浙江省金华市义乌市丹溪中学2023-2024年九年级下学期开学考试英语试题(原卷版+解析版)
展开一、听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段小对话。每段小对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Why des the man call the wman? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. T help her with the paper.
B. T see whether she is busy.
C. T invite her t a cncert.
2. What is See Yu Again? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. A pp sng.
B. A rck sng.
C. A music prgram.
3. Hw des the man feel? 此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Bred.B. Unhappy.C. Lnely.
4. Which sweater will the wman buy? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. The blue ne.B. The white ne.C. The purple ne.
5. What did the by’s mther use t d when she was a student? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Watch TV.B. Play cmputer games.C. D the chres.
第二节(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
听下面2段对话和1段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听对话,回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What time was the flight suppsed t arrive?
A At 1:00 p.m.B. At 3:00 p.m.C. At 5:00 p.m.
7. What’s the flight number f the wman’s father?
A. BA506.B. BA804.C. VA408.
8. What wuld the wman mst prbably d next?
A. She wuld call her father.
B. She wuld have dinner there.
C. She wuld call her mther.
听对话,回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
9. What are the tw speakers talking abut?
A. The man’s trip in Chiang Mai.
B. The wman’s trip in Chiang Mai.
C. The crwded stres in Chiang Mai.
10. What did peple in Chiang Mai use t d befre?
A. Live a busy life.
B. Enjy a relaxing life.
C. Lead a terrible life.
11. Hw des Steve like the traditinal temples (寺庙) in Chiang Mai?
A. Peaceful.B. Wnderful.C. Bad.
听独白,回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
12. What did the hst family d n the speaker’s arrival?
A. They asked the speaker t take a bath.
B. They cked a big dinner fr the speaker.
C. They shwed the speaker arund the huse.
13. Why was the speaker surprised?
A. Because n ne gave any fd.
B. Because the hst family asked many questins.
C. Because the hst family didn’t prepare a guest rm.
14. Which wrd can best describe the speaker’s classmate Jhn?
A. Helpful.B. Implite.C. Creative.
15. What is the “lessn” fr the speaker?
A. Hme is the best n matter where yu are.
B. Always tell Americans what yu want clearly.
C. Never stay with an American hst family again.
笔试部分(100分)
二、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Tday, as I was shpping at Wlwrths, a kind wrker surprised me with a beautiful bunch f flwers. It was an unexpected act f ___16___ that shwed me the pwer f simple wrds.
___17___ years earlier, I was ging thrugh chem treatment and felt ___18___ and dwn. My husband and children were als bearing a lt. They were busy n weekdays, ___19___ I always stayed at hme alne. One thing I culd d t help was t rder things fr daily use nline ___20___ click-and-cllect services. Befre checking ut, I wuld ___21___ ntes fr the persn wh packed ur rder-things like “Hpe yu’re having a gd day!” r “Thank yu fr yur hard wrk.”
Fast frward t tday, and I fund myself ___22___ with ne f the wrkers wh had ___23___ ur rders in the past. I walked up t her and said, “Thank yu s much fr what yu did! Yu usually did ur rders. Yu guys are fantastic! ” She stpped fr a (an) ___24___ and then asked my name. When I tld her, she said, “Oh, yu are the lady wh wrte ntes fr ___25___!” She tld me that thse little ntes truly made their day bright, especially during the ___26___ times f the epidemic. It was surprising t hear that such ___27___ acts f kindness culd make such a big difference.
After finishing my shpping, she came ___28___ up t me with a bunch f flwers, thanking me fr brightening their day with my kind wrds. I ___29___ thught that my simple acts culd make a wrld f difference in smene’s day. Even ___30___ as simple as saying thank yu r leaving a kind nte can lift smene’s spirits. Three years has passed and it still makes them feel valued and thankful.
16.
A. happinessB. kindnessC. businessD. lneliness
17.
A. OneB. TwC. ThreeD. Fur
18.
A. excitedB. mvedC. interestedD. tired
19.
A. becauseB. sC. althughD. r
20.
A. thrughB. abutC. frD. by
21.
A. giveB. sendC. takeD. leave
22.
A. face-t-faceB. back-t-backC. heart-t-heartD. shulder-t-shulder
23.
A. madeB. usedC. packedD. sld
24.
A. secndB. minuteC. quarterD. hur
25.
A. meB. usC. herD. them
26.
A. rightB. wrngC. easyD. hard
27.
A. gdB. badC. smallD. big
28.
A. liftingB. standingC. jumpingD. running
29.
A. neverB. smetimesC. usuallyD. always
30.
A. nthingB. smethingC. anythingD. everything
三、阅读理解(本题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Zhang Peng checked hw well he mastered listening, reading, speaking and writing by himself. His English teacher wuld give him sme advice accrding t his self-check.
31. Which skill is Zhang Peng really gd at frm the chart?
A. Listening.B. Speaking.C. Reading.D. Writing.
32. What cmment can Zhang Peng get accrding t the checklist?
A. Excellent!B. Very Gd!C. Nt bad!D. Wrk harder!
33. What wuld Zhang Peng’s teacher mst prbably ask him t d?
A. Practice writing mre ften.B. Draw mre mind-maps.
C. Learn mre grammar rules.D. Memrize mre English wrds.
B
When yu want t buy a pair f running shes will yu chse Nike r Li- Ning? It’s a chice between lcal and freign brands. Accrding t a recent survey, Chinese peple generally prefer buying lcal brands ver freign brands. They are drawn by the lw price, gd quality and creative design.
Sme Chinese brands have risen in recent years. They have even started t win sme fans abrad. A wrldwide survey by a research grup shwed that 71 percent f custmers said Chinese brands were imprtant t them.
Chinese brands like Huawei, Xiami, DJI, Feiyue, Li-Ning, Shein and Huaxizi have all becme mre ppular verseas. Fr example, Huawei is the wrld’s secnd-biggest mbile phne cmpany, Time reprted. Shein, a “fast fashin” brand, saw its perating incme(收入) reach mre than 10 billin dllars last year, a 100-percent increase ver 2023, accrding t Glbal Times. It has grwn at this rate fr eight years in a rw. Eurpean custmers say s many years f cntinuus increase is unbelievable. The brand is affrdable, fashinable and f high quality.
In the future, Chinese brands will cntinue t develp. “Thanks t the bigger market, imprved technlgy and better prducing, this is the best perid fr the develpment f lcal brands.” Yan Qiang, a partner with Beijing-based Hejun Cnsulting, tld Glbal Times.
34. Chinese peple prefer t buy lcal brands because they ________.
①prvide lw prices ②ffer after-sale services ③wn gd qualities ④have creative designs
A. ①②B. ①③④C. ①②③D. ①②③④
35. What d we knw frm the survey by the research grup?
A. Freign custmers all shwed great interest in Chinese brands.
B. Chinese brands win the hearts f ver tw-thirds custmers abrad.
C. Huawei has already becme the wrld’s biggest mbile phne cmpany.
D. All the lcal brands have been ppular verseas except DJI and Feiyue.
36. Which f the pictures can shw Shein’s perating incme in the past few years?
A. B.
C. D.
37. What is the writer’s attitude twards Chinese brands in the future?
A. Wrried.B. Nervus.C. Cnfident.D. Surprised.
C
If smene said they’d pay yu $1, 800 t stay ff scial media (社交媒体) fr 6 years, wuld yu d it? Culd yu? An American mm challenged her sn t d just that, and he succeeded.
Sivert Klefsaas is the yungest f Lrna Gld-strand Klefsaas’ fur children, and his three lder sisters all used scial media grwing up. It was influencing their feelings, as well as their friendships. S, Lrna thught, “If I culd, I’d be willing t d whatever t keep Sivert ff scial media as lng as I culd, whatever that lks like.” And that’s where the idea fr this challenge came frm.
It all started when Lrna heard abut a similar “16 fr 16 challenge” n the radi, where a mther called Amanda Green gave her daughter Teresa $1, 600 when she turned 16 if she stayed ff scial media. S, Lrna decided t create her wn “18 fr 18 challenge”. Nt nly did Sivert finally cmplete this challenge, but he wuld d it again, t.
“It wasn’t t difficult t live withut scial media, and I didn’t think abut it much during the finally cmplete this challenge,” Sivert said. “As time went n, it was mre f a pride thing.”
He had his friends keep him up t date n the latest infrmatin. Sivert added, “I gt t avid all the unnecessary things that were n there. It als meant I had mre time t fcus n my grades and sprts instead.”
Nw that he’s dne with the challenge, Sivert jined Instagram (照片墙), but has n plans t let scial media define (定义) him.
“Scial media is great. We certainly need t use it,” Sivert said. “But als make sure yu spend time in ther areas f yur life, especially thse persnal relatinships.”
Still, Lrna is prud f her sn’s success. “We are certainly nt against scial media, but it’s the healthy using f it,” Lrna tld CNN.
38. Wh des the underlined wrd “she” refer t?
A. Teresa Green.B. Amanda Green.C. Lrna Klefsaas.D. Sivert Klefsaas.
39. Hw did Sivert get the latest infrmatin?
A. By surfing n the Internet.B. Thrugh the radi.
C. By talking with his friends.D. Thrugh the scial media.
40. What des Sivert think f scial media nw?
A. Scial media is a way t define peple.
B. It’s imprtant t use scial media healthily.
C. It is t difficult t live withut scial media.
D. Scial media is great and he needs it all the time.
41. What can we learn abut Lrna frm the passage?
A. She is a mther f a 16-year-ld teenager.
B. She helped his sn successfully stay ff the scial media.
C. She desn’t really agree with the “16 fr 16 challenge” n the radi.
D. She is nt against scial media because her sn succeeded in using it.
D
①When smene says yu’re humrus, it means yu are given a great gift — a sense f humr. It is generally cnsidered the mst valuable persnality (个性). A persn withut humr is just like a spring withut flwers, r like a dish withut salt. In a way, yur persnality lies in yur sense f humr.
②Humr answers yur questin and makes yu think utside the bx. One day, a yung painter went t visit the famus German painter Adlpyh Menzel and said t him, “I can’t understand why I nly spend ne day n a painting but have t wait fr ne year t sell it ut?” Menzel said, “My dear, please try t turn upside dwn yur mind. If yu spend ne year n it, yu can sell it in a day.” With these humrus wrds, yur wrries may g away like smke, and yu culd be full f energy nce again.
③Humr can help yu when yu are under prvcatin. Smetimes, peple make truble n purpse. One day the famus German pet Gethe met a critic (批评家) in a small rad. The critic said t Gethe, “Yu knw, I’ve never given a way t a stupid man.” Gethe answered, “But I am the ppsite f yu.” Then he mved n his side and let the critic pass by. As yu see, humr gives a lessn t thse wh want t laugh at thers.
④Peple with a gd sense f humr may becme wise and creative. Peple with a gd sense f humr lk happier and healthier. A sense f humr is really ne f the keys t happiness. It gives hpe and pleasure t life t make it wrth living.
42. What des the underlined wrd “prvcatin” in Paragraph ③ mean in Chinese?
A. 挑衅B. 感化C. 怂恿D. 教训
43. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Humr cannt cheer yu up easily.
B. Humr helps yu think in the same way.
C. Humr guides yu t happiness and health.
D. Humr gives a lessn t thse wh can’t help laughing.
44. Which picture shws the structure (结构) f the passage?
A. B. C. D.
45. What is the best title f the passage?
A. The Pleasure f LifeB. The Value f Humr
C. The Stries f HappinessD. The Stries f Humrus Peple
四、词汇运用(本题有15小题,每题1分,共15分)
用方框中所给单词或词组的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
46. Tm’s study ________ a lt since he started t play games n his phne.
47. ________ ther bys, he is very hardwrking and sensible.
48. I dn’t think yu are telling me the whle ________ abut the accident.
49. Chse ________ hw yu spend yur lucky mney.
50. Peple nt nly in China but als frm many ther cuntries ________ by Cnfucius’s ideas.
根据短文内容和所给中文提示写出单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。
Nearly all students want t have a gd memry s that they can study well. Yan Jiashu, a yung girl, is quite lucky. She has ___51___ (收到) the hnur (荣誉) f “Internatinal Master f Memry”. ___52___ (大约) 300 peple have been hnured as masters. Yan Jiashu is the ___53___ (年轻的) amng them. Yan Jiashu always has a gd memry. And the gd memry cmes frm gd ___54___ (训练). When she was 4 years ld, her parents asked her t recite (背诵) ___55___ (古代的) pems and bks. She has practised a lt. S when she is at schl, it is easy and quick fr her t recite ___56___ (课文、文本) in class. What’s mre, she lves reading. Yan Jiashu is gd at nt nly Chinese and maths but als interested in ___57___ (物理) and chemistry . Fr her, numbers are nt bring at all. She can make up stries with these numbers. She ___58___ (认为) the prcess f remembering a lt f numbers as watching a mvie. Every grup f tw numbers is ___59___ (想象) t be a picture f the stry. And these pictures are made up int a mvie in her mind. She said everyne was ____60____ (能够) t have a gd memry by hard wrk and there were plenty f ways t imprve yur memry.
五、语法填空(本题有10小题,每题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
What d Chinese yung peple think f the idea f filial piety (孝道)?
Li Hua, 25, Guizhu
We have a saying that “filial piety is the first f the hundred virtues (百善孝为先)”. S yu knw hw ____61____ (imprtance) it is fr the Chinese t respect and take care f their parents.
My mm ____62____ (set) a gd example fr me, t. Every week she ges t visit her mm ____63____ takes care f her. Then I gt the idea t care fr my mm as well.
In my pinin, filial piety is ____64____ natural thing. Our parents d s many things fr us. It’s natural that we feel thankful and want ____65____ (pay) them back. As teenagers, filial piety may just mean nt always arguing with parents, and trying t make them happy by behaving well.
Wang Lining, 14, Shanxi
In China, many schls have ____66____ (activity) t prmte filial piety, such as cking fr parents, helping wash their feet r writing a “thank yu card”. By ding these things we develp ____67____ (deep) lve fr ur parents than befre!
Cnfucius believed ____68____ nly if everyne is gd t their parents can they be gd t ther peple. Then there wn’t be many fights. Then we culd bring peace t the wrld. I think this is a great idea. It means that filial piety is abut ____69____ (lve) nt nly yur parents but als everyne!
S I think we all shuld try ____70____ (we) best t be gd t ur parents. Be there fr them when they feel lnely. Help them with husewrk. Give mney t them when they need it. These are all actins f the greatest kindness.
六、阅读还原(本题有5小题,每题2分,共10分)
下面文章中有五处 (第1-5题) 需要添加小标题。请从以下选项 (A、B、C、D、E和F) 中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。
Few things are as wnderful as visiting a beautiful natural place. But there shuld be rules t keep peple frm accidentally harming nature. The fllwing rules encurage peple t bth enjy and prtect the great utdrs.
____71____. This means mre than just deciding which day t g. Check the weather frecast, chse what clthing t wear, and think abut a water supply (供应).
____72____. Never leave rubbish behind. Dn’t abandn yur fd bags r leftvers. What yu take in, take ut.
____73____. Build yur fire nly in a right place. Check n the cnditins f the area befre ging there. Als, never build a fire when it’s t dry r windy.
____74____. Yu shuld stay at least 100 meters away frm wildlife. Getting t clse culd be dangerus. Dn’t feed animals anything. Human fd isn’t gd fr them, and becming cmfrtable with humans is dangerus fr them. They may frget hw t survive in the wild r becme less afraid f humans.
____75____. Dn’t make lud nises r play lud music when yu’re in natural envirnments. It annys ther peple. Dn’t travel in large grups as it makes it trublesme fr peple t mve arund.
Fllwing these rules can help everyne share the utdrs cmfrtably. We all need t take care f the earth we knw and lve.
A. Plan carefully
B. Leave what yu find
C. Avid campfire danger
D. Care abut ther visitrs
E Thrw away waste prperly
F. Be careful nt t harm wildlife
七、书面表达(共1小题,满分20分)
76. 假设你叫张华,你们班在英语课上讨论了“茶”,请你根据以下思维导图写一封邮件给你的笔友Mike,介绍中国茶。
注意:
1. 邮件必须包括所给的内容要点,可适当发挥;
2. 邮件中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息;
3. 词数80~100。邮件的称谓和署名已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Mike,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Zhang HuaSelf-check List
Name: Zhang Peng Scre:25/32
Listening
4
3
2
1
I can listen fr the useful infrmatin in the listening tasks.
√
I can take sme ntes while listening.
√
Speaking
4
3
2
1
I can talk abut the histry f inventins.
√
I can use the passive vice crrectly.
√
Reading
4
3
2
1
I can find ut the main ideas f the passages quickly.
√
I can draw mind-maps accrding t the passages.
√
Writing
4
3
2
1
I can write a descriptin f an inventin with the help f the mind-map.
√
I can use the passive vice crrectly in the writing.
√
Cmments
28~32 Excellent! 24~27 Very Gd! 15~23 Nt bad! Belw 14 Wrk harder!
suffer; wise; influence; truth; cmpare…with
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