50,江苏省泰州市泰兴市2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末学情调查英语试题
展开第一部分 选择题(共65分)
一、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
1. The ld man likes sitting ________ sme children t tell interesting stries when he is free.
A. betweenB. amngC. thrughD. acrss
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:老人有空时喜欢坐在孩子们中间讲有趣的故事。
考查介词辨析。between在两者之间;amng在三者以上之中;thrugh通过;acrss横穿。根据“The ld man likes sitting ... sme children t tell interesting stries when he is free.”可知在一些孩子中坐着讲故事,用amng。故选B。
2. Simn lives _________ his schl, s he ges t schl n the schl bus every day.
A. far frmB. next tC. away frmD. far away
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:西蒙住在离学校很远的地方,所以他每天都坐校车上学。
考查副词短语。far frm离……远;next t紧邻;away frm远离;far away远离。根据“live...”可知此处是live far frm“住得离……远”。故选A。
3. —My watch desn’t wrk. Shall we _________ the reasn tgether?
—All right.
A. take utB. wait frC. find utD. g fr
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我的表不走了。我们一起找出原因好吗? ——好的。
考查动词短语辨析。take ut取出;wait fr等待;find ut查明,弄清;g fr适用于。根据“My watch desn’t wrk.”可知,此处是指手表坏了,一起查明原因。故选C。
4. —_________ hmewrk des he d every day?
—Abut half an hur f hmewrk n each subject.您看到的资料都源自我们平台,20多万份试卷,家威杏 MXSJ663 每日最新,性比价最高A. Hw lngB. Hw ftenC. Hw muchD. Hw sn
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——他每天做多少家庭作业?——每门课大约半小时作业。
考查特殊疑问句。Hw lng多长时间;Hw ften多久一次;Hw much多少;Hw sn多久以后。根据“Abut half an hur f hmewrk n each subject.”可知对家庭作业的量进行提问,用Hw much。故选C。
5. She desn’t have enugh mney t buy these cats because they are t _________.
A. brightB. expensiveC. cheapD. small
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:她没有足够的钱买这些外套,因为它们太贵了。
考查形容词辨析。bright明亮的;expensive贵的;cheap便宜的;small小的。根据“She desn’t have enugh mney t buy these cats ”可知,钱不够买这些外套,说明它们太贵了。故选B。
6. —Can I have _________ milk, Mum?
—Srry, we dn’t have _________ at hme nw.
A. sme; smeB. sme; anyC. any; anyD. any; sme
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——妈妈,我能喝一些牛奶吗?——对不起,我们家里现在没有。
考查sme和any的辨析。sme用于肯定句或希望得到肯定回答的疑问句;any用于否定句或疑问句。问句是希望得到肯定回答的疑问句,第一空用sme;答句是否定句,第二空用any。故选B。
7. —What’s the _________ f the green shirt?
—Well, I think it’s M.
A. sizeB. styleC. clurD. material
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——这件绿色衬衫的尺寸是多少?——嗯,我想是M。
考查名词辨析。size尺寸;style款式;clur颜色;material材料。根据“Well, I think it’s M.”可知对尺寸提问。故选A。
8. —Wh’s _________ English teacher, bys and girls?
—Miss Wu. She teaches very well and everyne likes _________.
A. yur; himB. ur; heC. yur; herD. ur; she
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——谁是你们的英语老师,男孩们和女孩们?——吴老师。她教得很好,每个人都喜欢她。
考查代词辨析。yur你们的;him他,人称代词宾格;ur我们的;he他,人称代词主格;her她(的),人称代词宾格或形容词性物主代词;she她,人称代词主格。根据“bys and girls”可知问谁是“你们的”英语老师;再由“She teaches very well”可知都喜欢“她”,likes后接宾格her。故选C。
9. —Millie, I will visit the Wrld Park with my parents tmrrw.
—Ww, _________ !
A. thank yuB. have a nice dayC. f curseD. that’s OK
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——米莉,明天我要和父母一起去世界公园。 ——哇,祝你今天愉快!
考查情景交际。thank yu谢谢你;have a nice day祝你度过愉快的一天;f curse当然;that’s OK那没关系。根据“I will visit the Wrld Park with my parents tmrrw.”可知,要去世界公园玩,答语应祝愿对方玩得开心。故选B。
10. What can we knw frm the nte n the right?
A. Yu can’t sit here t read.
B. Yu can brrw nly ne bk at a time.
C. Yu can read any bk if yu like.
D. Yu can bth talk and eat in the library.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:从右边的笔记中我们可以知道什么?
考查交际运用能力。根据右边的内容“图书馆规则 不许说话或吃饭 读任何你喜欢的书 一次借一到两本书。”可知,你可以读你喜欢的任一本书。故选C。
二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)
(Penny, Jane and Bruce will meet in the park.)
Penny sits in the park. It is cld, but she is ____11____ fr Jane. And then Jane cmes here with Bruce. “Hell, Penny,” says Jane. She lks at Penny.“Yu are s ____12____. Yu are blue.”
Jane sees that there is ____13____ inside Penny’s cat. “What is that?” she asks. Penny takes ____14____ Scks and puts him n the grund. He runs arund ____15____ and then cmes back t Penny. She strkes (轻抚) him. Jane strkes him, t.
“____16____ name is Scks,” says Penny. “He is ____17____ the rubbish bin (垃圾箱).”
“That is hrrible(可怕),” says Jane. “That is really hrrible. Sme peple ____18____ d bad things t little animals. Yu pr little thing,” she says t Scks. “Yu ____19____ live in a rubbish bin.”
“Yu are a very kind girl,” Jane says t Penny.
“____20____ I have a prblem (问题),” says Penny. “I can’t tell my ____21____ abut Scks. He can’t live at my hme.”
“S yu have a little dg, but n ____22____ fr it. That is a prblem,” says Jane.
“Wuld yu like t ____23____ him?” asks Penny.
Jane thinks...
“Please? A hme fr Scks?” says Penny.
But Jane wrries a lt. Bruce ____24____ little dgs. Bruce is nice with peple but he isn’t nice with little dgs. “I can put Scks int the kitchen and ____25____ the dr,” she thinks.
Scks licks (舔) Jane’s hand. “OK, but nly fr ne day, then we must find anther way ut.” says Jane.
11.
A. lkingB. waitingC. payingD. carrying
12.
A. htB. warmC. cldD. cl
13.
A. smethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nthing
14.
A. inB. awayC. ffD. ut
15.
A. slwlyB. happilyC. quicklyD. carefully
16.
A. HerB. MyC. HisD. Yur
17.
A. frmB. withC. inD. n
18.
A. smetimesB. neverC. alwaysD. seldm
19.
A. can’tB. dn’tC. needn’tD. culdn’t
20.
A. SB. ButC. AndD. Then
21.
A. friendsB. classmatesC. teachersD. parents
22.
A. huseB. familyC. hmeD. rm
23.
A. lk afterB. wake upC. lk atD. wrry abut
24.
A. likesB. dislikesC. knwsD. wants
25.
A. clseB. penC. cleanD. answer
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. D 15. B 16. C 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. B 21. D 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了佩妮在公园等待简和布鲁斯,以及他们关于一只狗的对话。
【11题详解】
句意:天气很冷,但她在等简。
lking看;waiting等待;paying付款;carrying搬运。根据“And then Jane cmes here with Bruce”可知,她在等简,故选B。
【12题详解】
句意:你太冷了。
ht热的;warm温暖的;cld冷的;cl凉爽的。根据上文“It is cld”可知,天气很冷,所以佩妮很冷,故选C。
【13题详解】
句意:简看到佩妮的外套里有东西。
smething某事;anything任何事;everything一切;nthing没有什么。根据“Jane sees that there Penny’s cat.”可知,此句是肯定句,表示外套里有某物,应用smething,故选A。
【14题详解】
句意:佩妮拿出Scks,把它放在地上。
in在里面;away远离;ff离开;ut向外。根据上文“inside Penny’s cat.”可知,把Scks从外套里拿出来,应用ut。故选D。
【15题详解】
句意:它高兴地跑来跑去,然后回到佩妮身边。
slwly缓慢地;happily开心地;quickly快速地;carefully认真地。根据“and then cmes back t Penny.”可知,狗应该开心地跑来跑去。故选B。
【16题详解】
句意:它的名字叫Scks。
Her她的;My我的;His他的;Yur你的。根据“Scks”可知,狗的名字是Scks,结合“He is...”可知,应用his,故选C。
【17题详解】
句意:它是从垃圾桶里捡来的。
frm来自;with和;in在……里;n在……上。根据“He rubbish bin (垃圾箱).”可知,这只小狗来自垃圾桶,故选A。
【18题详解】
句意:有些人总是对小动物做坏事。
smetimes有时候;never从不;always总是;seldm很少。根据上文“He rubbish bin (垃圾箱).”可知,狗是从垃圾桶捡来的,说明有些人总是对小动物做坏事。故选C。
【19题详解】
句意:你不能住在垃圾桶里。
can’t不能;dn’t不,表否定;needn’t不需要;culdn’t不能。根据“Yu pr little thing,”和“live in a rubbish bin.”可知,此处是对狗说的话,认为狗不能住在垃圾桶里,句子是一般现在时,应用can’t。故选A。
【20题详解】
句意:但我有一个问题。
S所以;But但是;And和;Then然后。根据“I have a prblem (问题),”可知,此句和前面是转折关系,应用but。故选B。
【21题详解】
句意:我不能告诉我父母关于Scks的事。
friends朋友;classmates同学;teachers老师;parents父母。根据“He can’t live at my hme.”可知,不能和父母说有关这只狗的事情,故选D。
【22题详解】
句意:所以你有一只小狗,但是没有家。
huse房子;family家庭;hme家;rm房间。根据上文“He can’t live at my hme.”可知,是指家,故选C。
【23题详解】
句意:你愿意照顾它吗?
lk after照顾;wake up醒来;lk at看;wrry abut担心。根据上文“He can’t live at my hme.”可知,狗不能住在佩妮家,所以问简能不能照顾它,故选A。
【24题详解】
句意:布鲁斯不喜欢小狗。
likes喜欢;dislikes不喜欢;knws知道;wants想要。根据“Bruce is nice with peple but he isn’t nice with little dgs.”可知,布鲁斯不喜欢狗,故选B。
【25题详解】
句意:我可以把Scks放进厨房,关上门。
clse关闭;pen打开;clean清理;answer回答。根据“I can put Scks int the kitchen dr,”可知,是把狗放进厨房,然后关上门,故选A。
三、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,计40分)
A
January is a really busy mnth fr Daniel. Let’s have a lk at his schedule (日程安排).
26. Daniel ________ n January 1st.
A. des sme shppingB. ges ut t buy sme stamps
C. cleans the huseD. ges t see his grandparents
27. Where is Daniel n January 6th?
A. In a cinema.B. At his hme.C. In his schl.D. At a shp.
28. Millie’s birthday is n January _________.
A. 12thB. 13thC. 19thD. 20th
29. Daniel is with his _________ n the evening f January 15th.
A. mumB. cusinC. sisterD. friend
30. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Daniel’s schl is fifty-tw years ld.
B. Millie can get sme bks frm Daniel.
C. There are fur peple in Daniel’s family.
D. Daniel desn’t need t g t schl after January 27th.
【答案】26. D 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了丹尼尔一月份忙碌的日程安排。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据日历所指在1月1日中“G t my grandparents’ with my parents, brther and sister in the mrning and have a big dinner tgether.”可知,在1月1日,丹尼尔去看望她的祖父母。故选D。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据日历所指日期1月6日中“Celebrate my schl’s 25th birthday in the schl hall.”可知,在1月6日,他是在学校的。故选C。
【28题详解】
推理判断题。根据日历所指日期1月12日中“G t buy sme stamps fr my cusin Millie in the evening. This Saturday is her 12th birthday.”可知,1月12日星期五,星期六是米莉的生日,即在1月13日。故选B。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据日历所指日期1月15日中“Have dinner in a very big restaurant and then g t see a film abut art with my gd friend Li Lei.”可知,1月15日晚上,丹尼尔和他的朋友在一起。故选D。
【30题详解】
细节理解题,根据图表中日历标记可知,1月27日,丹尼尔开始了他的寒假生活,故丹尼尔1月27日以后就不需要去学校了。故选D。
B
Friends are imprtant. They are the peple in yur life that yu knw and like. Friends d nt have t be just the same age as yu. They can be lder r yunger. Yu and yur friends can enjy different things. Friends are fun. Learn hw t be a gd friend at schl by reading the tips (提示) belw.
Say smething abut yurself.
Say hell t smene new. See if he r she wuld like t play with yu. Talk abut yurself. Ask questins t get t knw each ther better.
▲ .
What are yur favrite things t d? Ask a friend t d them with yu. Yu can play games, read, r g fr walks tgether after class.
Take turns(轮流).
It is fun t play with tys. Let smene else try after yu. Tell friends abut yur day. Then let them tell yu abut theirs.
Help each ther.
Ask hw a friend is feeling. If he is sad, make him happy. Yu can teach friends smething they d nt knw. Ask them fr help when yu need it.
31. What kind f peple may be yur friends accrding t the passage?
A. The peple that are the same age as yu.
B. The peple that yu knw and like.
C. The peple that can share things.
D. The peple that have the same hbby.
32. The writer writes the passage fr _________.
A. studentsB. parentsC. teachersD. visitrs
33. What can yu d when yu say smething abut yurself?
A. Talk abut that yu are different frm them.
B. Start playing with everyne at the beginning.
C. Ask questins and knw each ther better.
D. Read r g fr walks with them.
34. What’s the best fr ▲ ?
A. Shw yur favrite thingsB. D things tgether
C. Ask yur friends questinsD. Tell yur friends abut yur day
35. Why des the writer write the passage?
A. T tell us the friends are imprtantB. T teach us hw t be a gd friend
C. T find ut the best way t make friendsD. T tell us why yu need sme friends
【答案】31. B 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了成为一位好朋友的建议。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“They are the peple in yur life that yu knw and like”可知,你认识和喜欢的人可能成为你的朋友,故选B。
【32题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Learn hw t be a gd friend at schl by reading the tips (提示) belw.”“Yu can play games, read, r g fr walks tgether after class”以及“play with tys”可推断,这篇文章是写给学生的,故选A。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Talk abut yurself. Ask questins t get t knw each ther better.”可知,通过提问来更好地了解彼此,故选C。
【34题详解】
推理判断题根据“Ask a friend t d them with yu. Yu can play games, read, r g fr walks tgether after class”可知,本段建议邀请朋友一起来做一些事情,B选项“一起做事”符合语境,故选B。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“Learn hw t be a gd friend at schl by reading the tips (提示) belw.”可知,本文主要介绍了成为一位好朋友的建议,故选B。
C
①An ld man lives in a huse with a large garden in a twn in England. He is busy lking after his flwers all the time.
②One day, a yung painter ges by his garden. He sees the beautiful flwers. He thinks he can be happy if he lives there. Then, he finds the ld man is blind (盲的). The painter is very surprised (惊讶的) and asks, “Why are yu busy lking after these flwers?”
③The blind ld man answers, “There are fur reasns. First, I really like this jb. Secnd, I can’t see the flwers, but I can tuch them. Third, I can smell them. The last ne, that’s yu.”
④“Me? But yu dn’t knw me,” says the painter.
⑤“It’s true that I dn’t knw yu. But I knw flwers are like angels (天使). Everyne likes them. Many peple g by and stp t see the flwers in my garden. They will be happy. At the same time, I can chat with them and enjy the happiness tgether.”
⑥We think that flwers have eyes and they can help us see the kindness f the ld man’s heart (心). He plants flwers in his heart. He can’t see the beautiful flwers, but he surely can hear them.
36. What can we knw frm “The last ne, that’s yu.” in Paragraph 3?
A. He wants t make the painter happy.
B. He wants the painter t draw sme pictures.
C. He knws the painter will live with him.
D. He knws the painter will stp and enjy the beautiful flwers.
37. What d yu think f the ld man?
A Lazy.B. Kind.C. Lucky.D. Imprtant.
38. What des “they” in Paragraph 6 refer t (指代) ?
A. The angles.B. The flwers.C. The painters.D. The blind.
39. Which f the fllwing is the right rder (顺序)?
a. A yung painter sees the beautiful flwers and the blind man.
b. An ld man lks after the flwers in a garden.
c. The ld man tells why he lks after flwers.
d. The painter is surprised and asks the ld man why he lks after flwers.
A. a-b-c-dB. a-d-c-bC. b-a-d-cD. b-d-a-c
40. The passage is prbably (可能) frm ________.
A. a histry bkB. a schl newspaper (报纸)
C. a stry bkD. a sprts magazine (杂志)
【答案】36. D 37. B 38. B 39. C 40. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了一位画家和一位种花的老人之间的故事,让读者了解到这位老人虽然看不到东西,但却是在用心在感受美好。
【36题详解】
推理判断题。根据“ ‘Many peple g by and stp t see the flwers in my garden. They will be happy. At the same time, I can chat with them and enjy the happiness tgether.’ ”可知,路过这里的人停下来来欣赏这美丽的花朵,他们会很开心,同时,我和他们聊天分享快乐。所以从“The last ne, that’s yu.最后一个,那是你”可以了解到,他知道画家会停下来欣赏美丽的花朵。故选D。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“We think that flwers have eyes and they can help us see the kindness f the ld man’s heart (心). ”可知,老人心底很善良。所以他是一个善良的人。故选B。
【38题详解】
词义猜测题。根据最后一段“We think that flwers have eyes and they can ”可知,我们认为花有眼睛,故代词“they”是指代“flwers花朵”。故选B。
【39题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文,先是介绍了一位老人忙于照看他的花园,接着一位年轻的画家路过花园欣赏美丽的花朵,然后画家好奇地问老人为何照看这些花朵,最后老人告诉了照看花朵的原因。故正确顺序是:b-a-d-c。故选C。
【40题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文,主要讲了一位画家和一位种花老人之间的故事。故这篇文章可能来自一本故事书。故选C。
D
The first “frest (森林) library” in Shanghai has pened t peple. It gives readers a new place t read in a natural envirnment (自然环境).
The library is knwn as Read & Jy Frest. It is in a green area near Shanghai Library East. Readers can take a relaxing (令人放松的) walk in the frest with different kinds f trees.
“I learned abut the frest library frm my friends, s I came here,” said a student named Wang Bin. “The green utdr envirnment is gd fr my eyes. I will cme back fr sure.”
“Having a library in the frest is an extensin f reading indrs,” said Xu Qiang, head f Shanghai Library. “Readers can read bks there, having a gd time.”
Mst f the visitrs t the frest library are yung peple and parents with their children. They read carefully r walk arund in the frest.
“I am really happy with the fresh air (清新的空气) and the smells f the trees here. I’ve spent the whle mrning indrs, and want t get sme fresh air. I feel very relaxed here,” said ne reader.
41. The “frest library” is ________.
A. a place t relax and readB. a library t brrw bks
C. a place t enjy natureD. a frest t have fun
42. Where is the “frest library”?
A. It’s in Shanghai Library East .B. It’s near Shanghai Library East.
C. It’s in a city near Shanghai.D. It’s near the frest.
43. What’s the Chinese meaning f “extensin” in Paragraph 4?
A. 视野B. 方法C. 延伸D. 范围
44. What can we infer (推断) frm the last paragraph?
A. The reader likes staying here because f the gd feeling.
B. The nly way t make yu feel relaxed is t get the fresh air.
C. If there isn’t fresh air, the reader can’t read bks here.
D. If yu want sme fresh air, yu shuld spend the whle mrning in the frest.
45. What’s the best title fr the passage?
A. Let’s build Read & Jy FrestB. What a relaxing walk!
C. First “frest library” in ShanghaiD. Green area pens t peple
【答案】41. A 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍的是第一个“森林博物馆”,人们都认为在那儿感觉很好。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It gives readers a new place t read in a natural envirnment”可知,是一个供人阅读的地方。故选A。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It is in a green area near Shanghai Library East.”可知,位于上海图书馆东馆附近的绿地里。故选B。
【43题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Having a library in the frest is an extensin f reading indrs,”森林里的图书馆是室内阅读的……,结合所给选项,是室内阅读的延伸。故选C。
【44题详解】
推理判断题。根据“I feel very relaxed here”“Readers can read bks there, having a gd time.”可知,读者在那儿感觉很好。故选A。
【45题详解】
最佳标题。本文主要介绍的是第一个“森林博物馆”,人们都认为在那儿感觉很好。故选C。
第二部分 非选择题(共55分)
四、词汇运用 用所给词的适当形式填空(每题1分,共10分)
46. —What wuld yu like t rder?
—My aunt with her friends ________ (chat) ver there. We’ll lk at the menu tgether.
【答案】is chatting
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你想要点什么?——我姑姑和她的朋友在那边聊天。我们一起看菜单。根据“My aunt with her there”可知是正在聊天,用现在进行时,with连接的成分作主语时,遵循就远原则,根据“My aunt...”可知此处be动词用is。故填is chatting。
47. —Yur tie always ________ (match) yur shirt well.
—Thank yu.
【答案】matches
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你的领带总是和你的衬衫很相配。 ——谢谢。句子时态为一般现在时,主语“Yur tie”为第三人称单数,谓语动词match“般配,相配”应用三单形式matches。故填matches。
48 It is my brther’s ________ (twelve) birthday tday. We have a big dinner tgether.
【答案】twelfth
【解析】
【详解】句意:今天是我哥哥的十二岁生日。我们一起吃大餐。根据“my brther’s…birthday”可知,此处是指哥哥的十二岁生日,应用基数词twelve“十二”的序数词twelfth“第十二”表顺序,在句中作定语修饰名词birthday。故填twelfth。
49. —Mst parents seems ________ (interest) in ur new library.
— Let’s shw them arund.
【答案】interested
【解析】
【详解】句意:——大多数父母似乎对我们新的图书馆感兴趣。——让我们带他们参观下。根据“seems”系动词,可知表达的是对图书馆感兴趣,所以将interest变为interested。故填interested。
50. Students in ur schl enjy ________ (share) Chinese stries with thers in the English Art Festival.
【答案】sharing
【解析】
【详解】句意:在英语艺术节上,我们学校的学生们喜欢和别人分享中国故事。enjy ding sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填sharing。
51. He sits next t ________ (I). We ften learn frm each ther.
【答案】me
【解析】
【详解】句意:他坐在我旁边。我们经常互相学习。句中“next t”为介词短语,意为“和……挨着”,后跟代词宾格作宾语,故填me。
52. Ht milk is fr these yung ________ (lady) at the party.
【答案】ladies
【解析】
【详解】句意:热牛奶是给聚会上的这些年轻女士的。根据空前“these yung”可知,此处应用lady“女士”的复数形式ladies作介词宾语。故填ladies。
53. ________ (be) there any ty shps in the supermarket?
【答案】Are
【解析】
【详解】句意:超市里有玩具店吗?根据“there any ty shps”可知,此句为there be结构,主语“any ty shps”表示复数,此句为一般现在时,be动词用are,故填Are。
54. Trainers are ________ (real) fit fr a lng walk.
【答案】really
【解析】
【详解】句意:运动鞋很适合长距离散步。根据“are ... fit”可知用副词修饰形容词,real的副词形式really,意为“的确”。故填really。
55. It takes a lng time ________ (get) ready fr the great Spring Festival Gala every year.
【答案】t get
【解析】
【详解】句意:每年的春节联欢晚会都要花很长时间来准备。it takes time t d sth.“做某事花费多少时间”,动词不定式作形式主语。故填t get。
五、任务型阅读
阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成表格。 (每空一词)
Befre, pckets n ur clthes were just t keep things inside. But nw pckets are ne f this year’s fashin trends (流行趋势).
Why are pckets this year’s fashin trend?
Peple usually dn’t need bags t take many things, like diaries and maps with them. They dn’t use any mney nw. Peple nly need phnes, and maybe a key. Pckets are enugh t carry them.
Mre than practical (实用)
Pckets als get us t lk at the rights (权利) f men and wmen. Hundreds f years ag, men enjyed sewn-in (缝在里面的) pckets in their clthes. But wmen culd nly wear tied-n (系上去的) pckets n the utside. There were n tied-n pckets later. But it still made sme peple feel that pckets were smething special fr men.
Fashinable accessries (饰品)
Even if yu dn’t use pckets t carry things, pckets can make us feel fashinable. Deccan Herald newspaper said pckets nw have all kinds f sizes. Designers als put many beautiful r special pictures n pckets.
Men get better pckets
Pckets in wmen’s jeans are usually 48% less deep, and 6.5% slimmer than men’s jeans pckets. Only 40% f wmen’s frnt pckets can keep a smartphne, and n mre than half can keep a wallet.
【答案】56. ppular##fashinable
57. Why 58. n
59. need 60. big
61. think##learn##knw
62. inside 63. things
64. different
65. less
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了衣服口袋成为今年流行趋势的原因、它的功能及时尚性。
【56题详解】
根据“But nw pckets are ne f this year’s fashin trends (流行趋势). ”以及“Even if yu dn’t use pckets t carry things, pckets can make us feel fashinable. ”可知,今年的衣服口袋很流行、很时尚。故填ppular/fashinable。
【57题详解】
根据“Peple usually dn’t need bags t take many things, like diaries and maps with them. They dn’t use any mney nw. Peple nly need phnes, and maybe a key. Pckets are enugh t carry them. ”可知,现在口袋足以让人们装下手机或钥匙,所以衣服口袋变得很流行。故答题空处是问为什么口袋今年是流行趋势。故填Why。
【58题详解】
根据“They dn’t use any mney nw.”可知,现在人们不用现金。 mney=n mney。故填n。
【59题详解】
根据“Peple nly need phnes, and maybe a key.”可知,人们仅仅需要手机或者可能是一把钥匙。故填need。
【60题详解】
根据“Pckets are enugh t carry them. ”可知,口袋足以携带它们。说明口袋足够大携带它们。故填big。
【61题详解】
根据“Pckets als get us t lk at the rights (权利) f men and wmen. ”可知,口袋也让我们了解男性和女性的权利。故填think/learn/knw。
【62题详解】
根据“Hundreds f years ag, men enjyed sewn-in (缝在里面的) pckets in their clthes.”可知,数百年前,男士喜欢在衣服内部缝制口袋。in与inside同义。故填inside。
【63题详解】
根据“Hundreds f years ag, men enjyed sewn-in (缝在里面的) pckets in their clthes. ”以及“But it still made sme peple feel that pckets were smething special fr men. ”可知,但一些人仍然觉得口袋是男人的专属。smething special与special things同义。故填things。
【64题详解】
根据“Deccan Herald newspaper said pckets nw have all kinds f sizes. ”可是,现在的口袋有各种大小,all kinds f sizes=different sizes。故填different。
【65题详解】
根据“Only 40% f wmen’s frnt pckets can keep a smartphne, and n mre than half can keep a wallet.”可知,只有40% 的女性衣服前口袋可以放智能手机,不超过一半可以放钱包。n mre than half=less than half。故填less。
六、综合填空
根据短文内容,在横线上填上适当单词,使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词,没有给出单词的空格限一词。
December 22nd is a special day this year. It is the Winter Slstice, the shrtest day f the year. Chinese peple call ____66____ dngzhi. It means (意味着) “the cming f winter”.
____67____ this day, peple in nrthern (北方的) China eat dumplings. They usually fill (填满) the dumplings with vegetables and meat. Smetimes, peple put a cin (硬币) in ____68____ (they). ____69____ yu get the cin, yu will have gd luck. Peple see having dumplings as a way t keep ____70____ (health). As the ld saying ges, “Having dumplings n dngzhi keeps the ears frm frstbite.”
What d peple eat in ther ____71____ (place) f China n the day f dngzhi? In suthern (南方的) China, peple eat tangyuan. The little tangyuan balls ____72____ (be) made frm sticky rice (糯米). They are full f sweet fillings (馅料). Peple hpe ____73____ (eat) tangyuan can bring them a happy and sweet life. Sme peple als make ____74____ kind f rice wine (米酒). The drink ____75____ (help) keep the bdy warm n cld days.
【答案】66. it 67. On
68. them 69. If
70. healthy
71. places 72. are
73. eating 74. a
75. helps
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了中国人是如何过冬至的。
【66题详解】
句意:中国人称之为冬治。根据“It is the Winter Slstice, the shrtest day f the year”可知,此处是说人们称它为冬至,故填it。
67题详解】
句意:在这一天,中国北方的人们吃饺子。根据“this day”可知,此处是说在这天,北方人吃饺子,故填On。
【68题详解】
句意:有时,人们把硬币放在里面。句中“in”为介词,后跟代词宾格作宾语,故填them。
【69题详解】
句意:如果你得到硬币,你会有好运气。根据“yu will have gd luck”可知,此处表示假设,故填If。
【70题详解】
句意:人们认为吃饺子是保持健康的一种方式。根据“as a way t keep”可知,此处是说保持健康,应用形容词healthy,keep healthy“保持健康”,故填healthy。
【71题详解】
句意:在中国其他地方,人们在冬至这一天吃什么?根据“ther”可知,此处是说其他地方,应用复数形式,故填places。
【72题详解】
句意:小汤圆是用糯米做的。主语“The little tangyuan balls”表示复数,此句为一般现在时,be动词用are,故填are。
【73题详解】
句意:人们希望吃汤圆能给他们带来幸福和甜蜜的生活。根据“can bring”可知,此处缺少主语,应用动名词作主语,故填eating。
【74题详解】
句意:有些人还制作一种米酒。根据“kind f可知,此处是说制作一种米酒,kind是以辅音音素开头的单数名词,应用不定冠词a,故填a。
【75题详解】
句意:这种饮料有助于在寒冷的日子里保持身体温暖。主语“The drink”为第三人称单数,且此句为一般现在时,help用第三人称单数形式,故填helps。
七、书面表达(15分)
76. 假如你是Tm,一位来自英国的交换生,请根据下面的思维导图,写一封电子邮件给你的好友Daniel,介绍在泰州的生活情况。
注意:
1. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。
2. 书写整洁,语言通顺,意思连贯,适当拓展。
3. 词数80词左右,电子邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Daniel,
Thank yu fr email. I’d like t tell yu abut my life here.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Wuld yu like t cme t Taizhu? I’ll shw yu arund.
All the best,
Tm
【答案】例文:
Dear Daniel,
Thank yu fr email. I’d like t tell yu abut my life here.
We start lessns at 8 a.m. frm Mnday t Friday. We d many after-schl activities. I ften g t the library with my classmates n Friday afternn. We read lts f interesting bks.
I have a healthy lifestyle. I usually have milk and bread fr breakfast. Fr lunch, I have vegetables, meat and rice. This meal gives me energy fr the whle afternn. In the afternn, I ften d sprts t keep fit. I spend abut half an hur practising playing basketball every day. I’m a member f the schl basketball team nw.
The Spring Festival is my favurite festival. It’s ne f the mst imprtant festivals in China. All the family members get tgether. Peple set ff firewrks and enjy delicius fd. That’s really wnderful.
I like staying in Taizhu. My dream life is t live in a city like Taizhu. It is a great place t study and live.
Wuld yu like t cme t Taizhu? I’ll shw yu arund.
All the best,
Tm
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇应用文,为电子邮件;
② 时态:时态以“一般现在时”为主;
③ 提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏思维导图中的关键信息,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图。愿意向对方介绍自己的生活情况;
第二步,具体阐述内容。从学校、生活方式、最喜欢的季节等方面具体介绍自己在泰州的生活;
第三步,书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①after-schl activities 课后活动
②lts f 许多
③be a member f ... 是……的一员
[高分句型]
①In the afternn, I ften d sprts t keep fit.(动词不定式作目的状语)
②It’s ne f the mst imprtant festivals in China.(ne f the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数)Library Rules (规则)
N talking r eating
Read any bk yu like
Brrw ne r tw bks at a time
G t my grandparents’ with my parents, brther and sister in the mrning and have a big dinner tgether.
Celebrate my schl’s 25th birthday in the schl hall.
Have dinner in a very big restaurant and then g t see a film abut art with my gd friend Li Lei.
G t buy sme stamps fr my cusin Millie in the evening. This Saturday is her 12th birthday.
Help my mum clean the huse at hme fr the cming Spring Festival all day.
Begin my winter hliday
Pckets are ____56____ this year
____57____ are pckets this year’s fashin trend ?
Peple usually dn’t need bags t take many things with them. They take ____58____ mney with them nw, and there are n diaries r maps. Peple nly ____59____ phnes and keys. Pckets are ____60____ enugh.
Mre than practical
Pckets als make us ____61____ abut the rights f men and wmen. Hundreds f years ag, men enjyed sewn-in pckets _____62_____. But wmen culd nly wear tied-n pckets n the utside. There were n tied-n pckets later. But it still made sme peple feel that pckets were special ____63____ fr men.
Fashinable accessries
Even if yu dn’t use pckets t carry things, pckets can make us feel fashinable. Pckets nw have ____64____ sizes. Designers als put many beautiful r special pictures n them .
Men get better pckets
Pckets in wmen’s jeans are usually 48% less deep, and 6.5% slimmer than men’s jeans pckets. Only 40% f wmen’s frnt pckets can keep a smartphne, and ____65____ than half can keep a wallet.
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