46，上海市青浦区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中英语试题

这是一份46，上海市青浦区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中英语试题，共19页。试卷主要包含了 ________， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。


1. ________
2. ________
3. ________
4. ________
5. ________
二. Listen t the dialgue and chse the best answer t the questin yu hear（根据你听到的对话和问题选择最恰当的答案）: （共8分）
2. A. Red. B. Brwn. C. Black. D. White.
3. A. By car.
B. By bike.
C. By bus.
D. On ft.
4. A. 6: 15. B. 6: 45. C. 7: 15. D. 7: 45.
5. A. 5 yuanB. 10 yuan. C. 15 yuan. D. 25 yuan.
6. A. T visit his grandpa.
B. T play table tennis.
C. T play with Mike.
D. T see a dctr. 您看到的资料都源自我们平台，20多万份试卷，家威杏 MXSJ663 每日最新，性比价最高7. A. At a restaurant.
B. At a statin.
C. In a library.
D. In a park.
8. A. He is ging t get up early.
B. He gt up early in the past.
C. He has changed his bad habit.
D. He wants t get up early but he can't.
9. A. Peter likes ding smething useless.
B. The weather must be fine.
C. Peter always listens t his wife.
D. Peter will nt clean the car right nw.
三. Listen t the passage and tell whether the fllwing statements are true r false （判断下列句子是否符合你所听到的短文内容, 符合的用“T”表示, 不符合的用“F”表示）: （共6分）
1. Betty calls the Helpline because she has a prblem with her parents.
2. The Helpline wants t knw when Betty's prblem started.
3. Betty and her friend went t different schls, but they still stayed in tuch with each ther.
4. This term Betty went t see her friend, but she refused t speak t her.
5. The Helpline suggests Betty shuld write a letter t cmfrt her friend.
6. This dialgue mainly tells us hw Betty gets alng with her friend.
四. Listen t the passage and cmplete the sentences（听短文, 完成下列句子, 每空限填一词）: （共6分）
1. Peple in Thailand are gd ________ elephants in many parts f it.
2. Over ________ and elephants will jin the parades in the festival.
3. After the parade, the elephants cme t a certain place t ________.
五. Chse the best answer（选择题）: （每小题1分, 共15分）
1. Which f the fllwing underlined parts is different in prnunciatin frm thers?
A. Smking is harmful t ur health.
B. There is a warning a sign n the wall.
C. Tm is a big fan f cartn films
D. My mther bught sme fish in the market.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：下列划线部分的发音哪个与其他部分不同？
考查语音知识。四个单词的音标分别是harmful/'hɑ: mfl/，warning/'wɔ: nɪŋ/，cartn/kɑː'tuːn/和market/'mɑːkɪt/，可知A，C，D选项中划线部分发音为/ɔ:/，B项与其他发音不同。故选B。
2. D yu agree t the saying “________ experience is the best teacher”?
A. AB. AnC. TheD. /
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：你同意“经验是最好的老师”这句话吗？
考查冠词。a/an不定冠词，表泛指“一个”，a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；an用在以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指；/零冠词。此句中experience“经验”是不可数名词，表示一类事物，其前不用冠词。故选D。
3 A right fashinable scarf can add beauty ________ simple clthes.
A. frB. byC. withD. t
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：一条合适的时尚围巾可以给简单的衣服增添美感。
考查固定短语。fr为了；by通过，被；with带着；t到。是固定短语，表示“把……加入……”。故选D。
4. Prfessr Li gave us very useful ________ n hw t prepare fr the exam.
A. adviceB. wayC. tipD. suggestin
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：李教授就如何备考给了我们非常有用的建议。
考查名词词义辨析。advice建议，不可数名词；way方法，可数名词；tip提示，可数名词；suggestin建议，可数名词。空格前没有a/an修饰，只能用不可数名词。故选A。
5. I tk ne pill already, but I may need ________ ne because my head still hurts.
A. therB. the therC. antherD. ne
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：我已经吃了一片了，但我可能还需要再吃一片，因为我头还疼。
考查代词辨析。ther其他的，修饰名词复数；the ther两者中的另一个；anther三者及以上的另一个；ne泛指一个。根据“I tk ne pill already, but I may because my head still hurts.”可知，我头仍然疼，需要再吃一片，药片的数量肯定超过三片，所以用anther。故选C。
6. I culd feel the cl breeze brush my face ________ when I was hiking in the valley.
A. gentlyB. lvelyC. lnelyD. friendly
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：当我在山谷中徒步旅行时，我能感觉到凉爽的微风轻轻拂过我的脸。
考查副词和形容词。gently轻轻地；lvely可爱的；lnely孤独的；friendly友好的。此处修饰动词brush应用副词，表示“微风轻轻地拂过脸”，用gently。故选A。
7. Different apps n the phne make it ________ t learn English fr the students than befre.
A. easilyB. easier
C. easyD. mre easily
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：手机上不同的app使学生学习英语比以前更容易。
考查比较级。easily容易地，副词原级；easier更容易的，形容词比较级；easy容易的，形容词原级；mre easily更容易地，副词比较级。根据than befre可知此空用比较级，且make it+形容词+t d sth，表示“使做某事……”，it是形式宾语，其后的形容词为宾语补足语，所以此处用形容词的比较级。故选B。
8. Yu ________ think t much abut yur lessns. We’ll help yu after schl.
A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. shuldn’t
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：关于你的功课你不需要想太多。放学后我们会帮你的。
考查情态动词的使用。mustn’t禁止；needn’t不需要；can’t不能；shuldn’t不应该。根据“We’ll help yu after schl.”可知，你不需要想太多关于你功课的事情。故选B。
9. ________fun we had at the party yesterday! Thank yu fr inviting us.
A. HwB. Hw aC. WhatD. What a
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们昨天在聚会上玩得多开心啊！谢谢你邀请我们。
考查感叹句。感叹句由what或hw引导，其构成分别为“What (a/an)+形容词+名词(+主语+谓语)!”，“Hw+形容词/副词(+主语+谓语)!”句中“fun”为不可数名词，应用what引导感叹句。故选C。
10. Please turn dwn the radi, ________? The baby is sleeping.
A. are yuB. d yuC. have yuD. will yu
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：请把收音机关小一点，好吗？婴儿正在睡觉。
考查祈使句的反义疑问句。根据“Please turn dwn the radi”可知，此句为肯定祈使句，表示征求对方的意见，反意疑问句用will yu。故选D。
11. Fresh fruits are very expensive ________ they still sell well in this area.
A. andB. rC. sD. but
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：新鲜水果很贵，但在这个地区仍然很畅销。
考查连词。and而且；r否则；s所以；but但是。根据“Fresh fruits are very expensive”和“they still sell well in this area.”可知，虽然水果很贵，但仍然畅销。前后句是转折关系，用but。故选D。
12. It ________ warmer and warmer these days. Dn’t yu think s?
A. getsB. has gtC. is gettingD. gt
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：这些天天气越来越暖和了。难道你不这样认为吗？
考查时态。根据“these days”可知，此处是说这些天天气正变得越来越暖和，应用现在进行时，其构成为“am/is/are ding”。故选C。
13. The headmaster ften suggests ________ n bth sides f the paper.
A. writingB. writesC. t write
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：校长经常建议在纸的两面书写。
考查动名词。suggest意为“建议”，suggest ding sth.“建议做某事”，因此用动名词形式作宾语。故选A。
14. -________ are yu able t type the English wrds?
-Abut frty t fifty wrds a minute.
A. Hw ftenB. Hw fastC. Hw lngD. Hw far
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：--你能多快打好这些英语单词?--大约一分钟四十到五十字。考查疑问词辨析。Hw ften多常（久），问频率；Hw fast多快，问速度；Hw lng多长，问时间或长度；Hw far多远，问距离。根据回答Abut frty t fifty wrds a minute.，结合句意语境，可知问的是打字速度，故选B。
15. —Hi, Judy. They’ve just elected me mnitr.
—________
A. It’s a pleasure.
B. Cngratulatins! Yu deserve it.
C. Yu can say that again.
D. What’s new?
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你好，Judy。他们刚选我当班长了。 ——祝贺你！这是你应得的。
考查情景交际。It’s a pleasure.这是我的荣幸；Cngratulatins! Yu deserve it.祝贺你！这是你应得的；Yu can say that again.你说得太对了；What’s new?有什么新鲜事吗。根据“They’ve elected me mnitr.”可知，这是一件值得恭贺的事情。故选B。
Cmplete the fllwing passage with the wrds r phrases in the bx. Each ne can nly be used nce. (将下列单词或短语填入空格。每个词或短语只能填一次。)
The whle schl was talking abut the winter camp. And everyne was lking frward t it except me because I thught I wuld get hmesick (想家). But it was the way we ____16____.
When arriving at the camp, we were asked t ski dwn t field by the cach.
I skied ____17____, but I still hit a piece f ice and fell dwn.
“Ha! Ha! Behind me, smebdy started laughing. I lked back t see wh was laughing at me. T my surprise, I saw a girl in the same embarrassing psitin (尴尬境地), but it seems mre ____18____ than I expected!” she said suddenly. I started laughing t. After being s afraid f falling, it was a cmfrt nt t fear it any mre.
The next day, thugh I didn’t want t g ski jumping, I was chsen t d that first. But when my feet left the grund.
Just d yur best t ____19____ every challenge. Yu’ll never imagine hw much yu will get.
【答案】16. E 17. B
18. A 19. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者克服了滑雪的困难，不再害怕摔倒的故事。
【16题详解】
句意：但这就是我们成长的方式。根据“And everyne was lking frward t it except me because I thught I wuld get hmesick (想家的). But it was the way we...”和所给词汇可知，这是我们成长的方式，grew up“成长”符合语境，根据was，可知时态为一般过去时，grew为grw的过去式。故选E。
【17题详解】
句意：我小心翼翼地滑雪，但还是碰到了一块冰，摔倒了。根据“I skied ..., but I still hit a piece f ice and fell dwn.”和备选词汇可知，虽然小心地滑雪，但还是摔倒了。carefully“小心地，仔细地”符合语境，修饰动词skied。故选B。
【18题详解】
句意：令我惊讶的是，我看到一个女孩也处于同样尴尬的境地，但这似乎比我想象的要困难！根据“it seems mre ... than I expected”和所给词汇可知，比我想象的更难，difficult“困难的”符合语境，mre difficult“更困难的”为difficult的比较级。故选A。
【19题详解】
句意：只要尽你最大的努力去迎接每一个挑战。根据“Just d yur best t ... every challenge.”和所给词汇可知，尽力迎接挑战，meet“迎接”符合语境，d ne’s best t d sth“尽某人最大的努力去做某事”，故用meet的原形。故选D。
七、Cmplete the sentences with the given wrds in their prper frms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）: （共8分）
20. I think trees are the best ________ against pllutin. (fighter)
【答案】fighters
【解析】
【详解】句意：我认为树木是对抗污染的最佳斗士。fighter“斗士”，可数名词，主语trees为复数，空处应保持一致，用复数形式。故填fighters。
21. Let’s take the lift t the restaurant n the ______ flr. (twenty)
【答案】twentieth
【解析】
【详解】句意：让我们乘电梯到20楼的餐厅。因为空格后是名词的单数，所以应该用序数词twentieth。故填twentieth。
22. Ever since she was little, ging t New Yrk has been a dream f ________. (she)
【答案】hers
【解析】
【详解】句意：从她很小的时候起，去纽约一直是她的一个梦想。此处“a dream f…”表示“他的一个梦想”，“f+名词性物主代词/sb’s”构成双重所有格，she她，人称代词主格，对应的名词性物主代词是hers。故填hers。
23. The by smiled and answered all the questins ________. (plite)
【答案】plitely
【解析】
【详解】句意：男孩微笑着，礼貌地回答了所有的问题。plite是形容词，修饰动词，应用副词，故填plitely。
24. Dctrs used a life supprt machine t keep the patient ________. (live)
【答案】alive
【解析】
【详解】句意：医生们用生命维持器来维持病人的生命。live“生存；居住”，动词。设空处需填写形容词形式作宾补，alive“活着的，形容病人的状态。故填alive。
25. The farmers are nw using a new ________ t kill the insects. (chemistry)
【答案】chemical
【解析】
【详解】句意：农民现在正使用一种新型化学品杀虫。所给词chemistry意为“化学”,根据“t kill the insects”可知，能杀虫的应该是chemical“化学品”；chemical意为“化学品”时是可数名词，a后接可数名词单数形式。故填chemical。
26. Find a jb that yu like because being ________ in yur wrk can bring yu happiness. (interest)
【答案】interested
【解析】
【详解】句意：找一份你喜欢的工作，因为对你的工作感兴趣能给你带来快乐。根据“in yur wrk”可知，此处是说对你的工作感兴趣能给你带来快乐，应用形容词interested，意为“感兴趣的”，be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。
27. The teacher ________ the difficult phrases t us befre the class was ver. (explanatin)
【答案】had explained
【解析】
【详解】句意：下课前老师已经给我们解释了这些难的短语。根据从句“befre the class was ver”可知主句用过去完成时had dne，表示过去某一时间前就已经发生或完成了的动作。explanatin的动词形式是explain，过去分词是explained。故填had explained。
八. Rewrite the fllwing sentences as required（按要求改写句子）: （共8分）
28. A drp f water sped dwn the muntain int the Yangtze river. (改为一般疑问句)
________ a drp f water________ dwn the muntain int the Yangtze river?
【答案】 ①. Did ②. speed
【解析】
【详解】句意：一滴水从山上迅速流入长江。
根据句意理解及句子结构分析可知，句中的动词sped是speed的过去式，所以确定句子用的是一般过去时，变成疑问句时，需要加助动词did，且要把助动词提到主语前，而加了助动词，原来的动词就要变成原形，故答案为Did，speed。
【点睛】英语中考查句型转换时，做题首先要观察所给的原句，理解句子表达的意思，然后再看题目的要求，根据不同的考点来做题。要注意平时学过的时态，语态等的结构转化，。比如本题要求变成疑问句，首先要根据原句动词确定时态是一般过去时，然后结合之前学过的时态结构便可知道，变成疑问句需要加助动词did，但是一定要切记，加了助动词，动词要变回原形。
29. Culd yu tell me? Where des electricity cme frm? (改成宾语从句)
Culd yu tell me ________ electricity ________ frm?
【答案】 ①. where ②. cmes
【解析】
【详解】句意：你能告诉我吗？电从哪里来？根据句意可知改成宾语从句为“你能告诉我电从哪里来”。where作连接词引导宾语从句；宾语从句是陈述语序，即“连接词+主语+谓语（+其它）”，从句的主语是electricity，句子是一般现在时，且主语是三单，故第二空是谓语动词cmes。故填where；cmes。
30. Yu shuld switch the electricity ff during the night. (保持句意基本不变)
Yu ________ switch the electricity ff during the night.
【答案】are suppsed t
【解析】
【详解】句意：你应该在晚上关掉电源。shuld“应该”和be suppsed t d sth“应该做某事”意思相近，时态为一般现在时，主语是Yu，be动词用are。故填are suppsed t。
31. the way, they, the prblem, haven’t fund, t wrk ut（连词成句）
______________________________________________.
【答案】They haven’t fund the way t wrk ut the prblem
【解析】
【详解】根据所给的词和标点可知，此句是否定句，时态为现在完成时，they作主语，haven’t fund作谓语，the way t wrk ut the prblem作宾语，其中动词不定式t wrk ut the prblem作后置定语修饰名词way。故答案为They haven’t fund the way t wrk ut the prblem“他们还没有找到解决这个问题的方法”。
九. Reading cmprehensin（阅读理解）
Chse the best answer (根据短文内容选择最恰当的答案):
King’s Cllege Winter Schl is an annual (每年的) training prgram fr all the high schl students wh want t imprve their English. Curses are given by the teachers f King’s Cllege and ther clleges in New Yrk. Trips t museums and culture centers are als rganized. This year’s winter schl will be frm Nvember 1 t December 15.
Mre infrmatin is as fllws:
32. Yu can mst prbably read the article in ________.
A. a newspaper
B. a nvel
C. a textbk
D. a telephne bk
33. High schl students wh take part in the training prgram can ________.
A. have a rest
B. visit different places
C gain sme knwledge
D. imprve their English
34. When shuld freign students send their applicatins? ________
A. Befre Octber 10, 2023.
B. Befre Nvember 1, 2023.
C. Befre Octber 16, 2023.
D. Befre December 15, 2023.
35. The underlined phrase “A letter f recmmendatin” means “A letter t ________”.
A. ask fr students’ infrmatin
B. intrduce students’ infrmatin
C. ask fr teachers’ infrmatin
D. intrduce teachers’ infrmatin
36. There are ________ curses are ffered in this year’s winter schl.
A. 1B. 2C. 3D. 4
37. If yu chse t live with yur friends in New Yrk, yu will nly have t pay the schl ________.
A. ＄300B. ＄400C. ＄500D. ＄900
38. Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut King’s Cllege Winter Schl? ________
A. Only tp students can take part in the prgram.
B. Visits t museums and culture centers are part f the prgram.
C. King’s Cllege Winter Schl is nt rganized every year.
D. Yu can get in tuch with the schl by telephne r by e-mail.
【答案】32. A 33. D 34. A 35. B 36. C 37. C 38. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是King’s Cllege Winter Schl的招生信息。
【32题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是一篇招生信息，有可能登载在报纸上。故选A。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章首句可知，参加培训项目的高中生可以提高他们的英语水平。故选D。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据Applicatin date中的“Freign students shuld send their applicatins befre Octber 10, 2023.”可知，外国留学生应在2023年10月10日前提交申请。故选A。
【35题详解】
词义猜测题。根据Steps中的“A letter f self-intrductin”和“frm a teacher”可猜测，应该包含一封自我介绍信和一封老师写的推荐信，推荐信的内容应该是介绍学生的信息。故选B。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据Curses中的“● English language ● American Histry ● American Culture”可知，包含三门课程。故选C。
【37题详解】
推理判断题。根据Cst中的内容可知，每日课程200美元，体育活动100美元，旅行200美元，酒店服务400美元，你可以选择与亲戚或朋友同住，就可以节省400美元，你只需花费200+100+200＝500美元。故选C。
【38题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中“Trips t museums and culture centers are als rganized.”可知，学校也组织参观博物馆和文化中心，即参观博物馆和文化中心也是这个项目的一部分，B项表述正确。故选B。
十. 完形填空
Chse the best wrds r expressins t cmplete the passage.（选择最恰当的单词或短语完成短文）
Emily was a teenager and lived with her parents. She and her best friend, Kim, fund ut that their favrite band wuld give a cncert in their twn n Friday night. They really wanted t g, but they didn’t think their parents wuld agree.
Emily explained t her parents that she wanted t g t the cncert with Kim, but they thught that she was t yung t g withut ____39____.
Emily tld Kim that she culd nt g t the cncert, but her friend’s answer was a real ____40____ t Emily. Kim tld her mum she wuld study with friends n Friday.
“I really d nt want t be dishnest with my parents.” Emily tld her friend.
“Oh, ____41____ acting like a little kid! Everyne lies,” Kim replied.
But Emily was nt s sure. She thught that hnesty was very imprtant. Emily ____42____ felt cmfrtable lying, and her parents always tld her that it was wrng.
On Thursday, Kim invited Emily ver t her huse t watch a mvie after schl. When they gt there, Kim and her mther gt int a fight. Emily realized that Kim lied t her mther all the time and her mther did nt trust her. Emily had t g back hme.
As she walked hme, she remembered that Kim always tld her hw terrible her relatinship with her mther was. Kim thught her mther did nt understand her, but Emily thught maybe Kim’s mther was just ____43____ Kim being dishnest with her. Emily decided she wuld nt lie t her parents abut the cncert. There wuld be lts f cncerts in the future, ____44____ they were the nly parents she wuld ever have. She knew it was better t respect them and help them because her parents trusted her, let her d ____45____ f the things that she wanted t d, and she really preferred it that way.
39.
A. partnersB. friendsC. adultsD. relatives
40.
A. prmiseB. truthC. experienceD. surprise
41.
A. cntinueB. stpC. enjyD. hate
42.
A. alwaysB. ftenC. smetimesD. never
43.
A. tired fB. fnd fC. pleased withD. used t
44.
A. andB. rC. butD. because
45.
A. nneB. fewC. neD. all
【答案】39. C 40. D 41. B 42. D 43. A 44. C 45. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述艾米丽和金是二个秉性不同的孩子，金一贯地和妈妈撒谎导致妈妈一点也不信任她，而艾米丽尊重父母，从不向父母撒谎，父母很信任她，艾米丽的内心也认同这种和父母相处的方式。
【39题详解】
句意：艾米丽向她的父母解释说，她想和金一起去听音乐会，但他们认为她太小了，在没有成年人的陪伴下不能去。
partners同伴；friends朋友；adults成年人；relatives亲戚。根据第一段“Emily was a teenager and lived with her parents.”可知艾米丽是个十几岁的孩子，所以，父母认为Emily年龄太小，推断他们认为不能在没有成年人陪同的情况下去音乐会，故选C。
【40题详解】
句意：艾米丽告诉金她不能去听演唱会，但她朋友的回答让艾米丽大吃一惊。
prmise诺言；truth真相；experience经历，经验；surprise惊奇。根据后文“‘I really d nt want t be dishnest with my parents,’ Emily tld her friend.”可知，艾米丽告诉Kim她真不想欺骗自己的父母。因此，当她听到Kim向母亲说谎，打着和朋友去学习的幌子去听音乐会时，推断她很吃惊，故选D。
【41题详解】
句意：哦，别表现得像个小孩！
cntinue继续；stp停止；enjy欣赏；hate憎恨。根据下文“Everyne lies”可知，金认为每个人都会撒谎，所以这是一件很正常的事情，故推测此处应表示“不要像小孩子一样”，故选B。
【42题详解】
句意：艾米丽撒谎感到不舒服，而且她的父母总是告诉她这是错误的。
always总是，一直；ften经常；smetimes有时候；never从来不。根据“and her parents always tld her that it was wrng”可知，艾米丽撒谎从来感到不舒服。故选D。
【43题详解】
句意：金认为她的母亲不理解她，但艾米丽认为也许金的母亲只是厌倦了金对她不诚实。
tired f对……疲倦；fnd f喜欢；pleased with对……满意；used t习惯。根据上文“Emily realized that Kim lied t her mther all the time and her mther did nt trust her.”可知，金一直在向妈妈撒谎，妈妈不再信任她，由此推测她的母亲厌倦了女儿的不诚实，故选A。
【44题详解】
句意：将来会有很多音乐会，但他们是她唯一的父母。
and和；r或者；but但是；because因为。根据“There wuld be lts f cncerts in the future,…they were the nly parents she wuld ever have.”可知，前后句句意是转折关系，用but连接。故选C。
【45题详解】
句意：她知道最好尊重他们并帮助他们，因为她的父母信任她，让她做她想做的所有事情，她真的更喜欢这样。
nne没有；few很少，几乎没有；ne一；all所有的。根据上文“her parents trusted her”可知，她的父母信任她，推断此处是表达“让她做她想做的所有事”。故选D。
Read the passage and fill in the blanks with prper wrds（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空限填一词，首字母已给）
In my pinin, China’s “Duble Reductin Plicy” (“双减”政策) reduces pressure n parents and children. Nw take my hme as an example t shw hw it w____46____.
“Dad! Get up! Yu prmised t take us t the z tday!” my tw daughters shuted tgether. One recent Saturday mrning, the clck had just struck seven, but ur apartment had already becme n____47____ than the Mnkey Jungle in the z!
Fr families with children, weekends have becme very d____48____. In the past, my wife and I culd at least sleep in (睡懒觉). Then at 9 ’clck a____49____ thrwing them int a tutring class (辅导班), we culd enjy several hurs t urselves. But nw, these classes are gne altgether. Kids, are happy abut this. Every Tuesday r Wednesday evening, my girls wuld ask me, “Where are we ging t spend this cming Saturday?”.
L____50____, there are still sme classes fr them t attend. On Sundays, my girls g t learn ballet and chess. They really enjy their time there. My elder daughter is ld e____51____ t read quietly n her wn. On lucky days, we can get her t read tgether with her sister. Still, a quiet “cmpetitin” is n.
Weekends are mre tiring nw fr parents, but I think they are gd fr kids. After all, childhd shuld be mre than just studying schl s____52____. It shuld be mre clrful!
【答案】46. (w)rks
47. (n)isier
48. (d)ifferent
49. (a)fter
50. (L)uckily
51. (e)nugh
52. (s)ubjects
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲了“双减政策”非常有效，并结合自己的实例说明了“双减”政策之后是如何度过周末的。
【46题详解】
句意：现在以我的家为例来说明它是如何奏效的。根据“In my pinin, China’s ‘Duble Reductin Plicy’ (‘双减’政策) reduces pressure n parents and children.”可知，此处指以我家来举例说明“双减”政策是起作用的，wrk表示“奏效，起作用”，根据前面的it做主语可知，wrk要用第三人称单数形式。故填(w)rks。
【47题详解】
句意：最近的一个星期六早上，时钟刚敲七点，但是我们的公寓已经变得比动物园的猴子丛林还要吵闹了。根据“One recent Saturday mrning, the clck had just struck seven, but ur apartment had already the Mnkey Jungle in the z!”及结合首字母可知，此处指周末早上才七点，公寓已经很吵了，nise“吵闹的”，符合语境，根据空后than可知，此处用比较级。故填(n)isier。
【48题详解】
句意：对于有孩子的家庭来说，周末变得非常不同了。根据后面讲了之前和现在的对比，可知周末现在变得大不相同了，different“不同的”，符合语境。故填(d)ifferent。
【49题详解】
句意：然后在九点把他们扔到辅导班之后，我们可以享受自己的几个小时的时间。根据“we culd enjy several hurs t urselves”可知，是我们把孩子们扔到辅导班之后的事，after表示“之后”，符合语境。故填(a)fter。
【50题详解】
句意：幸运的是，他们还有一些辅导班要参加。根据“there are still sme classes fr them t attend”及结合首字母可知，此处指幸运地是，孩子们还有一些课要参加，luckily表示“幸运地”，修饰后面的整个句子，首字母要大写。故填(L)uckily。
【51题详解】
句意：我的大女儿已经足够大可以自己安静地阅读了。根据“ My elder daughter is read quietly n her wn.”及结合首字母可知，此处指大女儿足够大可以自己阅读，ld enugh“足够大”。故填(e)nugh。
【52题详解】
句意：毕竟，童年不仅仅是学习学校的科目。根据“After all, childhd shuld be mre than just studying schl...”及结合首字母可知，此处指童年不仅仅只是学习学校的科目，subject表示“学科”，schl subjects“学校课程”，要用复数。故填(s)ubjects。
Answer the questins (根据短文内容回答问题):
“Yu have saved my hrse,” Queen Olivia tld the yung by standing befre her. “Nw yu shall have a reward (奖赏).” Peter nervusly ran his fingers thrugh his brwn hair. The frightened hrse ran past him as he was wrking in the field that mrning. He didn’t knw whether the hrse belnged t the queen r nt.
Tw f the queen’s men appeared. One carried a mirrr. Red jewels shne n tp f the minr’s silver frame. The ther carried a wden cage with a chicken inside it.
“Only ne reward can be yurs,” the queen said “Chse wisely.” “That’s easy.” Peter said. “I will take the chicken.” Sme f the queen’s men laughed. It was clear that they thught he had made a flish chice.
“And why did yu chse the chicken?” the queen asked. “Well, I dn’t knw much abut jewels,” Peter answered. “But I d knw abut chickens. The chicken will prvide eggs fr my family fr a lng while.”
Queen Olivia smiled. “Then yu did make a wise chice.” she said. “That mirrr may lk fancy. But the jewels yu see are nly clred glass, and the frame is painted silver. The chicken is much mre valuable.” Peter tk the chicken and bwed. “Thank yu, yur majesty (陛下) .
“Yu are a smart child,” the queen added. “I culd use a smart by t help take care f my hrses. Wuld yu like t take the jb?” Peter smiled. “Thank yu very much!” he said excitedly. A jb at the castle paid well. Nw his family wuld eat well fr the rest f their lives!
53. What was Peter ding when a frightened hrse ran past him?
__________________________________________
54. Wh did the frightened hrse belng t?
__________________________________________
55. Why did Peter chse the chicken instead f the mirrr?
__________________________________________
56. Did Peter make a wise chice r a flish ne?
__________________________________________
57. What else did Queen Olivia ffer Peter?
__________________________________________
58. What d yu think f Peter? Why?
__________________________________________
【答案】53. He was wrking in the field that mrning.
54. Queen Olivia.
55. Because he didn’t knw much abut jewels, but he knew abut chickens.
56. A wise chice.
57. The jb f helping take care f her hrses.
58. I think he is very clever. Because chsing what suits neself is the best.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲了一个在田里干活的男孩救了王后的马，在王后的奖赏面前，做出了明智的选择。
【53题详解】
根据“The frightened hrse ran past him as he was wrking in the field that mrning.”可知，那匹受惊的马从他身边跑过时，他正在田里干活。故填He was wrking in the field that mrning.
【54题详解】
根据“‘Yu have saved my hrse,’ Queen Olivia tld the yung by standing befre her.”可知，受惊的马是王后的。故填Queen Olivia.
【55题详解】
根据“‘Well, I dn’t knw much abut jewels,’ Peter answered. ‘But I d knw abut chickens.’”可知，因为他不太了解珠宝，但是他知道鸡。故填Because he didn’t knw much abut jewels, but he knew abut chickens.
【56题详解】
根据“Then yu did make a wise chice.”可知，是做了一个明智的选择。故填A wise chice.
【57题详解】
根据“‘I culd use a smart by t help take care f my hrses. Wuld yu like t take the jb?’ Peter smiled. ‘Thank yu very much!’”可知，皇后给了男孩一份帮忙照看她的马的工作。故填The jb f helping take care f her hrses.
【58题详解】
开放性试题，答案合理即可。参考答案为：I think he is very clever. Because chsing what suits neself is the best.
十三. Writing（写作）: （共12分）
59. Write at least 60 wrds accrding t the given situatin. （根据以下情境写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格）
假如你是李华，最近你发现学校里存在浪费和破坏各类资源的情况，例如：有的学生在水龙头边打水仗等。请你选取一个方面，给同学们写一篇倡议书，说说你的看法，并提出解决问题的具体行动。
（注意：短文中不得出现考生真实的姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。）
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Recently, I have fund that there are situatins f waste and destructin f varius resurces in schls. Fr example, in sme classrms, the lights are n withut anyne. Althugh the natinal living standards have imprved, electricity as an energy surce is still nt sufficient. S we need t save electricity. Firstly, when we leave the classrm, we must turn ff the pwer supply. Secndly, if we can see clearly, d nt turn n the lights.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：一般现在时；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，针对存在浪费和破坏各类资源的情况介绍你的看法；
第二步，提出解决问题的具体行动。
[亮点词汇]
①sufficient足够的
②turn ff关掉
[高分句型]
①Althugh the natinal living standards have imprved, electricity as an energy surce is still nt sufficient.（althugh引导让步状语从句）
②Secndly, if we can see clearly, d nt turn n the lights.（if引导的条件状语从句）A. difficult B. carefully C. wnderful D. meet E. grew up
Applicatin (申请) date
● Students in New Yrk shuld send their applicatins befre Octber 18, 2023.
● Students f ther cities shuld send their applicatins befre Octber 16, 2023.
● Freign students shuld send their applicatins befre Octber 10, 2023.
Curses
● English language
Spken English: 22 hurs
Reading and Writing: 10 hurs
● American Histry: 16 hurs
● American Culture: 16 hurs
Steps
● A letter f self-intrductin
● A letter f recmmendatin frm a teacher.
(The letters shuld be written in English with all the necessary infrmatin.)
Cst
● Daily lessn: ＄200
● Sprts and activities: ＄100
● Travels: ＄200
● Htel service: ＄400 (Yu may chse t live with yur friends r relatives in the same city.)
Please write t: Thmpsn Sanders
1026 King’s Street
New Yrk, NY 10016, USA
E-mail: KC-Winter-Schl@htmail.cm