福建省厦门市翔安区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中联考英语试题

这是一份福建省厦门市翔安区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中联考英语试题，共13页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分30分）， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。

（试卷满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟）
考生注意：本试卷分为两大部分，第一部分为选择题，请考生将答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上；第二部分为
非选择题，请考生将答案用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上。
第一部分（选择题）
I.听音理解（共三节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节 听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）
（ ）1. A.B.C.
（ ）2. A.B.C.
（ ）3. A.B.C.
（ ）4. A.B.C.
（ ）5. A.B.C.
第二节 听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）
听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
6. What’s their pssible relatinship?
A. Dctr and patient B. Mther and sn C. Teacher and student
听第2段对话，完成第7小题。
7. What was the by’s father ding when Shenzhu 7 spaceship landed?
A. Watching TV B. Wrking C. Reading a newspaper
听第3段对话，完成第8小题。英语试题（第2页，共8页）
8. What des the wman ask the by t d first?
A. Sweep the flr B. Take ut the rubbish C. D the dishes
听第4段对话，完成第9小题。
9. What did Lily d last night?
A. Finished her hmewrk B. Had a Christmas party C. Went t Paul’s huse
听第5段对话，完成第10、11小题。
10. What did Tm d last night?
A. Watched TV B. Played cmputer games C. Cpied ther’s hmewrk
11. What des Kelly Think f Tm?
A. He is t busy. B. He had a bad habit. C. He is a gd friend.
听第6段对话，完成第12、13小题。
12. What’s the gd news?
A. Kids will have mre hlidays
B. Kids will have mre free clubs
C. Kids will never g t after-schl classes
13. Wh are the speakers?
A. Parents B. Students C. Teachers
听第7段对话，完成第14、15小题。
14. What’s cming accrding t the cnversatin?
A. Clean-up Day B. Tree-Planting Day C. Mther’s Day
15. What d they plan t d fr the day?
A. T clean up their schl
B. T clean up the pst ffice
C. T clean up children’s hme
注意：请将该题的答案书写在答题卡的第二部分
第三节 听短文根据所听到的短文内容及要求完成表格，每空一词。（短文读三遍）
II.语言知识应用（共两节，20小题，满分30分）
第一节 单项选择从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案（每小题1分，
满分15分）
21. —Wuld yu like t take ________ walk with me right nw?
—Srry, I have t meet sme friends.
A. a B. the C. /
22. —Wh is Arn Ralstn?
—He had an accident ________ April 26,2003. But he never gave up his dream.
A. n B. in C. at
23. —Alice, why d yu like vlunteering in yur free time?
—Because being a vlunteer can make me see the wrld ________.
A. quickly B. differently C. strngly
24. With the help f the gvernment（政府）, we will make ________ pssible fr pr students t have free lunches next year.
A. that B. ne C. it
25. — ________g ut with my friends tnight?
—Sure, but yu must cme back by 10.
A. Culd I B. Shuld I C. Must I
26. —D yu knw what’s the trending n Weib （微博热搜）tday?
—A little by fell int a river by accident. ________, he was saved by a brave man in time.
A. Certainly B. Luckily C. Seriusly
27. There is n reasn t keep yur phne at hand during a meal ________ yu have sme imprtant things.
A. Until B. Unless C. when
28. —Lily, is yur sister ding her hmewrk in her rm nw?
—I dn’t knw, but I saw her ________ when I passed her rm.
A. dance B. dancing C. t dance
29. —As the largest fresh water lake in China, Lake Byang is ________ water.
—Sunds terrible. We really need t save water. A
A. running ut f B. getting ut f C. cming ut f
30. My uncle is repairing sme ld bikes these days. He plans t ________ t a charity （慈善机构）.
A. give them away B. give them up C. give them ut
31. —Usually we can’t make gd ________ when we are angry.
—I think it seems hard, but there must be a way t slve it.
A. slutins B. decisins C. pinins
32. A survey shws the after-schl study service ________ a lt help t wrking parents.
A. ffer B. refuse C. accept
33. —I lse the exam t Mary again.
—Cheer up. Dn’t always ________ yurself with thers.
A. cmpare B. cmpete C. cnnect
34. Sam is a really kind by wh always gives his seat t peple ________ n the bus.
A. in fact B. in need C. in danger
35. —Thugh he failed many times, he never gave up and succeeded at last.
—________.
A. A friend in need is a friend indeed
B. Where there is a will, there is a way
C. Think twice befre yu leap
第二节 完形填空从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案（每小题1.5
分，满分15分）
Last Saturday mrning. I had a yard sale with my sister. We 36 a lng table in the yard and placed many ld things n it. We gave ut 37 t tell peple that we wanted t raise sme mney fr a student in ur schl. The student was 38 but her parents didn’t have enugh mney t take her t hspital. Maybe because f ur 39 , ur sale went very well. We were very excited because the 40 ld things we sld, the mre mney we culd cllect fr the student. Just then, a by came t ur sale. He lked thrugh many things and finally picked a ring.
“Hw much is this?” he asked. “Twenty yuan,” I answered.
He tk ut sme cins（硬币）frm his pcket and 41 . Then he asked us, "Culd I have it fr 15 yuan? This is all I have.”
We wndered 42 the by wanted t buy a ring. S I said, “Wh d yu want t buy it fr?”
My mther. Tmrrw is her birthday. I want t give this nice ring t her 43 the same time, I can als d 44 fr the student wh needs help. I think my mther will be happy abut what I d.
My sister and I were bth mved by him. S we decided t let the by buy it fr 15 yuan. After saying thanks t us, he went away with the ring 45 . And we were happy, t.
（ ）36. A. take up B. set up C. lk up
（ ）37. A. ntices B. newspaper C. plans
（ ）38. A. sad B. pr C. ill
（ ）39. A. kindness B. happiness C. brightness
（ ）40. A. less B. fewer C. mre
（ ）41. A. spent B. cunted C. searched
（ ）42. A. why B. wh C. when
（ ）43. A. at B. with C. fr
（ ）44. A. anything B. smething C. everything
（ ）45. A. easily B. slwly C. happily
III.阅读理解（共两节，25小题，满分45分）
第一节 阅读以下A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案（每小题2分，满分40分）
A
Mary is a thirteen - year - ld girl. She had a bad cld yesterday. She didn’t want t eat anything. Her mther tk her t see the dctr. The dctr gave her a bttle f medicine and tld her t take it as the instructin says. Here is the instructin:
（ ）46. The underlined wrd “instructin” prbably means “________” in Chinese.
A. 广告 B. 建议 C. 瓶子 D. 说明
（ ）47. What shuld Mary d befre she takes the medicine?
A. Wash the bttle. B. Drink sme tea.
C. Shake the medicine. D. D sme exercise.
（ ）48. Hw much medicine shuld Mary take each day?
A. Half a teaspn. B. Tw teaspns.
C. One teaspn. D. Three teaspns.
（ ）49. Where shuld Mary put the medicine?
A. In the water. B. In the bx.
C. In a cld place. D. In a warm place.
（ ）50. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Mary had a very bad fever.
B. Mary has t take the medicine befre December 31, 2024.
C. Mary’s father tk her t see the dctr.
D. Mary is a furteen-year-ld girl.
B
（ ）51. Match the passages A ~ D with the tw tpics: ①The reasns t vlunteer; ②Hw t vlunteer. Which f the fllwing is right?
A. ①-AB; ②-CD B. ①-AC; ②-BD
C. ①-AD; ②-BC D. ①-BC; ②-AD
（ ）52. Ding vlunteer wrk can help high schl students.
A. live a happy life
B. enter a gd cllege
C. prepare themselves fr a better jb
D. get a deep understanding f themselves
（ ）53. Passage B is mainly talking abut the relatinship between
A. business and sciety
B. vlunteering and the envirnment
C. vlunteering and sciety
D. business and neighbrhd
（ ）54. When chsing vlunteer wrk, ne shuld.
A. pick up what he is nt gd at
B. d his first wrk fr a lng time
C. try all kinds f wrk fr a shrt term
D. find what is right fr him and serve lng
（ ）55. Where des passage D pssibly cme frm?
A. textbk. B. A tur guide.
C. An advertisement. D. A science reprt.
C
Parents dn’t want a pet at hme fr a number f reasns, such as there’s just a lt f wrk t d t keep pets clean, healthy and happy. Hwever, there are a lt f gd sides f keeping a pet, t - it can add mre family time yu spend tgether, teach yu t be respnsible（负责任的）and make everyne a little happier t cme hme.
Befre yu ask fr keeping a pet, plan ut yur wrds and actins with the fllwing steps:
Lk fr infrmatin abut hw t lk after the kind f pet yu want. Read sme bks, search nline, r ask friends wh wn a pet and knw the infrmatin. Des it need lts f utdr space? What abut its eating habits? ________ The mre yu knw abut the pet, the mre likely yur parents may agree.
What’s mre, yur parents need time t think abut it and it may take a week r lnger. If they refuse, keep silent （沉默的）abut it fr a few days. Changing yur talking ways helps a lt. Fr example, change yur wrds “Mm / Dad, a cat is s cute” int “Cats are easier t lk after than dgs. They are smaller and wn’t smell bad in the huse”. Act like a mature（成熟的）ne at hme. Finish yur hmewrk carefully in time, d chres as pssible as yu can, and keep the hme clean.
Last but nt least, find ut the reasn why they dn’t let yu have a pet. Yu may have an answer t their wrry. Is it because that there isn’t enugh space? Start a clean-up!
（ ）56. What is NOT a gd pint f having a pet at hme?
A. Happiness. B. Wrk. C. Family time. D. Respnsibility.
（ ）57. Which questin is the best fr ________?
A. Hw much water des it need a day?
B. Hw lng has it lived in Asia?
C. Hw ften d yu talk t yur parents?
D. Hw many pets des yur friend have?
（ ）58. The underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 4 refers t ________.
A. studying hard B. chsing a pet
C. ding husewrk D. keeping a pet
（ ）59. Wh is the mst likely （可能的）t receive a “yes” frm parents?
A. Tm wh lves searching the Internet.
B. Jane wh is t lazy t d any husewrk.
C. Sandy whse parents never wrry abut her schlwrk.
D. Ze whse parents are nt happy abut his untidy rm.
（ ）60. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. Hw t understand yur parents’ thught
B. Hw t talk yur parents int having a pet
C. Hw t thrw a party fr yur parents.
D. Hw t take care f a pet at hme.
D
A rainstrm swept thrugh tw villages in the New Territries and furteen huses fell dwn. Seven thers were s badly damaged （被损坏的）that their wners had t leave them. And fifteen thers had brken windws. One persn was killed, several were badly hurt and taken t hspital, and a number f ther peple were hurt slightly. Over tw hundred peple were hmeless after the rainstrm.
A farmer, Mr. Tan said that the rainstrm began early in the mrning and lasted fr ver an hur.
“I was eating with my wife and children when we heard a lud nise,” he said. “A few minutes later ur huse fell dwn. We tried ur best t climb ut but then I realized that ne f my children was missing. I went back inside and fund him, safe but scared.”
Mrs. W Mei Fng said that her husband had just left fr wrk when she felt that her huse was shaking. She ran utside at nce with her children. “There was n time t take anything,” she said “A few minutes later, the huse fell dwn.”
Sldiers helped t take peple ut f the flded （水淹的）area and the gvernment（政府）brught them fd clthes and shelters.
（ ）61. What can we learn frm Paragraph 1?
A. Reasns fr the rainstrm. B. Actins the gvernment tk.
C. Situatins befre the rainstrm. D. Damage caused by the rainstrm.
（ ）62. Where was Mr. Tan when the rainstrm began?
A. He was in bed. B. He was inside the huse.
C. He was utside the huse. D. He was n his way t the ffice.
（ ）63. Why didn’t Mrs. W and her family get hurt?
A. Because the gvernment helped them.
B. Because their huse was just shaking.
C. Because they were all utside the huse.
D. Because her husband knew there wuld be a rainstrm.
（ ）64. What des the underlined wrd “shelters” in the last paragraph mean?
A. Smething t eat. B. Smething t wear.
C. Smewhere t cry. D. Smewhere t stay.
（ ）65. What is the best title fr the passage?
A. A terrible rainstrm B. A lucky wman
C. Gd sldiers D. Fallen huses
第二节 阅读E篇短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使全文同顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
E
Summer is here. Swimming is great exercise, and a trip t a pl r beach is a gd way t have fun with friends. 66. ________
It’s imprtant t stay safe as yu d it. Here are a few things yu can d t swim safely.
Swim nly in places set fr swimming
If yu’re n a beach near the cean, this is especially imprtant. In sme places, water runs fast, which can sweep swimmers away withut warning. 67. ________
Be careful when diving（跳水）int the water headfirst（头向前地）
In natural water, dn’t dive unless yu knw that the water is deep enugh. Or yu culd hit yur head n the bttm（底部）.
68. ________
Nbdy knws what will happen while yu are swimming. If smething ges wrng, yu can get help frm that persn as sn as pssible. 69. ________
Pay clse attentin t children’s safety
70. ________ But by themselves they are nt enugh, s an adult shuld always be with them.
第二部分（非选择题）
第一节 情景交际根据语用提示，完成句子（每小题2分，满分10分）
71.朋友看起来不舒服，你会这么问他：
_____________________________________________________________________?
72.你打算去帮忙打扫公园，你会这么跟老师说：
_____________________________________________________________________.
73.妈妈想问你能否倒一下垃圾，她会这么问你：
_____________________________________________________________________?
74.你建议朋友和父母谈一谈，你会这么问：
_____________________________________________________________________?
75.你想对朋友提出的建议表达感谢，你会这么告诉他：
_____________________________________________________________________.
第二节 看图写句根据所给图片和提示词，写出正确的句式表达（每小题2分，满分10分）
76. shuld, every day 77. dentist, yesterday 78. imprtant, help 79. s... that 80. while, was
第三节 短文填词 根据语境或具体提示填空，完成短文（每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Judy likes climbing and she is used t taking risks. But she gt int truble when she was 81. ________（climb）a muntain with sme passengers last time.
At first, she felt a little pain in her 82. ________/θrəʊt/. She thught she nly had a cld. Then she had a stmachache and a sre back. Later, she cughed 83. ________（bad）and had a headache, t. She culd hardly breathe, and then she fell ff a 1,000-kil rck. She hurt her knee and lst t much 84. ________/blʌd/. She felt really sick and almst 85. ________（lse）her left leg. It meant she shuld leave the climbing team and g t hspital right away.
86. ________ She was in a dangerus situatin, t ur surprise, she made a big decisin she cut ff the bandage with a knife, put it arund her knee and then kept 87. ________ climbing.
After she gt back, we sent her t hspital t get 88. ________ X-ray. A nurse tk her temperature. She was having a high fever. The dctr asked her t lie dwn and take breaks fr a few days. “After the accident, I knw the 89. ________（imprtant）f never giving up t a climber. It hit me that we’d shw much spirit when we face danger r 90. ________ /deθ/,” Judy said. “N matter what happens, we shuld learn hw t cntrl ur life.”
第四节 短文写作根据所给要求，写一篇80词左右的短文（满分15分）
近年来，在一些学生中出现了不珍惜劳动成果、不想劳动、不会劳动的现象。为此，国家提出了把劳动教育（Labr Educatin）纳入中小学国家课程的方案。现在你校校报英语栏目English Wrld就开展劳动教育发起征文。请你以“Hw t Develp Labr Educatin fr Children”为题，写一篇80词左右的短文参赛。
内容包括：
1. 劳动教育的重要性（学习生活技能、养成良好习惯……）
2. 学校劳动教育活动建议 （承担家务，参加志愿者，学校卫生值日，生产劳动等等）
3. 你的看法。
要求：1. 文中不能出现真实姓名和所在学校的名称。
2. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
Hw t Develp Labr Educatin fr Children
It’s reprted that Labr Educatin has been included in the educatin f schls in China.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试题结束，请认真检查！
厦门市翔安区 2022-2023 学年（下）八年级期中联考
英语参考答案与录音原文
1-5 ABBCA 6-10 BCACB 11-15 BCBAA
16. April 17. read 18. animals 19. prepare 20. water
21-25 AABCA 26-30BBBAA 31-35BAABB 36-40 BACAC
41-45BAABC 46-50 DCDCB 51-55 ABCDC 56-60 BADCB
61-65DBCDA 66-70 ECABD
71. What’s the matter?/What’s wrng with yu?
72. I’ll help t clean up the city parks.
73. Culd yu please take ut the rubbish?
74. Why dn’t yu/Why nt talk t yur parents?
75. Thanks fr yur advice. / Thank yu fr yur advice.
76. We shuld take the temperature every day.
77. He saw a dentist/went t the dentist yesterday.
78. It’s imprtant t help with husewrk. Helping with husewrk is imprtant.
79. The bx is s heavy that he can’t carry it.
80. Linda was talking n the phne while Amy was sleeping.
81. climbing 82. thrat 83. badly 84. bld 85. lst
86. Althugh/Thugh 87. n 88. an 89. imprtance 90. death
91.
Hw t Develp Labr Educatin fr Children
It’s reprted that Labr Educatin has been included in the educatin f schls in China.
As far as I’m cncerned, it is necessary fr teenagers t develp Labr Educatin. First, it’s nt enugh t just get gd grades at schls. Secnd, teenagers these days depend n their parents t much. Ding chres helps t develp their independence and teaches them hw t lk after themselves. Third, it als helps them t understand the idea f fairness. Everyne shuld d their jb in keeping the hme clean and tidy.
Besides, schls als need t set Labr Educatin classes fr students. Fr example, teachers can teach students hw t plant trees r vegetables in rder t prtect the envirnment and be grateful t fd. Students need t learn t d husewrk at hme as well as clean the classrm in turns at schl.
All in all, I think it’s ur duty t help with sme chres. We can’t depend n ur parents frever. The earlier teenagers learn t d chres, the better it is fr their future.
听力材料
第一节 听句子 （每个句子读两遍）
1. Sally had a terrible tthache tday
2. Please take ut the rubbish when yu leave hme.
3. It was abut 5 ’clck when Jimmy arrived hme
4. Julie vlunteered t wrk at a library every Saturday.
5. Why nt ask yur parents fr help when yu are in truble.
听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
W: Yu dn’t lk well, hney. What’s the matter?
M: I’ve really been feeling sick and I have a running nse.
W: Have a rest then. I’ll wake yu up when dinner’s ready.
听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
W: What were yu ding when Shenzhu 7 spaceship landed successfully?
M: I was watching TV at hme.
W: What abut yur parents?
M: My father was reading a newspaper and my mther was wrking.
听第3段对话，回答第8小题。
W: Frank, culd yu please sweep the flr? I have t wash the dishes first.
M: Yes, sure, Mm.
W: By the way, dn’t frget t take ut the rubbish when yu g t schl.
M: But tday is Sunday and I dn’t have t g t schl.
听第4段对话，回答第9小题。
M: Why weren’t yu at hme last night, Lily?
W: Well, when I just started t d my hmewrk, Paul called me up. He was having a birthday party and he asked me t jin them.
M: Then yu went t his huse fr the party?
W: Yes, but I didn’t see many friends there. It was quite a bring party.
听第5段对话，回答第10~11小题。
M: I want yu t give me a hand, Kelly. Can I cpy yur hmewrk?
W: Why d yu want t cpy my hmewrk, Tm?
M: Because I frgt t d mine. Last night, I played cmputer games.
W: I think it’s a bad habit. Yu must d it yurself.
M: Yu dn’t want t help me. Yu are nt my friend.
W: I’m sure yu will get ver it. If yu can’t d it, I will help yu.
M: Oh, I understand. Let me think it ver. I think I can finish my hmewrk in half an hur.
听第6段对话，回答第12~13小题。
W: Gd news! Kids will never g t after-schl classes.
M: Why?
W: N mre after-schl classes will be allwed t pen fr primary and middle schl students.
M: Great! My parents dn’t need t push me t g t after-schl classes.
W: Then students can have mre free time.
M: Yu’re right. After-schl classes have always made me s tired.
W: Me t.
听第7段对话，回答第14~15小题。
W: Clean-up Day is cming, and we have t make sme plans.
M: I agree. But d yu have any gd ideas?
W: We culd put up sme psters in the schl and ask sme students fr help.
M: Which places are we ging t clean up?
W: Sme students will clean up ur schl and sme students need t g ut t clean up sme public parks.
M: I think we shuld help sme ld peple clean up their huses, t.
W: Oh, yu’re right. Let’s get started.
第三节 听短文（短文读三遍）
Hell everyne! April 18th is the schl vlunteer day. Wuld yu like t vlunteer that day? Here are sme jbs fr yu. If yu enjy wrking with kids yu can read bks fr them at an after schl care center. If yu are an animal lver, yu can vlunteer at an animal center. I’m sure yu will be happy t take care f the animals and play with them. If yu want t vlunteer utside yu can g t the city park yu can help prepare chairs r pick up the rubbish in the park. Yu may need t wrk fr a lng time. S remember t bring sme water with yu.Schl Vlunteer Day
Date
On 16.________ 18th.
Vlunteer jbs
17.________ bks fr kids at an after-schl care center.
Take care f the 18.________ and play with them.
19.________ chairs r pick up the rubbish in the park.
The wrking time may be lng, s remember t bring sme 20.________
A
B
Peple d vlunteering fr different reasns, but mainly t help ther peple r animals. Vlunteering nt nly is gd fr thse wh receive help, but als even brings mre gd t the help-givers. Fr schl-aged kids, vlunteering helps build scial skills and develp self-wrth awareness （自我价值意识）. Thrugh vlunteering, high schl students may help themselves get int a gd cllege, and cllege students can imprve themselves fr better jbs after graduatin Vlunteering truly makes a difference.
Vlunteering plays a key rle in making ur sciety in making ur sciety strnger. Vlunteer rganizatins prvide services that help build a united （团结的）sciety tgether with ther rganizatins. Vlunteering helps develp scially respnsible business practice（惯例）. The practice helps get business decisins made with respect fr the neighbrhd and envirnment. Scially respnsible businesses als like t be knwn fr setting up r supprting charity prgrams.
C
D
T vlunteer, ne shuld knw hw t chse right wrk. If yu are a first-time vlunteer, shrt-term wrk will prvide yu with the best chance t see if the wrk is right fr yu. Shrt-term vlunteering is especially valuable if yu can help by prviding skills nt fund at the rganizatin. When yu find the right vlunteer prgram, serving a lnger term gives yu the chance t develp a higher level f skill.
Want t d vlunteer wrk? Jin us! Funded in 1976, Habitat fr Humanity is a glbal nnprfit （非盈利的）husing rganizatin wrking in the fr Humanity’ US and many ther cuntries. Our dream is t have a wrld where everyne has a place t live. We partner with peple nearby and arund the wrld. In the cming year, we will serve mre peple than ever befre thrugh lw-cst husing.
Email us supprtcenter@habitat. rg!
A. Make sure yu have smene with yu.
B. A few secnds can make a big difference.
C. S if a sign says “N swimming”, please take care.
D. Kids wh dn’t knw hw t swim shuld wear life jackets.
E. But swimming can als be dangerus.