05,云南省临沧地区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题(含听力)
展开(全卷四个部分, 共8页。满分85分, 训练时间120分钟)
注意事项:
1. 本卷为试题卷, 答题前请在答题卡指定位置填写学校、班级、姓名等信息。答案书写在答题卡相应位置上, 在试题卷或草稿纸上作答无效。
2. 考试结束后, 请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共三节, 满分15分)
一、听句子选择图片(共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分)
听5个句子, 每个句子后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。每个句子听两遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】Abing is gd at playing the erhu.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】Yu lk cl in this cat.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
您看到的资料都源自我们平台,20多万份试卷,家威杏 MXSJ663 每日最新,性比价最高A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】These biscuits taste delicius.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】Rabbits are my favrite animals.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】Bwing t thers is a way f greeting in Japan.
二、听句子选择答案(共5小题, 每小题 1分, 满分5分)
听5个句子, 每个句子后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答案。每个句子听两遍。
6. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. It’s interesting.B. The Spring Festival.C. In January.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】What’s yur favrite Chinese festival?
7. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. With my friends.B. I went there by car.C. It was OK.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】Hw was the dinner last night?
8. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Actin mvies.B. Cuntry music.C. Sweet fd.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】What kind f mvies d yu like?
9. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. It is cheap.B. It belngs t Lily.C. It is pink.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】Whse hair band is this?
10. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Never mind.B. Sunds great.C. I disagree.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】I dn’t think teenagers shuld be allwed t have part-time jbs.
三、听对话选择答案(共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分)
听3段对话, 每段对话后有一个或两个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。
11. Where is the man prbably ging? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. T the schl.B. T the supermarket.C. T the bank.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Excuse me. Culd yu please tell me where I can buy sme vegetables?
W: I’m srry, I’m new here. Ask the pliceman between the bank and the schl. Maybe he can help yu.
请对话, 回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
12. What is the machine used fr?
A. Cutting ndles.B. Cking ndles.C. Making ndles.
13. Hw lng has the man had the machine?
A. Fr ne week.B. Fr tw weeks.C. Fr three weeks.
【答案】12. C 13. A
【解析】
【原文】M: Lk! I bught a new machine.
W: It lks strange. What is it used fr?
M: It’s used fr making ndles.
W: Hw lng have yu had it?
M: Only ne week
W: Have yu used it?
M: Yes. I have already used it three times.
请对话,回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. What was Dick ding when Julia called him?
A. He was listening t music.
B. He was ding hmewrk.
C. He was seeing a film.
15. When will they meet?
A. At 2:00 p. m.B. At 3:30 p. m.C. At 4:00 p. m.
【答案】14. C 15. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Hi, Dick. What were yu ding at nine last night? I called yu several times, but yu didn’t answer me.
M: Oh, srry, Julia. I was seeing a film with my parents. What’s up?
W: I bught a new CD f Dan Dervish. It’s really great!
M: Ww, Dan Dervish is my favrite singer.
W: I knw. S if yu are free this afternn, yu can cme t my huse. We can enjy it tgether.
M: OK! I will arrive at half past three.
W: See yu then.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分20分)
第一节 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上.
16. Fr yur wn ________, yu shuld fllw the traffic rules while crssing the street.
A. chanceB. purpseC. victryD. safety
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:为了你自己的安全,过马路时你应该遵守交通规则。
考查名词辨析。chance机会;purpse目的;victry胜利;safety安全。根据下文“yu shuld fllw the traffic rules while crssing the street”,可知是为了安全,故选D。
17. —________ is kncking at the dr. Wh is it?
—I’ll g and see.
A. SmebdyB. AnybdyC. NbdyD. Everybdy
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——有人在敲门。是谁?——我去看看。
考查不定代词。Smebdy某人,有人;Anybdy任何人;Nbdy没有人;Everybdy每个人。根据“Wh is it?”可知,应是有人在敲门,应用smebdy,故选A。
18. If yu want t be a greener persn, yu shuld ________ the light when leaving a rm.
A. fall ffB. g ffC. put ffD. shut ff
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:如果你想成为一个环保的人,你应该在离开房间的时候关灯。
考查动词短语辨析。fall ff从……落下;g ff爆炸;put ff推迟;shut ff关闭。根据“the light when leaving a rm.”可知离开房间需要关灯。故选D。
19. —Anna, hw was the party?
—It was ________ rganized. My friends and I didn’t enjy urselves.
A. widelyB. mstlyC. badlyD. exactly
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——安娜,派对怎么样?——组织得很糟糕。我和我的朋友们玩得不开心。
考查副词辨析。widely广泛地;mstly主要地;badly糟糕地;exactly确切地。根据“My friends and I didn’t enjy urselves.”可知,玩得不开心,因此这里是组织不好,故选C。
20. This ld camera ________ be Jack’s. His camera was bught yesterday.
A. canB. can’tC. mustD. mustn’t
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——这台旧相机不可能是杰克的。他的照相机是昨天买的。
考查情态动词。can可能;can’t不可能;must一定;mustn’t禁止。根据“His camera was bught yesterday.”可知,旧相机不可能是他的,要用can’t。故选B。
21. Animals are ur friends. We are suppsed ________ them.
A. prtectB. prtectedC. t prtectD. prtecting
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:动物是我们亲密的朋友。我们应该保护它们。
考查非谓语动词。be suppsed t d sth.表示“应该做某事”,是固定结构,空处用不定式形式,故选C。
22 Our sprts meeting ________ if the rain desn’t stp.
A. cancelsB. will cancelC. is canceledD. will be canceled
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:如果雨不停,我们的运动会将取消。
考查被动语态。if引导的条件状语从句中,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,运动会是被取消,应该用一般将来时的被动语态,即“will be+动词的过去分词”,故选D。
23. —________ beautiful music! What’s its name?
—Erquan Yingyue by Abing.
A. WhatB. What aC. HwD. Hw a
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——多么优美的音乐啊!它叫什么名字?——是阿炳的《二泉映月》。
考查感叹句。在感叹句句型中,what修饰名词,hw修饰副词或形容词。根据空格后面的beautiful music可知,该句的句型结构为:what+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语动词,music是不可数名词。故选A。
24. The bk ________ I bught yesterday is very interesting.
A. whB. whichC. whmD. what
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我昨天买的书很有趣。
考查定语从句。先行词是bk,从句缺宾语,用which引导定语从句,故选B。
25. —Yur stamps are s beautiful. Culd yu please tell me ________?
—I bught them in a pst ffice next t the bank.
A. where did yu buy themB. why did yu buy them
C where yu bught themD. why yu bught them
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你的邮票太漂亮了。 你能告诉我你在哪里买的吗?——我在银行旁边的邮局买的。
考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,排除A和B选项。根据答语“I bught them in the pst ffice next t the bank”可知,询问在哪里买的,用where引导宾语从句,故选C。
第二节完形填空(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Andrea Bcelli is a wrld-famus blind singer. But in fact, Bcelli was nt ___26___ blind. He lst his eyesight at the age f twelve in a ftball game.
Since Bcelli was yung, he has been interested in music. S, when he listened t the pera fr the first time, he fell in lve with ___27___ and made up his mind t becme a vcal (声乐的) musician. Hwever, Bcelli’s parents did nt ___28___ him. They were wrried that Bcelli wuld nt live a gd life by singing. S, Bcelli started t study law and became a lawyer after he left schl. But nt lng after that, Bcelli ___29___ the jb because he was nt happy at all. He decided ___30___ t his heart and tried his best t becme a vcal musician. ___31___ , Bcelli’s first teacher was Lucian Bettarini, wh was knwn ___32___ helping peple becme excellent vcal musicians. With his teacher’s help, Bcelli learned the right way f singing and walked n the rad f music. In 1994, Bcelli surprised the pera wrld with a gd ___33___ . Then frm 1996 n, his CDs have sld very well and his wrks are amng the best-sellers in music histry.
___34___ he is blind, Bcelli has a happy and successful life. His success is the best ___35___ fr peple: As lng as they keep ding what they lve, they will make their dreams cme true, t.
26.
A. dailyB. brnC. generalD. lcal
27.
A. himB. themC. itD. her
28.
A. interviewB. receiveC. preventD. supprt
29.
A. gave awayB. gave upC. gave inD. gave ut
30.
A. t listenB. listeningC. listenD. listened
31.
A. QuicklyB. PrbablyC. LuckilyD. Suddenly
32.
A. tB. asC. fD. fr
33.
A. niseB. viceC. thratD. muth
34
A. ThughB. BecauseC. IfD. Until
35.
A. styleB. brandC. herD. example
【答案】26. B 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. A 31. C 32. D 33. B 34. A 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了安德烈·波切利的生平和音乐事业发展过程。
【26题详解】
句意:但事实上,波切利并非天生失明。
daily每日的,日常的;brn 出生的,出生于;general一般的,普遍的;lcal当地的,本地的。根据“Bcelli was nt…blind. He lst his eyesight at the age f twelve in a ftball game.”可知,波切利在十二岁时在一场足球比赛中失去了视力,因此他并非出生就失明。故选B。
【27题详解】
句意:所以,当他第一次听到歌剧时,他爱上了它,并下定决心成为一名声乐音乐家。
him他;them他们;it它;her她 。根据“S, when he listened t the pera fr the first time, he fell in lve with…”可知,此处指的是当他第一次听到歌剧时,他就爱上了歌剧,pera是单数名词,指物,空处应填宾格代词it用来代替pera。故选C。
【28题详解】
句意:然而,波切利的父母并不支持他。
interview采访;receive接收;prevent阻止;supprt支持。根据“Hwever, Bcelli’s parents did nt…him. They were wrried that Bcelli wuld nt live a gd life by singing.”可知,波切利的父母担心他通过唱歌无法过上好日子,因此他们应是并不支持他。故选D。
【29题详解】
句意:但不久之后,波切利放弃了工作,因为他一点也不开心。
gave away分发;gave up放弃;gave in屈服;gave ut分发。根据“But nt lng after that, Bcelli…the jb because he was nt happy at all.”可知,波切利成为律师后一点也不开心,因此他应是放弃了这份工作。故选B。
【30题详解】
句意:他决定听从内心,并尽全力成为一名声乐音乐家。
t listen听,动词不定式;listening听,动词现在分词;listen听,动词原形;listened听,动词过去分词。 根据“He decided…t his heart”可知,此处是一个常用动词短语decide t d sth“决定做某事”,空处应填listen的动词不定式形式t listen。故选A。
【31题详解】
句意:幸运的是,波切利的第一位老师是卢西亚诺·贝塔里尼,他以帮助人们成为优秀声乐音乐家而著名。
Quickly迅速地;Prbably可能;Luckily幸运地;Suddenly突然 。根据“…Bcelli’s first teacher was Lucian Bettarini, wh was knwn…helping peple becme excellent vcal musicians.”可知,波切利的第一位老师以帮助人们成为优秀声乐音乐家而著名,因此这应是幸运的。故选C。
【32题详解】
句意:幸运的是,波切利的第一位老师是卢西亚诺·贝塔里尼,他以帮助人们成为优秀声乐音乐家而著名。
t至;as作为;f……的;fr对,为了 。根据“was knwn…helping peple becme excellent vcal musicians. ”可知,此处是一个常用短语be knwn fr,表示“某人或某事因某种特质、技能、行为或特点而为人所知”。故选D。
【33题详解】
句意:1994年,波切利以出色的嗓音让歌剧界大为惊讶。
nise噪音;vice声音;thrat喉咙;muth嘴巴 。根据“In 1994, Bcelli surprised the pera wrld with a gd…”可知,波切利应是以出色的嗓音让歌剧界大为惊讶。故选B。
【34题详解】
句意:虽然波切利失明,但他过着幸福而成功的生活。
Thugh虽然;Because因为;If如果;Until直到 。根据“…he is blind, Bcelli has a happy and successful life.”可知,此处应是Thugh引导的让步状语从句。故选A。
【35题详解】
句意:他的成功是给人们最好的例子:只要他们坚持做自己喜欢的事,他们也会实现自己的梦想。
style风格;brand品牌;her英雄;example例子。根据“His success is the best…fr peple: As lng as they keep ding what they lve, they will make their dreams cme true, t.”可知,只要他们坚持做自己喜欢的事,他们也会实现自己的梦想,这应是波切利的成功给人们最好的例子。故选D。
第三部分 阅读理解(共三节, 满分30分)
第一节(共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)
根据短文内容,判断正误(正确“T”,错误“F”), 并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
A greeting is a way f saying “Hell” t smene. Peple in different cuntries greet each ther in different ways. The fllwing are sme examples.
In the United States, peple usually shake hands. The handshake has an interesting rigin (起源). It started lng ag as a way f shwing peple that yu weren’t carrying a weapn (武器). Shaking the persn’s right hand while lking him r her in the eye is the usual way.
Handshakes are als cmmn in ther parts f the wrld, including Britain and Russia. In Russia, a man ften hlds anther man’s hand very strngly during the handshake. Mst peple in New Zealand als greet each ther by shaking hands. Hwever, the Mari in New Zealand greet each ther by pressing their nses tgether.
In ther cuntries, such as France and Belgium, hugging and kissing are mre cmmn when tw peple meet. In thse cultures, peple kiss each ther n the cheek (面颊). The number f kisses is different frm cuntry t cuntry.
In Saudi Arabia, men might hug and kiss each ther (but nt with a wman) n the cheek. In sme Eastern cuntries, including Japan, bwing is the traditinal way f greeting peple.
36. In America, yu shuldn’t lk at the man when shaking hands with him.
37. The Mari in New Zealand greet each ther by pressing their nses tgether.
38. Peple prefer bwing as a way f greeting in Belgium.
39. Bwing is a traditinal way f greeting peple in Japan.
40. This passage is mainly abut hw peple in different cuntries greet each ther.
【答案】36. F 37. T
38. F 39. T
40 T
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了不同国家的人们是如何互相问候的。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Shaking the persn’s right hand while lking him r her in the eye is the usual way.”可知,在美国,通常的方式是看着对方的眼睛和对方握手,故填F。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Hwever, the Mari in New Zealand greet each ther by pressing their nses tgether.”可知,此处是说新西兰的毛利人互相问候时把鼻子压在一起,故填T。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“In ther cuntries, such as France and Belgium, hugging and kissing are mre cmmn when tw peple meet.”可知,在比利时,两个人见面时拥抱和亲吻更为常见,而不是鞠躬,故填F。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“In sme Eastern cuntries, including Japan, bwing is the traditinal way f greeting peple.”可知,鞠躬是日本人打招呼的传统方式,故填T。
【40题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文并根据第一段“Peple in different cuntries greet each ther in different ways. The fllwing are sme examples.”可知,本文主要讲述了不同国家的人们是如何互相问候的,故填T。
第二节(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)
根据短文内容, 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项, 并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
A
41. What des Lisa want t d?
A. Make sme friends.B. Overcme her shyness.
C. Talk with thers.D. Help thers with their prblems.
42. Hw did Mary start vercming her shyness?
A. By talking with her gd friends.B. By serving in a restaurant.
C. By making cnversatins with friends’ friends.D. By taking part in different activities.
43. Tina spent ________ vercming her shyness.
A. abut tw yearsB. nearly ne year
C. abut five yearsD. mre than five years
44. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Mary, Tina and Anna gave the answers n the same day.
B. Tina thinks kindness is imprtant t vercme shyness.
C. Eating ut ften made Anna mre utging.
D. Mary, Tina and Anna all used t be shy and vercme it successfully.
45. The infrmatin may cme frm_________.
A. a strybkB. the InternetC. a newspaperD. a ntice
【答案】41. B 42. C 43. A 44. D 45. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了Lisa提出了如何克服害羞的问题及其他三个人的回复。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“If s, hw did yu vercme (克服) it and hw lng did it take? I need yur help.”可知Lisa想要知道如何克服害羞。故选B。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I started by making cnversatins with friends’ friends that I didn’t knw. It did take a lt f effrt. ”可知Mary和朋友的朋友进行对话来克服害羞。故选C。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Yes, I was shy abut tw years ag. It tk me abut tw years t vercme my shyness.”可知Tina花了两年时间来克服害羞。故选A。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格中Mary,Tina和Anna说的话可知她们三人都是曾经很害羞,后来成功克服了这一问题。故选D。
【45题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Questin: Did yu use t be shy? If s, hw did yu vercme (克服) it and hw lng did it take? I need yur help. 2 days ag”及后文的回复可知是类似微博留言的格式,故应出现在网上。故选B。
B
I am Garrisn. I live n a small farm in Kenya. Since the age f nine, I have helped t lk after my family’s cws. As a child, in my free time, I enjyed trying new ideas. Smetimes I culd make my wn inventins, such as electrnic tys frm car parts and peach-picking sticks. I als made ther useful daily things fr my neighbrs.
At the age f 13, I invented smething that changed my life. One night, a lin came int my family’s farm and killed ne f ur cws. I was angry. Hwever, catching the lin, I thught, was nt a safe way t slve the prblem. S I decided t “invent” a slutin. The first idea I gt was t use fire, because I thught the lin was scared f fire. But I came t knw that didn’t help, because it was even helping the lin t see thrugh the cwshed (牛棚). Hwever, I didn’t give up. I cntinued. And a secnd idea I gt was t use a scarecrw (稻草人). I was trying t trick the lin int thinking that I was standing near the cwshed. But the lin was very clever. It came the first day, saw the scarecrw, and went back. But the secnd day, it came and fund that the scarecrw didn’t mve. It was always there! S the lin jumped in and killed anther cw.
Hwever, ne night, I was walking arund the cwshed with a trch (手电筒). T my surprise, the lin didn’t shw up. Then I realized that the lin was afraid f a mving light. S I had an idea…
46. Garrisn lved t________ when he was a child.
A. play with cwsB. try new ideas
C. make car partsD. play jkes n neighbrs
47. What’s Garrisn’s secnd idea f driving the lin away?
A. Using fire.B. Using a trch.
C. Using a scarecrw.D. Using a stick.
48. Frm the passage, we can knw the lin_________.
A. nly killed ne cwB. was caught by Garrisn finally
C. wasn’t scared f anythingD. was afraid f a mving light
49. Accrding t the passage, Garrisn is a(n)_________by.
A. creativeB. utgingC. sillyD. thankful
50. What’s the best title f this passage?
A. Animals Are Our FriendsB. It’s Never T Old t Learn
C. Use Yur Brain t Make a DifferenceD. Technlgy Changes Peple’s Life
【答案】46. B 47. C 48. D 49. A 50. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了Garrisn用自己的发明驱赶狮子的经历。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据“As a child, in my free time, I enjyed trying new ideas.”可知,在作者小时候,他喜欢尝试新想法。故选B。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据“And a secnd idea I gt was t use a scarecrw (稻草人).”可知,作者第二个想法是用稻草人去驱赶狮子,故选C。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Then I realized that the lin was afraid f a mving light. S I had an idea…”可知,狮子害怕移动的光,故选D。
【49题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Smetimes I culd make my wn inventins, such as electrnic tys frm car parts and peach-picking sticks. I als made ther useful daily things fr my neighbrs.”以及下文可知,作者从小喜欢发明,不仅用发明改变了自己生活,也改变了别人的生活。可推知作者是很聪明且有创造力的。故选A。
【50题详解】
最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了Garrisn用自己的发明驱赶狮子的经历,这告诉我们要用自己的大脑去做一些有意义的事情。选项C“动动脑子会有所不同”为本文最佳标题。故选C。
C
China is a cuntry with 56 natinalities (民族). Des each natinality celebrate New Year in the same way? Let’s see sme f them.
Dai peple in Yunnan Prvince usually celebrate the Water Festival, als their new year, frm April 13th t April 15th. They take part in many interesting activities like the dragn bat racing, firewrks shws and ther perfrmances n the first day. And the mst ppular event—water splashing (泼洒) will be n the secnd day.
Tibetan New Year called Lsar falls n the first day f the first mnth f the Tibetan calendar (late January r early February). The wrd Lsar is a Tibetan wrd fr New Tibetan peple Year. Peple visit temples (寺庙) t make fferings and give gifts t mnks (僧人).
Han Peple has the largest ppulatin in China. The new year starts with the New Mn n the first day f the new year and ends n the full mn 15 days later. New Year’s Eve and New Year’s Day are a time fr Han peple family reunin. Peple get tgether t enjy a big family meal, watch TV, play mahjng and s n until the next mrning.
51. The Water Festival _________.
A. lasts fr fur daysB. is celebrated by Han peple
C. isn’t s interestingD. is als Dai Peple’s new year
52. What d Dai peple d n April 14th?
A. Have dragn bat races.B. Thrw water t each ther.
C. Make firewrk shws.D. Perfrm different kinds f dances.
53. When des Tibetan New Year usually fall?
A. In January r February.B. In April r May.
C. In June r July.D. In Octber r Nvember.
54. What can we knw frm the passage?
A. Han peple have family reunin nly n New Year’s Eve.
B. Han peple give gifts t mnks in the new year.
C. Han peple’s new year starts with the New Mn.
D. Han peple ften visit the temples n the New Year’s Day.
55. What des the passage mainly talk abut?
A. Hw d Dai peple celebrate the Water Festival?
B. Hw d Han peple celebrate the New Year’s Day?
C. Hw d Tibetan peple celebrate Lsar?
D. Hw d different natinalities celebrate New Year?
【答案】51. D 52. B 53. A 54. C 55. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的不同民族庆祝新年的方式。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Dai peple in Yunnan Prvince usually celebrate the Water Festival, als their new year, frm April 13th t April 15th.”可知,泼水节也是傣族人的新年。故选D。
【52题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Dai peple in Yunnan Prvince usually celebrate the Water Festival, als their new year, frm April 13th t April 15th.”及“And the mst ppular event—water splashing (泼洒) will be n the secnd day.”可知,泼水节是4月13日到4月15日,泼水节的第二天即4月14日,人们会互相泼水。故选B。
【53题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Tibetan New Year called Lsar falls n the first day f the first mnth f the Tibetan calendar (late January r early February).”可知,藏历新年在1月底或2月初。故选A。
【54题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Han Peple has the largest ppulatin in China. The new year starts with the New Mn n the first day f the new year and ends n the full mn 15 days later.”可知,汉族的新年是以新年第一天的新月开始的。故选C。
【55题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“China is a cuntry with 56 natinalities (民族). Des each natinality celebrate New Year in the same way? Let’s see sme f them.”及全文可知,本文主要介绍了中国的不同民族庆祝新年的方式。故选D。
第三节(共5小题; 每小题 1.5 分, 满分7.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
The purpse f students wh cme t schl is t study. But studying needs right ways, r we wuld waste the time r the mney. ___56___
The best time fr reading is mrning. ___57___ Fr that reasn, we can get gd results.
When we study, we must be patient. ___58___ We shuld nt read the next until we have learned the first ne well.
___59___ We cannt read absentmindedly (心不在焉地), r we culd get nthing frm the bk while we are reading.
We must always ask “why”. If we can’t understand well, write it dwn and ask ur teachers r parents, brthers r friends, in any pssible ways. ___60___
Thugh there are many ways fr studying, hwever, the abve mentined (提到) will be helpful if we can keep them in heart.
A. Yu can read a bk befre ging t bed.
B. The fllwings are ways fr studying.
C. We must knw it cmpletely and then ur knwledge can be used well.
D. When we are studying, we must put ur hearts int the bk.
E. If we dn’t understand a text well, we must read it again.
F. Studying is imprtant t everyne.
G. Because in the mrning, the air is fresh and ur minds are clear.
【答案】56. B 57. G 58. E 59. D 60. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些学习的方法。
【56题详解】
根据上文“But studying needs right ways, r we wuld waste the time r the mney.”及下文的介绍可知,这里应该是提出要给出一些方法,起到承上启下的作用;选项B“以下是学习的方法。”符合语境。故选B。
【57题详解】
根据上文“The best time fr reading is mrning.”以及下文“Fr that reasn, we can get gd results.”可知,此处是解释早上是学习的最佳时机的原因;选项G“因为在早晨,空气清新,我们的头脑清晰。”符合语境。故选G。
【58题详解】
根据上文“When we study, we must be patient.”以及下文“We shuld nt read the next until we have learned the first ne well.”可知,此处是指在学习过程中,要有耐心;不理解的文章,就要反复读该文章;选项E“如果我们不理解一篇文章,我们必须再读一遍。”符合语境。故选E。
【59题详解】
根据下文“We cannt read absentmindedly, r we culd get nthing frm the bk while we are reading.”可知,此处是指学习时要专心,不可分心;选项D“当我们学习时,我们必须用心读书。”符合语境。故选D。
【60题详解】
根据上文“We must always ask ‘why’. If we can’t understand well, write it dwn and ask ur teachers r parents, brthers r friends, in any pssible ways.”可知,此处是指不懂的知识,要弄懂为止;选项C“我们必须完全了解它,然后我们的知识才能被很好地利用。”符合语境。故选C。
第四部分 写作(共三节, 满分20分)
第一节(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)
根据句意, 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空, 并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
61. Mr. Li gave me sme useful _________ n hw t learn English well. (suggest)
【答案】suggestins
【解析】
【详解】句意:李老师给了我们一些有关如何学好英语有用的建议。分析句子成分,可知空格处填名词,suggest的名词是suggestin,由sme可知,应该填复数形式suggestins,故填suggestins。
62. Yu’d better nt stay up late, r yu will be _________ and tired tmrrw. (sleep)
【答案】sleepy
【解析】
【详解】句意:你最好不要熬夜太晚,否则明天你会又困又累的。根据“stay up late”和“yu will tired”可知,此处应用sleep的形容词形式sleepy“困倦的”作表语。故填sleepy。
63. Many peple think cuntry music and western music are _________ the same. (near)
【答案】nearly
【解析】
【详解】句意:许多人认为乡村音乐和西方音乐几乎是一样的。空处修饰句中的形容词same,应用副词形式,故填nearly。
64. After a lng discussin, they made _________ wn decisins. (they)
【答案】their
【解析】
【详解】句意:经过长时间的讨论,他们做出了自己的决定。空处修饰其后的名词“decisins”,应用形容词性物主代词their,故填their。
65. My family and I get used t _________ a walk after meals. (take)
【答案】taking
【解析】
【详解】句意;我的家人和我习惯饭后散步。get used t ding sth“习惯做某事”。空处用动名词作宾语。故填taking。
第二节(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)
将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语, 注意使用适当的形式, 并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
66. It’s s ht in the rm. Why nt _________ yur cat? (脱掉)
【答案】take ff
【解析】
【详解】句意:房间里太热了。为什么不把你的外套脱掉呢?take ff“脱掉”,是固定短语,why nt后接动词原形,故填take ff。
67. Lk! There is an _________ n the desk. (空篮子)
【答案】empty basket
【解析】
【详解】句意:看!桌子上有一个空蓝子。empty“空的”,是形容词,修饰名词basket“篮子”,空前有an修饰,名词应用单数形式,故填empty basket。
68. This mdel plane _________ wd and glass. (由……制成)
【答案】is made f
【解析】
【详解】句意:这个模型飞机是由木头和玻璃制成的。根据“wd and glass.”可知此处看得见原材料,be made f“由……制成”,看得见原材料。主语是单数,表示事实用一般现在时,be动词用is。故填is made f。
69. We shuld take actin t prtect the envirnment. _________, we nly have ne earth. (毕竟)
【答案】After all
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们应该采取行动保护环境。毕竟,我们只有一个地球。after all“毕竟”,首字母大写,故填After all。
70. It’s fine tday. Let’s _________!(野餐)
【答案】have a picnic
【解析】
【详解】句意:今天天气真好。我们去野餐吧。have a picnic“野餐”,let’s d sth“我们做某事吧”。横线处用动词原形。故填have a picnic。
第三节 书面表达(满分10分)
71. 提示:音乐有着无穷的魅力。它可以让我们忘记所有的烦恼和不快。请以“Music Makes Me __________”为题,用英语写一篇短文。谈谈你喜欢什么类型的音乐以及它带给你的感受。
要求:
1. 请先将题目补全后再作答;
2. 语言流畅,书写规范,卷面整洁,词数不少于60;
3. 文中不得使用真实姓名,校名,否则以零分计
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Music Makes Me Happy
I like music very much. It changes my life.
It gives me energy when I’m tired and it makes me happy when I’m sad. Music is very imprtant in ur life. If there is n music, ur life wn’t be s interesting. Different peple like different kinds f music. I like electrnic music that is lud. It makes me excited. I als like music that I can dance t. The Cld War Kids is my favrite band. I can’t stand music that is quiet and slw. It makes me sleepy.
Music is the mst beautiful language. Enjy the music yu like, and enjy yurself!
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇话题作文;
② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③ 提示:根据所给提示完成写作,注意标点符号及大小写等问题,不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系,语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步,总体介绍喜欢音乐,音乐改变了自己的生活;
第二步,具体介绍自己喜欢的音乐类型以及原因及乐队等;
第三步,最后再次总结音乐的好处,并提出倡议。
[亮点词汇]
① different kinds f不同种类的
② dance t伴随着音乐跳舞
③ favrite最喜欢的
[高分句型]
① I can’t stand music that is quiet and slw.(that引导的定语从句)
② It gives me energy when I’m tired and it makes me happy when I’m sad.(when引导的时间状语从句)Questin: Did yu use t be shy? If s, hw did yu vercme (克服) it and hw lng did it take? I need yur help.
tw days ag
Answer 1: I was very shy when I was in high schl. Over the last 5 years r s I have wrked very hard at vercming it. I started by making cnversatins with friends’ friends that I didn’t knw. It did take a lt f effrt. Nw I can talk t almst everyne.
yesterday
Answer 2: Yes, I was shy abut tw years ag. It tk me abut tw years t vercme my shyness. Dn’t wrry. Find yur cnfidence (信心), and yu’ll vercme yur fears.
tw hurs ag
Answer 3: I used t be shy in high schl until I started serving in a restaurant. I fund that really helpful. I have becme mre utging nw because I have t talk t strangers every day.
thirty minutes ag
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