253，安徽省江淮名校2023-2024学年高一下学期开学联考英语试题

这是一份253，安徽省江淮名校2023-2024学年高一下学期开学联考英语试题，共14页。试卷主要包含了本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，本卷命题范围等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2．答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3．考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
4．本卷命题范围：必修Bk 1。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A．£19.15．B．£9.15．C．£9.18.
答案是B。
1．What des the man prbably want?
A．Carpet cleaners.B．Cups.C．Ntebks.
2．Hw des the man find the prblem?
A．Very interesting.B．Quite difficult.C．T simple.
3．What des Paul want t d?
A．Save mney.B．Change his jb.C．Study abrad.
4．What des the man mean?
A．Tny is skilled in repairing bikes.
B．Tny is learning t fix bikes.
C．Tny likes riding bikes.
5．What des the wman suggest ding?
A．Finding a vlunteer.B．Clearing up tgether.C．Helping prepare the party.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．Why des the wman cme t see Rick?
A．T ask him t g t her hme.
B．T get sme advice frm him.
C．T say gdbye t him.
7．Which cuntry wuld the wman like t visit?您看到的资料都源自我们平台，20多万份最新小初高试卷，家威鑫 MXSJ663 免费下载 A．France.B．Germany. C, Canada.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．Whm will the man meet n Saturday?
A．Hebe.B．Daniel.C．His cusin.
9．What des the wman expect the man t d?
A．Invite Daniel t have dinner.
B．Pick her up at the airprt.
C．Attend her birthday party.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．What are the speakers preparing fr?
A．A camping trip.B．A match.C．A festival.
11．What can the man d?
A．Make fruit salads.B．Ck chicken wings.C．Fry eggs.
12．What fruit will the wman pick?
A．Apples.B．Peaches.C．Bananas.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．Where are the speakers?
A．In a park.B．In a hspital.C．In a gym.
14．What happened t the wman yesterday?
A．She fell ff the bed.
B．She had truble in breathing.
C．She felt painful in her heart.
15．What was the wman’s decisin?
A．T have a physical examinatin regularly.
B．T get mre sleep every night.
C．T change her lifestyle.
16．What annys the wman mst?
A．Getting up early.B．Giving up fried chips.C．Having terrible dreams.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．What is the speaker?
A．An editr.B．A reprter.C．A typist.
18．What is necessary fr a vlunteer?
A．Mastering gd cmmunicatin skills.
B．Ding well in his r her study.
C．Having sme experience.
19．What’s the best reasn fr taking the jb?
A．T learn t write.B．T have fun.C．T make mney. 78
20．When are vlunteers suppsed t start wrking?
A．Smetime next week.B．Right after the meeting.C．The day after tmrrw.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
BBC Yung Reprter Cmpetitin
If yu are 11-18 years ld, tell us abut a stry yu think the BBC shuld be reprting.
What is the BBC Yung Reprter Cmpetitin?
It is a yearly pprtunity fr 11-t 18-year-lds acrss the UK t submit（提交） an riginal stry idea t the BBC．BBC Yung Reprter Cmpetitin winners will have the chance t tell their stry n TV, radi, nline r n scial media with the help f BBC jurnalists, prducers and prgram makers. We are nt lking fr finished reprts but entries shuld just be an utline（概述） f a stry idea. This can be submitted as a written descriptin r vides.
Entries will be judged in tw age categries: 11 -15 and 16- 18．There is ne entry categry: Me and My Wrld, Entries shuld be an riginal and true stry abut yur life, r the wrld yu live in. It culd be abut yur wn identity r experience that influences yu r yur cmmunity. Yu need t shw hw yur reprt n this stry can reflect the wider situatin. Entries will nly be cnsidered when submitted via the nline mechanism（机制）. N ther methd f entry is permitted（this includes email r pst）.
Judging prcess
Stries will be judged n editrial merit（优点）—that means the strength f the stry, riginality, and the persnal stry r backgrund related t it. Judges will be lking fr 40 winning stries frm acrss the UK. Judges include editrs frm acrss the BBC as well as presenters and reprters. Stries will nt be bradcast until all the judging is cmpleted and the winners are annunced in June.
Cntact us
If yu have any questins abut the BBC Yung Reprter Cmpetitin, please cntact a member f the team by emailing yungreprtercmpetitin@
21．What can be learned abut the cmpetitin?
A．It is hsted nce a year.B．It is fr prfessinal jurnalists.
C．Stries can be submitted by email.D．Participants shuld present their cmplete stries.
22．Hw can a participant have a bigger chance t win the cmpetitin?
A．The stry shuld be abut a histry her.B．The stry may be adapted frm anther ne.
C．The stry can be an imaginary ne in the future.D．The stry ught t be abut their real experience.
23．What infrmatin can we get frm the Judging prcess?
A．Stries can be bradcast in June.
B．Judges are all editrs frm acrss the BBC.
C．Stries must be recmmended by a teacher r a prfessr.
D．Judges will be lking fr 40 winning stries frm acrss Eurpe.
B
A British wman, Dr. Mantri, grwing up in India started t ntice her sn, Dhruv, was struggling with simple math prblems when he was in the fifth grade. After nticing this, she started using an abacus（算盘） t help her s n visually（形象化地） understand mathematics.
“I wuld ask him smething like 35 minus 13 but he ‘culdn’t ‘d it,” said Dhruv’s mm Dr. Mantri. “I decided t change the way he lked at numbers;” she said: “An abacus is a tried and tested methd, and the Egyptians used them fr building the pyramid.” In just six days he started t make prgress in using the abacus and wuld g n t becme an utstanding kid with numbers, with even his classmates’ parents reaching ut fr help.
She never thught she wuld teach her sn t use an abacus, which she used as a child in India and it was always helpful. Within six days she started t ntice a difference and see results. S dramatic was the change that schl staff asked him t perfrm with the abacus at a meeting, where sme parents even came t ask fr advice n using it fr their kids.
IT specialist Dr. Mantri said the humble abacus can be used fr calculatins and kids enjy learning n it because it’s like a game. “It becmes a playing tl fr yunger children, fr it feels like a game. I think the success cmes because children can tuch and feel an abacus and visualize them,” she added.
By the age f 12, Dhruv was giving nline cyber security class and is nw pursuing a career in data science and analytics. Dhruv has nw gt an apprenticeship （实习） at an internatinal firm. During the fur-year apprenticeship, he will spend ne day a week studying Data Science and Artificial Intelligence at Glasgw Calednian University. “He is s cnfident nw and I am s prud,” Dr. Mantri said, with Dhruv adding, “I dn’t think my teachers wuld have guessed that I wuld be fllwing a career in data science at that time.”
24．Why did Dr. Mantri begin t use an abacus t teach his sn?
A．Her sn shwed high interest in the ty abacus.B．Her sn had sme difficulty in learning maths.
C．Her sn had talent fr numbers when yung.D．Her sn nce watched thers use an abacus.
25．What can we knw frm what Dr. Mantri said in Paragraph 2?
A．The abacus had been ut f date nw.B．The abacus had a very lng histry.
C．The abacus was easy fr mst peple t use.D．The abacus was a challenge fr her sn.
26．What is the main tpic f Paragraph 4?
A．The way t teach children t learn n an abacus.
B．The develpment and change f the abacus in histry.
C．The reasn why children wuld lve t learn n an abacus.
D．The disadvantage f using an abacus t calculate an amunt.
27．What is true abut Dhruv at present?
A．He is a full-time student at Glasgw Calednian University.
B．He is expert in data science and analytics nw.
C．He gives nline cyber security class nw.
D．He wrks in an internatinal cmpany.
C
Fr thse f us wh grew up watching Star Trek, explring space has been abut discvering strange new wrlds. And there are plenty f wrlds t explre in time, but we still need majr technlgical advancements t reach planets that are light years away.
What we are ding in space tday is prviding unbelievable benefits right nw, right here n Earth. Frm space, we can mnitr, manage and care fr ur planet. Satellite-based sensrs shw us the shrt-and lng-term effects f human activity n ur envirnment. Many cmpanies are using their interest in space t help slve prblems here, frm using hyperspectral imaging（高光谱成像）, which enable us t map vegetatin（植被） and rain frests, t micrsatellites that prvide glbal cnnectivity fr the netwrk f things.
My cmpany, OneWeb, is fcusing n what I believe is ne f the wrld’s mst imprtant issues: the need fr equal access t the Internet. The Internet has becme ur ecnmic lifebld. And yet, nearly half f the wrld’s ppulatin desn’t have Internet access. Space is playing a key rle in bridging this digital divide. OneWeb is launching 1, 980 satellites t help bring Internet access t peple everywhere, and ur first prductin satellites are already flying in space and have shwn very high dwnlad speeds.
Fiber and cable. Internet access technlgies already cver mst financially viable（可行的）majr cities. Similarly, these regins will als be the first t be served with 5G. Pr cmmunities are the last t get cnnected, and withut cnnectivity, thse cmmunities have n chance t li ft themselves frm pverty. OneWeb’s satellites will reach every cmmunity in the wrld and enable equal access t the Internet fr the wrld’s less develped places.
Fifty years frm the day when man first walked n the mn, we are still nly appraching the pssible. There will be tens f thusands f new satellites, space statins and factries in the cming years t bring advancements in cmmunicatins, scientific research, mnitring the earth, explring space and mre. This is exciting, but we must take actin carefully.
28．What is the secnd paragraph mainly abut?
A．Benefits space explratin can bring t us.B．Prblems space explratin leads t.
C．Steps f space explratin requires.D．Equipment space explratin needs.
29．What is OneWeb aiming t d?
A．Increase dwnlad speeds.
B．Narrw the gap in Internet learning.
C．Help peple set up and maintain a website.
D．Enable peple t make use f the Internet equally.
30．What can be inferred frm the text?
A．Mre than six decades ag, man first walked n the mn.
B．Mre than half f the wrld’s peple have n access t the Internet.
C．OneWeb’s satellites will make it pssible fr mst peple t be served with 5G.
D．Withut the Internet, pr cmmunities can hardly help themselves ut f pverty.
31．What will the writer prbably cntinue t write abut in the fllwing paragraph?
A．The risks f furthering space explratin.B．The value f setting up space statins.
C．The way we culd mnitr ur earth.D．The features f micrsatellites.
D
A six-year-ld girl has becme an enthusiastic business helper in a “silent” ft spa where the wner and all f the emplyees are hearing-impaired（听力受损的）, serving as a sign language translatr fr custmers. Hu Yunjia, nicknamed Niu Niu, is the daughter f the ft spa wner Hu Yng. The father Hu, 34, lst his hearing and speech due t a severe fever in his childhd, making it difficult fr him t get a permanent jb. After finishing training in the ft spa and pedicure（修指甲术） abilities, Hu started the business in Chengdu, the capital city f Suthwest China’s Sichuan prvince, in 2019．Peng Feng, the mther, wh is als deaf, wrks tgether with her husband at the shp. Despite its mdest size, the shp attracts a steady stream f custmers due t the cuple’s slid skills.
Evenings witness a peak in business at the ft spa, and this is when Niu Niu finishes schl and plays a rle as a sign language translatr. “Madam, hw is yur day and what help d yu need?” “Sir, my dad asked yu t take this intment（药膏） back hme and apply it,” Niu Niu delivers her father’s messages t the custmers in her sweet child vice and with rich bdy language, frequently amusing the guests. Besides translating, she enjys intrducing and prmting services t custmers and answering phne calls.
Niu Niu started learning sign language frm her parents at the age f tw and began assisting at the shp at the age f fur after kindergarten hurs and n hlidays.
“She is always cheerful, psitive, enthusiastic and utging,” said the custmers and the schl teachers. “Dad taught me t be hardwrking,” Niu Niu explained. In her view, her parents are like superheres wh lk after the family and her althugh they’re unable t hear and speak. “Thugh my dad is different frm ther peple, he is the best fr me,” she added.
Hu als recruited tw hearing-impaired persns in the hpe f prviding pprtunities fr peple with disabilities like him. Niu Niu graduated frm kindergarten and began attending a lcal primary schl last summer. “She made me prud, and I am grateful t have such an ‘angel’ in my life. Nw that she is a primary schl student, I want her t fcus mre n her studies and less n my business. N matter what, I will give her my full supprt,” said the father.
32．What des Niu Niu d in the spa accrding t the secnd paragraph?
①She washes twels and bed sheets.
②She des sme cking fr her family.
③She answers phne calls frm custmers.
④She passes her father’s messages t the custmers.
⑤She intrduces and prmtes services t custmers.
A.②④⑤B.①②④C.③④⑤D．②③④
33．Hw did Niu Niu begin t learn sign language?
A．By learning frm ne f their relatives.
B．By learning frm her parents.
C．By learning frm a teacher in a kindergarten.
D．By learning frm vides n the Internet.
34．Which can replace the underlined wrd “recruited” in the last paragraph?
A．Turned t.B．Cared abut.C．Tk n.D．Referred t
35．What is the best title fr the news reprt?
A．Deaf cuple runs ft spa business in Chengdu
B．Deaf cuple’s slid skills attract steady stream f custmers
C．Girl, 6, acts as translatr fr her deaf parents ding ft spa business
D．Girl, 6, treat her parents as superheres wh lk after family and her
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分,满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Keeping animals safe n the rad
Radkill is nt a rare sight when driving dwn mst highways and smetimes als n radways in cities. 36 . A recent study has measured, fr the first time, the damage that can be caused t animals in urban areas n China’s fast-develping rad netwrk.
37 . Li Zhngqiu and his team frm Nanjing University’s Schl f Life lked at the prblem in cities, where radkill culd have an even larger impact.
They chse Nanjing as the study subject, where there are mre than 9,700 kilmeters f paved rads. A ttal f nine rads were chsen fr the research, including three natinal highways. 38 . The researchers then mnitred the rads every tw weeks ver a year. The team recrded a ttal f 293 individual radkill cases. Birds made up nearly half the ttal, making them the mst susceptible（易受影响的） grup t radkill. 39 . “This may be wing t the large number f stray（流浪的） cats and dgs in urban areas,” Li said. “Abandned pets are mre likely t wander int traffic.” Als, there are a large number f black birds in East China, and they can be attracted by flies r ther insects, leading t further accidents. 40 . This may be wing t the fact that sme warm-blded animals have t g ut and search fr fd during these times when fd is hard t find. “Radkill has resulted in the decline（下降） f urban animal ppulatins and must be taken seriusly,” Li said. The researchers als call n plicymakers t put frward related traffic rules and animal prtectin rules, such as speed limits and traffic cntrls.
A．Yu may nt feel gd abut seeing radkill
B．The bject is t educate peple abut rad safety
C．The length f the rads cmbined was ver 224.27 kilmeters
D．It refers t animals being hit by cars r ther vehicles by accident.
E．Cats, dgs and blackbirds were the three cmmnly killed animals
F．In the past, research in China fcused n radkill in nature reserves
G．Radkill incidents are mre likely t happen in Nvember and January
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Jamil Jan Kchai mved t America frm Afghanistan at age ne. At hme, his family nly spke Pasht（普什图语）, s when he reached first grade in an English-speaking schl, he was 41 at a lss.
Then came Ms. Lung, Kchai’s secnd-grade teacher, wh quickly realized that Kchai was 42 hard at schl. Nearly every day after schl, Lung wuld give Kchai 43 lessns n reading and writing. By the end f the year, Kchai had learned t read and write, and even 44 the first prize in the schl reading cmpetitin.
Sadly, Kchai 45 the teacher after his family mved several times. “I tried everything t find Ms. Lung, but all prved 46 ,” he explained. “The prblem was that I didn’t knw her first name. She’d always just been Ms. Lung t me.”
In the meantime, Kchai was starting t g after a successful career in writing. He has received many writing 47 . But he never gave up 48 Ms. Lung.
Tw years ag, Lung’s husband, Allen Lung, happened t read an article Kchai wrte fr a literary magazine that 49 Ms. Lung. He then 50 Kchai thrugh Facebk. Allen Lung asked Kchai if he wanted t speak with his 51 that same night. Because f the pandemic（疫情） they were nly able t 52 each ther, but Kchai was excited. This was the mment he had been waiting fr years.
Kchai cried when he heard his teacher’s vice. He tld Ms. Lung everything he had achieved was all thanks t her. They planned t meet 53 at sme pint in the future.
Hwever, that mment didn’t cme until August 13, 2023, when Kchai was ding a bk signing event fr his new nvel. Allen apprached Kchai, intrduced himself, and brught him ver t reunite with Ms. Lung. “I didn’t knw why I didn’t see her 54 , since Ms. lung is sitting in the frnt rw. It has been 22 years since I saw her last time,” Kchai said.
“My father used t say that every child is a rcket filled with 55 and all they need is a single spark（火花） t lift ff int the sky,” Kchai said. “Ms. Lung was my spark.”
41．A．hardlyB．graduallyC．pssiblyD．cmpletely
42．A．playingB．preparingC．strugglingD．exercising
43．A．extraB．difficultC．bringD．simple
44．A．hidB．wnC．sldD．packed
45．A．lst tuch withB．lived up tC．kept up withD．gt clse t
46．A．crrectB．practicalC．fruitlessD．risky
47．A．instrumentsB．tipsC．materialsD．prizes
48．A．caring frB．searching frC．turning tD．cheering up.
49．A．blamedB．examinedC．amusedD．mentined
50．A．trainedB．admiredC．chargedD．cntacted
51．A．wifeB．cusinC．nieceD．daughter
52．A．receiveB．callC．cnsultD．teach
53．A．in rderB．in generalC．in persnD．in case
54．A．earlierB．laterC．clserD．farther
55．A．airB．waterC．fuelD．paper
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Lying in a grge（峡谷） near the Minjiang River in Suthwest China’s Sichuan prvince, Taping Qiang village 56 （stay） here fr ver tw thusand years.
Originally cnstructed fr military defense, the village’s watchtwer has seen the flames f war extinguished（熄灭的） ver the ages and is nw a turist 57 （attract）. Surviving the terrible 2008 Wenchuan earthquake, the twer still stands tall and nw witnesses the area’s change.
The village was recnstructed after that, and a new village in the same architectural style was built nearby, with many residents chsing 58 （mve） there fr a better quality f life. Tday, visitrs are 59 （cntinuus）. drawn t the beautiful village, bringing prsperity（繁荣） t the lcal turism industry.
By Dec 25, the Taping village area had welcmed 189,000 turists in 2023, driving sales f lcal farm prducts t 30.8 millin yuan and generating ver 95.2 millin yuan in turism incme. The trend has brught new pprtunities and benefits t 60 （lcal）, such as Maixi, wh is a member f the Qiang ethnic grup. Her jurney has mirrred the great develpment f her hmetwn.
Maixi, ne f the eight children, wrked as a shepherd（牧羊人） when she was a girl. Nw 60, she has achieved prsperity by changing her ancestral hme 61 a hmestay business. And she has expanded her business by pening a fur-stry hmestay in the new village, drawing in a steady stream f custmers 62 enjy her signature dish f a hearty sup with vegetables. Maixi is nt shy abut saying she nw leads a life that seemed impssible in her yuth. The incme her family brught in by selling Sichuan peppers was quite imprtant during her childhd, she remembers, 63 the children wuld wrk alngside the adults all day lng thrughut the harvest seasn as sun-dried peppers reached a high price.
“With ver 440 husehlds and a ppulatin f mre than 1,300, the village n 64 （lng）relies n herding（畜牧）. Half f ur wrkfrce is nw invlved in turism, and we als cultivate ver 1,000 mu f cherries and ther 65 （variety） fruits. In recent years, the average incme per mu has been abut 60,000 yuan,” says Yang Buyi, Party chief f Taping,
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）假定你是育才中学高一学生李华，你和来自英国的国际部学生Jhn原打算去远足，但是你突然感冒发热，感到不舒服，所以不能按计划去远足。你想给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：
1．表示抱歉；
2．说明原因；
3．等待下次机会。
注意：1．写作词数应为80左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Jhn,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Mark was a 11-year-ld by. One day he was selling magazines fr his schl fees, walking up t a huse that peple rarely visited. The huse was very ld and shabby and the wner hardly ever came ut. When he did cme ut, he wuld nt say hell t his neighbrs r passers-by but simply just glared at（怒视） them. It was said that the ld man’s name was Henry.
Mark kncked n the dr and waited, sweating due t fear f the ld man. Mark’s parents tld him t stay away frm the huse, and a lt f ther neighbrhd children were tld the same thing by their parents.
Dusk fund Mark wandering and hesitating（犹豫） what t d. As he was ready t walk away, the dr slwly pened: “Why are yu standing here?” the ld man Henry said impatiently. Mark was very afraid but he had t sell a certain number f magazines fr his schl fees... S he gt up the curage and said, “Uh, sir, I am selling these magazines and, uh, I was wndering if yu wuld like t buy ne frm me.”
Henry just stared at Mark withut saying a wrd. Mark culd see that Henry had dg figurines（小雕像） n the shelves inside his huse. “D yu cllect dg figurines?” Mark asked. “Yes, I have many cllectins in my huse. They are my family here and they are all I have.” Mark then felt srry fr Henry, as it seemed that he was a very lnely sul.
“Well, I d have a magazine here fr cllectrs. It is perfect fr yu. I als have ne abut dgs since yu like dgs s much.” Henry was ready t clse the dr n the by and said, “N, by. I dn’t need any magazines f any kind, nw gdbye.”
Mark was sad that he was nt ging t achieve his gal f selling a certain number f magazines. He was als sad fr the ld man being s alne in the huse that he wned. Mark went hme and then had an idea. He had a little dg figurine that he had gt sme years befre frm an aunt. The figurine did nt mean s much t him since he had a real living dg and a large family.
注意：1．续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Mark held the dg figurine and ran ut f his huse. ________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Mark’s cntact and cmmunicatin with Henry made a difference t Henry’s life and character. _____________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
江淮名校2023-2024学年高一年级下学期
英语试卷参考答案、提示及评分细则
听力部分录音稿
（Text 1）
M: I thught there is a special sale n carpe t cleaners this week.
W: That sale was ver yesterday. We have ntebks and cups n sale this week.
（Text 2）
M: I have tried very hard t find a slutin t the prblem, but it was useless.
W: Why nt cnsult with Frank? Yu see, tw heads are better than ne.
（Text 3）
W: Paul, it’s nt the mney. The mney is nt a prblem. It’s just that...
M: Mm, yu knw if I have the chance t study abrad fr ne year, it will help me get a gd jb in the future.
（Text 4）
W: Tny said he culd fix my bicycle, but I really dubt it.
M: Dn’t wrry. He’s very gd at this srt f thing.
（Text 5）
W: It shuldn’t take t lng t clear up after the party if we all vlunteer t help.
M: That’s right. Many hands make light wrk.
（Text 6）
W: Hell, Rick. I’ve cme t say gdbye t yu.
M: Are yu ging back t yur cuntry, Canada?
W: N. I’ll travel in Eurpe with my parents as this term is ver. I want t g t France. But my parents prefer Germany. We’ll travel fr tw mnths.
M: Ww, the whle summer vacatin! Wish yu an enjyable hliday!
（Text 7）
W: Hi, Luis. This is Hebe.
M: Hi, Hebe. What’s up?
W: D yu have any plans n Saturday night?
M: Yes. My cusin will fly t see me that night. I am ging t pick him up.
W: Oh, it’s my birthday that day. I’m having dinner with Daniel and we plan t make a party.
M: I’m really srry. I wn’t be able t make it.
（Text 8）
M: What shuld we buy fr the camp, Mary?
W: Let’s buy sme chicken wings. I can ck the chicken wings at the camp.
M: I nly knw hw t fry eggs. S let’s buy eggs and ham, t.
W: We als need sme bread. And what kind f fruit d yu like?
M: Apples and bananas.
W: OK, yu g t pick them. I’d like t get sme peaches. What abut drinks?
M: Sme sft drinks and juice.
W: I prefer milk.
M: Culd yu d fruit salad fr us?
W: Of curse.
（Text 9）
M: Hey, Mlly. What are yu ding here?
W: Can’t yu see that I’m running?
M: Of curse, I see. But I never saw yu in the park at 6 ’clck in the mrning. Yu never exercised, did yu?
W: Well, I’ve decided t make a change.
M: Why?
W: I was reading bks at hme yesterday. When I gt up frm the bed t get smething t drink, I felt truble in breathing. Althugh the discmfrt went away sn, I was scared, s I went t the dctr immediately.
M: Was there anything wrng?
W: He said I wuld die f heart disease if I kept the frmer lifestyle.
M: S what was the dctr’s advice?
W: Have a balanced diet and take mre exercise. Thus, I have t say gdbye t my favrite fried chips and Cke, but what annys me mst is that I have t leave my warm bed at such an early time while thers are still having dreams.
（Text 10）
M: Hell! I’m Harvard Smith. As the editr f The Vice, I’d like t intrduce yu t ur schl daily newspaper. We need vlunteers t help us with ur newspaper. Experience isn’t abslutely necessary. But we need peple with writing and typing skills. Since The Vice cmes ut five days a week, we need excellent students wh knw hw t plan their time well. Gd grades are necessary. We can pay yu depending n yur wrk. But dn’t expect t get rich. This isn’t smething yu d fr the mney. Mstly it’s just fr fun. Anyne wh is interested in this jb shuld speak t me immediately after this meeting. Be prepared t start right nw. The first issue ges t press tmrrw.
参考答案
1～5 ABCAB6～10 CACCA11～15 CBABC16～20 AABBB
21．A 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“It is a yearly pprtunity fr 11-t 18-year-lds acrss the UK t submit （提交） an riginal stry idea t the BBC”可得答案。
22．D 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Entries shuld be an riginal and true stry abut yur life, r the wrld yu live in. It culd be abut yur wn identity r experience that influences r yur cmmunity”可得答案。
23．A 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Stries will nt be bradcast until all the judging is cmpleted and the winners are annunced in June”可得答案。
24．B 细节理解题。根据第一段中“A British wman, Dr. Mantri, grwing up in India started t nt ice her sn, Dhruv, was struggling with simple math prblems when he was in the fifth grade”和下一段中“I wuld ask him smething like 35 minus 13 but he culdn’t d it”可得答案。
25．B 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“An abacus is a tried and tested methd, and the Egyptians used them fr building the pyramid”可得答案。
26．C 段落大意题。根据第四段中的“the humble abacus can be used fr calculatins and kids enjy learning n it because it’s like a game”等可得答案。
27．D 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Dhruv has nw gt an apprenticeship（实习） at an internatinal firm”可得答案。
28．A 段落大意题。根据第二段中的“Frm space, we can mnitr, manage, and care fr ur planet. Satellite-based sensrs shw us the shrt-and lng-term effects f human activity n ur envirnment”等可知答案。
29．D 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“My cmpany, One Web, is fcusing n what I believe is ne f the wrld’s mst imprtant issues: the need fr equal access t the Internet”可知答案。
30．D 推理判断题。根据第四段中的“P r cmmunities are the last t get cnnected, and withut cnnectivity, thse cmmunities have n chance t lift themselves frm pverty”可得答案。
31．A 篇章结构题。根据最后一段中的“There will be tens f thusands f new satellites, space statins and factries in the cming years t bring advancements in cmmunicatins, scientific research, mnitring the earth, explring space and mre. This is exciting, but we must take actin carefully”可得答案。
32．C 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Niu Niu delivers her father’s messages t the custmers in her sweet child vice and with rich bdy language, frequently amusing the guests. Besides translating, she enjys intrducing and prmting services t custmers and answering phne calls”可得答案。
33．B 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Niu Niu started learning sign language frm her parents at the age f tw
and began assisting at the shp at the age f fur after kindergarten hurs and n hliday”可知答案。
34．C 词义猜测题。根据该词后的“…tw hearing-impaired persns in the hpe f prviding pprtunities fr peple with disabilities like him”以及与做生意有关，可知该词是“招聘；雇佣”的意思。
35．C 标题判断题。根据全文，尤其是第一段中的“A six-year-ld girl has becme an enthusiastic business helper in a’silent’ft spa where the wner and all f the emplyees are hearing-impaired（听力受损的）, serving as a sign language translatr fr custmers”可得答案。
36～40 DFCEG
41．D 当他到了一所英语学校读一年级时，他完全（cmpletely）不知所措。
42．C 后来，Kchai 的二年级老师 Ms. Lung来了，她很快意识到Kchai在学校里为学习而苦苦挣扎（struggling）。
43．A 几乎每天放学后，Ms. Lung都会给Kchai额外（extra）上阅读和写作课。
44．B 到那年年底，Kchai已经学会了阅读和写作，甚至在学校的阅读比赛中获得了（wn）一等奖。
45．A 令人伤心的是，在他的家人搬了几次家后，Kchai 与老师失去了联系（lst tuch with）。
46．C 我想尽一切办法找Ms. Lung，但证实都没有结果（fruitless）。
47．D 他获得了许多写作奖项（prizes）。
48．B 但他从未放弃寻找（searching fr） Ms. Lung。
49．D 两年前，Lung的丈夫Allen Lung碰巧读到Kchai为一本文学杂志写的一篇文章，其中提到了（mentined） Lung。
50．D 然后他通过Facebk联系了（cntacted） Kchai。
51．A 当天晚上，Allen Lung问Kchai是否想和他的妻子（wife）谈谈。
52．B 由于疫情，他们只能互相打电话（call），但Kchai很兴奋。
53．C 他们计划在未来的某个时候互相亲自（in persn）见面。
54．A 我不知道为什么我没有早点（earlier）看到她，因为Ms. Lung就坐在前排。
55．C 我父亲曾经说过，每个孩子都是一枚装满燃料（fuel）的火箭，他们只需要一点火花就能飞向天空。
56．has stayed/has been staying 57．attractin 58．t mve 59．cntinuusly 60．lcals 61．int
62．wh/that 63．and 64．lnger 65．varius
第一节
One pssible versin:
Dear Jhn,
I’m writing t infrm yu that I am nt able t g hiking with yu this Saturday due t my illness, fr which I really feel s srry.
Hnestly speaking, I have been lking frward t ging hiking with yu fr a lng time. Hwever, I have unexpectedly caught a cld, which causes me t have a high fever and suffer a lt. S I’m afraid I can’t keep the appintment with yu as scheduled. Hpefully, we can make anther appintment after I have fully recvered. Please accept my heartfelt aplgy!
Lking frward t yur early reply!
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节
One pssible versin:
Mark held the dg figurine and ran ut f his huse. He headed back dwn t Henry’s huse. After kncking n the dr fr several times, Henry pened the dr nce mre. Upn seeing Mark fr a secnd time, Henry culdn’t bring his anger under cntrl any lnger. “Haven’t I tld yu I need n magazines at all?” he shuted at Mark. “Yes, sir,” said Mark with an uneasy expressin n his face. “But I think yu will like the dg figurine.” Then he handed it t Henry. Taking the figurine frm Mark’s hands, the lnely sul was s astnished that wrds failed t cnvey his emtins, tears welling up in his eyes. “Thank yu s much!” Henry said t the by tenderly.
Mark’s cntact and cmmunicatin with Henry made a difference t Henry’s life and character. Frm that day n smething changed inside the ld man. The neighbrhd always fund the ld man hanging ut and smiling at everyne. Henry shwed his precius cllectins t children wh were nw very willing t play with him. He used t cllect figurines in memry f a real living dg which had kept him cmpany fr a lng time befre it died. But nw, he wasn’t drwned in srrw and lneliness anymre. He gt t realize the true spirit f life in the end.