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2023-2024学年译林版九年级上册英语Unit 8单元综合测试卷（含答案）
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这是一份2023-2024学年译林版九年级上册英语Unit 8单元综合测试卷（含答案），共15页。
九年级上册英语Unit 8 单元综合测试姓名：_________ 班级：_________ 学号：_________注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色签字笔将准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B 铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。3．非选择题必须用黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、听力（共15小题， 每小题1分，共15分）A、听短对话选答案1．What’s wrong with the boy before a test? A．He doesn’t want to eat. B．He can’t sleep well. C．He always feels tired.2．Where’s Jim’s MP4 player? A．In the desk. B．In his bag. C．At his home.3．How much does one pair cost if the woman buys five pairs? A．Three yuan. B．Two yuan. C．Ten yuan.4．Why didn’t Annie join the class project? A．Because she was ill.B．Because she had gone to the USA．C．Because she didn’t like it.5．What does the man think about his new neighbour? A．He is selfish and stubborn.B．He is quiet and shy. C．He is kind and humorous.B、听短文选答案6．What is the speaker?A．A reporter. B．A teacher. C．A guide.7．How’s the weather today?A．cool. B．hot C．warm.8．What will people see in the park?A．Houses of all kinds and colours.B．Animals of all kinds and colours.C．School teachers and students.9．What is the best thing to do in the park in autumn and winter?A．Taking photos. B．Watching birds. C．Walking around the lake.10．When should people come back to the bus?A．At 3:00 p.m. B．At 5: 00 p.m. C．At 4:30 p.m.C、听短文填表二、单项选择（共10小题， 每小题1分，共10分）16．The computer _______ the day before yesterday has caught a virus.A．which I bought it B．I bought C．what I bought D．I bought it17．—As the two mascots (吉祥物) of the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic and Paralympic Games, Bing Dwen Dwen and Shuey Rhon Rhon show the Olympic ________.—Yes, and they are very popular among people.A．sign B．spirit C．symbol D．system18．—You were invited to the costurne party for 7: 00. Why didn’t you come on time? —Oh, it’s different in my country. We think it is ________ to ________ on time.strangely; turn up B．strange; show up C．strange; take up D．strangely; turn out19．—Is the woman ______ walked past just now your teacher?—Yes, she teaches ______ English and we all love her very much.A．which; our B．who; us C．which; us D．that; our20．Carmen prefers musicians ________ write their own songs.A．who B．how C．what D．where21．— How do you like the movie The Battle at Lake Changjin(长津湖)?— It is the best movie________ I have ever seen.A．which B．who C．what D．that22．The math book________ his because his name is on it.A．must be B．can’t be C．may be D．might be23．The first thing________you should do is to quit smoking.A．which B．whom C．what D．that24．—When did the singer Cyndi Wang become famous?—She first _________ the entertainment industry with a lead role in Westside Story(2003).A．broke out B．broke down C．broke into D．broke away25．The books _________ where I ________ them a few days before.A．lay; lay B．laid; had laid C．lied; had laid D．were still lying; had laid三、完形填空（共10小题， 每小题1分，共10分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。"I've been writing a book，John. Do you think anyone would be interested in 26 it?" said the old lady.John took over the papers from her shaking hand and let her sit in a chair. He remembered her rich 27 in the early days of the Old West. He looked through the papers. "It's good，Grandma，" he said gently. Then realizing that she 28 hear him，he shouted into her ears，"I think it's very good. I'll send it to a publisher(出版商). "Ten days later，he reported that the publisher had read a few 29 . He agreed to publish it, and he had paid $ 100 for the copyright(版权). 30 money would be given as an advance(预付款).Every month, John brought her $100 with a letter from the publisher telling about the progress of the book.One morning，three months after her 100th birthday, Grandma didn't get up. The doctor told her that she couldn't 31 more than a few days. She was ready to go，but she first wanted her book to be in print. John promised that she could get it very soon.Grandma held on until the day the book came into her hands. She proudly touched her book with her fingers，tears in her eyes. Two hours later，she died peacefully, 32 holding her book.Her granddaughter took the book and 33 it. "Why, it's just blank (空白的)pages!" She cried in surprise. John's face turned 34 . Then the girl understood. There never was a book. It was John 35 ，who couldn't take away his grandmother's only hope，had written the letters and sold his car to pay the advance.26．A．borrowing B．publishing C．reading D．lending27．A．advice B．experiences C．thoughts D．family28．A．couldn't B．needn't C．mustn't D．wouldn't29．A．words B．letters C．pages D．books30．A．Some B．Much C．Enough D．More31．A．die B．stop C．last D．stay32．A．still B．yet C．always D．then33．A．closed B．opened C．turned on D．turned off34．A．white B．red C．grey D．yellow35．A．herself B．himself C．him D．her四、阅读单选（共10小题， 每小题2分，共20分）AMy parents went to work and left my brother and me alone at home. I was doing my homework while my younger brother was watching television. Suddenly the doorbell rang. My younger brother rushed to open the door thinking that our parents came home. Outside,stood a tall man wearing a black raincoat. He said that he was a salesman and asked politely if our mother or father was at home. Without thinking,my brother said,“No. ” He asked if we would like to buy some books,which he was selling. I quickly explained that we were not supposed to buy anything without our parents' permission（允许）. Then,as I was about to close the door,he forced his way into our house. He took out a knife and forced me to tie up my brother's hands with a rope which he took out from his pocket. I tied up his hands but I tied it in a special way. The man then tied my hands up and locked both of us in the kitchen. Soon,he went upstairs to search the bedroom for valuables. I managed to teach my brother to untie the rope on his hands. He then untied me. I rushed to the telephone to call the police,but the line was dead. The doors were all locked from the outside and I did not have the keys to unlock them. Luckily,the robber（强盗）forgot to lock the kitchen window. My brother managed to get out of the house through the window and I told him to go to the neighbourhood police station and call for help. Of course,my brother brought the police to our house and the robber was caught.36．Before opening the door,the writer's brother ________.A．thought it was one of his friends B．didn't ask who it wasC．knew it was a stranger D．felt very frightened37．What can we learn from the passage?A．The writer let the stranger in. B．The tall man looked like a robber.C．The writer didn't like the books. D．The writer obeyed his parents' words.38．Why did the writer tie up his brother's hands in a special way?A．Because his brother could untie himself. B．Because he had no choice but to do that.C．Because he wanted to win the robber's trust.D．Because he didn't like his younger brother.39．Why couldn't the writer call the police at home?A．Because there was no telephone there.B．Because he was afraid of the robber.C．Because he couldn't get through.D．Because the line was too busy.40．From the text, we can know that the writer was ________.A．calm and smart B．impolite and worriedC．well-behaved and energetic D．warm-hearted and generousB“Homestay” is a form of study abroad program. It allows the visitor to rent a room from a local (当地的) family to better understand the local lifestyle. It also helps to improve the visitor’s language ability, ” said a teacher during a school meeting last term. “Students who wish to learn more about foreign cultures or to get foreign experience should join this kind of holiday. I am sure you won’t be disappointed (失望的). ”After this special meeting, I always thought about this kind of holiday. Last month, I had a chance at last to go on such a holiday with some of my schoolmates and we went to London, a place where I had wanted to go since years ago.As we were still young, we had a group leader who planned things for us and looked after us. After we got to London, we went to stay with different families. I was lucky that my host family (寄宿家庭) was a white couple who had a daughter about my age. They treated me as a daughter of their family during my stay there. They were interested in me and I learnt a lot of things from them, too.The holiday was filled with activities every day. After breakfast, a local teacher would come to take us in his car. Then we would have classes or go on a sight-seeing trip to different places of interest like the Big Ben, the London Bridge, and the Buckingham Palace. We would go back to our own homes after the activities.The holiday was a valuable experience for me. I enjoyed every minute of it. Yet, time really flew fast. Three weeks later, we had to leave “home” for Hong Kong.41．In the “homestay” program, a visitor can.A．learn more about holidaysB．understand his culture betterC．improve the language abilityD．take part in foreign meetings42．The writer had wanted to visit London since.A．last month B．years agoC．the special meeting D．her stay abroad43．The group leader should .A．make plans for the family B．take care of the studentsC．stay with different families D．rent rooms to the students44．The writer’s host family.A．was very kind to herB．went sight-seeing with herC．had two white daughtersD．was interested in her activities45．From the passage, we know that the writer in London.A．wished to stay a little longerB．spent three weeks in her homeC．had classes in many interesting placesD．helped the teacher take the students in a car五、补全对话（共10小题， 每小题1分，共10分）从A-G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话（选项中有两项是多余的）A: Where did you go last night, Jane?B: I went to the cinema to see a movie.A: 46______B: The Lion King.A: 47______B: Yes, it’s a cartoon.A: 48______B: It’s about a brave young lion’s experiences to become a lion king.A: It must be very interesting. By the way, what kind of cartoons do you like best?B: 49______A: Me, too. A happy ending is the most important thing for me to choose cartoon.B: Another cartoon will be on at the Student Cinema this weekend. Shall we go to see it together.A: 50______B: Then see you this weekend.A: See you.A．What’s it about?B．What is the name of the movie?C．Is it a cartoon?D．I like cartoons which have happy endings (结局).E．What for?F．That’s right.G．That sounds great.六、短文首字母填空（共10小题， 每小题1分，共10分）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。Tina was watching news when her father came back home from w 51______. Father asked her if there had b 52______ something important today. Tina said that another murder had been solved by their top detective, Detective Lu. The c 53______ took place between 8:00 p.m. and 10:00 p.m. that night before.A young couple wanted to get downstairs but found a man lying in the doorway of the lift. They have got quite s 54______. They called the police at once. At the scene, Detective Lu found a g 55______ and a knife. He wasn’t sure whether the victim was m 56______ by the gun or the knife. He took them back to check for f 57______. The top detective asked the couple if they had seen something. But they said they hadn’t seen or h 58______ anything because they were having a party then. Detective Lu asked the same question to the cook. However, the cook said he had never seen the victim before.After two-days’ checking Detective Lu found that the cook had told a lie. F 59______, the cook was under a 60______for murder.七、书面表达（共1题， 共25分）假如你是杰克，请根据以下提示，用英语发一封电子邮件给父母，简要介绍一下你到深圳姑妈家探亲的经历和感受。要点提示:1．我于上周六下午乘火车抵达深圳，旅途愉快;2．姑妈全家人身体都好，他们对我非常亲切;3．这几天表兄弟们正带我四处参观这座城市;4．谈谈对深圳的印象;5．希望长大后能有机会在这里工作。要求:1．邮件须包括所给要点，要求语句通顺，意思连贯;2．第4要点须用3-4句话展开合理想象，作适当发挥;3．词数在90左右，邮件的开头和结尾均已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Dad and Mum，________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Uncle and Aunt send you their best wishes.Love,Jack Information SheetPurpose of the meeting: To help students learn more about 11 .Date of the meeting: On 12 , June 12. Place of the meeting: In Room 204 of the 13 building. The end time of the meeting: At about 14 a. m.After the meeting: Mr. Zhao will discuss some 15 with the teachers in Classroom 203. 参考答案一、听力（共15小题， 每小题1分，共15分）1．B【原文】M: I can’t sleep well the night before a test. What should I do?W: You’d better listen to a quite song before going to bed.2．C【原文】W: Can I have a look at your MP4 player, Jim?M: Sorry, my MP4 is at home. I will show it to you tomorrow.3．B【原文】略4．A【原文】略5．A【原文】略6．C 7．B 8．A 9．B 10．C【原文】略11．safety 12．Friday 13．library 14．11/eleven 15．problems【原文】Our school is going to hold a meeting to help us learn more about safety. Mr. Zhao from Youquan Police Station will give us a talk on how to protect ourselves better. The meeting will be held on Friday, June 12. It will begin at 9 a. m. in Room 204 of the library building. The talk will be finished at about 11 a. m. Then Mr. Zhao will go to Classroom 203 of the teaching building. There he will discuss some problems with the teachers.二、单项选择（共10小题， 每小题1分，共10分）16．B【详解】句意：我前天买的那台电脑已经中病毒了。考查定语从句。此句是定语从句，what不能引导定语从句，首先排除C；先行词是computer，引导词用that或which，当引导词在定语从句中作宾语时可以省略，A答案中which就是定语从句的宾语，it不能再使用；D答案中，作宾语的that/which可以省略，it也不能再使用，故选B。17．B【详解】句意：——作为2022年北京冬奥会和冬残奥会的两个吉祥物，冰墩墩和雪容融展现了奥林匹克的精神。——是的，它们很受欢迎。考查名词辨析。sign标志；spirit精神；symbol象征；system系统。根据“As the two mascots (吉祥物) of the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic and Paralympic Games, Bing Dwen Dwen and Shuey Rhon Rhon show the Olympic”可知，这两个吉祥物展示了奥运会的精神，故选B。18．B【详解】句意：——你被邀请参加7点的化妆舞会。你为什么不准时来？——哦，在我的国家是不同的。我们认为准时出现很奇怪。考查形容词的用法及动词短语辨析。turn up调高；show up出现；take up占据；turn out结果是；strangely“奇怪地”，是副词，strange“奇怪的”，是形容词，此处是形容词作表语，排除AD；根据“ it’s different in my country.”可知，按时出现是奇怪的。排除C。故选B。19．B【详解】句意：——刚才走过的那个女人是你的老师吗？——是的，她教我们英语，我们都非常喜欢她。考查定语从句以及代词辨析。第一空所在句子是定语从句，先行词woman是指人，在从句中作主语，应用who或that引导定语从句，排除A和C选项。us我们，人称代词宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词。第二空位于动词teach后，应填人称代词宾格作宾语，故选B。20．A【详解】句意：卡门更喜欢自己写歌的音乐人。 考查定语从句。此处是定语从句，先行词musicians是指人，在从句中作主语，应填关系词who引导定语从句，故选A。21．D【详解】句意：——你觉得《长津湖》这部电影怎么样？——这是我看过的最好的电影。考查定语从句。此处是定语从句，先行词由最高级修饰，要用关系词that引导定语从句，故选D。22．A【详解】句意：这本数学书一定是他的，因为上面有他的名字。考查情态动词的用法。must be一定是；can’t be一定不是；may be可能是；might be可能是。根据“because his name is on it.”可知，这本数学书一定是他的。must be有把握的肯定推测，故选A。23．D【详解】句意：你应该做的第一件事就是戒烟。考查定语从句。which关系代词，指物；whom关系代词，作宾语；what不引导宾语从句；that关系代词，指人或物。先行词The first thing指物，且有first修饰时，关系代词用that。故选D。24．C【详解】句意：——歌手王心凌是什么时候出名的？——她第一次进入娱乐圈是在2003年的《西街少年》中担任主角。 考查动词短语辨析。broke out爆发；break down分解；break into闯入；break away放弃，逃跑。根据“She first … the entertainment industry”可知，此处指首次进入娱乐圈，break into符合语境，故选C。25．D【详解】句意：书还在我几天前放的地方。考查动词辨析和动词时态。lie躺、位于，其过去式和过去分词分别为lay和lain，现在分词是lying；lay放置、搁，其过去式和过去分词都是laid。根据时间状语“a few days before”并结合语境可知，第一空应用过去进行时，构成形式为：was/were doing，主语“The books”是复数形式，故助动词应用were，lie的现在分词是lying；第二空表示的动作发生在过去的过去，应用过去完成时，构成形式为：had done，lay的过去分词是laid。故选D。三、完形填空（共10小题， 每小题1分，共10分）26．B 27．B 28．A 29．C 30．D 31．C 32．A 33．B 34．B 35．B【分析】试题分析：这是一篇感人的孝心故事，约翰为了完成奶奶最后的心愿——出版自己的书，他自己代替出版商写了回信，卖掉了汽车来支付书的预付款，并奶奶临终前拿到了书而平静地死去，表现了约翰的感恩和孝心。26．句意：你认为有人会对出版它感兴趣吗？考查动词辨析题。四个选项都是动名词形式，A. borrowing借入；B. publishing出版；C. reading读；D. lending借出。根据下文I think it's very good. I'll send it to a publisher.，结合句意和语境，可知她是想出版自己的书，故选B。27．句意：他记得她在旧西部早期的丰富经历。考查名词辨析题。A. advice建议；B. experiences经历；C. thoughts思想；D. family家庭。rich 富有的/丰富的，指钱财、经历等。根据句意和语境，可知选B。28．句意：他意识到她听不见他的声音，就大声喊叫起来。考查情态动词辨析题。A. couldn't不可能，表判断；B. needn't不需要；C. mustn't一定不，表禁止；D. wouldn't用于委婉说法，表邀请或建议。根据下文he shouted into her ears，结合句意和语境，可知选A。29．句意：十天后，他报告说出版商已经读了几封信。考查名词辨析题。A. words词语（话）；B. letters书信；C. pages页码；D. books书。read读；根据句意，结合前文内容，可知选ABD三项意思都与句意不合，故C。30．句意：每个月都会有更多的钱。考查形容词比较级。A. Some一些；B. Much很多，后接不可数名词；C. Enough足够的；D. More许多的，用作much、a lot of和many的比较级。much money许多钱；根据句意和语境，可知需用much的比较级，故选D。31．句意：医生告诉她不会超过几天。考查动词辨析题。A. die死；B. stop停止；C. last持续；D. stay停留。more than超过；根据句意和语境，可知ABD三个选项意思都与句意不符，故选C。32．句意：两个小时后，她平静地死去，手里还拿着她的书。考查副词辨析题。A. still仍然，表递进；B. yet还，多用于否定句，表转折；C. always一直；D. then然后。本句前后是递进关系，需用still；根据句意和语境，可知选A。33．句意：她的孙女拿了书并打开它。考查动词辨析题。A. closed合上；B. opened打开；C. turned on打开（开关等）；D. turned off关闭（电源等）。turn on/off多用于电器、电源；close与句意不合；根据句意和语境，可知选B。34．句意：约翰的脸变红了。考查名词辨析题。A. white白色；B. red红色；C. grey灰色；D. yellow黄色。根据句意和语境，可知ACD三项意思都与句意不合，故选B。35．句意：是约翰自己，他写了信，卖掉了汽车来支付预付款。考查反身代词辨析。A. herself她自己；B. himself他自己；C. him他；D. her她。John人名，不可用物主代词修饰，可用反身代词做同位语；根据句意，可知选B。点睛：完型填空是难度最大的题。它集阅读理解、语法、词法、句法于一体。是考查语言综合运用的能力的一道题。 解题的方法要带着空，通读文章，搞清事件发生的背景；再读全文，搞清短文内容；最后根据句意，联系上下文确定每个空的正确答案。它的主要题型有（1）考查词义辨析：名词辨析，形容词副词辨析，冠词辨析，介词连词辨析等；（2）考查句子时态，语态，要根据语境，选择正确的时态和语态的选项；（3）考查从句（宾语从句，定语从句，主语从句等）；（4）根据固定句型或短语结合语境选择正确的选项。本题主要考查单词或短语辨析，做此类型题时，要知道每一个词的意义，然后结合上下文背景语境，选择适合语境的选项。四、阅读单选（共10小题， 每小题2分，共20分）36．B 37．D 38．A 39．C 40．A【分析】本文介绍了遇到入室抢劫该怎么办？故事中的小哥俩为你树立了榜样。36．推理判断题。根据文中“My younger brother rushed to open the door thinking that our parents come home. “可知，弟弟以为是父母回来了，就跑去开门。由此推断，他没问是谁就把门打开了。故选B。37．推理判断题。根据文中"My younger brother that we were not supposed to buy anything without our parents' permission. " 可知，作者解释道，没有父母的允许他们是不能买任何东西的。由此推断，作者很听父母的话。故选D。38．细节理解题。根据文中“I managed to teach my brother to untie the rope on his hands. He then untied me. "可知，作者教弟弟如何把捆在他自己手上的绳子解开。由此可知，选项A是正确答案。故选A。39．细节理解题。根据文中“I rushed to the telephone to call the police, but the line was dead. “可知，作者试图报警，但电话打不通。故选C。40．推理判析题。根据文中“I tied up his hands but I tied it in a special way…I managed to teach my brother to untie the rope on his hands…I rushed to the telephone to call the police…I told him to go help. " 等细节可知，作者遇到危险时，镇静而机智。故选A。41．C 42．B 43．B 44．A 45．A【分析】短文大意：在国外游学选择什么样的寄宿方式？选择去当地居民家里住是一个不错的选择。作者一直想要这样的机会，终于上个月和一些同学一起去了伦敦。他们住在不同的家庭里，而作者选择的家庭让他学到了很多。每天都有各种各样的活动和出游。然而三个星期很快就过去了，这成了他宝贵的回忆。41．细节理解题。根据文章第一段的It also helps to improve the visitor’s language ability.可知这也有助于提高游客的语言能力，所以选C。42．细节理解题。根据文章第二段的and we went to London, a place where I had wanted to go since years ago.可知我们去了伦敦，自数年前以来我一直想去的一个地方。所以选B。43．细节理解题。根据第三段开头As we were still young, we had a group leader who planned things for us and looked after us.可知领队应该照顾学生，所以选B。44．细节理解题。根据文章第三段的They treated me as a daughter of their family during my stay there.可知在我呆在那里时他们把我当作他们家的女儿。 所以选A。45．推理判断题。根据最后一段The holiday was a valuable experience for me. I enjoyed every minute of it. Yet, time really flew fast. Three weeks later, we had to leave “home” for Hong Kong. 可知作者在伦敦过得很愉快。所以选A。五、补全对话（共10小题， 每小题1分，共10分）46．B 47．C 48．A 49．D 50．G【分析】本文讲述了简看了一部卡通片电影，名字叫《狮子王》。这是关于一个勇敢的小狮子成为狮子王的经历。她们都喜欢结局圆满的动画片，本周末学生电影院将放映另一部卡通片，她们约着一起去看。46．句意：这部电影叫什么名字?根据“The Lion King.”可知《狮子王》，可推测出此处问题是“这部电影叫什么名字”，故选B。47．句意：它是卡通片吗?根据“Yes, it’s a cartoon.”可知是的，它是一部卡通片，可推测出此处问题是“它是卡通片吗”，故选C。48．句意：它是关于什么的?根据“It’s about a brave young lion’s experiences to become a lion king”可知这是关于一个勇敢的小狮子成为狮子王的经历，可推测出此处问题是“它是关于什么的”，故选A。49．句意：我喜欢结局圆满的动画片。根据“A happy ending is the most important thing for me to choose cartoon.”可知对于我来说，选择动画片最重要的是一个快乐的结局，可推测出此处是“我喜欢结局圆满的动画片”，故选D。50．句意：听起来不错。根据“Shall we go to see it together.”可知是邀约一起看电影，可推测出此处回答是“听起来不错”，故选G。六、短文首字母填空（共10小题， 每小题1分，共10分）51．(w)ork 52．(b)een 53．(c)rime 54．(s)cared 55．(g)un56．(m)urdered 57．(f)ingerprints 58．(h)eard 59．(F)inally 60．(a)rrest【导语】本文主要是通过Tina读报纸中的侦探故事给父亲听，讲述了一起谋杀案的侦破过程。51．句意：蒂娜在看新闻时，她的父亲下班回到家。根据情境和首字母“w”可知，父亲应该是下班回到家。故填(w)ork。52．句意：父亲问她是今天否有重要的事情。根据情境和“there be”句型，以及过去完成时可知，应该使用“been”。故填(b)een。53．句意：这起案件发生在前天晚上8点到10点之间。根据上句“Tina said that another murder had been solved by their top detective. Detective Lu.”可知，蒂娜说另一宗谋杀案是由他们的最厉害的Lu侦探侦破的，所以此处应该描述的案件，“crime”意为“犯罪”。故填(c)rime。54．句意：他们感到相当害怕。根据文中“They called the police at once”可知，他们看到这个场景，很害怕，立刻报警。“get”后应用形容词“scared”。故填(s)cared。55．句意：在现场，陆侦探发现了枪和刀子。根据下文“by the gun or the knife”可知，这里是发现了作案工具，枪和刀子。故填(g)un。56．句意：受害者被枪或刀谋杀的。根据上文“Tina said that another murder had been solved by their top detective, Detective Lu.”表明是有谋杀案，因而受害者被谋杀，“murder”意为“谋杀”，用被动语态，应该使用过去分词。故填(m)urdered。57．句意：他带他们回去核查指纹。根据情境可知，侦探在寻找证据，以“f”开头的单词应该使用“fingerprint”，意为“指纹”，符合语境，且应该使用复数形式。故填(f)ingerprints。58．句意：他们说他们没有看到或听到任何东西，因为他们那时正在举办派对。根据文中“The top detective asked the couple if they had seen something.”以及“seen or”可知，应该表示他们没有看到，也没有听到，应该使用“hear”，意为“听见”，且应该使用过去分词。故填(h)eard。59．句意：厨师因谋杀而被逮捕。根据文中“After two-days’ checking Detective Lu found that the cook had told a lie.”可知，侦探发现了凶手，此处表示故事的结尾。故填(F)inally。60．句意：厨师因谋杀而被逮捕。根据情境和固定短语“be under arrest”“被逮捕”可知，应该使用“arrest”。故填(a)rrest。七、书面表达（共1题， 共25分）Dear Dad and Mum,I arrived in Shenzhen by train last Saturday afternoon. The journey was pleasant. Aunt's family are all well. They are very kind to me. These days my cousins are showing me around the city. I used to think the city was small. It turns out that Shenzhen is a modern and beautiful city. There are lots of tall buildings and beautiful parks. Life here is busy and colourful. I love the way people live and work here. I hope to have the chance to work here when I grow up.Uncle and Aunt send you their best wishes.Love,Jack【详解】这篇短文要求我们以Jack的身份，给自己的父母写一封电子邮件，介绍去深圳看望姑妈的经历和感受。题目中列出了文章中应有的一些要点，我们需要用正确的英语，将这些内容表达出来，要注意合理安排写作的内容，并发挥想象，使语句通顺，上下连贯。还应注意英语表达和汉语的不同，不能逐词翻译，应从句子的整体考虑，使用恰当的词汇和句型去表述，并注意正确的时态和谓语动词形式的改变。为使文意表达流畅，应使用一些好的句型和短语，如并列句、时间状语从句、宾语从句、动词短语等，这样也可以增强文章的变现力和节奏。点睛：这是一篇优秀的作文，作者根据题目要求，给自己的父母写信讲述了自己在深圳探亲的经历和感受。首先短文内容完整，短文中包含了题目要求的所有信息，而且第4点作者发挥想象力，用自己的话讲述了对深圳的印象，如These days my cousins are showing me around the city. I used to think the city was small. It turns out that Shenzhen is a modern and beautiful city. There are lots of tall buildings and beautiful parks. Life here is busy and colourful. I love the way people live and work here. ，表述非常合理，切合实际。其次短文中使用了正确的时态和人称，文章中主要使用了一般现在时态和一般过去时态，注意了谓语动词形式的改变，如第三人称单数、动词的过去式等，语法非常规范。最后短文中使用了较多的短语和句型，如时间状语从句、主语从句，短语be kind to, used to, grow up, show sb. around, hope to do sth.等等。
九年级上册英语Unit 8 单元综合测试姓名：_________ 班级：_________ 学号：_________注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色签字笔将准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B 铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。3．非选择题必须用黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、听力（共15小题， 每小题1分，共15分）A、听短对话选答案1．What’s wrong with the boy before a test? A．He doesn’t want to eat. B．He can’t sleep well. C．He always feels tired.2．Where’s Jim’s MP4 player? A．In the desk. B．In his bag. C．At his home.3．How much does one pair cost if the woman buys five pairs? A．Three yuan. B．Two yuan. C．Ten yuan.4．Why didn’t Annie join the class project? A．Because she was ill.B．Because she had gone to the USA．C．Because she didn’t like it.5．What does the man think about his new neighbour? A．He is selfish and stubborn.B．He is quiet and shy. C．He is kind and humorous.B、听短文选答案6．What is the speaker?A．A reporter. B．A teacher. C．A guide.7．How’s the weather today?A．cool. B．hot C．warm.8．What will people see in the park?A．Houses of all kinds and colours.B．Animals of all kinds and colours.C．School teachers and students.9．What is the best thing to do in the park in autumn and winter?A．Taking photos. B．Watching birds. C．Walking around the lake.10．When should people come back to the bus?A．At 3:00 p.m. B．At 5: 00 p.m. C．At 4:30 p.m.C、听短文填表二、单项选择（共10小题， 每小题1分，共10分）16．The computer _______ the day before yesterday has caught a virus.A．which I bought it B．I bought C．what I bought D．I bought it17．—As the two mascots (吉祥物) of the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic and Paralympic Games, Bing Dwen Dwen and Shuey Rhon Rhon show the Olympic ________.—Yes, and they are very popular among people.A．sign B．spirit C．symbol D．system18．—You were invited to the costurne party for 7: 00. Why didn’t you come on time? —Oh, it’s different in my country. We think it is ________ to ________ on time.strangely; turn up B．strange; show up C．strange; take up D．strangely; turn out19．—Is the woman ______ walked past just now your teacher?—Yes, she teaches ______ English and we all love her very much.A．which; our B．who; us C．which; us D．that; our20．Carmen prefers musicians ________ write their own songs.A．who B．how C．what D．where21．— How do you like the movie The Battle at Lake Changjin(长津湖)?— It is the best movie________ I have ever seen.A．which B．who C．what D．that22．The math book________ his because his name is on it.A．must be B．can’t be C．may be D．might be23．The first thing________you should do is to quit smoking.A．which B．whom C．what D．that24．—When did the singer Cyndi Wang become famous?—She first _________ the entertainment industry with a lead role in Westside Story(2003).A．broke out B．broke down C．broke into D．broke away25．The books _________ where I ________ them a few days before.A．lay; lay B．laid; had laid C．lied; had laid D．were still lying; had laid三、完形填空（共10小题， 每小题1分，共10分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。"I've been writing a book，John. Do you think anyone would be interested in 26 it?" said the old lady.John took over the papers from her shaking hand and let her sit in a chair. He remembered her rich 27 in the early days of the Old West. He looked through the papers. "It's good，Grandma，" he said gently. Then realizing that she 28 hear him，he shouted into her ears，"I think it's very good. I'll send it to a publisher(出版商). "Ten days later，he reported that the publisher had read a few 29 . He agreed to publish it, and he had paid $ 100 for the copyright(版权). 30 money would be given as an advance(预付款).Every month, John brought her $100 with a letter from the publisher telling about the progress of the book.One morning，three months after her 100th birthday, Grandma didn't get up. The doctor told her that she couldn't 31 more than a few days. She was ready to go，but she first wanted her book to be in print. John promised that she could get it very soon.Grandma held on until the day the book came into her hands. She proudly touched her book with her fingers，tears in her eyes. Two hours later，she died peacefully, 32 holding her book.Her granddaughter took the book and 33 it. "Why, it's just blank (空白的)pages!" She cried in surprise. John's face turned 34 . Then the girl understood. There never was a book. It was John 35 ，who couldn't take away his grandmother's only hope，had written the letters and sold his car to pay the advance.26．A．borrowing B．publishing C．reading D．lending27．A．advice B．experiences C．thoughts D．family28．A．couldn't B．needn't C．mustn't D．wouldn't29．A．words B．letters C．pages D．books30．A．Some B．Much C．Enough D．More31．A．die B．stop C．last D．stay32．A．still B．yet C．always D．then33．A．closed B．opened C．turned on D．turned off34．A．white B．red C．grey D．yellow35．A．herself B．himself C．him D．her四、阅读单选（共10小题， 每小题2分，共20分）AMy parents went to work and left my brother and me alone at home. I was doing my homework while my younger brother was watching television. Suddenly the doorbell rang. My younger brother rushed to open the door thinking that our parents came home. Outside,stood a tall man wearing a black raincoat. He said that he was a salesman and asked politely if our mother or father was at home. Without thinking,my brother said,“No. ” He asked if we would like to buy some books,which he was selling. I quickly explained that we were not supposed to buy anything without our parents' permission（允许）. Then,as I was about to close the door,he forced his way into our house. He took out a knife and forced me to tie up my brother's hands with a rope which he took out from his pocket. I tied up his hands but I tied it in a special way. The man then tied my hands up and locked both of us in the kitchen. Soon,he went upstairs to search the bedroom for valuables. I managed to teach my brother to untie the rope on his hands. He then untied me. I rushed to the telephone to call the police,but the line was dead. The doors were all locked from the outside and I did not have the keys to unlock them. Luckily,the robber（强盗）forgot to lock the kitchen window. My brother managed to get out of the house through the window and I told him to go to the neighbourhood police station and call for help. Of course,my brother brought the police to our house and the robber was caught.36．Before opening the door,the writer's brother ________.A．thought it was one of his friends B．didn't ask who it wasC．knew it was a stranger D．felt very frightened37．What can we learn from the passage?A．The writer let the stranger in. B．The tall man looked like a robber.C．The writer didn't like the books. D．The writer obeyed his parents' words.38．Why did the writer tie up his brother's hands in a special way?A．Because his brother could untie himself. B．Because he had no choice but to do that.C．Because he wanted to win the robber's trust.D．Because he didn't like his younger brother.39．Why couldn't the writer call the police at home?A．Because there was no telephone there.B．Because he was afraid of the robber.C．Because he couldn't get through.D．Because the line was too busy.40．From the text, we can know that the writer was ________.A．calm and smart B．impolite and worriedC．well-behaved and energetic D．warm-hearted and generousB“Homestay” is a form of study abroad program. It allows the visitor to rent a room from a local (当地的) family to better understand the local lifestyle. It also helps to improve the visitor’s language ability, ” said a teacher during a school meeting last term. “Students who wish to learn more about foreign cultures or to get foreign experience should join this kind of holiday. I am sure you won’t be disappointed (失望的). ”After this special meeting, I always thought about this kind of holiday. Last month, I had a chance at last to go on such a holiday with some of my schoolmates and we went to London, a place where I had wanted to go since years ago.As we were still young, we had a group leader who planned things for us and looked after us. After we got to London, we went to stay with different families. I was lucky that my host family (寄宿家庭) was a white couple who had a daughter about my age. They treated me as a daughter of their family during my stay there. They were interested in me and I learnt a lot of things from them, too.The holiday was filled with activities every day. After breakfast, a local teacher would come to take us in his car. Then we would have classes or go on a sight-seeing trip to different places of interest like the Big Ben, the London Bridge, and the Buckingham Palace. We would go back to our own homes after the activities.The holiday was a valuable experience for me. I enjoyed every minute of it. Yet, time really flew fast. Three weeks later, we had to leave “home” for Hong Kong.41．In the “homestay” program, a visitor can.A．learn more about holidaysB．understand his culture betterC．improve the language abilityD．take part in foreign meetings42．The writer had wanted to visit London since.A．last month B．years agoC．the special meeting D．her stay abroad43．The group leader should .A．make plans for the family B．take care of the studentsC．stay with different families D．rent rooms to the students44．The writer’s host family.A．was very kind to herB．went sight-seeing with herC．had two white daughtersD．was interested in her activities45．From the passage, we know that the writer in London.A．wished to stay a little longerB．spent three weeks in her homeC．had classes in many interesting placesD．helped the teacher take the students in a car五、补全对话（共10小题， 每小题1分，共10分）从A-G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话（选项中有两项是多余的）A: Where did you go last night, Jane?B: I went to the cinema to see a movie.A: 46______B: The Lion King.A: 47______B: Yes, it’s a cartoon.A: 48______B: It’s about a brave young lion’s experiences to become a lion king.A: It must be very interesting. By the way, what kind of cartoons do you like best?B: 49______A: Me, too. A happy ending is the most important thing for me to choose cartoon.B: Another cartoon will be on at the Student Cinema this weekend. Shall we go to see it together.A: 50______B: Then see you this weekend.A: See you.A．What’s it about?B．What is the name of the movie?C．Is it a cartoon?D．I like cartoons which have happy endings (结局).E．What for?F．That’s right.G．That sounds great.六、短文首字母填空（共10小题， 每小题1分，共10分）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。Tina was watching news when her father came back home from w 51______. Father asked her if there had b 52______ something important today. Tina said that another murder had been solved by their top detective, Detective Lu. The c 53______ took place between 8:00 p.m. and 10:00 p.m. that night before.A young couple wanted to get downstairs but found a man lying in the doorway of the lift. They have got quite s 54______. They called the police at once. At the scene, Detective Lu found a g 55______ and a knife. He wasn’t sure whether the victim was m 56______ by the gun or the knife. He took them back to check for f 57______. The top detective asked the couple if they had seen something. But they said they hadn’t seen or h 58______ anything because they were having a party then. Detective Lu asked the same question to the cook. However, the cook said he had never seen the victim before.After two-days’ checking Detective Lu found that the cook had told a lie. F 59______, the cook was under a 60______for murder.七、书面表达（共1题， 共25分）假如你是杰克，请根据以下提示，用英语发一封电子邮件给父母，简要介绍一下你到深圳姑妈家探亲的经历和感受。要点提示:1．我于上周六下午乘火车抵达深圳，旅途愉快;2．姑妈全家人身体都好，他们对我非常亲切;3．这几天表兄弟们正带我四处参观这座城市;4．谈谈对深圳的印象;5．希望长大后能有机会在这里工作。要求:1．邮件须包括所给要点，要求语句通顺，意思连贯;2．第4要点须用3-4句话展开合理想象，作适当发挥;3．词数在90左右，邮件的开头和结尾均已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Dad and Mum，________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Uncle and Aunt send you their best wishes.Love,Jack Information SheetPurpose of the meeting: To help students learn more about 11 .Date of the meeting: On 12 , June 12. Place of the meeting: In Room 204 of the 13 building. The end time of the meeting: At about 14 a. m.After the meeting: Mr. Zhao will discuss some 15 with the teachers in Classroom 203. 参考答案一、听力（共15小题， 每小题1分，共15分）1．B【原文】M: I can’t sleep well the night before a test. What should I do?W: You’d better listen to a quite song before going to bed.2．C【原文】W: Can I have a look at your MP4 player, Jim?M: Sorry, my MP4 is at home. I will show it to you tomorrow.3．B【原文】略4．A【原文】略5．A【原文】略6．C 7．B 8．A 9．B 10．C【原文】略11．safety 12．Friday 13．library 14．11/eleven 15．problems【原文】Our school is going to hold a meeting to help us learn more about safety. Mr. Zhao from Youquan Police Station will give us a talk on how to protect ourselves better. The meeting will be held on Friday, June 12. It will begin at 9 a. m. in Room 204 of the library building. The talk will be finished at about 11 a. m. Then Mr. Zhao will go to Classroom 203 of the teaching building. There he will discuss some problems with the teachers.二、单项选择（共10小题， 每小题1分，共10分）16．B【详解】句意：我前天买的那台电脑已经中病毒了。考查定语从句。此句是定语从句，what不能引导定语从句，首先排除C；先行词是computer，引导词用that或which，当引导词在定语从句中作宾语时可以省略，A答案中which就是定语从句的宾语，it不能再使用；D答案中，作宾语的that/which可以省略，it也不能再使用，故选B。17．B【详解】句意：——作为2022年北京冬奥会和冬残奥会的两个吉祥物，冰墩墩和雪容融展现了奥林匹克的精神。——是的，它们很受欢迎。考查名词辨析。sign标志；spirit精神；symbol象征；system系统。根据“As the two mascots (吉祥物) of the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic and Paralympic Games, Bing Dwen Dwen and Shuey Rhon Rhon show the Olympic”可知，这两个吉祥物展示了奥运会的精神，故选B。18．B【详解】句意：——你被邀请参加7点的化妆舞会。你为什么不准时来？——哦，在我的国家是不同的。我们认为准时出现很奇怪。考查形容词的用法及动词短语辨析。turn up调高；show up出现；take up占据；turn out结果是；strangely“奇怪地”，是副词，strange“奇怪的”，是形容词，此处是形容词作表语，排除AD；根据“ it’s different in my country.”可知，按时出现是奇怪的。排除C。故选B。19．B【详解】句意：——刚才走过的那个女人是你的老师吗？——是的，她教我们英语，我们都非常喜欢她。考查定语从句以及代词辨析。第一空所在句子是定语从句，先行词woman是指人，在从句中作主语，应用who或that引导定语从句，排除A和C选项。us我们，人称代词宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词。第二空位于动词teach后，应填人称代词宾格作宾语，故选B。20．A【详解】句意：卡门更喜欢自己写歌的音乐人。 考查定语从句。此处是定语从句，先行词musicians是指人，在从句中作主语，应填关系词who引导定语从句，故选A。21．D【详解】句意：——你觉得《长津湖》这部电影怎么样？——这是我看过的最好的电影。考查定语从句。此处是定语从句，先行词由最高级修饰，要用关系词that引导定语从句，故选D。22．A【详解】句意：这本数学书一定是他的，因为上面有他的名字。考查情态动词的用法。must be一定是；can’t be一定不是；may be可能是；might be可能是。根据“because his name is on it.”可知，这本数学书一定是他的。must be有把握的肯定推测，故选A。23．D【详解】句意：你应该做的第一件事就是戒烟。考查定语从句。which关系代词，指物；whom关系代词，作宾语；what不引导宾语从句；that关系代词，指人或物。先行词The first thing指物，且有first修饰时，关系代词用that。故选D。24．C【详解】句意：——歌手王心凌是什么时候出名的？——她第一次进入娱乐圈是在2003年的《西街少年》中担任主角。 考查动词短语辨析。broke out爆发；break down分解；break into闯入；break away放弃，逃跑。根据“She first … the entertainment industry”可知，此处指首次进入娱乐圈，break into符合语境，故选C。25．D【详解】句意：书还在我几天前放的地方。考查动词辨析和动词时态。lie躺、位于，其过去式和过去分词分别为lay和lain，现在分词是lying；lay放置、搁，其过去式和过去分词都是laid。根据时间状语“a few days before”并结合语境可知，第一空应用过去进行时，构成形式为：was/were doing，主语“The books”是复数形式，故助动词应用were，lie的现在分词是lying；第二空表示的动作发生在过去的过去，应用过去完成时，构成形式为：had done，lay的过去分词是laid。故选D。三、完形填空（共10小题， 每小题1分，共10分）26．B 27．B 28．A 29．C 30．D 31．C 32．A 33．B 34．B 35．B【分析】试题分析：这是一篇感人的孝心故事，约翰为了完成奶奶最后的心愿——出版自己的书，他自己代替出版商写了回信，卖掉了汽车来支付书的预付款，并奶奶临终前拿到了书而平静地死去，表现了约翰的感恩和孝心。26．句意：你认为有人会对出版它感兴趣吗？考查动词辨析题。四个选项都是动名词形式，A. borrowing借入；B. publishing出版；C. reading读；D. lending借出。根据下文I think it's very good. I'll send it to a publisher.，结合句意和语境，可知她是想出版自己的书，故选B。27．句意：他记得她在旧西部早期的丰富经历。考查名词辨析题。A. advice建议；B. experiences经历；C. thoughts思想；D. family家庭。rich 富有的/丰富的，指钱财、经历等。根据句意和语境，可知选B。28．句意：他意识到她听不见他的声音，就大声喊叫起来。考查情态动词辨析题。A. couldn't不可能，表判断；B. needn't不需要；C. mustn't一定不，表禁止；D. wouldn't用于委婉说法，表邀请或建议。根据下文he shouted into her ears，结合句意和语境，可知选A。29．句意：十天后，他报告说出版商已经读了几封信。考查名词辨析题。A. words词语（话）；B. letters书信；C. pages页码；D. books书。read读；根据句意，结合前文内容，可知选ABD三项意思都与句意不合，故C。30．句意：每个月都会有更多的钱。考查形容词比较级。A. Some一些；B. Much很多，后接不可数名词；C. Enough足够的；D. More许多的，用作much、a lot of和many的比较级。much money许多钱；根据句意和语境，可知需用much的比较级，故选D。31．句意：医生告诉她不会超过几天。考查动词辨析题。A. die死；B. stop停止；C. last持续；D. stay停留。more than超过；根据句意和语境，可知ABD三个选项意思都与句意不符，故选C。32．句意：两个小时后，她平静地死去，手里还拿着她的书。考查副词辨析题。A. still仍然，表递进；B. yet还，多用于否定句，表转折；C. always一直；D. then然后。本句前后是递进关系，需用still；根据句意和语境，可知选A。33．句意：她的孙女拿了书并打开它。考查动词辨析题。A. closed合上；B. opened打开；C. turned on打开（开关等）；D. turned off关闭（电源等）。turn on/off多用于电器、电源；close与句意不合；根据句意和语境，可知选B。34．句意：约翰的脸变红了。考查名词辨析题。A. white白色；B. red红色；C. grey灰色；D. yellow黄色。根据句意和语境，可知ACD三项意思都与句意不合，故选B。35．句意：是约翰自己，他写了信，卖掉了汽车来支付预付款。考查反身代词辨析。A. herself她自己；B. himself他自己；C. him他；D. her她。John人名，不可用物主代词修饰，可用反身代词做同位语；根据句意，可知选B。点睛：完型填空是难度最大的题。它集阅读理解、语法、词法、句法于一体。是考查语言综合运用的能力的一道题。 解题的方法要带着空，通读文章，搞清事件发生的背景；再读全文，搞清短文内容；最后根据句意，联系上下文确定每个空的正确答案。它的主要题型有（1）考查词义辨析：名词辨析，形容词副词辨析，冠词辨析，介词连词辨析等；（2）考查句子时态，语态，要根据语境，选择正确的时态和语态的选项；（3）考查从句（宾语从句，定语从句，主语从句等）；（4）根据固定句型或短语结合语境选择正确的选项。本题主要考查单词或短语辨析，做此类型题时，要知道每一个词的意义，然后结合上下文背景语境，选择适合语境的选项。四、阅读单选（共10小题， 每小题2分，共20分）36．B 37．D 38．A 39．C 40．A【分析】本文介绍了遇到入室抢劫该怎么办？故事中的小哥俩为你树立了榜样。36．推理判断题。根据文中“My younger brother rushed to open the door thinking that our parents come home. “可知，弟弟以为是父母回来了，就跑去开门。由此推断，他没问是谁就把门打开了。故选B。37．推理判断题。根据文中"My younger brother that we were not supposed to buy anything without our parents' permission. " 可知，作者解释道，没有父母的允许他们是不能买任何东西的。由此推断，作者很听父母的话。故选D。38．细节理解题。根据文中“I managed to teach my brother to untie the rope on his hands. He then untied me. "可知，作者教弟弟如何把捆在他自己手上的绳子解开。由此可知，选项A是正确答案。故选A。39．细节理解题。根据文中“I rushed to the telephone to call the police, but the line was dead. “可知，作者试图报警，但电话打不通。故选C。40．推理判析题。根据文中“I tied up his hands but I tied it in a special way…I managed to teach my brother to untie the rope on his hands…I rushed to the telephone to call the police…I told him to go help. " 等细节可知，作者遇到危险时，镇静而机智。故选A。41．C 42．B 43．B 44．A 45．A【分析】短文大意：在国外游学选择什么样的寄宿方式？选择去当地居民家里住是一个不错的选择。作者一直想要这样的机会，终于上个月和一些同学一起去了伦敦。他们住在不同的家庭里，而作者选择的家庭让他学到了很多。每天都有各种各样的活动和出游。然而三个星期很快就过去了，这成了他宝贵的回忆。41．细节理解题。根据文章第一段的It also helps to improve the visitor’s language ability.可知这也有助于提高游客的语言能力，所以选C。42．细节理解题。根据文章第二段的and we went to London, a place where I had wanted to go since years ago.可知我们去了伦敦，自数年前以来我一直想去的一个地方。所以选B。43．细节理解题。根据第三段开头As we were still young, we had a group leader who planned things for us and looked after us.可知领队应该照顾学生，所以选B。44．细节理解题。根据文章第三段的They treated me as a daughter of their family during my stay there.可知在我呆在那里时他们把我当作他们家的女儿。 所以选A。45．推理判断题。根据最后一段The holiday was a valuable experience for me. I enjoyed every minute of it. Yet, time really flew fast. Three weeks later, we had to leave “home” for Hong Kong. 可知作者在伦敦过得很愉快。所以选A。五、补全对话（共10小题， 每小题1分，共10分）46．B 47．C 48．A 49．D 50．G【分析】本文讲述了简看了一部卡通片电影，名字叫《狮子王》。这是关于一个勇敢的小狮子成为狮子王的经历。她们都喜欢结局圆满的动画片，本周末学生电影院将放映另一部卡通片，她们约着一起去看。46．句意：这部电影叫什么名字?根据“The Lion King.”可知《狮子王》，可推测出此处问题是“这部电影叫什么名字”，故选B。47．句意：它是卡通片吗?根据“Yes, it’s a cartoon.”可知是的，它是一部卡通片，可推测出此处问题是“它是卡通片吗”，故选C。48．句意：它是关于什么的?根据“It’s about a brave young lion’s experiences to become a lion king”可知这是关于一个勇敢的小狮子成为狮子王的经历，可推测出此处问题是“它是关于什么的”，故选A。49．句意：我喜欢结局圆满的动画片。根据“A happy ending is the most important thing for me to choose cartoon.”可知对于我来说，选择动画片最重要的是一个快乐的结局，可推测出此处是“我喜欢结局圆满的动画片”，故选D。50．句意：听起来不错。根据“Shall we go to see it together.”可知是邀约一起看电影，可推测出此处回答是“听起来不错”，故选G。六、短文首字母填空（共10小题， 每小题1分，共10分）51．(w)ork 52．(b)een 53．(c)rime 54．(s)cared 55．(g)un56．(m)urdered 57．(f)ingerprints 58．(h)eard 59．(F)inally 60．(a)rrest【导语】本文主要是通过Tina读报纸中的侦探故事给父亲听，讲述了一起谋杀案的侦破过程。51．句意：蒂娜在看新闻时，她的父亲下班回到家。根据情境和首字母“w”可知，父亲应该是下班回到家。故填(w)ork。52．句意：父亲问她是今天否有重要的事情。根据情境和“there be”句型，以及过去完成时可知，应该使用“been”。故填(b)een。53．句意：这起案件发生在前天晚上8点到10点之间。根据上句“Tina said that another murder had been solved by their top detective. Detective Lu.”可知，蒂娜说另一宗谋杀案是由他们的最厉害的Lu侦探侦破的，所以此处应该描述的案件，“crime”意为“犯罪”。故填(c)rime。54．句意：他们感到相当害怕。根据文中“They called the police at once”可知，他们看到这个场景，很害怕，立刻报警。“get”后应用形容词“scared”。故填(s)cared。55．句意：在现场，陆侦探发现了枪和刀子。根据下文“by the gun or the knife”可知，这里是发现了作案工具，枪和刀子。故填(g)un。56．句意：受害者被枪或刀谋杀的。根据上文“Tina said that another murder had been solved by their top detective, Detective Lu.”表明是有谋杀案，因而受害者被谋杀，“murder”意为“谋杀”，用被动语态，应该使用过去分词。故填(m)urdered。57．句意：他带他们回去核查指纹。根据情境可知，侦探在寻找证据，以“f”开头的单词应该使用“fingerprint”，意为“指纹”，符合语境，且应该使用复数形式。故填(f)ingerprints。58．句意：他们说他们没有看到或听到任何东西，因为他们那时正在举办派对。根据文中“The top detective asked the couple if they had seen something.”以及“seen or”可知，应该表示他们没有看到，也没有听到，应该使用“hear”，意为“听见”，且应该使用过去分词。故填(h)eard。59．句意：厨师因谋杀而被逮捕。根据文中“After two-days’ checking Detective Lu found that the cook had told a lie.”可知，侦探发现了凶手，此处表示故事的结尾。故填(F)inally。60．句意：厨师因谋杀而被逮捕。根据情境和固定短语“be under arrest”“被逮捕”可知，应该使用“arrest”。故填(a)rrest。七、书面表达（共1题， 共25分）Dear Dad and Mum,I arrived in Shenzhen by train last Saturday afternoon. The journey was pleasant. Aunt's family are all well. They are very kind to me. These days my cousins are showing me around the city. I used to think the city was small. It turns out that Shenzhen is a modern and beautiful city. There are lots of tall buildings and beautiful parks. Life here is busy and colourful. I love the way people live and work here. I hope to have the chance to work here when I grow up.Uncle and Aunt send you their best wishes.Love,Jack【详解】这篇短文要求我们以Jack的身份，给自己的父母写一封电子邮件，介绍去深圳看望姑妈的经历和感受。题目中列出了文章中应有的一些要点，我们需要用正确的英语，将这些内容表达出来，要注意合理安排写作的内容，并发挥想象，使语句通顺，上下连贯。还应注意英语表达和汉语的不同，不能逐词翻译，应从句子的整体考虑，使用恰当的词汇和句型去表述，并注意正确的时态和谓语动词形式的改变。为使文意表达流畅，应使用一些好的句型和短语，如并列句、时间状语从句、宾语从句、动词短语等，这样也可以增强文章的变现力和节奏。点睛：这是一篇优秀的作文，作者根据题目要求，给自己的父母写信讲述了自己在深圳探亲的经历和感受。首先短文内容完整，短文中包含了题目要求的所有信息，而且第4点作者发挥想象力，用自己的话讲述了对深圳的印象，如These days my cousins are showing me around the city. I used to think the city was small. It turns out that Shenzhen is a modern and beautiful city. There are lots of tall buildings and beautiful parks. Life here is busy and colourful. I love the way people live and work here. ，表述非常合理，切合实际。其次短文中使用了正确的时态和人称，文章中主要使用了一般现在时态和一般过去时态，注意了谓语动词形式的改变，如第三人称单数、动词的过去式等，语法非常规范。最后短文中使用了较多的短语和句型，如时间状语从句、主语从句，短语be kind to, used to, grow up, show sb. around, hope to do sth.等等。
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