四川省泸县第一中学2024届九年级中考一模英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份四川省泸县第一中学2024届九年级中考一模英语试卷(含答案)，共20页。试卷主要包含了单选题，完形填空，阅读理解，补全对话，情景问答，填空题，写作题等内容，欢迎下载使用。


一、单选题
1．—Wuld yu mind my sitting next t yu?
—________. N ne is sitting here.
A. Yu'd better ntB. N, yu can'tC. Of curse ntD. Yes, please
2．—Why des the girl ________ blue have few friends?
—Because she is ften green ________ envy.
A. with; nB. with; inC. n; withD. in ; with
3．Tm’s grandfather _____________ fr 3 years, but he misses him very much.
A. diedB. has diedC. has been deadD. has been died
4．Mst schls in Suqian have ________ brighter lights in the classrm t prtect their eyes.
A. put nB. put inC. put upD. put away
5．— He’s hardly been late fr schl recently.
—__________.
A. S is his cusinB. S has his cusin
C. Neither is his cusinD. Neither has his cusin
6．—Yur sweater lks very nice. What’s it made ________?
—Wl （羊毛）, and it was made ________ Guiyang.
A. frm, nB. f, inC. f, nD. frm, in
7．_________ I knw, mre than half f the silk _________ made in Jiangsu and Zhejiang.
A. As lng as；isB. As far as；isC. As much as；areD. As little as；are
8．The 22nd winter Olympics ________ in Schi, Russia in February 2014.
A. hldsB. is heldC. was heldD. will be held
9．Tm hasn’t decided ________ this Saturday.
A. where he will have a picnicB. where will he have a picnic
C. where he had a picnicD. where did he have a picnic
10．Being blind is smething _________ mst peple can’t imagine.
A. whB. whatC. thatD. whm
二、完形填空
Hi Jhn,
Hw are things ging there? We’re all fine. And we can’t 1 t see yu again n New Year’s Eve. Dad plans t buy sme firewrks（烟火）and we all want t have a 2 in Mm’s favrite restaurant. Nw we’re enjying having a few days ff. We need t relax and d sme shpping. We als hpe t visit Aunt Anne next week befre we 3 t wrk. But it depends（依赖于）if it will snw r nt. It’s quite 4 t get t her huse when there is snw. Usually she asks us t wait until（直到）spring. She says she will cme t visit us sn. Oh, let me knw when yu arrive and I 5 have dad meet yu at the train statin. He will try t get there earlier.
Have a gd day and see yu n the 31st!
Steve
11．A. waitB. hpeC. planD. expect
12．A. meetingB. saleC. mealD. shpping
13．A. bring utB. lk afterC. play a rleD. g back
14．A. expensiveB. successfulC. fantasticD. difficult
15．A. amB. willC. wasD. want
Making friends is nt easy. Smetimes it can take 1 befre yu becme true friends with smene. Friendship means different things t different peple, 2 mst peple have the same pinins (观点) abut what a “TRUE FRIEND” shuld be. There are sme cmmn qualities f a “TRUE FRIEND”.
Firstly, true friends shuld be 3 with each ther. It means telling the truth 4 and 5 telling lies（撒谎）, but f curse, this is nt always s easy. Smetimes yu d nt want yur friends t knw 6 abut yu, such as getting a terrible scre in a test. Then yu may want t tell a lie t make yurself feel much 7 , but this is nt a gd idea. Yur friends will 8 ut the truth at last, and they will be 9 because yu lied t them. S it is very imprtant 10 friends t believe in each ther.
The secnd mst imprtant quality f a true friend is being a gd 11 . Yu d nt want t have a friend wh is 12 t listen t yur prblems, r a friend wh might talk abut yur prblems with everybdy in schl. It is very imprtant fr friends t 13 a secret.
Finally, be generus t yur friends. Yu shuld 14 yur things with yur friends.
Please remember 15 we give yu. We believe yu will have mre friends in the future.
16．A. minutesB. daysC. weeksD. years
17．A. butB. andC. thenD. s
18．A. kindB. hnestC. helpfulD. plite
19．A. all the timeB. smetimesC. sme timeD. sme times
20．A. neverB. alwaysC. smetimesD. usually
21．A. smething gdB. anything gd
C. smething badD. anything bad
22．A. betterB. wrseC. badD. gd
23．A. findB. putC. cmeD. lk
24．A. nervusB. happyC. angryD. cheerful
25．A. tB. frC. fD. with
26．A. listenerB. talkerC. speakerD. reader
27．A. willingB. readyC. nt willingD. getting ready
28．A. makeB. letC. takeD. keep
29．A. giveB. sendC. talkD. share
30．A. the jkesB. the adviceC. the secretsD. the activities
三、阅读理解
31．Hw lng has the activity lasted?
A. Fr three weeks. B. Fr tw weeks. C. It has just started.D. We dn’t knw.
32．What des the underlined wrd “sensible” mean in the article?
A. 可感觉的B. 过量的C. 明智的D. 有意识的
33．What des Marge Kaplan think f the result f the activity?
A. It’s disappinting.B. It’s embarrassing.
C. It’s satisfying.D. It’s perfect.
34．What will NOT be talked abut in the meeting?
A. What t chse—bread rlls r slices f bread.
B. Hw t keep fd.
C. The way t measure the sizes f fd we need.
D. Hw t use leftvers t make delicius fd.
35．Where is the text prbably frm?
A. A fashin magazine.B. A schl website.
C. A lcal guide bk.D. A newspaper abut fd.
Over the past 6 years, Zhang Chafan has given away 1.35 millin yuan and raised 5.2 millin yuan frm the public t help mre than 400 peple with health prblems—including teachers with cancer (癌症) and disabled children in pr families—learn traditinal Chinese culture.
Zhang, 29, was brn withut a left arm in Changchun, Jilin, but her hard wrk t becme strnger has encuraged many peple. She was chsen alng with 67 ther hnrees (领奖人) t receive the Eighth Natinal Ethical Rle Mdel award (第八届全国道德模范提名奖) at the Great Hall f the Peple in Beijing n Nvember 5th, 2021.
In 2015, Zhang set up a handwriting and painting schl in Changchun. When she fund that sme parents were unable t pay fr their children’s educatin, she made the lessns free and began prviding 300, 000 yuan every year t help them.
In early 2020, her schl was made t suspend all curses because f COVID-19 (新冠肺炎) but it didn’t stp her frm helping the pr families. She raised mre than 8.9 millin yuan and gave them away t Hubei hspitals.
“Wmen in the new times shuld have the curage t create value and als have a sense f scial duty,” she said. “It is my great hnr t be chsen as a mdel. This will becme a driving frce fr me t mve ahead and keep helping the pr and the disabled.”
36．Hw many hnrees received the Eighth Natinal Ethical Rle Mdel award?
A. 67B. 68C. 8D. 400
37．The writer uses many numbers in the first paragraph t shw ________.
A. Zhang Chafan has a lt f mney ver the past 6 years
B. Zhang Chafan has dne a lt t help the pr and the disabled
C. Zhang Chafan has knwn many peple with health prblems
D. Zhang Chafan has learnt traditinal Chinese culture
38．What’s the meaning f the wrd “suspend” in Paragraph 3?
A. stpB. startC. designD. study
39．Why did Zhang make the handwriting and painting lessns free?
A. Because COVID-19 stpped her frm helping the pr family.
B. Because she set up a schl in Changchun.
C. Because she was a disabled persn when she was brn.
D. Because sme parents culdn’t affrd their children’s educatin.
40．In what kind f magazine can we read the article?
A. PepleB. NatureC. ScienceD. Educatin
Over the last few centuries, there have been many changes in ur lives.
T start with, peple were nt able t travel such a lng distance in such a shrt time in the past. Planes were nt very ppular at that time because they used t be a very expensive way t travel. Nwadays, we have fast, cmfrtable vehicles, such as cars and high-speed trains.
Secndly, in the past, peple had t wrk much harder because they did nt have the tls that we have tday. Tday, mst f the difficult and dangerus wrk is dne by cmputers and machines.
Thirdly, in the past, the living cnditins were nt as gd as they are nw. There were n bathrms r running water in many huses, and many peple culd nt buy things like fridges, TV sets r washing machines. Nw, mst families have several f these things.
Lastly, cmmunicatins have becme much easier than befre. In the past, we kept in tuch with thers by writing letters r sending faxes, but nw we have many ther ways t chse frm, such as making a phne call, sending emails r messages and chatting nline. Mrever, we can even see the peple whm we care making a phne call with thrugh mbile phnes, and we can see each ther while chatting nline. The mst surprising thing is that we can make a phne call with the astrnauts and see them when they are in space. What a magical thing!
Thanks t the technlgy, especially the Internet, ur lives have becme much easier and happier than befre. I’m sure they will becme mre wnderful in the future. Dn’t yu think s?
41．Why were planes nt s ppular many years ag?
A. Because they were nt big enugh.B. Because they were nt able t fly lng.
C. Because they were very expensive.D. Because they were nt fast enugh.
42．In the past, peple wrked________.
A. fr fewer hursB. much harder
C. mre easilyD. mre quickly
43．What des the furth paragraph mainly tell us?
A. Many families have TV sets and washing machines nwadays.
B. There were n bathrms r running water befre.
C. Living cnditins have been imprved.
D. Many peple can take baths at hme nw.
44．The writer’s last example fr great changes in peple’s lives abut ________.
A. travelingB. living cnditinsC. Wrking tlsD. cmmunicatin
45．What’s the best title fr this passage?
A. Great changes in ur livesB. Gd educatin will change ur lives
C. Fast develpment f scienceD. We live a happy life nw.
One German schl has cme up with a cheap and simple DIY system t help with the air mving prblem in the rm during COVID-19. It was invented by a teacher’s scientist husband, Frank Helleis.
In the schl, abve every desk, there is a clear plastic funnel attached t a narrw pipe (连接着窄小管道的塑料漏斗). All the pipes are in turn cnnected t ne wide pipe leading t a fan (风扇) that directs the air utside thrugh a windw. Warm air breathed ut by the students rises up verhead and is sucked (吸) up and pushed utside befre it can spread thrugh the rm. Anther windw is kept half-pen t allw in fresh air.
The system manages t take ut ver 90% f aersls (气溶胶) frm the rm. It can be built with materials frm a DIY stre fr arund $235. Sme peple were successfully putting all the materials tgether in half a day. And it has been shared nline fr anyne wh wants t use the idea.
Helleis had the idea after discussing with his team n hw they culd help during COVID-19. “We fund the best thing t d was t take ut the aersls,” he said.
Helleis says air purifiers (净化器) can be useful but are mre expensive and nisier than his inventin. And unlike his inventin, expensive purifiers dn’t deal with CO2, which might cause tiredness. This gives schls a reasn t keep his hmemade system.
The schl plans t spend the next few weekends installing Helleis’ system in all the classrms.
46．What is the secnd paragraph mainly abut?
A. What the system lks like and hw it wrks.
B. One classrm f the German schl.
C. Why the schl uses the system.
D. The imprtance f the system.
47．Accrding t the passage, the system can cut dwn ________ in the rm.
A. narrw pipesB. fansC. pen windwsD. aersls
48．Helleis invented the system because ________.
A. there are few windws in his wife’s rm
B. air purifiers are t nisy fr students
C. he wanted t d smething t help during COVID-19
D. he was experienced in dealing with air pllutin
49．What des the underlined wrd in the last paragraph mean in Chinese?
A. 研究B. 安装C. 制造D. 清除
50．What can we learn frm the passage?
A. The German gvernment has helped imprve the system.
B. The system is much cheaper and quieter than air purifiers.
C. The system is mre ppular than air purifiers in Germany.
D. The system can wrk well when the classrm windws are clsed.
Gaynr was a nine-year-ld girl. She lived in a village in Nrth Wales. In July 1976, n her way hme frm schl she saw a silver bject shaped like a saucer (茶碟) in the field nt far frm her hme.
The strange craft (飞行器) was abut 30 feet lng and 9 feet high. It had yellw windws alng the side. There was a light shining in a kind f bx n the tp. Althugh Gaynr was very frightened, she did nt run away. Instead, she lay quietly in the tall grass and watched the dr f the strange craft pen. She saw tw peple wearing silver suits cme ut f the craft. They were carrying sme kinds f equipments (设备) which they used t examine the grund. They were shrt and had large pink eyes, Gaynr reprted.
After abut half an hur, the tw peple went back int the craft. At nce there was a lud nise and the UFO tk ff. Althugh Gaynr tld her mther what she had seen, her family decided t keep quiet abut it. They didn’t want peple t laugh at their daughter. Hwever, 18 mnths later, Gaynr tld the stry t UFO experts. They made her fall asleep, s they culd be sure if she was telling the truth. Nt nly did she repeat her stry, but als she was able t draw a picture f what she had seen.
51．When did Gaynr see the UFO?
52．What did Gaynr d when she saw the UFO?
53．Whm did she see cme ut f the UFO?
54．Why did Gaynr’s parents decide t keep quiet abut it?
55．What did Gaynr d after she fell asleep?
四、补全对话，情景问答
56．A: Have yu gt the gd news n TV, Lin Hua?
B: ①________?
A: It’s abut Shenzhu XII. It landed n the earth successfully. And the three astrnauts, Zhai Zhigang, YeGuangfu and Wang Yaping,have returned t the earth safely. ②________.
B: I feel excited, t. China has develped rapidly in the space field.
A: ③________?
B: I want t be an inventr. I will invent mre satellites and spacecrafts fr ur cuntry.
A: It sunds very cl.
B: ④________? I knw that yu are interested in science, t.
A: I’m nt sure abut that. Smetimes I want t be a pilt, and smetimes I think I want t be an astrnaut.
B: I wish yu culd be a great astrnaut. Then yu can travel int space.
A: Ha, maybe I will perate the spaceship that yu invent smeday.
B: Wnderful! ⑤________.
A: Yes, I agree with yu.
五、填空题
57．阅读短文，用方框中所给词或短语填空使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每空只能填一个单词或一个短语，每个单词或短语限用一次）
Sally is a friend f mine when I was studying in the middle schl. I still remember that ne year, my schl held a singing ①_________. I tk part in it because I really lved singing. I sang with a girl named Sally. Unluckily, I was s ②_________ that I frgt the lyrics (歌词). I was ③_________ n the stage (舞台), lking pale in the face. We lst it. I felt s srry. But Sally tried t cmfrt (安慰) me by saying, “There will be ④_________ chance sn.”
After a mnth, ur schl’s art festival began. I entered it. The ⑤_________ persn I thught f t jin me was Sally, althugh I wasn’t sure if she wuld like t. She said she wuld jin as well ⑥_________ I was asking ther peple t jin me. Hw happy I was! The day f the festival ⑦_________ arrived. As we walked int class, ur classmates started cheering fr us. The big wrds “Cme n!” were n the cards fr us. It was a really ⑧_________ and tuching afternn. We ⑨_________ urselves.
As yu can see, wh I want t thank mst is Sally, wh didn’t ⑩_________ up n me. It is her that helped me t g n. In my pinin, nthing can separate us. Sally will always be there with me frever.
六、写作题
58．假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Jack想结交更多的中国朋友。请用英文写封邮件，将你的男同学陈东介绍给他。内容包括：
注意：
1. 词数70左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 邮件的开头和结尾部分已给出，不计入总词数；
4. 文中不得出现真实的人名与校名。
参考词汇： 高大健壮tall and strng 运动d sprts 听音乐listen t music 最喜欢的科目favurite subject 风趣幽默funny and humrus 乐于做某事be ready t d sth. 相处get n with
Dear Jack,
Hw is everything ging? Nw I am writing t intrduce my classmate Chen Dng t yu.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I'm sure yu'd like t have such a persn as yur friend. With my best wishes
Yurs,
Li Hua
参考答案
1．答案：C
解析：A.你最好不要;B不，你不能;C.当然不介意;D.是的，谢谢。根据句意你介意我坐在你旁边吗? 没有人坐在这里。可知横线处填"当然不介意"。故选:C。
2．答案：D
解析：
3．答案：C
解析：本题用语境判断法解题。根据fr 3 years可知应该用现在完成时，先排除A; die是非延续性动词，在肯定句中不能与表示一段时间的状语连用，应转换成与之对应的延续性动词或表状态的词。故选C。
4．答案：B
解析：put n穿上;put in安装，装置; put up张贴;put away把……收起来。根据"brighter lights in the classrm t prtect their eyes"可知,此处是"宿迁的大多数学校都在教室里放了更亮的灯来保护他们的眼睛"。故选:B。
5．答案：D
解析：
6．答案：B
解析：
7．答案：B
解析：As lng as只要; As far as据……; As many as和……一样多; As little as和……一样少。As far as I knw表示据我所知。其次silk表示丝绸，不可数名词，则第二空填写系动词is。故选:B。
8．答案：C
解析：根据时间状语"in February 2014"，可知句子时态用一般过去时，主语The 22nd winter Olympics和动词hld之间是被动关系，因此应用被动语态;一般过去时的被动语态结构为was/were+动词的过去分词，主语是单数，用was, hld的过去分词是held。故选:C。
9．答案：A
解析：
10．答案：C
解析：首先根据语境推测句意是"失明是大多数无法想象的事情.", 分析句子结构，本句中的"______ mst peple can't imagine"在复合句中作定语从句，先行词smething是表示物的关系代词，所以引导定语从句的关系代词只能用that不能用which. 故选:C.
11．答案：A
解析：句意:我们迫不及待地想在新年前夜再次 见到你。 wait等待;hpe希望;plan计划; expect期待。根据"And we can’t ... t see yu again n New Year’s Eve"可知，表达迫不及待要见到对方，故选A。
12．答案：C
解析：句意:爸爸打算买一些烟花，我们都想在妈妈最喜欢的餐厅吃饭。 meeting会议;sale销售; meal餐食;shpping购物。 根据“in Mm's favrite restaurant”可知，在妈妈最喜欢的餐厅用餐，故选C。
13．答案：D
解析：句意:我们也希望下周回去工作之前能去看看安妮阿姨。 bring ut使显露;lk after照顾;play a rle发挥作用; g back回去。根据"befre wrk"可知， 此处指返回工作岗位，故选D。
14．答案：D
解析：句意:下雪时很难到她家去。 expensive昂贵的; successful成功的;fantastic极好 的;difficult困难的。根据"But it depend (依赖于) if it will snw r nt"以及"Usually she asks us t wait until(直到) spring"可知，下雪去她家很难，故选D。
15．答案：B
解析：句意:你到达时告诉我一声，我让爸爸去 火车站接你。 am是; will将;was是，一般过去时;want想要。根据"He will try t get there earlier."可知，此处是表示将来发生的动作，用一般将来时will d的结构，故选B。
16．答案：D
解析：句意：有时候，你需要花很多年的时间才能和一个人成为真正的朋友。minutes分钟；days天；weeks周；years年。根据“befre yu becme true friends with smene”可知，成为真正的朋友需要几年，故选D。
17．答案：A
解析：句意：友谊对不同的人意味着不同的东西，但大多数人对什么是“真正的朋友”有相同的看法。but但是and和；then那时；s所以。根据“mst peple have the same pinins”可知，前后转折关系，故选A。
18．答案：B
解析：句意：首先，真正的朋友应该彼此诚实。kind友好的；hnest诚实的；helpful有帮助的；plite礼貌的。根据“It means telling the truth”可知，要诚实，故选B。
19．答案：A
解析：句意：这意味着始终讲真话，绝不说谎，当然，这并不总是那么容易。all the time一直；smetimes有时；sme time一段时间；sme times几次。根据“It means telling the truth”可知，一直说实话，故选A。
20．答案：A
解析：句意：这意味着始终讲真话，绝不说谎，当然，这并不总是那么容易。never从不；always总是；smetimes有时；usually通常。根据“It means telling the truth”可知，是永不撒谎，故选A。
21．答案：D
解析：句意：有时你不想让你的朋友知道你的任何坏事，比如在考试中得了很糟糕的分数。smething gd一些好的事情；anything gd好的事情；smething bad一些不好的事；anything bad不好的事。根据“such as getting a terrible scre in a test”可知，句子是否定句，用anything，不好的事情，故选D。
22．答案：A
解析：句意：然后你可能想撒谎让自己感觉好一点，但这不是一个好主意。better更好；wrse更糟糕；bad坏的；gd好的。根据“much”可知，需要比较级，感觉更好，故选A。
23．答案：A
解析：句意：你的朋友们最终会发现真相，他们会很生气，因为你对他们撒谎了。find找出；put放；cme来；lk看。根据“ut the truth at last”可知，是找出真相，故选A。
24．答案：C
解析：句意：你的朋友们最终会发现真相，他们会很生气，因为你对他们撒谎了。nervus紧张的；happy高兴的；angry生气的；cheerful仔细的。根据“because yu lied t them”可知，因为撒谎，所以生气，故选C。
25．答案：B
解析：句意：所以朋友之间互相信任是非常重要的。t到；fr对于；f……的；with和。根据“It is”可知，是对于朋友来说，故选B。
26．答案：A
解析：句意：你不会想要一个愿意倾听你的问题的朋友，或者一个可能会和学校里的每个人谈论你的问题的朋友。listener听众；talker谈论者；speaker演讲者；reader读者。根据“listen t yur prblems,”可知，是好的听众，故选A。
27．答案：C
解析：句意：你不会想要一个愿意倾听你的问题的朋友，或者一个可能会和学校里的每个人谈论你的问题的朋友。willing愿意；ready准备好的；nt willing不愿意；getting ready准备。be willing t d“愿意做某事”，故选C。
28．答案：D
解析：句意：朋友之间保守秘密是很重要的。make制作；let让；take带走；keep保持。keep a secret“保密”，故选D。
29．答案：D
解析：句意：你应该和你的朋友分享你的东西。give给；send发送；talk谈论；share分享。根据“Finally, be generus t yur friends.”可知，是与朋友分享，故选D。
30．答案：B
解析：句意：请记住我们给你的建议。the jkes玩笑；the advice建议；the secrets秘密；the activities活动。根据全文内容可知，是给予的建议，故选B。
31．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据表格一中的The activity t reduce fd waste has just entered its third week，（减少食物浪费的活动刚刚进入第三周）可知，活动持续了两周，故选：B。
32．答案：C
解析：词义猜测题。根据划线单词所在句子the children are making a big effrt t think in a sensible way abut the fd they put n their plates.（孩子们正在努力以……方式思考他们放在盘子里的食物。）可知，文章中带下划线的单词"sensible"意思是"明智的"，故选：C。
33．答案：C
解析：推理判断题。根据表格二中的Accrding t schl lunch directr Marge Kaplan，"the children are making a big effrt t think in a sensible way abut the fd they put n their plates.We nw have abut 15%less waste and we think this percentage will grw as mre children jin in the activity." （根据学校午餐主管Marge Kaplan的说法，"孩子们正在努力以合理的方式思考他们放在盘子里的食物。我们现在的浪费减少了约15%，我们认为随着越来越多的孩子加入这项活动，这一比例还会增加。"）可知，Marge Kaplan认为这次活动的结果令人满意，故选：C。
34．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据表格三中的What：Tp tips n hw t stre fd，measure sensible prtin sizes and ck tasty meals frm leftvers（内容：关于如何储存食物、测量合理的份量以及用剩菜烹制美味饭菜的最佳技巧）可知，会议中不会谈论选择面包卷或面包片，故选：A。
35．答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据表格中的Stp wasting fd!Activity update.The activity t reduce fd waste has just entered its third week，and we're already seeing sme great results.We'd like every student and teacher t jin in the activity at schl and at hme，s if yu haven't started yet，read n and jin in!（停止浪费食物！）Students and families welcme!（欢迎学生和家人！活动更新。减少食物浪费的活动刚刚进入第三周，我们已经看到了一些很好的结果。我们希望每个学生和老师都能在学校和家里参加这项活动，所以如果你还没有开始，请继续阅读并加入！）及通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了如何在学校和家里停止浪费食物。因此本文可能来自学校网站，故选：B。
36．答案：B
解析：
37．答案：B
解析：
38．答案：A
解析：
39．答案：C
解析：
40．答案：A
解析：
41．答案：C
解析：
42．答案：B
解析：
43．答案：C
解析：
44．答案：D
解析：
45．答案：A
解析：
46．答案：A
解析：段落大意题。根据第二段可知主要讲了系统的外观和工作方式。故选A。
47．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段The system manages t take ut ver 90% f aersls frm the rm.（该系统设法从房间中去除90%以上的气溶胶。）可知这个系统可以在房间里减少气溶胶。故选D。
48．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第四段Helleis had the idea after discussing with his team n hw they culd help during COVID-19. （ 海利斯在与他的团队讨论如何在新冠肺炎期间提供帮助后，有了这个想法。）可知海利斯发明这个系统是因为他想在新冠肺炎期间提供帮助。故选C。
49．答案：B
解析：词义理解题。根据最后一段The schl plans t spend the next few weekends installing Helleis' system in all the classrms.（学校计划在接下来的几个周末在所有教室的系统。）可知"installing"的意思为"安装"。故选B。
50．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第五段 Helle is says air purifiers can be useful but are mre expensive and nisier than his inventin.（海利斯表示，空气净化器可能有用，但比他的发明更昂贵，噪音更大。）可知该系统比空气净化器更便宜、更安静。故选B。
51．答案：In July 1976.
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段 In July 1976，n her way hme frm schl she saw a silver bject shaped like a saucer（茶碟）in the field nt far frm her hme.（1976年7月，在放学回家的路上，她在离家不远的田野里看到一个碟状的银色物体。）可知盖纳1976年7月看到UFO。故答案为：In July 1976.
52．答案： She lay quietly in the tall grass and watched the dr f the strange craft pen.
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段Althugh Gaynr was very frightened，she did nt run away.Instead，she lay quietly in the tall grass and watched the dr f the strange craft pen. （盖纳虽然很害怕，但她没有逃跑。相反，她静静地躺在高高的草丛里，看着那艘奇怪的飞船的门打开了。）可知盖纳没有逃跑，相反，她静静地躺在高高的草丛里，看着那艘奇怪的飞船的门打开了。故答案为：She did nt run away.Instead，she lay quietly in the tall grass and watched the dr f the strange craft pen.
53．答案： She saw tw peple wearing silver suits.
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段She saw tw peple wearing silver suits cme ut f the craft. （她看见两个穿银色西装的人从飞船里走出来。）可知她看到两个穿银色西装的人从飞船里走出来。故答案为：Tw peple wearing silver suits.
54．答案： Because they didn’t want peple t laugh at their daughter.
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段They didn't want peple t laugh at their daughter. （他们不想让别人嘲笑他们的女儿。）可知盖纳的父母决定对这件事保持沉默是因为他们不想让别人嘲笑他们的女儿。故答案为：Because they didn't want peple t laugh at their daughter.
55．答案： Nt nly did she repeat her stry, but als she was able t draw a picture f what she had seen.
解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段They made her fall asleep，s they culd be sure if she was telling the truth.Nt nly did she repeat her stry，but als she was able t draw a picture f what she had seen.（他们让她睡着了，这样他们就能确定她说的是不是真话。她不仅复述了她的故事，而且还能把她所看到的画出来。）可知盖纳睡着了，她不仅复述了她的故事，而且还能把她所看到的画出来。故答案为：Nt nly did she repeat her stry，but als she was able t draw a picture f what she had seen.
56．答案：
①What’s it abut
②I feel excited abut it
③What d yu want t be when yu grw up/What are yu ging t be in the future
④What abut yu/Hw abut yu
⑤Let’s wrk hard and ur dreams will be realized/Let’s master mre knwledge and ur dreams will cme true
解析：①根据下文It's abut Shenzhu XII.（这是关于神舟十二号的。）可知说的是关于某物的，故空格处说的是"是关于什么的？"故答案为：What's it abut。
②根据下文I feel excited，t.（我也感到兴奋。）可知说的是感受，故空格处说的是"我对此感到兴奋。"故答案为：I feel excited abut it。
③根据下文I want t be an inventr.（我想成为一名发明家。）可知说的是梦想，故空格处说的是"你长大后想做什么？"故答案为：What d yu want t be when yu grw up/What are yu ging t be in the future。
④根据下文I knw that yu are interested in science，t.（我知道你也对科学感兴趣。）和I'm nt sure abut that.Smetimes I want t be a pilt，and smetimes I think I want t be an astrnaut.（我不确定。有时我想成为一名飞行员，有时我想成为宇航员。）可知说的是另一个人的梦想，故空格处说的是"你呢？"故答案为：What/Hw abut yu。
⑤根据下文Yes，I agree with yu.（是的，我同意你的看法。）可知说的是同意看法，故空格处说的是"让我们努力工作，我们的梦想就会实现。"故答案为：Let’s wrk hard and ur dreams will be realized/Let’s master mre knwledge and ur dreams will cme true。
57．答案：①cmpetitin②nervus③standing④anther⑤first⑥while⑦finally⑧unfrgettable⑨tk pride in⑩give
解析：
58．答案：
Dear Jack
Hw is everything ging？Nw I am writing t intrduce my classmate Chen Dng t yu．He is a 16-year-ld by． He has rund face ，black hair and bright eyes．He is tall and strng ． He likes smiling very much．（高分句型一）（要点一，介绍男同学的外貌及特征．）He likes ding sprts ．reading and listening t music．His favurite subject is English because he thinks it is very interesting． He is humrus and funny．He is ready t help thers and easy t get n with thers． 【要点二，介绍同学的性格．】 He likes ding sprts ．reading and listening t music．His favurite subject is English ．because he thinks it is very interesting．He als spends much time taking part in after-schl activities．（高分句型二） He likes winter very much， because he thinks winter is a seasn t d many fun things，such as skating ，making snwman and s n．【要点三，介绍同学的喜好．】 His dream is becming an English teacher ，because he wants his students t get gd grades．【要点四，介绍同学的理想．】
I'm sure yu'd like t have such a persn as yur friend．With my best wishes!（要点五，美好的祝愿．）
Yurs
LiHua
解析：高分句型一
He likes smiling very much．此句是一般现在时的陈述句．运用短语like ding sth "喜欢做某事"，短语very much "非常，很"．此句可翻译为"他很喜欢笑．"
注意like后加ding
高分句型二
He als spends much time taking part in after-schl activities．此句是一般现在时的陈述句．运用短语spend sme time （in）ding sth "花时间做某事"．短语take part in "参加"．此句可翻译为"他还花大量时间参加课外活动．"
Stp wasting fd! Activity update The activity t reduce fd waste has just entered its third week, and we’re already seeing sme great results. We’d like every student and teacher t jin in the activity at schl and at hme, s if yu haven’t started yet, read n and jin in!
Stp wasting fd at schl Accrding t schl lunch directr Marge Kaplan, “The children are making a big effrt t think in a sensible way abut the fd they put n their plates. We nw have abut 15% less waste and we think this percentage will grw as mre children jin in the activity.”
The schl canteen nw ffers tw sizes fr all main meals: small and large. This week they’ll replace single bread rlls with slices f bread. Yu can take as many slices as yu want, but ne at a time t save waste.
Stp wasting fd at hme Every year, we waste abut a third f ur fd. A lt f this waste is cereals, fruit and vegetables. In the UK, mre than 97% f waste ends up in a landfill site. That’s a lt!
Cme t a special meeting with supermarket wner Carls Rdriguez t learn hw we can save fd and mney at hme!
Activity meeting! Hw t save fd and mney at hme
When: Friday 12 May, 5—6 p.m.
Where: Schl hall
Wh: Carls Rdriguez
What: Tp tips n hw t stre fd, measure sensible prtin sizes and ck tasty meals frm leftvers
Students and families welcme!
anther, standing, nervus, finally, tk pride in, give, unfrgettable, cmpetitin, while, first
年龄与外表
16岁；高大健壮
兴趣与爱好
喜欢运动、阅读和听音乐；最喜欢的科目是英语
性格与为人
风趣幽默；乐于助人、容易相处