苏教译林版九年级上册英语第五单元Unit5《Art World》单元测试卷
展开
这是一份苏教译林版九年级上册英语第五单元Unit5《Art World》单元测试卷,共10页。
九上英语第五单元《Art World》单元测试卷班级:___________ 姓名:___________ 学号:___________一、选择题(共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)1. He was about to go to bed ________ the doorbell rang. A. while B. as C. before D. when2. All of us find ________ necessary to take exercise every day. A. this B. that C. them D. it3.﹣Could you let me know ________ yesterday?﹣Because the traffic was heavy. A. why did you come lateB. why do you come lateC. why you came lateD. why you come late4.﹣________is the street crowded with so many people?﹣Because they are waiting to watch the boat races. A. Why B. Where C. How D. Who5.﹣How are you going to be a basketball player?﹣I ________every day. A. am going to practice basketball B. am going to study mathC. am going to take acting lessons D. am going to study computer science6.You can improve your English________ practicing more. A. by B. with C. of D. in7. Mo Yan's books have been sold out in many book stores ________ his winning of the Nobel Prize in Literature. A. because B. since C. as D. because of8. I won't take part in Julie's birthday party ________I am invited. A. unless B. after C. because D. if9. English is my favorite subject,and I am good ________ it. A. for B. to C. at D. of10. We'll have dinner at Qianxilong Restaurant,which is famous ________its food. A. of B. to C. for D. as二、完形填空(共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分)One day,I heard an American boy say to a Chinese girl student,"You speak very good English. "But the girl answered,"No,no. My English is very poor. "The foreigner was quite(1)________at the answer. Thinking he had not made(2)________understood or the girl had not(3)________him clearly,he said,"Yes,indeed,you speak very well. "(4)________the girl still kept saying,"No. "In the end the American boy could not understand and didn't know(5)________ to say. What's wrong with the girl's answer?She didn't(6)________a compliment (恭维)in the same way as the American people do. She should answer,"Thank you"instead of"No". She(7)________understood what the American boy had said,but she thought she should be modest. In the(8)________,people will feel proud and(9)________when they are praised. So if someone says the(10)________ you have cooked are very delicious,you should say,"Thank you. "In our country we think being modest is a virtue (美德) and being proud is a bad thing,but in my opinion,being confident does not(11)________ being proud,so sometimes you should be confident(12) being modest. (13)________you are modest and say,"No,I'm afraid I can't do it well",while working in a western country,the others may think that you really cannot do it. If you often say"No",you will certainly be looked down upon by(14)________. When asking for a job,if one says something like"Yes,I can certainly do it"instead of"Let me have a try",he or she will(15)________ get it. So in the west,you should be brave to show your self﹣confidence. 三、阅读理解(共10小题, 每小题3分, 共30分)A1. Trees can get light from ________in the daytime. A. C02B. O2C. the sunD. the moon2. Chlorophyll is in ________.A. sunlightB. soilC. airD. leaves3. We can get more O2 by ________A. planting more treesB. cutting trees downC. making the water in soil(土壤) pollutedD. making more CO24. CO2 from air and ________can produce food for trees with the help of chlorophyll and sunlight. A. water in the seaB. water from soilC. water in the riverD. O2 into air5. The picture tells us ________A. how trees let O2 go into air in the sunlightB. how trees let CO2 go into air in the sunlightC. the sunlight isn't important to trees at allD. trees can take in O2 and let out CO2. B 7 January,2014A new report says more and more international students are attending colleges and universities in the United States. It also notes a large increase in the number of international students from China. These findings are from the latest Open Doors Report. The report documents the record number of international students in the United States during 2012,2013 school year. It says more than seven hundred sixty﹣four thousand four﹣hundred such students were attending American colleges and universities during the last two years. That represents an increase of almost six percent than one year earlier. On the other hand,the number of Americans studying overseas (海外) increased by one percent,which reached nineteen thousand this year. The report says one hundred ninety﹣four thousand students at American colleges and universities were fromChina. That is an increase of more than twenty﹣three percent over the year before. Peggy Blumenthal,an expert(专家) of international education,described the effect of the increase in Chinese students. "Now they have been coming for some time. But this year was the highest level ever. "She says many Chinese families are able to pay for the highest﹣quality education for their children. The children mainly choose to study in America. "We know many of them have enough income to be able to afford to send them anywhere in the world that they want to go. And for the most part,looking around the world,Chinese students still prefer to come to the United States as their choice. "Chinese students are not the only ones who want to attend American colleges and universities. After China,India sends the second largest number of students to the United States for higher education. India has about one hundred thousand students in American schools. South Korea is third with about seventy two thousand students. Why do so many foreign students study in the United States?Peggy Blumenthal provides one reason. "The advantage America has is that we have a huge system and a very perfect system. So there are over four thousand universities and colleges in the United States. Among them are some top ones in the world,and what that tells us is there is still a lot of room to host international students. "Foreign students represent less than four percent of the total student population in American higher education. And from Learning English,that's the VOA Special English Education Report. I'm Bob Doughty. Thanks for listening. 1. Bob Doughty seems to be ________. A. an exchange student from the USAB. an expert of international educationC. a viewer of VOAD. a reporter from VOA2. Which country below has the fewest students studying overseas?________A. South KoreaB. IndiaC. ChinaD. America3. Which is NOT the reason why so many Chinese students go to the USA for further study?________A. Lots of Chinese families are able to pay for the highest﹣quality education for their childrenB. The USA has a huge and a very perfect education system. C. There is a lot of room to host international students in the USA. D. The USA has some top universities and colleges in the world. 4. Which of the following statement is true?________A. China has 122,000 more students than South Korea at American colleges and universities. B. The number of Americans studying overseas is becoming smaller and smaller. C. The number of Asian students has an increase of 6% over the past two years. D. Most of the international students in the United States are Chinese. 5. This passage from VOA Special English is most likely to be ________. A. An advertisementB. A radio programmeC. A science reportD. A tour guide. 四、翻译句子(共10小题, 每小题3分, 共30分)1. 这位警察因为勇敢而受到了表扬. ___________________________________________________________________________________. 2. 蝴蝶朝着四面八方飞去. ___________________________________________________________________________________. 3. 我父母亲鼓励我为即将到来的考试做努力. ___________________________________________________________________________________. 4. 学生们不知道学好英语的重要性. ___________________________________________________________________________________. 5. 因为我们得到了免费的票,所以我们一起去了剧院. ___________________________________________________________________________________. 6. 据说艺术节对所有人开放. ___________________________________________________________________________________. 7. 我们最好快点,电影已经开始5分钟了. ___________________________________________________________________________________. 8. 这是美好的一天,因为我已经了解了不同种类的音乐. ___________________________________________________________________________________. 9. 今晚你想去听音乐会吗?___________________________________________________________________________________. 10. 今天我们举行了一次音乐演出,我和我的父母参加了所有的音乐会. ___________________________________________________________________________________. 1. A. excitedB. surprisedC. relaxedD. frightened2. A. itselfB. herselfC. himselfD. themselves3. A. heardB. watchedC. listened toD. looked at4. A. ThoughB. AlthoughC. OrD. But5. A. whenB. whichC. whatD. how6. A. receiveB. acceptC. refuseD. disagree7. A. hardlyB. reallyC. rarelyD. badly8. A. eastB. southC. westD. north9. A. dutifulB. modestC. shamefulD. confident10. A. dishesB. cupsC. glassesD. bowls11. A. thinkB. sayC. askD. mean12. A. as soon asB. as well asC. instead ofD. in spite of13. A. UnlessB. UntilC. WhetherD. If14. A. anotherB. the otherC. the othersD. others15. A. fail toB. expect toC. succeed inD. believe in. 参考答案一、选择题(共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)1、D【解析】分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是他准备去睡觉,这时门铃响了。这里考查固定句式be about to do…when,故选D这时。A当…的时候,B作为,C在…之前。2、D【解析】题是考查it的用法,在本题中it是作形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的to take exercise every day,这样是为了保持句子的平衡。故选:D。3、C【解析】根据Could you let me know yesterday?你能让我知道昨天你为什么迟到了吗?可知句子是一个宾语从句;宾语从句的语序应为陈述句的语序;结合语境,句子询问的时间是昨天,用一般过去时;又因回答语是有because引导的原因状语从句,是来回答有特殊疑问词why引导的句子的;故选C。4、A【解析】Why为什么;Where哪儿;How怎样;Who谁;根据答语Because they are waiting to watch the boat races可知问句询问的是原因;故选A。5、A【解析】根据上文How are you going to be a basketball player?是问如何成为一名篮球运动员?可知下文答语一定是和篮球方面有关,结合选项,可知应该是:am going to practice basketball,将每天练习打篮球。故选:A。6、A【解析】根据practicing more与improve your English可知多练习是提高英语的一种方式,表示方式用by+doing。with表示伴随;of表示所属;in表示在…方面。故选A。7、D【解析】because,因为,跟从句;since自从,后跟从句;as作为;because of,因为,接名词或动名词;根据句中的"Mo Yan's books have been sold out in many book stores 莫言获得了诺贝尔文学奖"和"his winning of the Nobel Prize in Literature他的诺贝尔文学奖"可知后句是前句的原因;根据句中的"winning"是动名词,故用because of。8、A【解析】 unless"除非;如果不";after,在…之后;because,因为;if,如果;根据从句内容和主句内容I won't take part in Julie's birthday party可知,"I am invited"是"I will take part in Julie's birthday party"的必要条件;unless符合题意;故选A。9、C【解析】本题考查介词短语be good at擅长做某事。故选C。10、C【解析】结合题干及选项,此题考查与famous有关的短语的用法。be famous for…后一般跟事物,表因…而出名;be famous as 后一般跟人,表示作为…而出名;be famous to 后一般跟人,表"对…是熟悉的","为…所熟知的";of一般不和famous连用。联系前后语境,并根据关键部分which is famous ____ its food,可知后跟物,因为这里是以食物出名,强调原因,所以才要来这里吃饭。因什么而出名应该用固定短语be famous for。故选:C。二、完形填空(共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分)1﹣5 BCADC 6﹣10 BBCDA 11﹣15 DCDDB【解析】1.B 考查形容词辨析。excited兴奋的。surprised 惊奇的。relaxed 放松的。frightened 害怕;根据前面You speak very good English。"But the girl answered,"No,no。My English is very poor你的英语很好,但女孩回答我的英语很差,由于文化背景不同,外国人对中国人的回答感到惊讶,故答案是B。2.C 考查代词辨析。itself 它自己。herself 她自己。himself 他自己。themselves他们自己;根据后面 the girl 那个女孩,made oneself understood (使他人)明白,此处需要用he的反身代词,故答案是C。3.A 考查动词辨析。heard 听。watched 看。listened to 听,强调听这一动作。looked at 看;根据后面him clearly,没听清,强调听的结果,用hear,故答案是A。4.D 考查连词辨析。Though 虽然。Although 虽然,尽管,然而。Or 或者。But但是;根据the girl still kept saying,"No男孩原以为女孩不明白,重复一遍后,仍旧未听到女孩符合常理的回答,这是出乎男孩意料的。前后意思有所转折,因此用but,故答案是D。5.C 考查疑问词辨析。when 当..时。which 哪一个。what 什么。how 怎么样;根据what to say"不知说什么",其中what是say逻辑宾语;且say是及物动物,必须跟宾语,排除A、D选项;这里的说话内容没有选项,也排除which,故答案是C。6.B 考查动词辨析。receive收到。accept 接爱。refuse 拒绝。disagree不同意;根据后面a compliment(恭维)in the same way as the American people do,像美国人那样…"指的是"接受恭维",排除C、D;accept"接受",表主动接受,receive"接收"。故答案是B。7.B 考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不。really 真的。nearly 几乎,差不多。badly糟糕地根据后面but she thought she should be modest但她认为应该谦虚,可知前面她不是不明白男孩所说的话,因此使用肯定结构,故答案是B。8.C 考查名词辨析。East东。South 南。West 西。North北;根据后面people will feel proud,被夸奖时感到自豪,这是西方人的文化,故答案是C。9.D 考查形容词辨析。dutiful 孝顺的。modest 谦虚的。shameful 可耻的。confident 自信的;通过第三段和最后一段可知,西方人想表现"自信",故答案是D。10.A 考查名词辨析。dishes 饭菜。cups 杯子。glasses 眼镜。bowls碗;根据后面cooked are very delicious做的非常可口,应该是饭菜,故答案是A。11.D 考查动词辨析。think 认为。say 说。ask 问。mean 意味着;根据前面But in my opinion,being confident does not 自信应该是并不意味着骄傲,故答案是D。12.C 考查短语辨析。as soon as尽快。as well as 一样好。instead of 代替。in spite of尽管;根据so sometimes you should be confident (32)being modest。应该是这是作者的观点:用自信代替谦虚。故答案是C。13.D 考查连词辨析。本段做了几个并排的假设,此处要跟下文一致If you often say"No",用If,故答案是D。14.D 考查代词辨析。another三者以上另一个。the other 两者中另一个。the others 别的,表示在一个范围内的其他全部。others 别的,其它的;根据you will certainly be looked down upon by 表示复数,泛指他人,故答案是D。15.B 考查动词辨析。fail to失败。expect to 期望。succeed in 成功。believe in相信。根据题干,可知考查句型expect to do 期待去做;期望做某事,故答案是B。三、阅读理解(共10小题, 每小题3分, 共30分)A1﹣5 CDABA【解析】1.C 考查细节理解题,根据文中的第一点Energy from sun从太阳得到能量,可知是从太阳得到光照,故答案是C。2.D 考查细节理解题,根据文中的第三点Chlorophyll in leaves,可知叶绿素在叶子中,故答案是D。3.A 考查细节理解题,根据文中的第六点:O2 to air氧气到空气中,可知多栽树可以得到更多的氧气,故答案是A。4.B 考查细节理解题,根据文中的第四点water from soil可知空气中的二氧化碳和土壤中的水分在叶绿素和光照的帮助下,树产生氧气,故答案是B。5.A 考查归纳题,根据文中的大意空气中的二氧化碳和土壤中的水分在叶绿素和光照的帮助下,树产生氧气,故答案是A。B1﹣5:DDCAB【解析】1.D 细节理解题。根据短文最后一段的总结语 that's the VOA Special English Education Report。I'm Bob Doughty。可知Bob Doughty是VOA中的一名新闻报道员;故选D。2.D 推理判断题。根据短文第八段内容可知,到美国留学的人数最多的三个国家分别是中国、印度和南韩,根据选项可知,美国的海外留学生是最少的;故选D。3.C 细节理解题。根据短文第六段She says many Chinese families are able to pay for the highest﹣quality education for their children。可知,A项正确;第十段The advantage America has is that we have a huge system and a very perfect system。可知美国拥有巨大的教育资源和完善的教育体系;B项正确;第十段So there are over four thousand universities and colleges in the United States。Among them are some top ones in the world可知D项正确;C项的内容文中没提,也不是主要原因;故选C。4.A 细节理解题。根据短文第三段On the other hand,the number of Americans studying overseas (海外) increased by one percent,which reached nineteen thousand this year。可知B项错误;短文第二段That represents an increase of almost six percent than one year earlier。可知,在过去的两年里,美国所有留学生的数量增加6%,不仅仅指亚洲;故C项错误;文中并没有提到美国留学生的绝大多数都是中国人;故D项错误;根据第四段内容可知,中国留学生在美国的数目是194,000,而倒数第四段South Korea is third with about seventy two thousand students。中可知南韩的在美留学生数目是72,000,由此可知,中国比南韩的留学生人数要多122,000;故选A。5.B 主题判断题。根据最后一段Foreign students represent less than four percent of the total student population in American higher education。And from Learning English,that's the VOA Special English Education Report。I'm Bob Doughty。Thanks for listening。短文内容可知本文的主要内容是介绍的美国留学生的基本情况,由此可推断英国公是一篇新闻报道;故选B。四、翻译句子(共10小题, 每小题3分, 共30分)1、The policeman was praised for his bravery.【解析】考查汉译英。句意:这位警察因为勇敢而受到了表扬。根据汉语句子及其提示,可知句子是一般过去时,主语是The policeman 单数,警察,所以谓语动词用was,be praised for 因…而受到表扬,his bravery他的勇敢。故答案为The policeman was praised for his bravery。2、Butterflies flew away in all directions.【解析】考查汉译英。句意:蝴蝶朝着四面八方飞去。根据汉语句子及其提示,可知句子是一般过去时,主语是Butterflies蝴蝶,flew away飞,in all directions四面八方。故答案为Butterflies flew away in all directions。3、My parents encourage me to get ready for the coming exams.【解析】考查汉译英。句意:我父母亲鼓励我为即将到来的考试做努力。根据汉语句子及其提示,可知句子是一般现在时,主语是My parents 我父母,复数,encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事,me 宾格,get ready for 为…作准备,the coming exams考试。故答案为My parents encourage me to get ready for the coming exams。4、The students don't know the importance of learning English well.【解析】考查汉译英。句意:学生们不知道学好英语的重要性。根据汉语句子及其提示,可知句子是一般现在时,主语是The students 学生,复数。don't know不知道,the importance of…的重要性,of介词,后接动名词,learning English well学好英语。故答案为The students don't know the importance of learning English well。5、Because we got the free tickets,we went to the theater together.【解析】考查汉译英。句意:因为我们得到了免费的票,所以我们一起去了剧院。根据汉语句子及其提示,可知Because引导原因状语从句,句子是一般过去时,we 我们,got the free tickets得到了免费的票,主语也是一般过去时,主语是we我们,went to the theater together一起去了剧院。故答案为Because we got the free tickets,we went to the theater together。6、It's said that the art festival is open to everyone.【解析】考查汉译英。句意:据说艺术节对所有人开放。根据汉语句子及其提示,可知It's said that 据说,从句是一般现在时,主语是the art festival 艺术节,单数,be动词用is,open to everyone所有人开放。故答案为It's said that the art festival is open to everyone。7、We'd better be quick because the film has been on for 5 minutes.【解析】最好做某事had better do sth。,快点be quick,因为because,开始be on,5分钟5 minutes,根据句意,主句用had better do句型,原因状语从句用现在完成时,所以答案为:We'd better be quick because the film has been on for 5 minutes。8、It's a great day because I have learnt about different kinds of music.【解析】美好的一天a great day,因为because,了解learn about,不同种类的音乐different kinds of music,这是一个含有原因状语从句的主从复合句,结合句意可知,主句要用一般现在时,从句要用现在完成时。9、Would you like to go to a concert tonight?【解析】今晚tonight,想去would like to go,音乐会concert;结合句意可知答案为:Would you like to go to a concert tonight?10、Today we had a music show, My parents and I attended all the concerts.【解析】今天today,举行一次音乐演出have a music show,我和我的父母my parents and I,参加attend,所有的音乐会all the concerts;根据句意可知,说的是过去的事情,要用一般过去时。