山东省滨州市滨城区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题
展开温馨提示:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,共12页。满分120分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束后,将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
2.答卷前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试题卷和答题卡规定的位置上。
3.第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑:如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试题卷上。
4.第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置,不能写在试题卷上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共65分)
一、听力选择(共20小题,计20分)
(一)录音中有五个句子,听句子两遍后,从A、B、C三个选项中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
1. A. I have a flu.B. Thank yu.C. Sunds gd.
2. A. Helping thers fr free.B. Being paid t help thers.C. Staying at hme.
3. A. I’m slw.B. Sure.C. N, yu wn’t.
4. A. I dn’t think s.B. Yes, f curse.C. That’s a gd idea.
5. A. It’s yellw.B. It’s rundC. It’s windy.
(二)录音中有五组对话和五个问题,听对话和问题两遍后,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
6. Why didn’t Mary g t Bb’s party?
A. She visited her sister.B. She went t mvies.C. She was ill.
7. Where is Tm ging?
A. T the theater.B. T the hspital.C. T the park.
8. What did Nancy d last night?
A. B. C.
9. Wh always watches TV?
A. Tm.B. Mary.C. Mary’s brther.
10. What was Peter ding at abut 8:00 last night?
A. Washing clthes.B. Taking a shwer.C. Reading a newspaper.
(三)录音中有一段对话和五个问题,听对话和问题两遍后,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
11. Hw was the weather during the vacatin?
A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Windy.
12. What kind f bk did Mandy read?
A. A science bk.B. A histry bk.C. A gegraphy bk.
13. Hw many peple did Arn travel with?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.
14. Which city did Arn like best?
A. Dali.B. Kunming.C. Lijiang.
15. When did Arn cme back
A. On May 3rd.B. On May 4th.C. On May 5th.
(四)录音中有一篇短文和五个问题,听短文和问题两遍后,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
16. Hw lng did it take Jimmy t get t the place?
A.20 minutes.B.30 minutes.C.40 minutes.
17. What des Ms. Li d?
A. She is a teacher.B. She is a bus driver.C. She is an animal dctr.
18. Hw ld was Mini?
A. Tw mnths ld.B. Fur mnths ld.C. Seven mnths ld.
19. Hw did Mini’s le g get hurt?
A. A car hit him.B. He fell frm the windw.C. He fught with ther animals.
20. What did Jimmy say abut the experience?
A. Interesting.B. Relaxing.C. Bring.
二、完形填空(共10小题,计10分)
阅读下面的材料,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
Mnday mrning is an imprtant time at ur schl. All f the students g t the playgrund. We listen t music, and we 21 the natinal fag (国旗) g up.
Usually, ne student gives a talk n Mnday mrnings. One Mnday last year, a by gave the talk. He was 22 and excited! When I saw him, I wanted t have a try, t. Can I really d it?
Last week, ur teacher said ur class wuld give the talk. My teacher 23 me, “I knw yu want t have a try. Next Mnday, yu can give the talk. Get ready fr it. I’m sure yu’ll d well.”
“Thank yu.” I answered. It was such a great 24 fr me! When I gt hme, I was excited. I wrte tw pages fr the talk. I read them again and again. When I read, I asked my parents 25 .
Mnday mrning came. I began t feel 26 . When I gt t schl, we all went ut t playgrund. I 27 in frnt f everyne. I pened my muth, but I culdn’t say anything. “Take it easy” I said t 28 . “Dn’t be nervus. Yu can d it.”
Just then, I lked dwn at everyne. I saw abut 1,000 eyes. They were all lking at me! I culdn’t even stand up. I lked at their eyes mre carefully. Their eyes were saying, “Yu can d it! Dn’t be afraid, just talk!” I 29 a big breath. Then I began t talk. It wasn’t hard. It was easy. I dn’t knw 30 I finished my talk. But I did it. I felt s gd that day. I shwed myself t everyne what I can d.
21. A. watchB. seeC. nticeD. lk at
22. A. surprisingB. prudC. amazedD. careful
23. A. askedB. asked frC. said tD. shwed
24. A. chanceB. newsC. timeD. message
25. A. t listen tB. t listenC. listen tD. listen
26. A. excitedB. happyC. nervusD. surprised
27. A. standB. stdC. was standingD. have std
B. my classC. myselfD. my parents
29. A. tkB. heldC. putD. left
30. A. whenB. hwC. whyD. whether
三、阅读理解(共20小题,共30分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Mr. Clarke hated t d the husewrk. He wuldn’t stay at hme n weekends. As his wife always tld him t d sme washing r cleaning, r he had t ck fr his family, he always made sme excuse (借口) n Friday evenings.
Recently Mr. Clarke was interested in playing cards, but he was afraid t let his wife knw. S every Sunday afternn he brught sme fish hme. It made his wife happy and she never asked where he spent his weekends.
One Saturday mrning, Mr. Clarke left hme at 7 ’clck. He tk a bus and gt ff at a stp near a small twn. His friends were waiting fr him in a small htel. They played cards there. Mr. Clarke didn’t g hme until 7 ’clck n Sunday evening. He went in the shp near the bus stp as usual. As sn as the shpkeeper saw him, the man said, “I’m srry, Mr. Clarke. I have n fish tday. What abut sme chickens legs?” “Dn’t be silly!” said Mr. Clarke. “I can’t tell my wife that I went fishing but caught sme chicken legs, can I?”
31. Mr. Clarke wuldn’t stay at hme n weekends because _______.
A. He wuld like t fish.B. His wife always tld him t d sme husewrk.
C. He wanted t buy sme chicken legs.D. He didn’t lve his wife
32. What was Mr. Clarke interested in?
A. Fishing.B. Playing cards.C. Shpping.D. Swimming.
33. Hw lng wasn’t Mr. Clarke at hme this weekend?
A. Abut 24 hurs.B. Abut 36 hurs.C. Abut 48 hurs.D. Abut 72 hurs.
34. Mr. Clarke played cards with his friends _______.
A. at hmeB. in a shpC. in a htelD. at the bus stp
35. Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A. Mr. Clarke hardly stayed at hme n weekends.
B. Mr. Clarke didn’t like t d the husewrk.
C. Mrs. Clarke believed her husband fished n weekends.
D. Mr. Clarke played cards nly this weekend.
B
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Get mney t d exercise
We are lking fr three men between 18 and 35 wh usually exercise 2~3 hurs each week. They need t run fr abut tw hurs each time every Sunday.
Benefit (好处) includes:
—A health reprt each mnth
—Advice n crrect running
—Free lunch and water
—70 dllars each time
If yu are interested, call Ian at 07745520939 r send emails t Ian: walshe@
Find us n Twitter fr mre infrmatin abut ur club.
36. Wh wrte the pster (海报) prbably?
A. A running club.B. An art club.C. A hspital.D. A schl.
37. Wh may be the runner?
A. Alice,22, a P. E. teacher.B. Peter,40, a swimmer.
C. Jack,30, an engineer.D. Mike, 17, a basketball player.
38. Hw ften can a runner get his health reprt?
A. Once a week.B. Once a mnth.C. Twice a year.D. Once a year.
39. Hw much will the runner get if he wrks fr a mnth?
A.140 dllars.B.200 dllars.C.220 dllars.D.280 dllars.
40. Hw can peple cntact (联系) Ian?
①by giving a call②by sending an email ③n Twitter
A. ①②③B. ①②C. ①③D. ②③
C
There are eight stadiums used fr the Wrld Cup 2022. Each shws an aspect (方面) f life in Qatar (卡塔尔).
Ahmad Bin Ali Stadium includes symbls f Qatari culture like the imprtance f family, the beauty f the desert as well as the lcal plants and animals.
Al Bayt Stadium is named after the bay t al sha’ar—the traditinal Beduin tents (贝都因人帐篷) used by the peple in Qatar. The design hnrs bth the past and the present f
Qatar, and is used fr the pening match f the Wrld Cup 2022.
Al Janub Stadium is built in ne f Qatar’s ldest living areas—AI Wakrah, which is the heart f the pearl diving (珍珠采集) and fishing. The design f the stadium was inspired (受到启发) by the traditinal bats used fr pearl diving and fishing.
Al Thuma ma Stadium was inspired by the traditinal cap wrn by men and bys called the Gahfiya. It is seen as a symbl f dignity (尊严).
Educatin City Stadium was built in 2020. The utside f the structure change clur as the sun mves acrss the sky.
Khalifa Internatinal Stadium was built in 1976. It has a mre mdern shape.
Lusail Stadium was inspired by the lights and shadws created by the Fanar lantern (阿拉伯传统灯笼).
Stadium 974’s design was inspired by Qatar’s maritime (海事) and trade histry. 974 is the internatinal dialing cde (电话号码区号) fr Qatar.
41. Which stadium is used fr the pening match f the Wrld Cup 2022?
A. Khalifa Internatinal Stadium.B. Al Bayt Stadium.
C. Ahmad Bin Ali Stadium.D. Al Janub Stadium.
42. Which stadium is in AI Wakrah?
A. Lusail Stadium.B. Stadium 974.C. Al Thumama Stadium.D. Al Janub Stadium.
43. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. The design f Ahmad Bin Ali Stadium was inspired by traditinal Beduin culture.
B. The design f Al Janub Stadium was inspired by the traditinal cap.
C. Khalifa Internatinal Stadium is a new and mdern building.
D. Educatin City Stadium can change clur as the sun mves acrss the sky.
44. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Each stadium shws an aspect f life in Qatar.
B. Each stadium shws a part f Qatar’s histry.
C. Lusail Stadium is the internatinal dialing cde fr Qatar.
D. All the stadiums shw the lcal plants and animals.
45. What is the main idea f the passage?
A. The histry f the Wrld Cup.B. Hw many stadiums the Wrld Cup 2022 has.
C. Eight stadiums f the Wrld Cup 2022.D. Hw the beautiful stadiums built.
D
Nw many peple dn’t sleep well at night because f stress. Sleep experts say yu can train yur brain t fall asleep. Here are three suggestins abut it.
Make a plan and stick t it.
Melatnin (褪黑素) is prduced by yur bdy t cntrl when yu get sleepy and when yu wake up. T wrk prperly, the release (释放) f this melatnin needs t happen at stable (固定的) times. S if yur bedtime and wake-up time change frm day t day, yur bdy wn’t knw hw t respnd. S it’s imprtant t have a standard wake-up time, even n weekends.
Dn’t lie in bed awake.
The best sleep advice is t get up instead f lying in bed awake. Whether it’s the beginning f the night r the midnight, if yu’ve been awake fr 20-30 minutes, get up. Dn’t spend that time awake in bed. Building gd relatinship between the bed and sleep can be helpful n nights when yur plan has t be unstable because f wrk r travel.
Change yur attitude (态度) abut sleep.
Many peple cnsider sleeping as the final thing they have t d in a busy day. That thinking needs t be changed. See yur as the amunt f time yu need in rder t set yurself up fr a prductive tmrrw. Mst adults need between seven and eight hurs f sleep t be fully rested.
46. What can we knw abut melatnin?
A. It desn’t need t happen at stable times.B. Our bdy can’t knw hw t respnd it.
C. Melatnin can’t cntrl ur sleep.D. It needs regular bedtime and wake-up time.
47. Which ne isn’t the expert’s suggestin?
A. Make a plan and stick t it.B. Try t sleep as much as pssible.
C. Dn’t lie in bed awake.D. Change yur attitude abut sleep.
48. Accrding t the passage, we can knw that ________.
A. melatnin can be prduced by ur bdy
B. nly adults need mre sleeping time
C. we dn’t need a standard wake-up time n weekends
D. we can lie in bed when we are awake
49. What is the best title f the passage?
A. Why many peple dn’t sleep well?B. Listen t the sleep experts
C. Hw t train yur brain t fall asleepD. Sleep mre, relax mre.
50. Which is the right structure f the passage? (P=Paragraph)
A. B. C. D.
四、口语交际(共5小题,计5分)
根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处,使对话完整,合乎情理。(有两个多余选项)
Tm: Hey Anna, hw’s yur weekend?
Anna: Nt great, Tm. 51
Tm: Yeah, me t. What subjects d yu have hmewrk in?
Anna: Well, I have math, Chinese, English, gegraphy, bilgy... 52
Tm: That’s a lt f wrk! Have yu started?
Anna: Yeah, I have wrked fr hurs. 53
Tm: I knw hw that feels. 54
Anna: Hw will that help?
Tm: Well, if yu break dwn the wrk int smaller parts, yu’ll feel easier. Als, yu’ll get a feeling f satisfactin when yu finish a part. 55
Anna: That sunds gd. I’ll have a try. Thanks fr the tip.
Tm: N prblem.
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共55分)
五、词汇运用(共10小题,计10分)
阅读下面短文,用括号内所给单词的适当形式或根据前后文信息提示填入恰当的词。
Gina is a 10-year-ld girl. She has a big gal. She’s trying t raise enugh mney 56. __________ (feed)a village f 700 peple fr a year. That’s $56,210!
When she was eight, she watched a vide with her mm. “I 57. __________ (see) a girl with very ld clthes, n shes, and sadness and fear in her eyes.” says Gina. She wanted t help peple like the girl in the vide. She went nline and fund an rganizatin, Feed My Starving Children (FMSC). It 58. __________ (give) meals t hungry peple all ver the wrld. Gina wanted t help a village, and she made that her gal. She named her prject “Reach fr the Star in yu”.
Gina knew it wuld take a lt f 59. __________ (wrk) t raise s much mney,60. __________ she asked fur f her friends t help. Tgether, they raised $8,000 in three mnths. She came up with 61. __________ idea t make peple give. She handed ut Cmpassin Bttles (爱心瓶) t 62. __________ (family) and stres. “Yu 63. __________ (fill) them up with pcket mney fr peple in need.” Gina says. Anther creative idea was bkmarks fr help. Gina made them by 64. __________ (she). She sld each bkmark fr $ 5. Gina’s team has raised ver$ 25,000. She is sure she will reach her gal f $56,210. “Yur dream is big with a pure heart, and it 65. __________ (cme) true with hard wrk and determinatin,” her mther always says t her.
六、英汉互译(共5小题,计10分)
将下列英语句子译成汉语,汉语句子译成英语。
66. Althugh the strm brke many things apart, it brught families and neighbrs clser tgether.
67. I spend mre time learning English every day s that I can make greater prgress this year.
68. 孩子们越早学会独立,对他们的未来就越好。
69. 在学校只取得好成绩是不够的。(It’s nt enugh ...)
70.她直到听到闹钟的铃声才醒来。(nt…until)
七、阅读表达(共5小题,计5分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
When sme peple meet difficulties, they always tell themselves “I can’t d it.” Is that right? After a special lessn, I find my answer.
One day, ur teacher Dnna asked us t finish a task, filling a piece f paper with smething we culdn’t d. We were surprised at first but fllwed her. A student beside me was filling his page: “I can’t make a chice between staying at hme and ging ut...”I als began writing sentences, describing things I culdn’t d. Dnna als shared the things she had written: “I can’t get every student interested in reading...”
Then we were asked t fld the papers and place ur“I Cans”papers int an empty bx. Dnna als added hers when all the students’ papers were cllected. She tk the bx and led us t the crner f the playgrund. “Tday we will bury (埋) ur "I Can’ts"!” Dnna said. Each had at least ne page f “I Can’ts” in the bx, s did ur teacher. When the hle was abut three feet deep, the digging ended.
Dnna said that we shuldn’t repeat ur “Can’ts” which smetimes stp us frm mving frward (前进). A mre useful way is trying. “I Can’ts” shuld give way t (向……让步) his brthers and sisters “I Cans”, “I Will” and “I’m Ging t D it Right Away.” Maybe smeday, with ur “I Cans”, we will make an even bigger mark n the wrld.
71. What task did the teacher ask students t d?
72. What’s ne f Dnna’s “I Can’ts” accrding t the passage?
73. Hw did Dnna deal with their “I Can’ts”?
74. What did Dna want t tell her students?
75. D yu think “I Can’t” will get in the way f mving frward? Why r why nt?
八、书面表达(共2题,计30分)
76.(10分)上周五上午11点时,滨州经历了一场沙尘暴(sandstrm)。假如你是Judy,在班上调查了你的好朋友当时在做什么,根据下面图表记录,写一篇调查报告。
Hell! Bys and girls. At 11:00 last Friday, a sandstrm shruded Binzhu. What were we ding? Let me tell yu what ur friends were ding.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
77.(20分)
假如你是王峰,你的笔友Harry最近沉迷于手游,为此你非常担心。请你根据以下提示给Harry 写一封信,提出你的建议。
提示:1. Harry之前成绩好,积极参加学校的各项活动:
2. Harry 现在对学习没兴趣,上课不专心;
3.你的建议(至少两点)。
要求:80词左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Harry,
I hear that yu lse yurself in mbile games. I am really wrried abut yu.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes t yu.
Yurs,
Wang Feng
2022~2023学年度第二学期教学质量抽测
八年级英语试题(A)参考答案
选择题
1-5 AABCA6-10 CBACB11-15 BABCB16-20 BCCBA
21-25 ABCBB26-30 CBCAB31-35 BBBCD36-40 ACBDB
41-45 BDDAC46-50 DBACA51-55 GEABC
评分说明:1—30,51—55每题1分;31—50每小题1.5分。
五、词汇运用(共10小题, 计 10分)
56. t feed57. saw58. gives59. wrk
60. s61. an62. families63. can fill
64. herself65. will cme
评分说明:
1.本题共10分,每小题1分;
2.与答案不符,但只要符合题意也可得分。单词大小写错误与单复数、时态错误每处扣0.5分。
六、英汉互译(共5小题,计10分)
66.虽然暴风雨使很多东西支离破碎,但是它却使家人和邻居更紧密地团结在一起。
67.为了今年取得更大进步,我每天用更多的时间学英语。
68. The earlier kids learn t be independent, the better it is fr their future.
69. It’s nt enugh just t get gd grades at schl.
70. She didn’t wake up until she heard the alarm clck.
评分说明:
1.本题共10分,每小题2分;
2.与答案不符,但只要形式正确,符合题意也可得分。单词大小写错误每两处扣0.5分。
七、阅读表达(共5小题,计5分)
71. Fill a piece f paper with smething we culdn’t d.
72. I can’t get every student interested in reading.
73. Bury their “I Can’ts” in the crner f the playgrund.
74. Our “Can’ts” smetimes will stp us frm mving frward.
75. Yes. We will be afraid t slve prblems. /We wn’t deal with the prblems actively.
(二)评分说明:
1.本题共5分,每小题1分:
2.虽然与答案表达方式不同,但与参考答案意思一致,无语言错误,也可酌情给分。
八、书面表达(共30分)
76.(10分)答案:
Hell! Bys and girls. At 11:00 last Friday, a sandstrm shruded Binzhu. What were we ding? Let me tell yu what ur friends were ding. My friend Jack was having Enlglish class in the classrm. Mary and Cindy were playing ftball n the playgrund. Zhang Ling was painting in the art rm. Li Hng and Zhang Qiang were reading in the library. Pinky was dancing (listening t music). Lily and Sandy were having a pian class. They were playing the pian at that time.
评分说明:
1.本题共10分,每小题2分;
2.虽然与答案表达方式不同,但与参考答案意思一致,无语言错误,也可酌情给分。
77.(20分)
Dear Harry,
I hear that yu lse yurself in mbile games. I am really wrried abut yu. Yu used t d well in yur lessns and take an active part in the activities at schl.
But nw yu are s crazy abut mbile games that yu have n interest in yur schlwrk, and yu dn’t listen t the teachers carefully in class.
If yu spend t much time playing mbile games, yu will have less time t study. I hpe yu can make a balance between yur schl wrk and yur hbbies. Why nt take part in sme utdr activities when yu feel bred?
As yur friend, I’ll be glad t share yur happiness and sadness.
Best wishes t yu.
Yurs,
Wang FengA. but I feel like things dn’t wrk ut.
B. Why nt break dwn the wrk int smaller parts?
C. It really helps if yu can break things dwn int smaller parts.
D. We dn’t need t stay up all night t finish all f this hmewrk.
E. almst every subject!
F. D yu want t study tgether later?
G. I have s much hmewrk t d.
1. Jack
4. Li Hng and Zhang Qiang
2. Mary and Cindy
5. Pinky
3. Zhang Ling
6. Lily and Sandy
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