素) sensitivity. Als, beer is rich in disslvable fiber that is s needed if the individual suffers frm diabetes.
3. Beer minimizes risk f cancer.
Xanthhuml (抗氧化剂黄腐酚) is fund in beer, which is very imprtant since it has anti-cancer prperties. Drinking beer in mderatin speeds up chemical reactins that keep ff the risk f prstate cancer (前列腺癌) in males. 39 Strange? But it is true. That is because the drink cntains cmpnents that decrease the risk f breast cancer.
4. Beer manages bld pressure.
Accrding t the recent studies carried ut by Harvard researchers, middle-aged wmen wh drink beer in mderatin were much less likely t develp high bld pressure. Other alchlic drinks d nt have the same prperties.
5. Beer treats dandruff (头皮屑).
40 The high cntent f vitamin B and yeast (酵母菌) will make yur hair smth and silky. G and have a try. Yu’ll be surprised t find the annying dandruff finally gne.
Beer lwers risk f diabetes.
Beer imprves yur ily skin.
Believe it r nt, wmen shuld als drink beer.
At the same time, yu may be a little nervus and guilty.
Remember it is hw much beer yu cnsume that matters t yur health.
Sme peple prefer a beer t sme pills when they get a cld in summer.
Beer is much healthier than all the shamps and cnditiners (护发素) that yu see n the shelves in the supermarket r in advertisements.
第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My mm, wh was 95, lived in an assisted living care center in St. Paul, Minnesta. I drve up frm Chicag ne weekend fr a visit .
Her eyesight had grwn 41 s she culdn’t read the newspapers. Her memry was 42 . But her deep lve fr us, her fur 43 and her grandkids, and f life, still 44 althugh nt s brightly. I tld Mm that her hands lked really 45 and asked if she’d like sme skin cream.
“Sure,” she said.
S I rubbed sme Jergen’s ltin int her leathery palms and bent fingers, which used t play the pian s 46 . As I did this, she clsed her eyes and 47 a deep sigh.
“That feels gd,” she said.
That was the 48 cnversatin I had with my dear Mm in persn. She died tw mnths later. S I’m 49 nw, n Mther’s Day, with this picture f her beautiful 95-year-ld hands and all the 50 they carried.
Thse are the hands that 51 me ut f the baby bed when I was crying, and that rubbed my neck shulders when I was an 52 , pimply (长着粉刺的) teenager.
Thse were the hands that 53 eggs and squeezed range juice –– all fr me and my three brthers and my father. And thse were the hands that taught me hw t play the pian, in the hpe I’d learn hw t make music and knw its impressive 54 and pwer.
All I knw t say this Mther’s Day is the same 55 , inadequate phrase I used t say t her all the time and that I nw hear ur three kids say t my wife, Carl.
“Thanks, Mm.”
41. A. darkB. clearC. cludyD. rainy
42. A. increasingB. slippingC. develpingD. shining
43. A. brthersB. sistersC. snsD. daughters
44. A. fellB. shkC. lstD. burned
45. A. beautifulB. dryC. bigD. thin
46. A. skillfullyB. quicklyC. vilentlyD. ludly
47. A. let utB. drive ffC. pick upD. put away
48. A. firstB. leastC. mstD. last
49. A. caughtB. ccupiedC. mixedD. left
50. A. hatredB. pityC. lveD. interest
51. A. liftedB. draggedC. threwD. put
52. A. ambitiusB. activeC. energeticD. anxius
53. A. hatchedB. friedC. rlledD. painted
54. A. curisityB. dullnessC. beautyD. difficulty
55. A. lngB. wnderfulC. lightD. simple
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Yu can’t really avid prcessed fd, and that’s nt 56 (necessary) a bad thing. Prcessed fd is fd that 57 (change) in any way frm its natural state. That includes washing, canning, freezing, r adding ingredients.
Salt is ften used 58 (keep) fd fresh. Even if yu’re careful abut adding it 59 yur fd, it’s prbably already there, thanks t prcessing. It is advised t read labels when yu buy gds.
60 (find) in prcessed fds like baked gds, salty snacks, and margarine, trans fat can affect yur chlesterl (胆固醇) and lead t inflammatin that’s linked t heart disease, strke, and ther cnditins. Recent gvernment 61 (ruling) have made trans fat increasingly difficult t find. Hwever, it must be knwn that even if 62 prduct’s label says it has 0 grams f trans fat, it can have up t 0.5 grams f it.
63 (prepare) yur wn fd lets yu decide the ingredients and the amunts f them 64 g int it. If yu dn’t have the time r the skills, frzen meals aren’t that bad. While these are still prcessed, sme fd cmpanies are using 65 (few) unhealthy ingredients.
第四部分: 写作 （共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假设你是李华。你的澳大利亚好友Mike听说中国的很多高中生都在上晚自习(evening classes), 他想知道具体的情况。请你给他回复邮件, 内容包括:
1.上晚自习的原因；
2.学生的总体看法。
注意:
1.词数80左右；
2.开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。
第二节（满分 25 分）
阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
注意：1.续写的词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
One day, little Philip spent the mrning with his yung playmate, Jhnny Crane, wh lived in a fine huse. When Philip returned hme, he tld Mther Jhnny had mney in bth pckets and he said he culd get ever s much mre if he wanted it. Mther ndded calmly.
“Why, he has a big ppgun, and a watch, and a hbbyhrse, and lts f things.” Philip lked up with an unhappy stare…and the tears sprang t his eyes, “I guess we are very pr, aren’t we?”
“N, indeed, Philip, we are far frm being pr. We are just nt s rich as Mr. Crane’s family, if that is what yu mean.”
“N!” insisted the little fellw, sbbing, “I d think we are very pr! I have scarcely anything –– I mean anything that’s wrth mney, except things t eat and wear, and I’d have t have them anyway.”
“Have t have them?” Mther eched, wndering hw t reasn with him n that pint, “Grw up, my sn. We have enugh t live...”
Just then Uncle Ben lked up frm the paper he had been reading: “Philip,” said he, I’m ding experiments abut eyes; s, if yu will let me have yurs, I will give yu a dllar apiece fr them. I will give yu chlrfrm (三氯甲烷), s it will nt hurt yu in the least, and yu shall have a beautiful glass pair fr nthing, t wear in their place. Cme, a dllar apiece, cash dwn! What d yu say?”
“Give yu my eyes, uncle?” cried Philip, lking wild at the very thught and shaking his head, “N!”
“Well, five, ten.” “Twenty dllars, then.”
Philip shk his head at every ffer. “N! I wuldn’t let yu have them fr a thusand dllars! What culd I d withut my eyes? I culdn’t see mther, nr the baby, nr the flwers, nr the hrses, nr anything,” added Philip, grwing angry.
“Hw abut tw thusand?” urged Uncle Ben, taking a rll f bank ntes ut f his pcket.
Para 1:
Philip, hwever, shuted that he never wuld d any such thing. ____________________
____________________________________________________________________________
Para 2:
T all f these ffers fr his bdy parts Philip shk his head, refusing t exchange any.
____________________________________________________________________________
A bank statement –– these are thse letters frm the bank telling yu hw much yu’ve spent r saved. They cme in thse envelpes that are s depressing t see when yu’re in the red.
Cins –– they are the pieces f metal mney in yur pcket; and they seem t mysteriusly disappear every time yu desperately need t make a call frm a public phne bx.
A cashier –– in Britain these bank wrkers wh serve yu are ever s friendly and helpful…until they knw yu’ve gt mney prblems.
A bank letter –– this is the angry letter frm the bank telling yu t pay up r suffer the additinal expense f a curt case.
A cash machine –– these hles in the wall that thrw ut mney (ATMs in the US) are s useful. But be careful t check wh’s standing behind yu!
Cash –– if yu carry lts f this paper mney with yu, the prbability f yu getting rbbed r lsing yur wallet increases by 100%－it’s a rule f nature.
A credit card –– s easy t use, s easy t abuse! They’re als knwn as yur “flexible friend”, althugh “flexible enemy” wuld be mre apprpriate.
A lan –– this is the mney that banks give yu t start up yur business r buy a bigger car. It’s all very exciting at first…until interest rates sht up.
An verdraft (透支) –– this is permissin frm the bank t take ut mre mney than yu have. It’s great in thery, but disastrus in practice.
A mrtgage (按揭) –– this is the mney yu brrw t buy a huse, usually with yu fr at least twenty years…a lng time t be paying fr smething.
Dear Mike,
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
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