山东省菏泽市巨野县2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题

这是一份山东省菏泽市巨野县2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题，共8页。试卷主要包含了英语知识运用，阅读理解，翻译下列句子，注意下划线的短语，写作（满分15分)等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，80分，第Ⅱ卷为非选择题40分。
第I卷 选择题（共80分）
一、听力部分(共四节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，请将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5个句子，每个句子后有三幅图画。每个句子仅读一遍。请你从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画，并标在试卷的相应位置。
Ⅱ.听句子，选择最佳应答语。
the restaurant. B.It's far. C.By bus.
letter. B.At the schl gate. C.He's busy.
picnic will be held inside. B.N it's snwy.
C.The umbrella is behind the dr.
sme cffee beans. yu. C.I prefer it black.
at all. B.Yu pened the dr. C.The windw is clean.
Ⅲ.听长对话，选择最佳答案，
听第一段对话，回答第11-12小题。
What has Alice made prgress in?
A.Russian. B.Chinese. C.English.
12.Where's Mike nw?
A.In Beijing. B.In Lndn C.In Mscw.
听第二段对话，回答第13-15小题。
13.Why Sue angry with Bb?
A.Because Bb was late fr her party. B.Because Bb brke her glasses.
C.Because Bb fught with her.
14.Hw lng has Jenny knwn Sam?
A.Fr nly ne day. B.Fr three mnths. C.Fr three years.
15.What's Sam like?
A.Friendly. B.Serius. C.Brave.
第四节(共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面一段短文，短文后有五道小题。短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
Ⅳ.听短文，选择最佳答案。
Where is Nick frm？
A.Italy. B.England. C.France.
17.What des Nick lve?
A.Chinese fd. B.Chinese peras. C.Chinese paintings.
18.What des Rbert plan t d next year?
A.T make CDs. B.T g t a music club. C.T hld a cncert.
19.Which kind f singers des Katie like?
A.Singers that write their wn lyrics. B.Singers that wear cl clthes.
C.Singers that can play different kinds f music.
20.Hw des Katie's mther like cuntry music？
A.Bring. B.Interesting. C.Relaxing.
二、英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
21.— D yu knw wmen's champin(冠军)ver there?
— Yes.She is Yanglu,cming frm Shangdng,Juye.
A. a B.the C.不填
22.—Cme n，Yu will never knw until yu give it a ________ .
—Maybe. But I d nt knw if I have enugh time.
A. treatB. supprt C.try
23.— I am reading a blg.It says in the future many jbs________ by rbts.
— Really? Like what? In schls ,classes will be taught by them?
A.shuld be ding B.will be dne C.need t d
24.The wrld has changed a lt ver the last thirty years. _________, teenagers lives have changed greatly .
A.As a result B.After all C.Besides
25.—I n nt sure. It seems difficult.
—Even thugh it is difficult, it is ________ it.Yu will certainly get a lt ut f the class.
A. rather than B. wrth C. harmful t
26. When I received the price， I was s excited that I culdn’t stp______ it.
A. kissing B. kicking C. kncking
27.Fr every language learner,my advice is t_______ yurself and never give up. Remember, practice makes perfect!
A.lk up t B. believe in C.stick t
28. _______ I arrived in Hangzhu, I gt deeply attracted by the histrical buildings and streets.
A.As sn as B.As lng as C.In that case
29.A true friend is a persn _______ reaches fr yur hand and tuches yur heart .
A. wh B. which C. whse
30.— I think simple things like bringing a bag t g shpping can help. I started ding that a year ag.
—______ Als, I never take wden chpsticks r plastic frks when I buy takeaway fd.
A. Gd idea! B.Me, neither. C.Me, t.
第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31～40各小题所给的四个选项A、B、C、中，选出最佳选项。
Once a man fund an egg f a falcn ( 猎鹰). He tk it t his 31 and put it tgether with a hen's eggs. The hen incubated（孵化） that egg with her ther eggs.
After a few days, bth chicks ( 小鸡）and a falcn baby came ut f the eggs. The falcn baby 32 with the chicks n the farm. While living with the chicks, he 33 realized that he was nt a chick but a falcn. He lived like a chick happily.
34 it was time t learn t fly, he flew lw like chicks. One day, he 35 a falcn flying high in the sky. He asked the hen, " Wh is that bird?He flies s high."
The hen replied, " He's a 36 , the king f birds."
" If I want t fly as 37 as him, can I? " he asked.
The hen smiled and said, " Yu are 38 . Even if yu try yur best,yu wn't be able t fly that high. S dn't waste yur time thinking abut it."
The falcn baby 39 it and never tried t fly high. Althugh being a falcn, he lived like a chicken all his life.
Thughts and attitudes（态度） have a 40 influence n us. If we cnsider urselves t be chicks, we will becme chicks and never be able t fly like falcns.
B.farm C.schl
32.A. grew up B. came up C. cleaned up
B. always C.never
34. A.When B.Befre C.As sn as
B.brke C.frgt
B.falcn C.bee
37. A.lw B.high C.slwly
B.rising C.kidding
B.preferred C.accepted
B.strng C.gd
三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C）中，选出最佳选项。
A
41. Bt 2Kart is a rbt that can help peple
A. lk after their pets B. vide chat with their friends
C. grw and take care f vegetables
42. Wh may like Rbert Saunt's inventin?
A. Lisa, a sprts lver. B. Amy, a cmputer engineer.
C. Jhn, a big fan f vide games.
43. Yu can see this material frm a magazine abut______.
A.nature B.science C.culture
B
I am a Grade 9 student. I lve the Natinal Day hliday a lt, because I can have a gd rest and d many things I enjy. Hw did I spend the seven-day hliday last year? I didn't travel r visit friends. Instead, I fund a part-time jb.
That was the first time I had been a waiter(服务员）. It was harder than I had thught. At first, I was nt gd at the jb, and I nearly spilt(洒出） the sup n a wman's dress. Sme peple were very unfriendly, and they gt angry with me because f my mistakes. I was s upset and tired that I was almst ready t give up the first afternn.
A family with three children came t have dinner the next day. The children were asking fr things all the time. I tried my best t serve them well.Then the father said t me," Gd jb! Thank yu very much fr helping us." His wrds were just like a light in the dark. My tiredness suddenly went away.In the fllwing days, I gt used t the jb little by little, and I had fun wrking in the restaurant.
When I gt the mney at last, I felt very happy. The experience taught me that many jbs are nt easy. Everyne is great when they are wrking hard.The mst imprtant thing I learned is hw much praise(称赞）matters t peple. It can give us lts f strength(力量）. I think my Natinal Day hliday last year was interesting and meaningful.
44. The writer fund a part-time jb________.
A. in a schl B. in a restaurant C. during the summer hliday
45. Paragraph 2 mainly tells us abut the writer's_____.
A. mistakes B. habits C. prblems
46. What did the writer learn frm his experience during the last Natinal Day hliday?
A. Praise is very imprtant t peple. B. Sme jbs are easier than they lk.
C. Everyne shuld wrk hard at their jb.
47. What's the best title fr the passage?
A. A lving family B. A famus restaurant
C. A meaningful wrking experience
C
Dear Mm and Dad,
I knw yu are prbably wndering why I wrte t yu. The thing is,I'm nt happy with sme f ur family rules. After all, I'm nt a child anymre--I'm 14. I'm a teenager nw. Anyway, I dn't knw hw else I can" talk t"yu, s please" hear me ut".
First, can I spend mre time with my friends n Saturday night? Every time we decide t watch a tw-hur mvie after six 'clck, I have t explain t yu that I wn't make it hme n time if I jin them. The last time that happened,they called me a " killjy（使人扫兴的人 ) "and I was s embarrassed （尴尬的) . S, can I stay ut until 10 p.m. n Saturday?
Secnd, can I have mre allwance(零用钱)？ I plan t take tennis lessns this summer, but all my mney has gne t snacks, drinks, bks,music,and vide games. I think I'm ready t take n mre chres arund the huse:I can ck, clean the tilet, and even lk after my baby brther. If I'm allwed t have mre allwance, I prmise nt t spend any n sweets r verpriced tys.
Last but nt least, culd yu please nt use the wrd GROUND（罚不准出门） in frnt f my friends? I dn't mind being grunded fr a week r a mnth, just n G-wrd when my friends are with us. It hurts my feelings.
Lve,
Jhnny
48. Why did Jhnny write the material?
A. T say thanks t his parents. B. T give his parents a surprise.
C. T better cmmunicate with his parents.
49. What time might Jhnny be required t arrive hme?
A. At 7: 30 p.m. B. At 9: 00 p.m. C. At 9: 30 p.m.
50. What des Jhnny ffer t d t get mre allwance?
A. T sell his tys. B. T d mre chres. C. T give tennis lessns.
51. Hw will Jhnny prbably feel if his parents grund him in frnt f his friends?
A.Srry. B. Nervus. C.Embarrassed.
D
The stry f Dr. Percy Julian is an example f ne persn's hard wrk,determinatin（意志）and curage.
Julian was brn in 1899 in Alabama, USA. Because he was an African American, he was nt allwed t attend the same schls as white children.The schls he went t did nt teach science. And yet, he became fascinated with the science f chemistry.
After cllege, Julian wanted t g t graduate schl s that he culd becme a chemist. But ne schl after anther turned him dwn because f his skin clr. Finally, Harvard University accepted him.He gt his master's degree in 1923. Then he went t Eurpe.In 1931, Julian became Dr. Julian, a dctr f chemistry.
Fr the rest f his life, Dr. Julian wrked with chemicals fund in plants.He knew sme plants had chemicals that culd heal（治愈） peple. But it wuld take t many plants t have enugh f the chemicals s he created thse same chemicals in a labratry. That meant mre peple culd get the medicines they needed. He develped chemicals that treated peple with eye prblems. He created chemicals used t treat peple's pain. Dr. Julian als used chemicals t invent many new prducts. One f his prducts helped fight fires, and anther kept fd frm ging bad. After wrking fr many years in Chicag, Dr. Julian pened his wn labratry. Then he started a schl that trained yung peple t be chemists.
Dr. Julian died in 1975. Tday, his discveries cntinue t help millins f peple.
52. Why did Julian want t g t graduate schl?
A. T g t Eurpe. B. T start a labratry. C. T becme a chemist.
53. What is Paragraph 4 mainly abut?
A. Dr. Julian's prducts. B. Dr. Julian's chemicals. C.Dr. Julian's achievements.
54. Which f the fllwing sentences can we use t describe Dr. Julian?
A. He made a difference t the wrld. B. He was the greatest dctr in histry.
C. He changed the histry f African Americans.
55. The passage is written in the rder f___________.
A.time B.space C.age
第II卷 非选择题（共40分）
四、任务型阅读 阅读下面的短文，完成相关任务。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
Everyne smetimes feels that their life is ging nwhere. D yu think that yur life is stpping develping? If s, please read ur list f things t increase the quality f yur life.
Keep healthy. Eat plenty f fruit and vegetables, drink lts f water, and avid t much red meat. Take exercise t imprve yur md and utlk. G running, get dwn t the gym, r take a walk thrugh nature.
Make a daily plan. D yu wake up in the mrning with a bad feeling because there is just s much t get dne? Start each day by fcusing n what t d, then make a list fr that day. A few minutes spent making a list will prevent yu frm frgetting smething imprtant, and will help yu rder yur tasks. Crssing cmpleted jbs ff yur list will make yu feel gd.
Learn a skill. It is ne f the mst satisfying things yu can d. A great way t learn a skill is t jin a class. Nt nly will yu learn, but yu will make new friends. Whether it’s learning a freign language r playing a musical instrument, there will be a class near yur hme.
Help thers. Helping thers is helping yurself. Nt nly d yu feel gd abut yurself, but ther peple will benefit frm yur kindness. Yu might ffer t help d sme gardening fr an lder persn. Helping thers will make yu feel that yu have smething t ffer the wrld.
Fllw the suggestins abve and yu will surely increase the quality f yur life. Be psitive, and be happy.
56. Hw many suggestins des the writer give us in the passage?
_______________________________________________________________
57. What ther way can yu think f t keep healthy besides eating healthily and taking exercise ? And give yu reasn.
_________________________________________________________________
58.Accrding t the passage, why is helping thers helping yurself ?
_________________________________________________________________
59.将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。
____________________________________________________________________
60.给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题。_________________________________________
五、综合填空 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。 每空只填一个单词。) (共10小题，计10分)
One day,Cnfucius (孔子)led his students t the State f Chu.When crssing thrugh a large frest, they saw an ld man standing under a tree,catching cicadas(蝉) with a bamb stick(竹竿）. Cnfucius said,"Yu are very gd at must have sme special skills."
"That's right!" the ld man answered. "The cicada is a clever insect(昆虫）. If they 62._______ the nise f the leaves in the wind, they will fly away. Therefre, peple wh want t catch cicadas 63.________ train(训练）their hands t hld a bamb stick withut shaking. If yu can place three pellets (弹珠)n the tp f the bamb stick withut falling ff, yu might be able t catch cicadas; when five pellets 64._________ placed n the tp withut falling ff , catching cicadas is as 65._______ as picking a ball up frm the grund."
He then added,"But that is nt enugh. Peple must be gd at hiding 66.______ . Right nw. I am 67._________ under a tree like half f a tree stump(树桩). Last f all,ne must be attentive(专心的).When I am catching cicadas,I nly see their wings. N matter what 68._____, nthing will disturb(干扰）me. "Hearing this, Cnfucius 69.________t his students and said,"N matter what yu d,yu can nly succeed if yu lve what yu're ding and pay enugh attentin t it.This is what this ld man has 70_________us.
六、翻译下列句子，注意下划线的短语 （ 每小题1分，共5分）
71.The mre I get t knw Peter,the mre I realize that we have a lt in cmmn.
72.Peter’s feelings were written all ver his face.
73.My hst family g ut their way t make me feel at hme.
74. We can’t affrd t wait any lnger t take actin!
75.The teacher can see in ur eyes that we are thirsty fr knwledge.She tells us that knwledge will give us wings t fly.
七、写作（满分15分)
在一次中外文化交流会上，你被要求谈谈你所在小城的环境污染和治理变化情况，请你写一篇发言稿。
要求：
1.列举2-3个过去环境污染的现象，如：因为大气污染，而看不清天空；因为水污染，水中的鱼儿越来越少 。。。。。。
2.对比谈一下政府采取措施后的变化（夜里又看到星星，鱼儿又回来了……）；
3.作为一名中学生,提出从自我做起，保护环境的2条建议；
4.不低于90词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Great changes have taken place in the envirnmental pllutin in my hmetwn.In the past__________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank yu！Great Yung Inventrs
Elitt Sarrey is frm France. He invented Bt 2Kart,a gardening rbt that can take care f a small vegetable garden. The rbt is cntrlled by an app n a smartphne（智能手机).
It helps peple grw and take care f vegetables.It als saves water, and makes gardening easy fr peple wh are very busy.
Brke Martin is an animal lver wh missed her dg when she was nt at hme. She als knew that her dg suffered frm（遭受） stress when she was away. S Brke invented iCPch when she was just 12 years ld.The iCPch lets pet wners check n their pets frm anywhere in the wrld using a cmputer r a smartphne. This wnderful inventin als allws wners t use their smartphne cameras t vide chat（视频聊天）with their pets. Pets and their wners must be pretty grateful (感激的) t Brke fr this inventin!
Yung inventr Rbert Saunt was tired f buying r brrwing different vide-game cntrllers fr each game cnsle (游戏机).S he invented a cntrller called Game Blx. It can be used with fur f the mst ppular game cnsles. His inventin saves players a lt f mney and space, and it saves ver 300 millin kg f materials every year. Players are als able t listen t music while they play vide games with Rbert's inventin.
easy are turn themselves happens catching teach hear stand must