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山西省吕梁市交口县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（原卷版+解析版）
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这是一份山西省吕梁市交口县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含精品解析山西省吕梁市交口县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题原卷版docx、精品解析山西省吕梁市交口县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共31页， 欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1. 本试卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
2. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置上。
3. 答卷全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。
听力部分（共20分）
一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）
本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一句话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分）
本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6. A. Ck at hme. B. Study at schl. C. G shpping.
7. A. Sme fruit and milk. B. Sme juice. C. Sme bread.
8. A. Yes, he des. B. N, he desn’t. C. Yes, there will be.
9. A. Kate. B. Lily. C. Lucy.
10. A. By bike. B. By car. C. On ft.
三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分）
本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
11. What is Tny talking abut?
A. His family. B. His friend. C. His future.
12. What des he want t be?
A. A reprter. B. A writer. C. A teacher.
13. What des he think f his dream jb?
A. Interesting. B. Bring. C. Difficult.
14 Why is he ging t read a lt f bks?
A. Because it’s relaxing. B. Because it’s helpful. C. Because it’s easy.
15. Which f the fllwing is NOT his plan t achieve his dream?
A. He’s ging t keep a diary.
B. He’s ging t travel arund the wrld.
C. He’s ging t write letters t his friends.
四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分）
本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容完成下面表格，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
笔试部分（共100分）
五、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）
下面是一组对话，请根据聊天内容，从方框内所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将其字母标号在答题卡相应位置上涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。
（Three friends are talking abut their reslutins. ）
A. Thank yu fr yur advice!
B. Yu are talented in clrs.
C. D yu like music?
D. I am ging t take up a new hbby.
E. D yu want t make any reslutins?
F. Let’s have a New Year’s party this Saturday!
G. Because a healthy bdy can help me have a better life.
六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分）
请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A 15-year-ld by made a mdel ____6____ n his wn in less than a mnth. Then he ____7____ it successfully, and it made all the peple arund him surprised.
The by named Li Banghua is frm Hefei. He made the plane all by himself. Li became interested in mdel planes ____8____ he was a child. Besides, he has been learning building mdel planes fr years. This is the ____9____ mdel plane he has built. The rest f them are smaller than it.
When making the plane, he met many ____10____. “The biggest difficulty I had was that the adults (成年人) didn’t understand (理解) me well,” Li said. “When I said I was ging t make a mdel plane, a lt f adults thught it was impssible. But I ____11____ t keep n wrking hard. That is because nce I start smething, I will nt give up ____12____.”
When talking abut his future, he says he ____13____ becming a plane engineer. I hpe his dream can cme true.
6.
A. rcketB. machineC. plane
7.
A. celebratedB. flewC. lst
8.
A. whenB. afterC. if
9.
A. largestB. shrtestC. lngest
10.
A. hbbiesB. difficultiesC. ideas
11.
A. decidedB. disagreedC. cnnected
12.
A. clearlyB. carefullyC. easily
13.
A. grws upB. dreams fC. lks fr
七、阅读理解（这一部分共五篇短文，A至D篇每篇短文后有五个小题，E篇后有六个小题，每小题2分，共52分）
（A）
请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Many peple like t travel when they have time ff frm schl r wrk. They might g t their hmetwn t see their family, r travel smewhere far. But nt everyne des this. Mre and mre peple are chsing (选择) t take a “staycatin”.
A staycatin is a new wrd fr a perid f time when peple stay at hme n vacatin r take day trips frm their hme t lcal (当地的) places f interest. Sme peple might travel arund their city, visiting lcal parks and museums. Others might try cuntryside trips and take part in lcal festivals. Peple like me lve t just stay at hme.
I had a staycatin f my wn ver the summer. I slept late every day. I wrked n music and played vide games. I wasn’t t lnely. Because I had my cat t play with, and I gt tgether with sme f my friends arund the city.
Traveling is fun, but it’s als nice t just stay at hme and relax. It’s cheaper as well, since I dn’t have t pay fr travel. And yu can chse t d whatever yu like, r, if yu want, just d nthing. There’s nthing wrng with that.
14. What d peple like t d when they have time ff frm schl r wrk?
A. Travel.B. Swim.C. Exercise.
15. Which f the fllwing things might peple d during a staycatin?
A. Travel smewhere far.B. G t their lcal museums.C. Wrk hard at their studies.
16. Hw did the writer feel during his staycatin?
A. Busy.B. Lnely.C. Relaxed.
17. What des the underlined wrd “that” in the last paragraph refer t?
A. Traveling arund.B. Ding nthing.C. Playing vide games.
18. Which f the fllwing wuld the writer agree with?
A. Traveling arund the city fr vacatin is bring.
B. Visiting lcal parks is mre bring than traveling far.
C. It’s a gd idea t take a “staycatin” n vacatin.
（B）
请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
There are 45 students in ur class. I have made a survey. 36 students say they like t exercise. Mst bys play basketball tgether twice a week. But girls think basketball is difficult fr them. They wuld like t play vlleyball tgether twice a week. My friend, Tny, is gd at running. He runs fastest in ur class. He runs fr 30 minutes n the playgrund every evening befre he ges t bed. Is it interesting? Gray is gd at swimming. He ges t the swimming club three times a mnth in winter and three times a week in summer. S he’s pretty healthy. Sme f my classmates have gd eating habits. They eat bth meat and vegetables. 70% f them drink milk every day. 10 students say they drink milk three r fur times a week. But sme students like t eat junk fd, especially Sally. What’s wrse is that she desn’t like t exercise, s she is very fat. She always says, “I’m ging t lse weight tmrrw.”
19. Hw ften d mst bys play basketball tgether?
A. Every day.B. Twice a day.C. Twice a week.
20. Why d the girls dislike t play basketball?
A. Because they have n time.
B. Because they think it’s nt easy.
C Because they dn’t like t play with the bys.
21. When des Tny ften run fr 30 minutes?
A. Every mrning.B. Every weekend.C. Every evening.
22. Hw ften des Gray swim in winter?
A. Three times a mnth.B. Three times a week.C. Hardly ever.
23. Why is Sally s fat?
A. Because she desn’t like t exercise.
B. Because she likes t eat junk fd very much.
C. Bth A and B.
（C）
请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。其中有一项为多余项。
A gd parent-children relatinship shuld be centered n understanding. On the ne side, parents shuld learn t listen t children’s ideas. ____24____ Try t be understanding when there is disagreement with parents.
In fact, in my life I really have sme disagreements with my parents. Fr example, I have t many rules at hme. ____25____ They dn’t let me chse my wn clthes, either. And they care t much abut my exam results. I think my parents dn’t quite understand me.
____26____ Althugh they dn’t ask me t make my wn decisins, I knw that it is because they really lve me and want me t have a bright future.
In rder t keep a gd relatinship with my parents, I study hard and listen t them. I talk with them as friends, and always tell them my truble. ____27____ There is a famus saying that makes me understand parents, ____28____ S it is necessary fr children t share ideas and feelings with parents.
A. I als help them d sme husewrk.
B. My parents never let me g ut with friends at night.
C. Hwever, I try my best t understand them.
D. “Mther’s heart is her daughter’s paradise.”
E. He disagrees with his parents.
F. On the ther side, children shuld listen t their parents’ advice.
（D）
请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在下面的表格中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，每空一词。
Cld air. Snw. Shrter days. We are in winter nw.
Winter is the cldest seasn f the year. It cmes between autumn and spring. Fr peple wh live in the nrthern part f the earth, it is really cld. In China, the winter mnths are usually Nvember, December and January. It ften snws, smetimes very hard. The land is cvered with snw. The whle wrld becmes white. Winter isn’t always white. It can als be bright. There are a lt f winter activities. Yu can g utside and enjy yurself. It’s a gd idea t make a snwman with yur friends. And yu can g skating and skiing. If yu really have t stay indrs, yu can watch mvies and spend time reading. Yu’ll als find it a lt f fun.
Hwever, in the suthern part f the earth, it is ppsite! It is summer in Nvember, December and January. The weather is very ht. Peple enjy activities like swimming and surfing. Imagine when we are playing with snw, Australian kids are enjying ice cream! And it als feels strange t have Christmas in summer!
请阅读下面的非连续性文本，并按要求完成所给任务。
In mst cuntries, peple usually eat traditinal fd n special hlidays. A special day in China is the Spring Festival. The Spring Festival is cming! It’s a time t wish yur family. The Spring Festival is a traditinal festival in China. The celebratin usually starts n Xianian and lasts (持续) fr fifteen days.
The Origin (由来) f the Spring Festival
It is said that a lng time ag, a mnster called Nian ate peple n the Spring Festival Eve (除夕). But Nian was afraid f lud nises and the clr red. S peple set ff firewrks (烟火) and put up red cuplets (春联) t scare (吓走) Nian. Even tday, peple als have this kind f traditin. On the Spring Festival, Chinese peple wish their family members and friends gd health and luck fr the whle year. They see the Spring Festival as a time t get tgether and usually celebrate it with a big family meal n the Spring Festival Eve.
Of this meal, the dumplings are necessary.
Six Steps (步骤) in Making Dumplings
34. Please translate the underlined sentence int Chinese.
________________________________
35. What d Chinese peple wish n the Spring Festival?
________________________________
36. What was the mnster Nian afraid f?
________________________________
37. What d we need t make dumplings?
________________________________
38. Please finish the furth step in the chart.
________________________________
39. What d yu ften d n the Spring Festival?
________________________________
八、词语运用（共20分）
请阅读下面的短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯。每空一词。
Hi, I’m Nancy. I’m the nly child in my family. My dad is a dctr and my mm desn’t wrk. I’m nt a tp student ____40____ I lve my schl very much. The main reasn is that I can see all ____41____ my friends there.
Nw I have a big prblem. I’m really wrried ____42____ the fllwing weeks. In a week, ur schl will be clsed fr the summer hliday. I’ll spend eight weeks at hme, watching TV r using the Internet. Yu may think that’s cl. It is just fr a few days, and after that it gets really bring.
I live in a nice huse in the cuntryside. ____43____ is very relaxing t live there and I can g fr lng walks and enjy the peace. ____44____, my schl is in the twn and all f my friends stay in the twn. There isn’t a gd bus service t twn and it’s t far ____45____ walk there. My father is very busy and he can’t drive me t my friends’ hmes. My mm can’t drive ____46____ she can’t take me there. My mm says she will spend a lt f time with me. But I still want t stay ____47____ my friends. The summer hliday shuld be fun, but ____48____ me, time will pass slwly and the weeks will feel ____49____ mnths.
请阅读下面的短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。
On June 24th, 2022, a rbt finished its first wrk n verhead pwer lines (架空输电线) in Wuhan, Hubei Prvince. It is the first time that peple have used a dmestic (国产的) rbt t d such ____50____ wrk in Hubei. If human wrkers wrk n verhead pwer lines, they may get shcked by electricity (被电击) r even ____51____ dwn.
Tday peple can make rbts int different ____52____. Sme are human-like, but thers are nt. Peple use these rbts ____53____ many different kinds f jbs. If yu g t ____54____, yu may see rbts wrking there. They d simple and bring wrk, but sme f them can als help d difficult jbs, such as ____55____ cars. In smart restaurants, rbts can wrk as cks. They culd ck different kinds f delicius fd. Peple have als sent many rbts int ____56____. Fr example, China’s rbt Zhurng started t wrk n Mars (火星), a(n)____57____ f the sun in May, 2021.
With the help f rbts, peple have made many ____58____ things pssible. Scientists ____59____ that in the future, rbts will d all the heavy and difficult jbs, and humans will nly d sme easy wrk.
九、书面表达（共15分）
60. 梦想是对未来美好生活的向往，它能不断激发我们对生活的热情和勇气。没有梦想就没有希望，没有希望就没有成长。某杂志社对一所中学的1000名学生做了一项关于“你梦想中的职业”的调查，以下是调查结果。
请分两段写一篇短文，第一段用百分比说明图表内容，第二段写出你心目中梦想的职业并结合亲身经历说明你为什么选择这个职业？
要求：1. 词数不少于80词；
2. 文中不能出现真实的人名、校名。
A magazine did a survey abut students’ dream jbs and here are the results. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
A Trip t the Muntain
Last Saturday, ur class had a trip. We wanted t d ________ exciting. S, we decided t g t the muntain near ur city. It was really a ________ muntain. My friend Alice was abut 100 meters behind me. She ________ t be very tired. we gt t the tp, we at e sme fd and drank sme water. I felt the fd was ________ delicius like that. In the evening I wrte a ________ abut the trip.
New Year is cming. ____1____
Yes, I am ging t start an exercise prgram.
Why d yu make such a reslutin?
____2____
That’s true. Hw abut yur New Year’s reslutin? @Jessica
____3____
What hbby are yu ging t take up?
I want t chse frm painting and dancing
I think painting is right fr yu. ____4____
Yes! Painting is right fr yu!
____5____ And I will have a try.
Seasns n the earth
Winter in the ____29____ f China.
It is usually in Nvember, December and January.
It smetimes snws ____30____.
There are a lt f winter activities. Yu can g utside and have ____31____.
____32____ in the suthern part f the earth.
It is in Nvember December and January.
Peple enjy activities like ____33____ and surfing.
What yu need: dumpling wrappers (饺子皮), vegetables, beef, salt and il (食用油).
Put beef in a bwl. Cut the vegetables int small pieces with a knife. Add the vegetables t the beef. Then add a little il and salt and mix with chpsticks. When it is ready, put a spn f filling (馅) in a wrapper and fld the wrapper arund it.
planet factry space shape sea pssible earth dangerus believe build fall d
注意事项：
1. 本试卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
2. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置上。
3. 答卷全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。
听力部分（共20分）
一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）
本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一句话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分）
本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6. A. Ck at hme. B. Study at schl. C. G shpping.
7. A. Sme fruit and milk. B. Sme juice. C. Sme bread.
8. A. Yes, he des. B. N, he desn’t. C. Yes, there will be.
9. A. Kate. B. Lily. C. Lucy.
10. A. By bike. B. By car. C. On ft.
三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分）
本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
11. What is Tny talking abut?
A. His family. B. His friend. C. His future.
12. What des he want t be?
A. A reprter. B. A writer. C. A teacher.
13. What des he think f his dream jb?
A. Interesting. B. Bring. C. Difficult.
14 Why is he ging t read a lt f bks?
A. Because it’s relaxing. B. Because it’s helpful. C. Because it’s easy.
15. Which f the fllwing is NOT his plan t achieve his dream?
A. He’s ging t keep a diary.
B. He’s ging t travel arund the wrld.
C. He’s ging t write letters t his friends.
四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分）
本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容完成下面表格，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
笔试部分（共100分）
五、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）
下面是一组对话，请根据聊天内容，从方框内所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将其字母标号在答题卡相应位置上涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。
（Three friends are talking abut their reslutins. ）
A. Thank yu fr yur advice!
B. Yu are talented in clrs.
C. D yu like music?
D. I am ging t take up a new hbby.
E. D yu want t make any reslutins?
F. Let’s have a New Year’s party this Saturday!
G. Because a healthy bdy can help me have a better life.
六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分）
请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A 15-year-ld by made a mdel ____6____ n his wn in less than a mnth. Then he ____7____ it successfully, and it made all the peple arund him surprised.
The by named Li Banghua is frm Hefei. He made the plane all by himself. Li became interested in mdel planes ____8____ he was a child. Besides, he has been learning building mdel planes fr years. This is the ____9____ mdel plane he has built. The rest f them are smaller than it.
When making the plane, he met many ____10____. “The biggest difficulty I had was that the adults (成年人) didn’t understand (理解) me well,” Li said. “When I said I was ging t make a mdel plane, a lt f adults thught it was impssible. But I ____11____ t keep n wrking hard. That is because nce I start smething, I will nt give up ____12____.”
When talking abut his future, he says he ____13____ becming a plane engineer. I hpe his dream can cme true.
6.
A. rcketB. machineC. plane
7.
A. celebratedB. flewC. lst
8.
A. whenB. afterC. if
9.
A. largestB. shrtestC. lngest
10.
A. hbbiesB. difficultiesC. ideas
11.
A. decidedB. disagreedC. cnnected
12.
A. clearlyB. carefullyC. easily
13.
A. grws upB. dreams fC. lks fr
七、阅读理解（这一部分共五篇短文，A至D篇每篇短文后有五个小题，E篇后有六个小题，每小题2分，共52分）
（A）
请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Many peple like t travel when they have time ff frm schl r wrk. They might g t their hmetwn t see their family, r travel smewhere far. But nt everyne des this. Mre and mre peple are chsing (选择) t take a “staycatin”.
A staycatin is a new wrd fr a perid f time when peple stay at hme n vacatin r take day trips frm their hme t lcal (当地的) places f interest. Sme peple might travel arund their city, visiting lcal parks and museums. Others might try cuntryside trips and take part in lcal festivals. Peple like me lve t just stay at hme.
I had a staycatin f my wn ver the summer. I slept late every day. I wrked n music and played vide games. I wasn’t t lnely. Because I had my cat t play with, and I gt tgether with sme f my friends arund the city.
Traveling is fun, but it’s als nice t just stay at hme and relax. It’s cheaper as well, since I dn’t have t pay fr travel. And yu can chse t d whatever yu like, r, if yu want, just d nthing. There’s nthing wrng with that.
14. What d peple like t d when they have time ff frm schl r wrk?
A. Travel.B. Swim.C. Exercise.
15. Which f the fllwing things might peple d during a staycatin?
A. Travel smewhere far.B. G t their lcal museums.C. Wrk hard at their studies.
16. Hw did the writer feel during his staycatin?
A. Busy.B. Lnely.C. Relaxed.
17. What des the underlined wrd “that” in the last paragraph refer t?
A. Traveling arund.B. Ding nthing.C. Playing vide games.
18. Which f the fllwing wuld the writer agree with?
A. Traveling arund the city fr vacatin is bring.
B. Visiting lcal parks is mre bring than traveling far.
C. It’s a gd idea t take a “staycatin” n vacatin.
（B）
请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
There are 45 students in ur class. I have made a survey. 36 students say they like t exercise. Mst bys play basketball tgether twice a week. But girls think basketball is difficult fr them. They wuld like t play vlleyball tgether twice a week. My friend, Tny, is gd at running. He runs fastest in ur class. He runs fr 30 minutes n the playgrund every evening befre he ges t bed. Is it interesting? Gray is gd at swimming. He ges t the swimming club three times a mnth in winter and three times a week in summer. S he’s pretty healthy. Sme f my classmates have gd eating habits. They eat bth meat and vegetables. 70% f them drink milk every day. 10 students say they drink milk three r fur times a week. But sme students like t eat junk fd, especially Sally. What’s wrse is that she desn’t like t exercise, s she is very fat. She always says, “I’m ging t lse weight tmrrw.”
19. Hw ften d mst bys play basketball tgether?
A. Every day.B. Twice a day.C. Twice a week.
20. Why d the girls dislike t play basketball?
A. Because they have n time.
B. Because they think it’s nt easy.
C Because they dn’t like t play with the bys.
21. When des Tny ften run fr 30 minutes?
A. Every mrning.B. Every weekend.C. Every evening.
22. Hw ften des Gray swim in winter?
A. Three times a mnth.B. Three times a week.C. Hardly ever.
23. Why is Sally s fat?
A. Because she desn’t like t exercise.
B. Because she likes t eat junk fd very much.
C. Bth A and B.
（C）
请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。其中有一项为多余项。
A gd parent-children relatinship shuld be centered n understanding. On the ne side, parents shuld learn t listen t children’s ideas. ____24____ Try t be understanding when there is disagreement with parents.
In fact, in my life I really have sme disagreements with my parents. Fr example, I have t many rules at hme. ____25____ They dn’t let me chse my wn clthes, either. And they care t much abut my exam results. I think my parents dn’t quite understand me.
____26____ Althugh they dn’t ask me t make my wn decisins, I knw that it is because they really lve me and want me t have a bright future.
In rder t keep a gd relatinship with my parents, I study hard and listen t them. I talk with them as friends, and always tell them my truble. ____27____ There is a famus saying that makes me understand parents, ____28____ S it is necessary fr children t share ideas and feelings with parents.
A. I als help them d sme husewrk.
B. My parents never let me g ut with friends at night.
C. Hwever, I try my best t understand them.
D. “Mther’s heart is her daughter’s paradise.”
E. He disagrees with his parents.
F. On the ther side, children shuld listen t their parents’ advice.
（D）
请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在下面的表格中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，每空一词。
Cld air. Snw. Shrter days. We are in winter nw.
Winter is the cldest seasn f the year. It cmes between autumn and spring. Fr peple wh live in the nrthern part f the earth, it is really cld. In China, the winter mnths are usually Nvember, December and January. It ften snws, smetimes very hard. The land is cvered with snw. The whle wrld becmes white. Winter isn’t always white. It can als be bright. There are a lt f winter activities. Yu can g utside and enjy yurself. It’s a gd idea t make a snwman with yur friends. And yu can g skating and skiing. If yu really have t stay indrs, yu can watch mvies and spend time reading. Yu’ll als find it a lt f fun.
Hwever, in the suthern part f the earth, it is ppsite! It is summer in Nvember, December and January. The weather is very ht. Peple enjy activities like swimming and surfing. Imagine when we are playing with snw, Australian kids are enjying ice cream! And it als feels strange t have Christmas in summer!
请阅读下面的非连续性文本，并按要求完成所给任务。
In mst cuntries, peple usually eat traditinal fd n special hlidays. A special day in China is the Spring Festival. The Spring Festival is cming! It’s a time t wish yur family. The Spring Festival is a traditinal festival in China. The celebratin usually starts n Xianian and lasts (持续) fr fifteen days.
The Origin (由来) f the Spring Festival
It is said that a lng time ag, a mnster called Nian ate peple n the Spring Festival Eve (除夕). But Nian was afraid f lud nises and the clr red. S peple set ff firewrks (烟火) and put up red cuplets (春联) t scare (吓走) Nian. Even tday, peple als have this kind f traditin. On the Spring Festival, Chinese peple wish their family members and friends gd health and luck fr the whle year. They see the Spring Festival as a time t get tgether and usually celebrate it with a big family meal n the Spring Festival Eve.
Of this meal, the dumplings are necessary.
Six Steps (步骤) in Making Dumplings
34. Please translate the underlined sentence int Chinese.
________________________________
35. What d Chinese peple wish n the Spring Festival?
________________________________
36. What was the mnster Nian afraid f?
________________________________
37. What d we need t make dumplings?
________________________________
38. Please finish the furth step in the chart.
________________________________
39. What d yu ften d n the Spring Festival?
________________________________
八、词语运用（共20分）
请阅读下面的短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯。每空一词。
Hi, I’m Nancy. I’m the nly child in my family. My dad is a dctr and my mm desn’t wrk. I’m nt a tp student ____40____ I lve my schl very much. The main reasn is that I can see all ____41____ my friends there.
Nw I have a big prblem. I’m really wrried ____42____ the fllwing weeks. In a week, ur schl will be clsed fr the summer hliday. I’ll spend eight weeks at hme, watching TV r using the Internet. Yu may think that’s cl. It is just fr a few days, and after that it gets really bring.
I live in a nice huse in the cuntryside. ____43____ is very relaxing t live there and I can g fr lng walks and enjy the peace. ____44____, my schl is in the twn and all f my friends stay in the twn. There isn’t a gd bus service t twn and it’s t far ____45____ walk there. My father is very busy and he can’t drive me t my friends’ hmes. My mm can’t drive ____46____ she can’t take me there. My mm says she will spend a lt f time with me. But I still want t stay ____47____ my friends. The summer hliday shuld be fun, but ____48____ me, time will pass slwly and the weeks will feel ____49____ mnths.
请阅读下面的短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。
On June 24th, 2022, a rbt finished its first wrk n verhead pwer lines (架空输电线) in Wuhan, Hubei Prvince. It is the first time that peple have used a dmestic (国产的) rbt t d such ____50____ wrk in Hubei. If human wrkers wrk n verhead pwer lines, they may get shcked by electricity (被电击) r even ____51____ dwn.
Tday peple can make rbts int different ____52____. Sme are human-like, but thers are nt. Peple use these rbts ____53____ many different kinds f jbs. If yu g t ____54____, yu may see rbts wrking there. They d simple and bring wrk, but sme f them can als help d difficult jbs, such as ____55____ cars. In smart restaurants, rbts can wrk as cks. They culd ck different kinds f delicius fd. Peple have als sent many rbts int ____56____. Fr example, China’s rbt Zhurng started t wrk n Mars (火星), a(n)____57____ f the sun in May, 2021.
With the help f rbts, peple have made many ____58____ things pssible. Scientists ____59____ that in the future, rbts will d all the heavy and difficult jbs, and humans will nly d sme easy wrk.
九、书面表达（共15分）
60. 梦想是对未来美好生活的向往，它能不断激发我们对生活的热情和勇气。没有梦想就没有希望，没有希望就没有成长。某杂志社对一所中学的1000名学生做了一项关于“你梦想中的职业”的调查，以下是调查结果。
请分两段写一篇短文，第一段用百分比说明图表内容，第二段写出你心目中梦想的职业并结合亲身经历说明你为什么选择这个职业？
要求：1. 词数不少于80词；
2. 文中不能出现真实的人名、校名。
A magazine did a survey abut students’ dream jbs and here are the results. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
A Trip t the Muntain
Last Saturday, ur class had a trip. We wanted t d ________ exciting. S, we decided t g t the muntain near ur city. It was really a ________ muntain. My friend Alice was abut 100 meters behind me. She ________ t be very tired. we gt t the tp, we at e sme fd and drank sme water. I felt the fd was ________ delicius like that. In the evening I wrte a ________ abut the trip.
New Year is cming. ____1____
Yes, I am ging t start an exercise prgram.
Why d yu make such a reslutin?
____2____
That’s true. Hw abut yur New Year’s reslutin? @Jessica
____3____
What hbby are yu ging t take up?
I want t chse frm painting and dancing
I think painting is right fr yu. ____4____
Yes! Painting is right fr yu!
____5____ And I will have a try.
Seasns n the earth
Winter in the ____29____ f China.
It is usually in Nvember, December and January.
It smetimes snws ____30____.
There are a lt f winter activities. Yu can g utside and have ____31____.
____32____ in the suthern part f the earth.
It is in Nvember December and January.
Peple enjy activities like ____33____ and surfing.
What yu need: dumpling wrappers (饺子皮), vegetables, beef, salt and il (食用油).
Put beef in a bwl. Cut the vegetables int small pieces with a knife. Add the vegetables t the beef. Then add a little il and salt and mix with chpsticks. When it is ready, put a spn f filling (馅) in a wrapper and fld the wrapper arund it.
planet factry space shape sea pssible earth dangerus believe build fall d
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