30, 山东省济宁市金乡县2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题
展开一. 听力选择(共15小题,计15分)
(一)请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的三个选项中,选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案(每组对话读两遍)
1.When is Sprts Day?
A. B. C.
2.What des Tm like fr dinner?
A. B. C.
3.What will the girl buy?
A. B. C.
4. Which sund(发音)can yu hear in the cnversatin?
A. [ sʌm] B. [ seɪm] C. [sʌn]
5. When is Frank's birthday?
A. On Octber 1st. B. On Octber 20th. C. On Octber 21st.
6. Hw much are all the vegetables?
A. 8 yuan. B. 10 yuan. C. 18 yuan.
7. What sprt des Mary like?
A. Playing ping-png. B. Playing basketball. C. Playing Sccer.
8. What is Eric's favrite subject?
A. Chinese. B. English. C. Gegraphy.
(二)请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的三个选项中,选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。(每段对话读两遍)您看到的资料都源自我们平台,20多万份试卷,家威杏 MXSJ663 每日最新,性比价最高听对话,回答以下各小题。
9. What day is it tday?
A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday.
10. What des Cindy have fr breakfast?
A. Bread and milk. B. Bread and salad. C. An egg and salad.
11.Wh has a ping-png ball?
A. Cindy. B. Eric. C. Simn.
听对话,回答以下各小题。
12. Where are the speakers?
A. At hme. B. At schl. C. At a clthes stre.
13. What clr des Jenny like?
A. Purple. B. White. C. Blue.
14. Wh are the speakers?
A. Father and daughter. B. Teacher and student. C. Classmates.
15.When d they g t the stre?
A. On Sunday afternn. B.On Saturday afternn. C.On Saturday mrning.
二、阅读理解(共15小题,计30分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
(1)
Amy Brwn is an English girl. She is 14 years ld, and nw she is in Beijing, China. She ges t schl in China, and she is very busy every day.
1. Where is Amy nw?
A. In Beijing.B. In Lndn.C. In Shanghai.D. In New Yrk.
2. When des Amy have P.E. lessn?
A. At 8:00 amB. At 8:50 amC. At 10:00 amD. At 10:55 am
3. What d Amy and her brther d after schl?
A. They g t the park with Lisa and Amy.B. They d their hmewrk.
C. They play sprts with cusins.D. They read bks in the classrm.
【答案】1. A 2. D 3. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了一个叫艾米·布朗的英国女孩的一天。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据“She is 14 years ld, and nw she is in Beijing, China.”可知,她现在在北京。故选A。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据图片内容“10:55-11:35 PE”可知,她上午10:55上体育课。故选D。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据图片内容“3:45-4:55 d hmewrk with brther”可知,这个时间,他们在做作业。故选B。
(2)
Welcme t my BLOG (博客).
4. Hw ld is Julia?
A. 12.B. 13.C. 14.D. We dn’t knw.
5. Wh is Cindy?
A. Julia’s sister.B. Julia’s cusin.C. Julia’s friend.D. Julia’s teacher.
6. 文中空格处应填 ________.
A. gd mrningB. srryC. thank yuD. yu’re welcme
7. Which f the fllwing is Julia’s family pht?
A. B. C. D.
【答案】4. A 5. C 6. C 7. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了茱莉亚的相关信息。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据“My name is Julia. I’m 12 years ld.”可知,茱莉亚12岁,故选A。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Grace and Cindy are my friends.”可知,辛迪是茱莉亚的朋友,故选C。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。根据“They always help me with my schlwrk.”可知,她们经常帮助我,所以想要说谢谢,故选C。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Here yu can see a pht f my family. My grandmther, parents, brther and I are in it.”可知,祖母,父母,兄弟和茱莉亚在全家福中,故选A。
(3)
8. What clr may (可能) Xiaxue like?
A. Yellw.B. Red.C. Blue.D. Black.
9. What d we knw abut Liu Xing?
A. He likes green.B. His cup is blue.
C. His jacket is small.D. He has a black jacket
10. Wh wants ranges?
A. Mm.B. Dad.C. Xiaxue.D. Liu Xing.
11. What will Mm buy?
A. A yellw cup, a black jacket and sme grapes.
B. A yellw cup, a black jacket and sme ranges.
C. Tw yellw cups, a black jacket and sme grapes.
D. A yellw cup, a black cup, a black jacket and sme ranges.
【答案】8. A 9. C 10. B 11. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇聊天记录。妈妈下班后要去买东西,每个人都说了自己想要的东西。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据“@Xiaxue Yu already have a cup.”和“@Mm Yes, but I want a new ne. I dn’t like blue. I want a yellw cup.”可知,小雪可能会喜欢黄色。故选A。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据“@Liu Xing What clr jacket d yu want?”和“A jacket. My jacket is small.”可知,刘星的夹克小了。故选C。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据“@Dad What abut yu?”和“Sme ranges. I’ll g with yu.”可知,爸爸要买些橘子。故选B。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据“A jacket. ”、“A black cup.”、“Sme ranges.”和“I want a yellw cup.”可知,妈妈需要买一件黑色的夹克、一个黑色的杯子、一些橘子和一个黄色的杯子。故选D。
(4)
Hell! My name is Jack, an American by. Nw I’m in a middle schl in Beijing, China. This week, I am busy in my new schl because we have a lt f activities.
On Mnday, we have a Schl & Family Day. On that day, parents cme t schl t take part in ur activities. My parents are in New Yrk, s my uncle and aunt cme t schl t help me. Hw kind they are!
On Wednesday, we have a schl sale in the mrning. On the schl sale, students can buy different kinds f things frm each ther. Li Ming buys a black cap (帽子) and it lks cl. Chen Lin buys a pink T-shirt frm Lu Wen. I buy a ty bus frm Zhang Wei and a bk frm Liu Xia. In the afternn, we have a sccer game. Many f my classmates can play it well. In the end, we win the game. We are very happy!
On Sunday ur class g t the park (公园). Our Chinese teacher, Ms. Chen, ges with us. She is s nice, we all like her very much. This is a busy but happy week.
12. Wh helps Jack n the schl day?
A. His parents.B. His classmates.C. His uncle and aunt.D. Ms. Chen.
13. What des Jack buy n the schl sales?
A. B.
C. D.
14. 文中划线单词的意思是: ________。
A. 参加B. 放弃C. 赢得D. 失败
15. What is the best title (标题) fr the passage?
A. Jack’s New SchlB. Jack’s Busy Week
C. Jack’s Kind TeachersD. Jack’s Nice Classmates
【答案】12. C 13. A 14. C 15. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。杰克介绍了本周忙碌的学校活动。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据“My parents are in New Yrk, s my uncle and aunt cme t schl t help me.”可知,他的叔叔和婶婶去帮他。故选C。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I buy a ty bus frm Zhang Wei and a bk frm Liu Xia.”可知,杰克买了一个玩具巴士和一本书。故选A。
【14题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“In the end, we win the game. We are very happy!”可知,赢了比赛所以很开心。故选C。
【15题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“This week, I am busy in my new schl because we have a lt f activities.”可知,本文是杰克介绍了本周忙碌的学校活动,因此B项“杰克忙碌的一周”最适合做本文的标题。故选B。
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共55分)
三、听力填词(共5小题,计5分)
请听下面一段独白。根据所听到的内容,写出可以填入下表1—5空格处的适当单词,每空限填一词。(独白读两遍)
四、单词拼写与运用(共8小题,计8分)
根据句子意思或首字母或汉语提示,补全单词。
16. Lk at the c________. It’s 7:10. We must g nw.
【答案】(c)lck
【解析】
【详解】句意:看看钟。现在是7:10。我们现在必须走了。根据“Lk at the … It’s 7:10”及首字母可知,此处指看看钟表的时间,clck“钟表”,此空应填单数形式,故填(c)lck。
17. Fr w________, we have beautiful dresses and skirts fr nly 100 yuan.
【答案】(w)men
【解析】
【详解】句意:对于女人们,我们有漂亮的连衣裙和裙子,只要100元。根据“beautiful dresses and skirts”和首字母w可知,此处要用wman的复数形式wmen。故填(w)men。
18. —Is this yur new bike?
—N, it’s my brther’s. I lst m________ last week.
【答案】(m)ine
【解析】
【详解】句意:——这是你的新自行车吗?——不,它是我弟弟的。我的上周丢了。根据“N, it’s my brther’s”可知不是自己的,自己的上周丢了,因此此空需用名词性物主代词mine“我的”表示“我的自行车”,故填(m)ine。
19. —What’s yur favrite f________?
—Pears.
【答案】(f)ruit
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你最喜欢的水果是什么?——梨。根据“Pears”和首字母f可知,此处应用名词fruit“水果”。故填(f)ruit。
20. My uncle is a sprt star. He can play basketball very ________ (好).
【答案】well
【解析】
【详解】句意:我的叔叔是位体育明星。他篮球打得很好。根据汉语提示可知,此处要用副词well“好”修饰动词play。故填well。
21. Sally ________ (真正地) likes ice-cream. She eats it every day.
【答案】really
【解析】
【详解】句意:莎莉真地很喜欢吃冰激凌。她每天都吃。根据汉语提示可知,此处要用副词really“真正地”修饰动词like。故填really。
22. There are nly twenty-eight days in ________ (二月).
【答案】February
【解析】
【详解】句意:二月有28天。根据汉语提示可知,此处应用专有名词February表示“二月”。故填February。
23. My last class ________ (结束) at 5:00 p.m. every day.
【答案】finishes##ends
【解析】
【详解】句意:我的最后一节课每天在下午5点结束。finish/end“结束”,结合“every day”可知时态为一般现在时,主语是My last class第三人称单数,谓语动词finish/end“结束”用三单形式。故填finishes/ends。
五、完成句子(共4小题,计4分)
按要求完成句子,每空一词。
24. 我们肯定会有学校开放日。
We will have a Schl Day _________ _________.
【答案】 ①. fr ②. sure
【解析】
【详解】肯定:fr sure,介词短语。故填fr;sure。
25. 我需要两双学校用的白鞋。
I need tw _________ _________ white shes fr schl.
【答案】 ①. pairs ②. f
【解析】
【详解】“两双鞋”为tw pairs f shes,故填pairs;f。
26. 十二月是一年中的第十二个月份。
________ is the ________ mnth f the year.
【答案】 ①. December ②. twelfth/12th
【解析】
【详解】根据语境,空格1是句子的主语,填名词,December意为“十二月”,名词;空格2指“第十二个月份”,位于定冠词和单数可数名词之间,填序数词,twelfth/12th意为“第十二”,序数词;故填December;twelfth/12th。
27. 我喜欢那件棕色的短毛衣。
I like that ________ ________ sweater.
【答案】 ①. shrt ②. brwn
【解析】
【详解】brwn“棕色的”,shrt“短的”,两个形容词修饰名词时,表颜色的名词放后面。故填shrt;brwn。
六、阅读七选五(共5小题,计5分)
下面文章中有5处需要添加标题。请从以下7个选项中选出符合意思的标题。有两项是多余选项。
Hell, everyne. I’m Jhn. I’m a student. Let me say smething abut myself.
___28___
Peter is my grandpa and Alice is my grandma. They are ld but healthy. Sam is my father. Helen is my mther. Bth f them are teachers. I have a little sister. She is a baby.
___29___
It’s nice. I like it very much. And my bk, dictinary, pencil bx and ntebk are all in it.
___30___
Tday I am very happy with my parents. My parents ck the dinner fr me. A fish, sme chicken, and sme ther Chinese dishes are n the table. A birthday cake fr me is als n it.
___31___
Fr breakfast, I always eat an apple. Fr lunch, I usually eat sme vegetables. Fr dinner, I like t have carrt sup. After dinner, I always eat a banana. I eat well s I am healthy.
___32___
There is a new clthes stre between my hme and the park. The clthes are nice. Many peple g there every day.
A. A happy birthday dinner
B. A nice clthes stre
C. Dn’t eat t much meat
D. My big family
E. Eat healthy fd
F. My beautiful schlbag
G. My busy day
【答案】28. D 29. F 30. A 31. E 32. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要是对Jhn的一些情况进行介绍,介绍了Jhn的家庭成员,书包,生日餐等。
【28题详解】
根据“Peter is my grandpa and Alice is my grandma. They are ld but healthy. Sam is my father.…”可知,本段介绍的是Jhn的家庭成员,D项表示“我的大家庭”,符合语境,故选D。
【29题详解】
根据“And my bk, dictinary, pencil bx and ntebk are all in it.”可知,本段说的是Jhn的书包,F项表示 “我漂亮的书包”,符合语境,故选F。
30题详解】
根据“My parents ck the dinner fr me. A fish, sme chicken, and sme ther Chinese dishes are n the table. A birthday cake fr me is als n it.”可知,本段应该是讲生日晚餐,A项表示 “一顿快乐的生日晚餐”,符合语境,故选A。
31题详解】
根据“Fr breakfast, I always eat an apple. Fr lunch, I usually eat sme vegetables. Fr dinner, I like t have carrt sup. After dinner, I always eat a banana. I eat well s I am healthy.”可知,本段说的是吃的食物,E项表示 “吃健康的食物”,符合语境,故选E。
【32题详解】
根据“There is a new clthes stre between my hme and the park.”可知,本段说的是服装店,B项表示“一家很好的服装店”,符合语境,故选B。
七、语法填空(共5小题,计5分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(必要时可加助动词或情态动词)
Tday is January 1st. It’s the ___33___ (ne) day f this mnth. My parents and I g t Tian’an Men Square in the mrning and have ___34___ (we) breakfast at a restaurant (餐厅) there. I have sme salad and we all eat very ___35___ (gd). My mther likes shpping. She ___36___ (need) a new jacket, s we g t many stres in the afternn. Sme clthes are n sale, but she desn’t buy them ___37___ she desn’t like the clrs. At abut 3:00 P. M. we g back hme in my father’s car. We have a gd day tday!
【答案】33. first
34. ur 35. well
36. needs 37. because
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了1月1日这天,作者和家人们都做了什么事情。
【33题详解】
句意:它是这个月的第一天。根据“day f this mnth”可知,表示“第一天”要用ne的序数词形式。故填first。
【34题详解】
句意:我和我父母早上去了天安门广场,在那儿一家餐厅吃了早餐。根据“breakfast”可知,此处要用we的形容词性物主代词ur“我们的”修饰名词。故填ur。
【35题详解】
句意:我吃了一些沙拉,我们都吃得很好。此处要用形容词gd的副词形式修饰动词eat。故填well。
【36题详解】
句意:她需要一件新的夹克,所以我们下午去了许多商店。本句时态为一般现在时,主语she为第三人称单数,动词need要用第三人称单数形式。故填needs。
【37题详解】
句意:一些服装在促销,但她没有买它们,因为她不喜欢她们的颜色。根据“she desn’t like the clrs”可知,此处说的是她没有买衣服的原因,要用because“因为”引导原因状语从句。故填because。
八、完形填空(共5小题,计5分)
阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的词语填空。方框中有两个词语为多余选项。
【答案】38. n 39. interesting
40. help 41. Oranges
42. friend
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。由五个小短文构成。分别为招领启事、新学期活动安排、学校旅行安排、商店水果大甩卖和征友启事。
【38题详解】
句意:在4月20日早上在101教室发现了一顶棒球帽。根据“the mrning f April 20th”可知,此处要用介词n表示“在4月20日早上”。故填n。
【39题详解】
句意:这学期我们给你准备了一些有趣的事情。根据“things”可知,此处应用形容词interesting“有趣的”作定语修饰名词。故填interesting。
【40题详解】
句意:我们在这儿准备了一个大型售卖会来帮助他人。根据“t”可知,此处应用动词help表示“帮助他人”。故填help。
【41题详解】
句意:橘子两元一千克。根据“Apples are nly 5 yuan a kil.”可知,此处说的是某一种水果的价格,ranges“橘子”符合句意,句首单词字母要大写。故填Oranges。
【42题详解】
句意:你需要一个新朋友吗?根据“Friends Wanted”和“D yu need a new”可知,此处是一则征友启示,名词friend“朋友”符合句意。故填friend。
九. 阅读表达(共4小题,计8分)
阅读短文,根据要求完成文后题目。
Dear Sam,
Thank yu very much fr yur letter (信). I like China and I like Beijing here. Nw I’m fine and I’m busy with my lessns. ①我每天有七节课。There are fur in the mrning and three in the afternn. I have nine subjects this term. I like math, science, gegraphy and histry. My favrite subject is science, because it is very interesting. Yes, I d very well in English, and I like it, but I dn’t like Chinese. ②Because it is very difficult fr me. I can play sccer and I ften play sccer. Can yu speak (说) Chinese? I hpe (希望) yu can cme t China ne day.
Yurs,
Tny
43. Where is Tny nw? (不多于4个单词)
________________________________________
44. Why des Tny like science? (不多于5个单词)
________________________________________
45. 将画线部分①翻译成英语。
________________________________________
46. 将画线部分②翻译成汉语。
________________________________________
【答案】43. He is in Beijing./In China.
44. Because it’s very interesting.
45. I have seven classes every day.
46. 因为它对于我而言很难。
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,是托尼写给山姆的信,主要介绍了他的情况,每天上七节课,最喜欢科学,英语很好,汉语对他来说很难,经常踢足球。最后希望Sam也来中国。
【43题详解】
根据“I like China and I like Beijing here.”可知,托尼在中国北京。故答案为He is in Beijing./In China.
【44题详解】
根据“My favrite subject is science, because it is very interesting.”可知,托尼喜欢科学的原因是科学很有趣。故答案为Because it’s very interesting.
【45题详解】
分析中文句子可知,本句为肯定陈述句,时态为一般现在时。人称代词I“我”作主语;have“有”;数词seven“七”修饰可数名词class“课”,class要用复数形式,every day“每天”为时间状语。故译为I have seven classes every day.
【46题详解】
分析英文句子可知,Because“因为”;it“它”;is“是”;副词very“非常,很”修饰形容词difficult“困难的”;fr“对某人来说”;me“我”作介词宾语。故译为:因为它对于我而言很难。
十. 写作(15分)
47. 为更好地了解学生的情况,育才学校“英语角”栏目发表了一篇信息征求稿,假如你是李华,请根据信息征求内容,给“英语角”主编Alan回信。
要求:
1. 包含征求稿中所有要点;
2. 书写工整,句式多样,文章结构完整;
3. 总词数60词左右。
Dear Alan,
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Alan
Hw are yu? It’s a very busy but happy term fr me. I like my new life in the schl.
I like sprts very much. And in all sprts, I like t play sccer. I always play sccer with my classmates after schl. And fd in ur schl is gd fr me. Chicken and eggs are my favrite fd. And d yu want t knw my favrite class? It’s English because my English teacher is very nice t us and she always plays games with us. S English class is fun fr me. When is it? Oh, it is n Mnday, Tuesday and Friday mrning.
I lve my middle schl life.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材: 本文是一封书信;
②时态: 时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示: 写作要点已给出,考生应注意避免“信息遗漏”,从运动习惯、喜欢的食物和最喜欢的课分别描述。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图。表明喜欢校园生活,引出下文;
第二步,具体阐述写作内容。从运动习惯、喜欢的食物和最喜欢的课分别描述;
第三步,书写结语。表达热爱校园生活。
[亮点词汇]
①like t d喜欢做
②favurite最喜欢的
③be nice t对某人友善
[高分句型]
It’s English because my English teacher is very nice t us and she always plays games with us. (because引导的原因状语从句)Abut me
My name is Julia. I’m 12 years ld. My friends say I am a gd girl.
My family
Here yu can see a pht f my family. My grandmther, parents, brther and I are in it.
My schl
I’m in Sun Middle Schl. My classrm is very big. There are frty desks and chairs in it. A cmputer, a bkcase and a teacher’s desk are in it, t. The library and the cmputer rms in my schl are als very big. My teachers are very nice.
My friends
Grace and Cindy are my friends. They are 13 and 14. They are like sisters t me. They always help me with my schlwrk. And I want t say “________” t the tw nice girls.
Gd afternn! I will buy smething (某物) after wrk (下班后). What d yu want?
@Xiaxue OK.
@Liu Xing What clr jacket d yu want?
A jacket. My jacket is small.
Black. And I want a cup, t.
A black cup.
A cup (杯子).
@Liu Xing OK.
@Dad What abut yu?
@Xiaxue Yu already (已经) have a cup.
Sme ranges. I’ll g with yu.
@Mm Yes, but I want a new ne. I dn’t like blue. I want a yellw cup.
OK.
Name
Alice
Age
14
Classes
Fur classes in the mrning and 1 in the afternn
Likes and reasns
Chinese and English, 2 and interesting
Dislikes and reasns
Math and 3 ,difficult and 4
After-schl Activity(课后活动)
Play 5 fr an hur
ball friend help n in interesting ranges
Ntice Bard
Fund
April 20th.
A baseball hat was fund in Classrm 101 ___38___ the mrning f April 20th. Please call me at 88943264.
Anna
Activities f a New Term
Dear students, welcme t a new schl year. We have sme ___39___ things fr yu this term. September is busy. We have a sprts meeting, a schl trip and an English party. We have an art festival in Octber. Schl Day is in Nvember. It’s a busy term!
Fun in the Park
Date: March 12th.
Place: Yayun Park
We can have a big sale there t ___40___ thers. After that, we can play games, fly kites (放风筝), and have a picnic. Have a gd day!
Fruit Sale
We have all kinds f fruits! The fruits in ur shp are very cheap. ___41___ are 2 yuan a kil. Apples are nly 5 yuan a kil. Pears are 4 yuan a kil. Cme t ur Fresh Fruit Stre!
Friends Wanted
D yu need a new ___42___? I like cllecting balls. My name is Bb Miller. I’m frm America. E-mail me at 3675287dale@htmail. cm.
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