2023年四川省南充市中考英语真题（含解析）

这是一份2023年四川省南充市中考英语真题（含解析），共20页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7， Wh is Jessica?等内容，欢迎下载使用。

第一部分：听（共两节；满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What will the speakers prbably have fr dinner?
A. Fried chicken. B. Hamburgers. C. Beef ndles.
2. Why des the man like pp music?
A. Because it’s very beautiful.
B. Because it can tuch his heart.
C. Because it has interesting lyrics.
3. What des Mary want t be?
A. An engineer. B. A scientist. C. A spaceman.
4. Hw ften des Frank clean his rm?
A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week.
5. Hw des the man feel accrding t his tne (语调)?
A. Surprised. B. Satisfied. C. Embarrassed.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段长对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读下面两个小题。
6. Wh is Jessica?
A. B. C.
7. Hw many changes f their hmetwn are mentined in the cnversatin?
A. Tw. B. Three. C. Fur.
听第7段材料，回答第8至第10三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题。
8. What did the girl d n June 5?
A. Exchanged unwanted things.
B. Cllected waste paper.
C. Gave a reprt.
9. Which bag did the president suggest taking?
A. A plastic bag. B. A paper bag. C. A reusable bag.
10. What is the man ging t d next?
A. T tell his parents. B. T g shpping. C. T recycle paper.
听第8段材料，回答第11至第13三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题。
11. What will they mst prbably buy?
A. B. C.
12. Where is Jack’s huse?
A. On Bridge Street. B. On Center Street. C. On Lng Street.
13. Hw will they g t the yard sale?
A. By car. B. By subway. C. By bus.
听第9段材料，回答第14至第16三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题。
14. Hw lng has Anna been training?
A. Fr three days. B. Fr three weeks. C. Fr tw weeks.
15. The by thinks ______ is the mst imprtant in a vlleyball game.
A. team wrk B. persnal perfrmance C. game result
16. Why is Anna wrried?
A. Because she let her teammates dwn.
B. Because she is afraid t lse the game.
C. Because her teammates dn’t wrk hard.
听第10段材料，回答第17至第20四个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读下面四个小题。
17. Hw des the speaker feel at the beginning f the speech?
A. Prud. B. Pleased. C. Hpeful.
18. Wh des the speaker give the yellw rse t?
A. Her friends. B. Her parents. C. Her teachers.
19. Which f the fllwing tpic is talked abut in the speech?
A. Cngratulatins. B. Suggestins. C. Thanks.
20. Where might the speech be given?
A. At a schl leaver’s party.
B. At a teacher’s welcme party.
C. At a classmate’s birthday party.
第二部分：读（共三节；满分70分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Mnarch butterflies (黑脉金斑蝶) are cmmn in Nrth America. What makes mnarchs interesting is their migratin (迁徙). They travel t find fd, r ____1____ warmer weather. Every autumn, mnarchs ____2____ black and range wings begin a lng jurney t the suth.
Hwever, until recently n ne knew ____3____ they did this. Scientists have fund ut that the mnarchs can tell the time f day. They use their eyes t measure the ____4____ f the sun. These tw pieces f infrmatin—the time f day and the place where the sun is in the sky—allw the mnarchs t decide the way t g. Finally, the mnarchs make it ____5____ t reach the places where they will spend the winter.
1. A. care frB. lk frC. prepare frD. wait fr
2. A. nB. atC. withD. under
3. A. hwB. whyC. whenD. where
4. A. sizeB. shapeC. psitinD. temperature
5. A. usefulB. relaxingC. necessaryD. successful
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了黑脉金斑蝶的长途迁徙。
【1题详解】
句意：它们旅行是为了寻找食物，或者寻找温暖的天气。
care fr关心；lk fr寻找；prepare fr准备；wait fr等待。根据“What makes mnarchs interesting is their migratin (迁徙)”可知黑脉金斑蝶迁徙是为了寻找食物或者温暖的天气，故选B。
2题详解】
句意：每年秋天，长着黑色和橙色翅膀的黑脉金斑蝶开始向南的长途旅行。
n在……上；at在；with具有；under在……下。根据“ and range wings ”可知是指有着黑色和橙色翅膀的黑脉金斑蝶，应用with，故选C。
【3题详解】
句意：然而，直到最近，没有人知道它们是如何做到的。
hw如何；why为什么；when什么时候；where在哪里。根据“Hwever, until recently n ne did this.”可知没有人知道黑脉金斑蝶是如何开始向南进行长途迁徙的。故选A。
【4题详解】
句意：它们用眼睛来测量太阳的位置。
size尺寸；shape形状；psitin位置；temperature温度。根据“the place where the sun is in the sky”可知是指太阳的位置，故选C。
【5题详解】
句意：最后，黑脉金斑蝶成功到达了它们过冬的地方。
useful有用的；relaxing放松的；necessary有必要的；successful成功地。根据“Finally, the mnarchs make reach the places where they will spend the winter.”可知最后它们成功到达了它们过冬的地方。故选D。
B
If yu lve reading bks, yu must knw abut the bk The Adventures f Tm Sawyer by Mark Twain. The bk is quite interesting and ppular amng kids. Even if I am an adult nw, the bk is ____6____ ne f my favrites. After re-reading the bk recently, I have ____7____ an imprtant lessn frm Tm Sawyer.
In ur daily lives, we are ften given sme bring r tiring ____8____. What’s in yur mind when yur mther ____9____ yu t d sme chres? Have yu ever wanted t cmplain (抱怨)? I think mst peple have.
Tm Sawyer, hwever, had a different thught when he was given a bring task. One day, Aunt Plly tld Tm t ____10____ the fence (篱笆). Tm was ding his jb, when his friend Ben Rgers happened t pass by. Instead f cmplaining, Tm tld Ben that he felt “____11____” abut the task. “Only ne in a thusand—maybe even tw thusand—bys can d this!” Tm said.
Tm’s wrds made Ben interested in the task. He even gave Tm his apple s that he culd have a ____12____ t paint the fence. If Tm had thught abut ____13____ but cmplaining, he wuld have had a bad day painting the fence.
This stry teaches me a valuable lessn: Cmplaining is ____14____. The next time yu are given a bring r tiring task, dn’t cmplain. Unlike what happens in the stry f Tm Sawyer, it is unlikely that smene will cme and d the wrk fr yu. S, dn’t cmplain, ____15____ yu’ll feel better and perhaps even d a better jb!
6. A. justB. stillC. evenD. hardly
7. A. learnedB. taughtC. givenD. attended
8. A. striesB. wrdsC. tasksD. lessns
9. A. trustsB. allwsC. helpsD. asks
10. A. paintB. repairC. examineD. crss
11. A. bredB. excitedC. unexpectedD. disappinted
12. A. methdB. hbbyC. dreamD. chance
13. A. everythingB. anythingC. nthingD. smething
14. A. uselessB. endlessC. pwerfulD. wnderful
15. A. ifB. rC. butD. and
【答案】6 B 7. A 8. C 9. D 10. A 11. B 12. D 13. C 14. A 15. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者重读了《汤姆·索亚历险记》，并从汤姆·索亚那里学到了一个重要的教训，就是抱怨是没有用的。
【6题详解】
句意：即使我现在是一个成年人，这本书仍然是我的最爱之一。
just只；still仍然；even甚至；hardly几乎不。根据“Even if I am an adult nw, the bk f my favrites.”可知，此处是指，即使成年后，这本书仍然是作者的最爱之一。故选B。
【7题详解】
句意：最近重读了这本书后，我从汤姆·索亚身上学到了一个重要的教训。
learned学习；taught教；given给；attended出席。根据“I imprtant lessn frm Tm Sawyer.”可知，应是从中学到了一个重要的教训。故选A。
【8题详解】
句意：在我们的日常生活中，我们经常被赋予一些无聊或累人的任务。
stries故事；wrds言语；tasks任务；lessns课。根据后文“Tm Sawyer, hwever, had a different thught when he was given a bring task.”可知，指被赋予任务，故选C。
【9题详解】
句意：当你妈妈让你做家务时，你在想什么？
trusts信任；allws允许；helps帮助；asks让。根据“What’s in yur mind when yur t d sme chres?”可知，妈妈让你做家务，故选D。
【10题详解】
句意：一天，波莉姨妈让汤姆给篱笆刷漆。
paint涂；repair修理；examine检查；crss通过。根据后文“paint the fence”可知，是给篱笆刷漆，故选A。
11题详解】
句意：汤姆没有抱怨，而是告诉本，他对这项任务感到“兴奋”。
bred无聊的；excited兴奋的；unexpected想不到的；disappinted失望的。根据“Only ne in a thusand—maybe even tw thusand—bys can d this!”和“Tm’s wrds made Ben interested in the task.”可知，汤姆让觉得这项任务令人兴奋，故选B。
【12题详解】
句意：他甚至把自己的苹果给了汤姆，好让他有机会粉刷栅栏。
methd方法；hbby爱好；dream梦想；chance机会。根据“He even gave Tm his apple s that he culd have paint the fence.”可知，用苹果换一次粉刷篱笆的机会，故选D。
【13题详解】
句意：如果汤姆满脑子都是抱怨的话，他粉刷栅栏的那一天就会过得很糟糕。
everything每件事；anything任何事；nthing无事；smething某事。根据“If Tm had thught cmplaining, he wuld have had a bad day painting the fence.”可知，此处指什么都不想只抱怨的话会过得很糟糕。故选C。
【14题详解】
句意：这个故事给我上了宝贵的一课：抱怨是没有用的。
useless无用的；endless无尽的；pwerful有力量的；wnderful极好的。根据“Cmplaining is...”和“The next time yu are given a bring r tiring task, dn’t cmplain”可知，抱怨是没有用的。故选A。
【15题详解】
句意：所以，不要抱怨，你会感觉更好，甚至可能做得更好！
if如果；r或者；but但是；and和。分析“S, dn’t cmplain, ’ll feel better and perhaps even d a better jb!”可知，前后构成顺承关系，用and连接。故选D。
第二节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
16. Which temperature is the mst suitable t plant sunflwers?
A. B. C. D.
17. Which f the fllwing can be put in ______?
A. Planting Sunflwer SeedsB. Cnsidering Seeds Quality
C. Watering Sunflwer PlantsD. Checking the Temperature
18. If yu plant yur seeds in April, yu may harvest in ______.
A. JanuaryB. MayC. JulyD. Nvember
19. ______ can be used when the sunflwers are 95 cm tall.
A. SticksB. NetsC. Paper twelsD. Plastic bags
20. Where is the article prbably frm?
A. A ntice bard.B. A travel guide.
C. A planting diary.D. A gardening magazine.
【答案】16. C 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍种植向日葵的相关内容。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Start it with the best temperatures: 18~33℃.”可知，最佳温度是18~33℃，故选C。
【17题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Once the seeds germinate, plant them.”和此部分的介绍可知，此处应是种子发芽后把它种下去，故选A。
【18题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Sunflwers usually take 80 t 120 days t mature (成熟) and prduce new seeds.”可知，向日葵通常需要80到120天才能成熟并产生新的种子，所以如果你在四月种下种子，你可能会在七月收获。故选C。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Supprt plants ver 90 cm with sticks.”可知，用树枝支撑90厘米以上的植株，故选A。
【20题详解】
推理判断题。本文主要介绍种植向日葵的相关内容，所以可能在一本园艺杂志上看到这篇文章，故选D。
B
It is mre than sixty years since the death f Lei Feng, and yet his spirit f selflessness is still alive, inspiring Chinese yung peple. In fact, the wish t help thers can always be fund amng cmmn peple.
On September 5, 2022, when an earthquake hit Luding, Sichuan, 28-year-ld hydrpwer statin (水电站) wrker Gan Yu chse nt t leave but stay at his wrkplace, saving villages dwnstream frm being flded. Peple think he is a her like Lei Feng, but he desn’t feel that he shuld be cmpared t the yung her. “Lei Feng is a rle mdel t all Chinese yung peple. The things he did may seem small, but behind them was a nbility (高贵的品质) that we can all achieve,” he said.
Zeng Qiangfei, 24, is als frm Sichuan. In 2013, when an earthquake happened in his hmetwn, he was studying in a middle schl. Zeng remembered seeing rescuers (救援者) and vlunteers gather there t help. When he grew up, he became a vlunteer himself. After a terrible quake hit Turkey and Syria this year, he flew there t help. During the rescue, he always saw lcal peple bwing quietly t rescuers like them. “I grew up listening t Lei Feng’s stries. He is an excellent yung man wh spared n effrt t help thers,” said Zeng.
This view is shared by a 56-year-ld British man named James Elry Edgintn, wh lives in Hunan, the hmetwn f Lei Feng. Wrking at a lcal cllege, Edgintn vlunteers t help students frm pr families, and is warmly regarded as a “freign Lei Feng”. “I am hnred t be cnnected with the spirit f Lei Feng. His qualities are timeless and brderless,” he said.
21. Which f the fllwing wrds can best describe Gan Yu?
A. Respnsible.B. Smart.C. Patient.D. Careful.
22. Why did Zeng Qiangfei becme a vlunteer when he grew up?
A. Because he wanted lcal peple t thank him.
B. Because he was quite mved by Gan Yu’s stry.
C. Because he learned abut vlunteering at schl.
D. Because he was influenced greatly by vlunteers.
23. Which ne f the statements belw is a fact accrding t the passage?
A. Gan Yu is a her like Lei Feng.B. Zeng Qiangfei is warm-hearted.
C. Lei Feng’s hmetwn is in Hunan.D. Edgintn is a “freign Lei Feng”.
24. Hw des the writer supprt his idea?
A By listing numbers.B. By giving examples.
C. By making surveys.D. By asking questins.
25. What’s the best title fr the passage?
A. The ways f helping thersB. The spirit f Lei Feng never dies
C. The stries f yung heresD. Chinese vlunteers are everywhere
【答案】21. A 22. D 23. C 24. B 25. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了“雷锋精神”和一些代表人物。
【21题详解】
推理判断题。根据“On September 5, 2022, when an earthquake hit Luding, Sichuan, 28-year-ld hydrpwer statin (水电站) wrker Gan Yu chse nt t leave but stay at his wrkplace, saving villages dwnstream frm being flded.”可知水电站施工技术员甘宇在地震中依旧坚守水电站，可推知他是很负责任的。故选A。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Zeng remembered seeing rescuers (救援者) and vlunteers gather there t help. When he grew up, he became a vlunteer himself.”可知，是因为他深受志愿者的影响，长大以后自己也成了一名志愿者。故选D。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“This view is shared by a 56-year-ld British man named James Elry Edgintn, wh lives in Hunan, the hmetwn f Lei Feng.”可知，雷锋的故乡在湖南。故选C。
【24题详解】
推理判断题。本文通过例举三个人帮助他人的经历，介绍了“雷锋精神”。故选B。
【25题详解】
最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了“雷锋精神”和一些代表人物。选项B“雷锋精神永垂不朽”为最佳标题。故选B。
C
Recently, a research n hw a new virtual reality (VR虚拟现实) experience educated children abut the fire disasters (灾害) was dne. The new VR experience was develped by the University f Suth Australia, hping t educate children t learn hw t be safe in a fire. It presents a situatin fr children aged 10—12. In the situatin, they are tasked t lk after a friend’s dg just befre a fire event begins. They take part in a set f prblem-slving activities t help save and prtect themselves and the dg.
The findings shwed that ver 80% f children culd calmly tell the advantages and disadvantages f different chices. They als learned t make wise decisins t prtect themselves frm a fire. Children thught it especially imprtant and meaningful, because 91% f them didn’t have knwledge f fires at the beginning, and 67% had said that they were t yung t make safety decisins in a fire.
The researchers believed such VR experiences made it pssible t engage, educate and empwer the yung. “As children brn in mdern times, they are interested in such technlgy and they can experience events in a real situatin yet within the safe envirnment,” said Delene Weber, ne f the researchers. “Well-designed VR can prvide children with surprisingly valuable learning tls.” Meanwhile, because children have fewer life experiences, aren’t as physically strng, and are less likely t have learned much abut fire safety, they’re ften mst at risk. Hwever, the rle that children play in the fire safety at their hmes shuld nt be underestimated (低估). “Children dn’t need t be always waiting fr help in disasters. With these VR experiences, we can make children understand the risks and realize they can help,” said Weber.
26. What’s the purpse f the new VR experience?
A. T describe children’s reactins t fire disasters.
B. T teach children t save themselves in a fire.
C. T intrduce ways f aviding a fire t children.
D. T increase children’s interest in VR experiences.
27. Frm the findings, what’s the children’s attitude (态度) twards the new VR experience?
A. Dubtful.B. Wrried.C. Uncertain.D. Supprtive.
28. Which f the fllwing in the dictinary best explains the underlined wrd “engage” in Para.3?
A. ①B. ②C. ③D. ④
29. Frm Para. 3, we mainly get t knw the ________ f the new VR experience.
A. DevelpmentB. advantagesC. qualityD. intrductin
30. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Children make n difference in the fire safety at their hmes.
B. VR experiences are mainly designed fr children in high schl.
C. Well-designed VR can ffer children amazingly valuable learning tls.
D. 91% f children believed they weren’t ld enugh t make safety decisins.
【答案】26. B 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了一种新型虚拟现实体验可以帮助孩子们学会如何在火灾中避险求生。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The new VR experience was develped by the University f Suth Australia, hping t educate children t learn hw t be safe in a fire.”可知，这种虚拟现实体验是希望能教育孩子们学习如何在火灾中保持安全。故选B。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据“The findings shwed that ver 80% f children culd calmly tell the advantages and disadvantages f different chices. They als learned t make wise decisins t prtect themselves frm a fire. Children thught it especially imprtant and meaningful, because 91% f them didn’t have knwledge f fires at the beginning, and 67% had said that they were t yung t make safety decisins in a fire.”可知，本段通过例举数据，介绍了很多孩子们认为这特别重要和有意义，应是持支持态度。故选D。
【28题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“The researchers believed such VR experiences made it pssible t engage, educate and empwer the yung. ‘As children brn in mdern times, they are interested in such technlgy and they can experience events in a real situatin yet within the safe envirnment,’ said Delene Weber, ne f the researchers.”可知，这种虚拟现实体验是想要年轻人去参与其中，并受到教育。划线词“engage”意为与A选项 draw ne’s attentin and keep them interested“吸引某人的注意力并保持他们的兴趣”意思相近。故选A。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“said Delene Weber, ne f the researchers. ‘Well-designed VR can prvide children with surprisingly valuable learning tls.’”和“‘Children dn’t need t be always waiting fr help in disasters. With these VR experiences, we can make children understand the risks and realize they can help,’ said Weber.”可知，本段主要介绍了虚拟现实体验的益处。故选B。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Well-designed VR can prvide children with surprisingly valuable learning tls.”可知，精心设计的虚拟现实体验可以为孩子们提供非常有价值的学习工具。故选C。
第三节 补全短文（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容，从其后所给的六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。
Daily newspapers in Britain and the United States
Newspapers in Britain can be divided int the quality newspapers (mre serius newspapers) and the ppular newspapers. Quality newspapers are fr readers wh want full infrmatin n public things. ____31____ They als carry sprts, cultural events, travel news and bk reviews.
____32____ Peple wh want funny news prefer reading them. They have large headlines (标题), a lt f big phts, and news abut famus peple.
The Times is the mst famus f the quality newspapers. It began in 1785. ____33____ The Sun, funded in 1964, is the mst successful f the ppular newspapers. It sells mre than any ther daily newspaper. ____34____
In the United States, yu can find the quality newspapers like The New Yrk Times and The Washingtn Pst. ____35____ Yu can buy the bigger nes all ver the cuntry. The US als has a lt f tablids (小报), such as The New Yrk Daily News, which are similar t British tablids.
A. Arund fur millin peple read it every day.
B. Ppular newspapers are als knwn as tablids.
C. In Britain, there are als several daily and weekly newspapers.
D. They usually have the name f the city where they are prduced.
E. They have hme and internatinal news, and financial (金融的) reprts.
F. It is read by imprtant peple such as fficers, lawyers and businessmen.
【答案】31. E 32. B 33. F 34. A 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍英国和美国的日报。
【31题详解】
根据“Quality newspapers are fr readers wh want full infrmatin n public things.”可知，高质量的报纸是为那些想要全面了解公共事物的读者准备的。此处介绍高质量的报纸，选项E“它们有国内和国际新闻，还有财经报道。”符合语境，故选E。
【32题详解】
根据“Peple wh want funny news prefer reading them. They have large headlines (标题), a lt f big phts, and news abut famus peple.”可知，想要趣闻的人更喜欢阅读。它们有大标题，很多大照片，还有关于名人的新闻。此处介绍趣闻类报纸，选项B“通俗报纸也被称为小报。”符合语境，故选B。
【33题详解】
根据“The Times is the mst famus f the quality newspapers. It began in 1785.”可知，《泰晤士报》是最著名的优质报纸。它始于1785年。此处介绍《泰晤士报》，选项F“它是由重要人物，如官员，律师和商人阅读。”符合语境，故选F。
34题详解】
根据“It sells mre than any ther daily newspaper.”可知，它比其他任何日报都卖得好，选项A“每天大约有400万人阅读它。”符合语境，故选A。
【35题详解】
根据“In the United States, yu can find the quality newspapers like The New Yrk Times and The Washingtn Pst.”可知，在美国，你可以找到像《纽约时报》和《华盛顿邮报》这样的高质量报纸。选项D“它们通常都有生产地的城市名称。”符合语境，故选D。
第三部分：写（共三节；满分50分）
第一节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。
Hw can I becme a better persn? This questin has been in my head fr lng. As students, we spend mst f ur time ___36___ (study). I knw that learning at schl ___37___ (make) us better persns, but I always dream f ding mre.
Last year, I gt t knw a grup f autistic (患自闭症的) children. We called ___38___ (they) “the Snails”. It was hard t cmmunicate with them at first, because they wuldn’t like t. After ___39___ tw-week training, I became mre skilled and gt ___40___ (clse) t them day by day. I als received much ___41___ (please) when playing with them. What’s mre, I fund that every ne f “the Snails” had his r her wn talent. And their clrful pictures n the wall caught my special attentin, ___42___ it was difficult t tell what they were trying t express.
___43___ (deep) mved by their pictures, I decided t hld a charity (慈善) sale. We walked n the busy street, selling their creative pictures. 60 pictures ___44___ (sell) that day. Peple thught their pictures were full ___45___ imaginatin.
Back t the questin abut hw t becme a better persn, I think I’m lucky enugh t get my wn answer.
【答案】36. studying
37. makes 38. them
39. a 40. clser
41. pleasure
42. althugh##thugh
43. Deeply 44. were sld
45. f
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者如何帮助自闭症儿童，因此让自己变得更好就要学会去帮助他人。
【36题详解】
句意：作为学生，我们把大部分时间都花在学习上。spend time ding sth表示“花费时间做某事”，固定短语。故填studying。
【37题详解】
句意：我知道在学校学习使我们成为更好的人，但我总是梦想做得更多。动名词“learning at schl”作主语，谓语动词用单数形式。故填makes。
【38题详解】
句意：我们称他们为“蜗牛”。动词called后跟代词宾格形式。故填them。
【39题详解】
句意：经过两周的训练，我变得越来越熟练，一天天地接近他们。空处泛指“两周的培训”，且tw是以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。
【40题详解】
句意：经过两周的训练，我变得越来越熟练，一天天地接近他们。根据“I became mre skilled and gt ...(clse) t them day by day.”可知，此处暗含比较含义，表示“更接近他们”，clse的比较级为clser。故填clser。
【41题详解】
句意：当我和他们一起玩的时候，我也得到了很多乐趣。much后跟不可数名词pleasure，表示“乐趣”。故填pleasure。
【42题详解】
句意：他们挂在墙上的彩色图画引起了我的特别注意，尽管很难说出他们想表达什么。“their clrful pictures n the wall caught my special attentin,”和“ it was difficult t tell what they were trying t express”之间是让步关系，需用连词althugh/thugh表示“尽管”。故填althugh/thugh。
【43题详解】
句意：他们的照片深深地打动了我，我决定举办一场慈善义卖。修饰动词需用副词形式deeply，表示“深深地”。故填Deeply。
【44题详解】
句意：当天共售出60幅画。根据“We walked n the busy street, selling their creative pictures.”可知本句是一般过去时；且主语60 pictures和动词sell之间是被动关系，需用一般过去时的被动语态(was/were dne)。主语是复数，be动词用were，sell的过去分词为sld。故填were sld。
【45题详解】
句意：人们认为他们的画充满了想象力。be full f表示“充满……”，是固定短语。故填f。
第二节 阅读填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容，在短文后的空格里填入最恰当的单词(每空限填一词)。
As winter cmes, hands can easily get cld. Thick glves might be a gd chice, but smetimes wearing them is incnvenient. Hwever, this was nt a prblem fr ancient Chinese peple, wh had a fine tl t warm their hands: hand warmers.
There is ne flk stry abut its inventin. Emperr Yang frm the Sui Dynasty visited Jiangsu in winter. Because f the cld, a lcal fficial asked craftsmen (工匠人) t make a small warmer fr the emperr that culd be held in his hands. S, the hand warmer was created.
By the Sng Dynasty, the warmers had becme ppular amng the cmmn peple. Skills fr prducing the tl were widely used in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Many pets frm this perid kept a recrd f peple using hand warmers.
In the early days, cpper (铜) was generally used in the prductin prcess. It was mre suitable than silver, irn and prcelain because it culd transfer (传导) heat better, while reducing the risk f breakage r crrsin (腐蚀). Inside a hand warmer, there were cals, sme f which were mixed with flwers, giving ff a nice smell when burned.
Ancient hand warmers had different designs. Rund, square and ctagnal shapes were typical, and there were als sme fashined shapes which lked like pumpkins, flwers and turtle shells. The patterns n the warmers wuld usually be animals r symbls with gd meanings, such as deer, flwers r the Chinese characters fr lng life.
【答案】46. warm
47. recrded
48. materials
49. inside 50. same
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了古代中国人的暖手工具——暖手炉。
【46题详解】
根据“Hwever, this was nt a prblem fr ancient Chinese peple, wh had a fine tl t warm their hands: hand warmers.”可知，暖手炉是用来暖手的工具。表示“使……保持……”。故填warm。
【47题详解】
根据“Many pets frm this perid kept a recrd f peple using hand warmers.”可知，明清时期许多诗人都记录了人们使用暖手器的情况。recrd“记录”，动词；本句时态为一般过去时，动词需用过去式。故填recrded。
【48题详解】
根据“In the early days, cpper (铜) was generally used in the prductin prcess.(早期，铜通常用于生产过程。)”和“Inside a hand warmer, there were cals, sme f which were mixed with flwers, giving ff a nice smell when burned.(在一个暖手炉里，有煤，其中一些混合了鲜花，燃烧时散发出一股好闻的味道。)”可知，此处介绍了制作暖手炉要用的材料。material“材料”，用复数形式。故填materials。
【49题详解】
根据“Inside a hand warmer, there were cals, sme f which were mixed with flwers, giving ff a nice smell when burned.”可知，暖手炉里面有煤，其中一些混合了鲜花。故填inside。
【50题详解】
根据“Ancient hand warmers had different designs.”可知，古代的暖手炉有不同的设计，即不总是一样的。the same表示“一样的”。故填same。
第三节 书面表达（满分25分）
51. 你校英语报以“Where there is a will, there is a way（有志者事竟成）”为题向全校学生开展征文活动，请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
（1）你对该谚语的理解；
（2）你生活中的一个事例；
（3）你的感悟。
要求：1.必须包含所给要点，可适当发挥；
2.语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；
3.文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名；
4.词数100左右（短文开头已经给出，不计入总词数）。
Where there is a will, there is a way
Have yu heard f the saying “Where there is a will, there is a way”? It means _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
Where there is a will, there is a way
Have yu heard f the saying “Where there is a will, there is a way”? It means if yu are really determined t d smething, hwever difficult it might be, yu will eventually find a way t d it well. The imprtant pint is that yu must have the will t achieve success.
Take me fr example. Speaking English used t be difficult fr me. In Grade 7, I culdn’t speak English clearly and my classmates always laughed at me. With my English teacher’s help, I made plans t imprve it. I read English texts alud fr an hur every mrning. I als made a freign friend nline. I talked t her twice a week. She helped me crrect the way I spke English. Day by day my spken English imprved a lt. Last mnth I wn first prize in my schl’s English Speech Cntest.
This experience has taught me that nthing is t difficult as lng as yu make the decisin t d it, just the saying ges, “Where there is a will, there is a way”.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：根据所给的要点提示，结合自身经历，谈谈你对“有志者，事竟成”的理解和感悟，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出话题，并表达自己对该谚语的理解；
第二步，以自身经历为例来阐述；
第三步，书写结语。表达自己的感悟。
[亮点词汇]
①take me fr example就拿我来说
②used t be过去常常是
③make plan t d制定计划做某事
④make the decisin t d sth下决定做某事
[高分句型]
①The imprtant pint is that yu must have the will t achieve success. (表语从句)
②This experience has taught me that nthing is t difficult as lng as yu make the decisin t d it, just the saying ges, “Where there is a will, there is a way”.(as lng as引导的条件状语从句)D yu lve sunflwers? This article will walk yu thrugh hw t plant yur sunflwer seeds and care fr them. Start it with the best temperatures: 18~33℃.
Part 1 Germinating (使发芽) Sunflwer Seeds
1. Chse ne kind yu like.
2. Put the seeds in a plastic bag. Cver the seeds with wet paper twels. Put them in plastic bags.
Once the seeds germinate, plant them.
Part 2 ______
1. Chse a sunny lcatin. Sunflwers grw best with six t eight hurs f sunlight a day.
2. Plant the seeds in hles. Plant seeds 2.5 cm deep and 15 cm apart. Cver the seeds with sil after planting.
Part 3 Caring fr Sunflwer Plants
1. Water plants weekly. Water plants nce a week.
2. Fertilize a little r nt at all. If yu are grwing sunflwers fr yur wn enjyment, there is n need t fertilize.
3. Harvest (收获) the seeds. Sunflwers usually take 80 t 120 days t mature (成熟) and prduce new seeds.
Tips:
◆Prtect the yung plants frm pests (害虫). Cver the grund with nets.
◆Supprt plants ver 90 cm with sticks.
engage /εn’geɪdʒ/
verb en·gaged, en·gag·ing.
①t draw ne’s attentin and keep them interested
②t give smebdy a jb
③t begin fighting with smebdy
④t fit ne part f a machine int anther s they can wrk
Hw ancient peple warmed their hands in winter
Intrductin
Hand warmers: a fine tl fr ancient Chinese peple t keep their hands ____46____.
The histry
●In the Sui Dynasty:
Craftsmen made a small warmer fr Emperr Yang.
●By the Sng Dynasty:
The ppularity f the warmers had risen.
●In the Ming and Qing Dynasties:
Many pets ____47____ the use f hand warmers.
The ___48___
●The utside: cpper I
It culd transfer heat better.
It reduced the risk f breakage r crrsin.
●The ____49____: cals, sme mixed with flwers
The designs
The designs f the ancient hand warmers were nt the ____50____.
●Shapes: typical shapes and fashined shapes
●Patterns: animals r symbls with gd meanings