2023年山东省枣庄市中考英语真题（含解析）

这是一份2023年山东省枣庄市中考英语真题（含解析），共19页。试卷主要包含了本试卷共两部分，共120分等内容，欢迎下载使用。

温馨提示：
1.本试卷共两部分，共120分。考试时间为120分钟。
2.请不要在本试卷上答题，1~40题请在答题卡指定的位置上涂答案，其余题目请在答题卡上指定的位置答题。
3.答题前，请在本页上方空白处写上姓名和准考证号。考试结束，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分
一、听力选择（1~15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
（一）根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片，完成1~5小题。
A B C D
E F G H
（二）根据你听到的内容，判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示。
6. Mark was nt early enugh fr his plane.
7. Mark wke up at 9:00 am.
8. Mark ate his breakfast and washed his face
9. Mark has taken tw hlidays in three years.
10. Mark’s bad luck turned int a gd thing.
（三）你会听到五个人谈论关于拥有弟弟和妹妹的观点。从A到E的观点中，为每个说活者选择表达每个人观点的字母。每个字母只用一遍。
11. Speaker 1 A. He wuld like t have sisters.
12. Speaker 2 B. She wishes t have a brther and a sister.
13. Speaker 3 C. He wuldn’t like t have brthers and sisters.
14. Speaker 4 D. Brthers and sisters can share secrets with each ther.
15. Speaker 5 E. She never feels bred with her tw sisters and ne brther.
请同学们把试卷翻到第二部分第四大题，继续做听力填空题。
二、完形填空（16~25小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，从各题所给的四个选项（ABCD）中，选出最佳选项。
“Have yu washed yur hands and face?” Billy’s mther asked him.
“Yes,” he said.
“Shw me.”
He shwed his mther his ____1____.
“They are dirty,” she said. “And yur face is cvered in dirt.”
She pulled him int the ____2____. “Nw wash yur face and hands,” she said.
He did as she rdered him, but he hated ding it.
“Are yu afraid f sap and water?” his mther asked him.
“N, I’m nt afraid f them,” he said. “I just dn’t like them. I ____3____ washing.”
When he left the huse, he was clean. By the time he gt t schl he was ____4____ again.
“Lk at yu!” his teacher ____5____. “Yur face is dirty. If yur hands are dirty, t, yu’ll be in ____6____. Hld ut yur hands.”
Billy knew his hands were dirty. He ____7____ spat（吐唾沫）n ne and cleaned it n his trusers. Then he shwed it t the teacher.
“That is nt a clean hand, Billy,” she said. “It’s the dirtiest hand in the class. I’m ging t ____8____ yu.”
Billy lked arund the class. “It’s nt the dirtiest hand in the class,” he said.
“All right, Billy,” the teacher said. “____9____ yu can shw me a dirtier hand, I wn’t punish yu.”
____10____ a smile, Billy quickly shwed her his ther hand.
1. A. armsB. legsC. handsD. feet
2. A. bedrmB. bathrmC. dining rmD. living rm
3. A. hateB. enjyC. avidD. cnsider
4. A. darkB. cleanC. strangeD. dirty
5. A. praisedB. repliedC. shutedD. said
6. A. trubleB. needC. cntrlD. silence
7. A. terriblyB. angrilyC. clearlyD. quickly
8. A. beatB. driveC. punishD. fear
9. A. BecauseB. IfC. UnlessD. Althugh
10. A. WithutB. ByC. FrD. With
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. C 6. A 7. D 8. C 9. B 10. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个不爱干净Billy的故事，在家里他不爱洗手和洗脸，在学校老师因为他脏脏的手想要惩罚他，他跟老师出示另一只手，证明这只手并不是最脏的。
【1题详解】
句意：他向母亲展示了他的双手。
arms胳膊；legs腿；hands手；feet脚。根据“Have yu washed yur hands and face”及“He shwed his mther his”可知，向母亲展示双手是否干净，故选C。
【2题详解】
句意：她把他拉进了浴室。
bedrm卧室；bathrm浴室；dining rm餐厅；living rm客厅。根据“Nw wash yur face and hands”可知，进浴室里洗脸，故选B。
【3题详解】
句意：我讨厌洗漱。
hate憎恨；enjy喜欢；avid避免；cnsider考虑。根据“I just dn’t like them”可知，不喜欢洗漱，故选A。
【4题详解】
句意：当他到学校的时候，他又脏了。
dark黑暗的；clean干净的；strange奇怪的；dirty脏的。根据“And yur face is cvered in dirt”及again可知，他又脏了，故选D。
【5题详解】
句意：“看看你！”他的老师喊道。
praised赞扬；replied回复；shuted呼喊；said说。根据“Lk at yu”及“Yur face is dirty”可知，此处指老师喊道，故选C。
【6题详解】
句意：如果你的手也脏了，你就有麻烦了。
truble困难；need需要；cntrl控制；silence沉默。根据“If yur hands are dirty, t”可知，如果手也脏了，他就麻烦了，故选A。
【7题详解】
句意：他迅速地啐了一口，然后把它擦在裤子上。
terribly糟糕地；angrily生气地；clearly清楚地；quickly快速地。老师要检查他的手是否干净，所以他快速地用唾沫把手清理干净，故选D。
【8题详解】
句意： 我要惩罚你。
beat击败；drive驾驶；punish惩罚；fear害怕。根据“It’s the dirtiest hand in the class”及“I wn’t punish yu”可知，是班级最脏的手，老师想要惩罚他，故选C。
【9题详解】
句意：如果你能再向我展示一个更脏的手，我就不会惩罚你了。
Because因为；If如果；Unless除非；Althugh尽管。根据“yu can shw me a dirtier hand, I wn’t punish yu”可知，前半句是后半句的条件，如果能再找到比他还脏的手，就不会惩罚他，故选B。
【10题详解】
句意：Billy微笑着迅速向她展示了他的另一只手。
Withut没有；By通过；Fr为了；With带有。根据“a smile, Billy quickly shwed her his ther hand”可知，他可以向老师展示比这只手更脏的手，所以是面带着微笑，故选D。
三、阅读理解（26~40小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面两篇短文，从各题所给的四个选项（ABCD）中，选出最佳选项。
A
The thing that I really miss mst is playing with my friends. We were a big grup f arund 15 friends r mre. We usually played balls in the parking lt. Our neighbrs ften talked abut ur faults because smetimes the ball hit the cars r brke the street lights, mst f the time we shuted t ludly and made them annyed.
We played every day frm abut 4 p.m. t 6 p.m.. After that, we went back hme t take a shwer, have dinner and then met again. In the evening, we talked abut many different tpics such as cllecting stamps, fishing, cartns, ppular film stars. Even thugh sme f us had a different pinin abut smething smetimes, we never had an angry argument with each ther.
A few years later, we stpped playing because we grew up. We didn’t have enugh time t d things tgether. Sme f us started cllege, thers gt married r mved away. The grup started t be smaller and smaller. Smetimes we didn’t see each ther fr a lng time.
Nwadays, I dn’t hear frm them. I wish I culd meet them again t remember all thse gd times that we had in ur childhd.
11. The underlined wrd “annyed” in Paragraph 1 means “_________”.
A. deafB. happyC. angryD. surprised
12. Hw ften did they play tgether?
A. Every day.B. Once a week.
C. Twice a week.D. Three times a week.
13. They stpped playing after sme years because _________.
A. they started cllegeB. they mved away
C. they were marriedD. they grew up
【答案】11. C 12. A 13. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了作者儿时的一个小团体随着人们逐渐长大，有的上大学了，有的结婚搬走了，这个团体原来越小，作者很怀念这个团队，希望能再见到团队成员。
【11题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Our neighbrs ften talked abut ur faults because smetimes the ball hit the cars r brke the street lights, mst f the time we shuted t ludly and made them annyed.”可知，因为作者他们大声喊叫，使邻居们很恼火，所以单词“annyed”指的是“恼火的”，故选C。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据“We played every day frm abut 4 p.m. t 6 p.m..”可知，作者他们每天都在一起玩，故选A。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据“A few years later, we stpped playing because we grew up.”可知，几年后，我们不再玩了，因为我们长大了，故选D。
B
It was a very cld day and the wind was blwing. But Li Yungang didn’t feel it. He even felt ht. After all, this 14-year-ld student frm Beijing Jingshan Schl was cutting grass fr three hurs.
This was the first time this city by had dne any farm wrk. “It was nt that easy. My legs and arms were sre,” he said.
Frm nw n, mre Beijing middle schl students will have a similar experience. Mre than 5,500 students frm 13 city middle schls will take part in a ne-week farm wrk prgram in the autumn and spring, accrding t the Beijing Municipal Educatin Cmmissin.
Abut 250 students frm Beijing Jing Schl tk part in it frm Oct. 25 t 30. They dug peanuts（花生）, cut grass, swept fallen leaves and did ther farm wrk.
Lin Ruhan, 13 thught the wrk was hard, but she a felt it was very enjyable. “When we dig peanuts ut, we must be quick t pick them up. If nt, they may be cvered in the grund again. We must be patient and wrk as a team,” she said.
But when she tasted the fresh peanuts, she felt happy. “I had never eaten such sweet peanuts befre,” she said.
Sme f her classmates als learned what kind f fruits and peanuts grw in the grund. “We learned a lt abut farming by seeding（播种）them rather than just reading abut them in textbks,” she said.
The farm nt nly gave them knwledge but als gave them a new view. “I didn’t see high buildings, but instead clrful leaves and endless fields. I felt very cmfrtable, and I felt clser t nature,” said Qin Yupeng, 14.
14. What’s the writer’s purpse f writing the passage?
A. T intrduce a helpful prgram.
B. T shw us hw t d farm wrk.
C. T praise sme students frm city.
D. T tell us knwledge abut farming.
15. Lin Ruhan thught the farm wrk was _________.
A. difficult and bringB. easy but bring
C. easy and interestingD. difficult but enjyable
16. Where can yu prbably read the passage?
A. In a strybk.B. In a newspaper.
C. In a science bk.D. In a travel magazine.
【答案】14. A 15. D 16. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了中学将在秋季和春季参加为期一周的农活计划，以及学生们的感受等。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Frm nw n, mre Beijing middle schl students will have a similar experience. Mre than 5,500 students frm 13 city middle schls will take part in a ne-week farm wrk prgram in the autumn and spring, accrding t the Beijing Municipal Educatin Cmmissin.”可知，作者写这篇文章的目的是为了介绍一个有用的计划，故选A。
【15题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Lin Ruhan, 13thught the wrk was hard, but she a felt it was very enjyable.”可知，林若涵认为这份工作很辛苦，但她觉得很享受，故选D。
【16题详解】
推理判断题。根据整个文章的理解可知，主要是介绍中学将在秋季和春季参加为期一周的农活计划，以及学生们的感受，应该是在报纸上能看到这篇文章，故选B。
C
阅读下面短文，然后判断短文后面小题，正确的答案涂“T”，错误的答案涂“F”。
When a yung elephant is brn, it stands quickly n its feet. It drinks milk frm its mther fr a few years.
The mther elephant teaches it hw t use its nse. She teaches it many things. The mther elephant is very imprtant t a yung elephant.
Elephants travel a lt. Smetimes they have t crss rivers. A yung elephant can be washed dwn river. Or it can fall int a hle. When yung elephant is separated frm its mther, it becmes an rphan(孤儿). Smetimes yung elephant becmes an rphan because its mther has been killed.
In the wild, a yung elephant needs its mther. It can’t live withut her. It can get sick.
Sme peple, called keepers, take care f the rphan elephants in a park. The keepers take care f the elephants until they can take care f themselves. Then, the keepers take the elephants back t the wild.
The keepers need t teach a yung elephant hw t feed. T make it mre cmfrtable, they rest its nse against a huge cat, which feels a little like its mther.
In the wild, a yung elephant will g under its mther t find prtectin frm the sun. In the park, the keepers put an umbrella ver them.
Orphan elephants dn’t frget where they were cared fr.
17. A yung elephant drinks milk frm its mther fr several mnths.
18. A yung elephant becmes an rphan if it’s parted frm its mther r its mther dies.
19. The rphan elephants are lked after by the keepers in the wild.
20. The keepers prtect yung elephants frm the sun with a large cat.
【答案】17. F 18. T
19. F 20. F
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了孤儿象与母亲分离后会被饲养员照顾。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When a yung elephant is brn, it stands quickly n its feet. It drinks milk frm its mther fr a few years.”可知一头小象要连续几年喝大象妈妈的奶，不是几个月，故选F。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When yung elephant is separated frm its mther, it becmes an rphan(孤儿). Smetimes yung elephant becmes an rphan because its mther has been killed.”可知如果一只小象与象妈妈分离或象妈妈去世，它就会成为孤儿。故选T。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Sme peple, called keepers, take care f the rphan elephants in a park.”可知饲养员在公园里照顾孤儿象，不是在野外，故选F。
【20题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In the park, the keepers put an umbrella ver them.”可知在公园里，饲养员们用雨伞给小象们遮阳，而不是大外套，故选F。
D
七选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入小题横线上的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Maybe yu want t exercise mre r start ging t bed earlier in the cming year. ____21____
·Make a detailed（详细的）plan.
If yur New Year’s plan is t exercise five days each week, a plan like “I’ll exercise n weekdays” wuld nt be clear. A detailed plan like “I’ll exercise at schl n weekdays during my lunch break” wuld be better. ____22____
·Make it fun
If it’s nt fun t exercise r study, yu wn’t keep it easily. ____23____ If yu can nly drink yur favurite juice during study hurs, yu’ll lk frward t studying.
·____24____
Tell a few friends abut yur gals s yu’ll feel a deep sense f shame if they check back later and find ut yu haven’t fllwed thrugh.
·Give yurself mre chances.
Yu planned t get t bed early every night, but ne Friday yu stayed up late. ____25____ But giving yurself ne r tw mre chances can help yu get better results.
A. Make mre friends.
B. Get a little help frm yur friends.
C. Maybe yu’re ging t take up a hbby like painting.
D. Here is sme advice that can help yu keep yur gals.
E. After that, yu may want t give up the early-t-bed plan.
F. But if yu get fun frm yur exercise r study, yu’ll keep lnger.
G. All in all, yu shuld give all the facts r infrmatin abut smething in yur plan.
【答案】21. D 22. G 23. F 24. B 25. E
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了几个可以帮助你实现你的目标的建议。
【21题详解】
根据“Maybe yu want t exercise mre r start ging t bed earlier in the cming year.”以及下文的介绍可知，此处应该是总起指出有一些建议，选项D“这里有一些建议可以帮助你实现你的目标。”符合，故选D。
【22题详解】
根据“If yur New Year’s plan is t exercise five days each week, a plan like ‘I’ll exercise n weekdays’ wuld nt be clear. A detailed plan like ‘I’ll exercise at schl n weekdays during my lunch break’ wuld be better.”可知，此处应该是说与计划有关的情况，即计划应该是具体详细的，选项G“总而言之，你应该在你的计划中提供所有的事实或信息。”符合，故选G。
【23题详解】
根据“If it’s nt fun t exercise r study, yu wn’t keep it easily.”可知，此处应该是说运动中要有乐趣才能坚持下去，选项F“但如果你从锻炼或学习中获得乐趣，你就会坚持得更久。”符合，故选F。
【24题详解】
根据“Tell a few friends abut yur gals s yu’ll feel a deep sense f shame if they check back later and find ut yu haven’t fllwed thrugh.”可知，此处应该是说需要朋友的帮助，选项B“让你的朋友帮点忙。”符合，故选B。
【25题详解】
根据“Yu planned t get t bed early every night, but ne Friday yu stayed up late.”可知，此处应是说与早睡计划有关的情况，选项E“在那之后，你可能会想要放弃早睡的计划。”符合，故选E。
第二部分
四、听力填空（41-45小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
听下面一段短文，请根据所听内容完成下面的填空。每空填一词。把答案写在答题卡41-45小题的横线上。
41. wndering why _________ culd be special.
42. Then I caught sight f a _________ CD...
43. I fund it was a _________ special gift.
44 It taught me what a _________ shuld d t succeed.
45. I want t be successful in the _________.
五、语法填空（46~55小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。把答案写在答题卡的横线上。
When May Day cmes, it means that peple will have several vacatin days. Are yu srry fr nt traveling during the vacatin this year? If yu stayed at hme, I think yu made a gd ____26____ (chse). Why? Because there were a lt f peple in many ____27____ (place) f interest in China. They were t crwded fr the peple t have a gd time.
It was ____28____ (reprt) that there were ver 100,000 peple n Munt Tai n May 1st, 2023. Yu culdn’t take phts fr yu r ____29____ (yu) friends. Yu even had n place t rest. A friend f mine ____30____ (tell) me he culd see nthing except lts f peple n Munt Tai. “We culdn’t walk if the peple ____31____ frnt f us didn’t walk,” He said. He shwed me a pht taken n Munt Tai. In ____32____ pht, I hardly fund him, because there were s many peple.
S sme peple advise that we shuld just stay at hme ____33____ (avid) t many peple. Hwever, ther peple disagree with them. They think it’s ____34____ (excite) t g traveling. I lve staying at hme mre ____35____ traveling. What’s yur idea?
【答案】26. chice
27. places 28. reprted
29. yur 30. tld
31. in 32. the
33. t avid
34. exciting
35. than
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了五一假期期间应该待在家还是出去旅游的一些不同的观点，并举例说明。
【26题详解】
句意：如果你待在家里，我认为你做了一个不错的选择。空前有a修饰，空处应用单数名词，chse的名词是chice，故填chice。
【27题详解】
句意：因为有很多人都去中国的许多名胜古迹旅游。空前有many修饰，此处名词应用复数形式，故填places。
【28题详解】
句意：据报道，2023年5月1日，泰山上有超过10万人。空前有was，此处动词应用过去分词形式，构成一般过去时的被动结构，构成句型“It was reprted that...”，表示“据报道……”，故填reprted。
【29题详解】
句意：你不能为你或你的朋友拍照。空处修饰其后的名词，指的是“你的朋友”，应用形容词性物主代词，故填yur。
【30题详解】
句意：我的一个朋友告诉我，他在泰山上除了很多人什么也看不见。描述过去的事情，动词用过去式，故填tld。
【31题详解】
句意：如果前面的人不走，我们就走不动。结合“frnt f us”可知，此处是短语in frnt f“在……前面”，故填in。
【32题详解】
句意：在照片里，我几乎找不到他，因为人太多了。根据“He shwed me a pht taken n Munt Tai.”可知，此处再次提到前面提到的名词pht，应用定冠词the，故填the。
【33题详解】
句意：所以有些人建议我们应该待在家里，以避免太多人。空处表示目的，应用不定式作目的状语，故填t avid。
【34题详解】
句意：他们认为去旅游是令人兴奋的。空处修饰“t g traveling”这件事情，应用-ing形容词作表语，故填exciting。
【35题详解】
句意：比起旅游，我更喜欢待在家里。根据“mre”可知，此处是“staying at hme”和“traveling”的比较，应用than“比”，故填than。
六、整理笔记（56~60小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在答题卡的每个题目下面做简单的笔记。
A yung man was n a train. As the train turned a crner, it slwed dwn and then a simple huse appeared. The huse lked s different frm the grey building f the city that everybdy n the train turned t lk at it. Sme passengers began t talk abut it.
The yung man was als interested in the huse. He decided t get ff at the next statin and make his way t the huse. The wner f the huse said that he was trying t sell the huse, but n ne wuld buy it, as the nise f the trains passing nearby made it uncmfrtable t live in.
The yung man decided t buy the huse at nce fr $30,000. He used it fr advertising（做广告）, as the huse faced the railway turning. The train had t slw dwn at the turning, giving the passengers plenty f time t lk at the huse.
The yung man went t meet several businessmen and explained the advantages f placing advertisements n the side f the huse. Finally, ne businessman agreed t place sme ads. The yung man was paid $180,000 fr three years f advertising.
In this wrld, turning disadvantages int advantages is the key t success.
36. The place f the huse:
___________________________________________________________
37. The reasn why n ne wuld buy the huse:
___________________________________________________________
38. The advantage f advertising n the huse:
___________________________________________________________
39. The idea f the writer:
___________________________________________________________
40. List anther tw ways t success (n mre than 10 wrds each): ①___________ ②___________
【答案】36. At a crner.
37. The nise f the trains passing nearby made it uncmfrtable t live in.
38. The huse faced the railway turning. The train had t slw dwn at the turning, giving the passengers plenty f time t lk at the huse.
39. Turning disadvantages int advantages is the key t success.
40. ①. ①G t bed early and get up early. ②. ②Read mre bks abut successful persns.
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述的是在火车经过的拐弯处有一栋与众不同的房子，火车上的乘客都会因为好奇而多看它一眼。主人试图卖掉它，但是没有人买。有个乘客了解后，以高价买来做广告。最终广告的收入远超过买房子的钱。它告诉我们：在这个世界上，化不利为有利是成功的关键。
36题详解】
根据“As the train turned a crner, it slwed dwn and then a simple huse appeared.”可知，房子在火车的一个转弯处，故填At a crner.
【37题详解】
根据“The wner f the huse said that he was trying t sell the huse, but n ne wuld buy it, as the nise f the trains passing nearby made it uncmfrtable t live in.”可知，没人愿意买是因为附近火车经过的噪音让人住在里面很不舒服，故填The nise f the trains passing nearby made it uncmfrtable t live in.
【38题详解】
根据“He used it fr advertising（做广告）, as the huse faced the railway turning. The train had t slw dwn at the turning, giving the passengers plenty f time t lk at the huse.”可知，这所房子正对着铁路转弯处。火车在拐弯处不得不减速，这样便给了乘客足够的时间看房子。故填The huse faced the railway turning. The train had t slw dwn at the turning, giving the passengers plenty f time t lk at the huse.
【39题详解】
根据“In this wrld, turning disadvantages int advantages is the key t success.”可知，作者认为在这个世界上，化劣势为优势是成功的关键，故填Turning disadvantages int advantages is the key t success.
【40题详解】
主观题，符合题意即可，故填①G t bed early and get up early.；②Read mre bks abut successful persns.
七、补全句子（61~65小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。把答案写在答题卡61~65小题的横线上。
41. These days, sme teenagers say they are ________ ________ happiness.
最近，一些青少年表示他们渴望快乐。
【答案】 ①. thirsty ②. fr
【解析】
【详解】渴望：be thirsty fr，形容词短语。故填thirsty；fr。
42. ________ ________, little happiness is everywhere in ur daily life.
事实上，生活中的小欢喜无处不在。
【答案】 ①. In ②. fact
【解析】
【详解】结合中英文提示可知，此处缺少in fact“事实上”，是固定短语，位于句首的单词，首字母要大写，故填In；fact。
43. Try t ________ ________ the days that make yu happy.
尝试想想那些令你开心的时光。
【答案】 ①. think ②. abut
【解析】
【详解】结合中英文提示可知，此处缺少think abut“考虑，回想起”，是固定短语，此处是try t d sth的结构，动词应用原形。故填think；abut。
44. ________ ________. Dn’t push yurself s hard.
放轻松，别把自己逼太紧。
【答案】 ①. Just ②. relax
【解析】
【详解】结合中英文提示可知，此处缺少“放轻松”，应用表达为just relax，位于句首的单词首字母要大写，故填Just；relax。
45. Dn’t ________ ________ tmrrw. Set ut n yur new jurney.
不要担心未来，开启你的新旅程吧。
【答案】 ①. wrry ②. abut
【解析】
【详解】结合中英文提示可知，此处缺少wrry abut“担心”，句子是否定的祈使句，动词用原形，故填wrry；abut。
八、大意总结（满分10分）
46. 阅读下面短文。请根据问题提示，尽可能用自己的话写出大意总结。词数不少于60，不多于80。把答案写在答题卡上相应位置。
There are sme traditinal art frms in China. Paper cutting is ne f them.
Traditinal paper cuttings were first put n windws fr decratin（装饰）. This is why they’re als called “windw flwers”. Tday, peple use paper cuttings t decrate nt nly windws, but als drs, walls and ther bjects at hme. The paper cuttings themselves can als be given as gifts.
Paper cuttings are ppular because f their expressins f gd luck and wishes. During the Spring Festival fr example, many peple put up paper cuttings f Chinese character “Fu”. They hpe that this will bring them gd luck. At wedding ceremnies（婚礼）, yu can always see paper cuttings f character “Xi”. It means that the cuple can enjy duble happiness tgether. And paper cuttings f lively children r flwers express wishes fr the cuple t have a baby sn.
Paper cuttings have develped int different styles in different places f China. Paper cuttings frm the nrthern places usually have interesting shapes and rich patterns. In Suthern China, peple prefer beautiful paper cuttings. They fcus mre n the flwers, fruit, birds and fish.
It is quite easy t learn hw t make paper cuttings. With a piece f red paper and a knife r a pair f scissrs, yu can try t make yur wn paper art. Yu can nly make ne piece at a time by using a knife. But if yu use scissrs t cut several pieces f paper tgether, yu can make several same paper cuttings at nce. Althugh paper cuttings are easy t start with, ne needs a lt f practice and imaginatin t becme really gd at them.
1. What is paper cutting?
2. What are paper cuttings used fr?
3. When are paper cuttings used? Why?
4. D paper cuttings have different styles in Nrthern and Suthern China?
5. Is it easy t learn t make paper cuttings?
6. Hw can yu make paper cuttings better?
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Paper cutting is a traditinal art frm f China. Peple ften use paper cuttings t decrate nt nly windws, but als drs, walls and ther bjects at hme. When there is a wedding ceremny, yu can always see many paper cuttings f character “Xi” in their hmes. Nw the paper cuttings are mre and mre ppular, s sme peple give them as a gift t their friends. Because they think they can express gd luck and wishes t them. But paper cuttings have develped int different styles in different places f China. I like nrthern styles better. It’s easy t learn hw t make paper cuttings. It nly needs a piece f red paper and a knife r a pair f scissrs. But if yu want t make perfect paper cuttings, yu shuld have a lt f practice and imaginatin.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇小作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，总体介绍剪纸是中国的传统艺术形式之一以及在哪里能看得到；
第二步，具体介绍有关剪纸的发展以及流行的原因；
第三步，最后介绍学习剪纸所需的工具以及条件等。
[亮点词汇]
① nt nly…but als…不但……而且……
② a piece f一块
③ a pair f一副，一把
[高分句型]
① if yu want t make perfect paper cuttings, yu shuld have a lt f practice and imaginatin.（if引导的条件状语从句）
② When there is a wedding ceremny, yu can always see many paper cuttings f character “Xi” in their hmes.（when引导的时间状语从句）
九、书面表达（满分15分）
47. 为了响应国家全民阅读的号召，你校将举办读书节。假如你是李华，请你以“My favurite bk”为主题，写一篇英语发言稿，在读书分享会中介绍自己最喜欢的一本书，
内容包括：
1.书名、书类型和主要内容；
2.你喜欢这本书的理由。
注意：1.词数80—100（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Ladies and gentlemen,
I’m Li Hua. I’m very glad t share my favurite bk with yu. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank yu fr yur attentin.
【答案】例文
Ladies and gentlemen,
I’m Li Hua. I’m very glad t share my favurite bk with yu.
My favrite bk is Jurney t the West. It is ne f the Fur Great Classical Nvels in China. It was written by Wu Cheng’en, a great writer in ancient China. The stry tells us abut fur main characters. They are Tang Mnk, the Mnkey King , Piggie and Mnk Sha. They get ver many difficulties n the way t the West. Finally, they make it. The Mnkey King is my favrite character. He is s smart and brave that he can prtect his master and brthers well. He never gives up when he faces difficulties and challenges.
The bk is s interesting that I lse myself in it. It tells me that as lng as I never give up, I can achieve everything.
That’s all. Thank yu fr yur attentin.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为演讲稿；
②时态：主要时态“一般现在时”；
③提示：本文主要是介绍自己最喜欢的一本书，适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出话题。
第二步，介绍自己最喜欢的书的书名、书的类型以及主要内容；
第三步，介绍自己为什么喜欢这本书。
[亮点词汇]
①get ver difficulties克服困难
②n the way t在去往某地的路上
③give up放弃
[高分句型]
①He is s smart and brave that he can prtect his master and brthers well.(引导的结果状语从句)
②He never gives up when he faces difficulties and challenges.(when引导的时间状语从句)