广东省湛江市雷州市第八中学2023-2024学年九年级下学期开学考试英语试题

这是一份广东省湛江市雷州市第八中学2023-2024学年九年级下学期开学考试英语试题，共10页。试卷主要包含了听说应用，语法选择，完形填空，阅读理解，选词填空，读写综合等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、听说应用 (本大题共 30 小题，每小题 1 分，共 30 分)
听句子（本题有 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在题前括号内。每小题听一遍。
() l.What will the girl d right away?
A. B. C. () 2.What was the by ding when the rainstrm came?
A. B. C. () 3.What are they talking abut?
A. B. C.
() 4.Which place hasn’t the man been t?
A. B. C.
() 5.What has been in the twn fr at least 20 years?
A .B. C.
听对话（本题有 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在相应位置上。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第 6 小题。
() 6.Where did Nancy find the key?
A.On the desk.B.At the dr.C.In the bx.
听第二段对话，回答第 7 小题。
() 7. Hw many times has Cindy been t the beach?
A. Never.B. Twice.C. Many times.
听第三段对话，回答第 8 小题。
() 8.Wh was watching TV when the rainstrm happened?
A. Eric.B. Eric’s brther.C. Eric’s father.
听第四段对话，回答第 9 小题。
() 9. When will Clean-Up Day be?
A. In ne week.B. In tw weeks.C.In three weeks.
听第五段对话，回答第 10 小题。
() l0. Hw tall is Tny?
A. 183 centimeters.B. 185 centimeters.C. 187 centimeters.
听第六段对话，回答第 11~12 小题。
() 11. What’s wrng with the wman?
A. She has a pain in her neck.B. Her head hurts.C. Her hand
hurts.
() 12.What did the dctr ask the wman t d?
Have a gd rest.
Take mre exercise.
Take medicine three times a day.
听第七段对话，回答第 13 ~15 小题。
() 13. Wh has never been t the new sprts center?
A.Jane.B. Bb.C. Bb’s friend. () 14. When will they g there?
A. Next Friday.B. Next Saturday.C. Next Sunday. () 15. Hw is the sprts center?
A. Terrible.B. Great.C. Just s-s.
听独白（本题有 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
根据所听内容，在每小题给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在相应位置上。独白听两遍。
听第一篇独白，回答第 16~20 小题。
() 16. Jill’s best hlidays was when he .
stayed at hmeB. stayed with his friendsC. Stayed with his grandparents
() 17. Jill’s parents lived .
A. in the cllegeB. in LndnC. in Ireland () 18. Jill went ut t the cuntryside .
A. fr hlidaysB. fr a picnicC. fr study () 19. Jill in the evening.
A. watched TVB. rde a bicycleC. listened t stries () 20. Jill thught f these hlidays in Ireland .
A. dangerusB. wnderfulC. bring
听第二篇独白，回答第 21~ 25 小题。
() 21. The weather was in Penang.
A.htB. clC.cld () 22.They tried .
A. climbingB. swimmingC. paragliding
() 23. They had fr lunch.
Malaysian yellw riceB. Malaysian yellw ndlesC. Malaysian vegetables
() 24. They went t in the afternn.
A. the beachB. the htelC. Gergetwn () 25. The writer wndered in Weld Quay.
what life was like here in the past
walking arund the twn
the huses f Chinese traders frm 100 years ag
听填信息（本题有 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
Traveling Plan in Taiwan The number f the days: (26) .
Hw we travel arund the island: by (27) . What the weather is like: cl and wet in the nrth;
(28) and wet in the suth.
What they take: always take an umbrella r a (29) ; take a camera.
The phne number f the guide:(30) .
你将听到的是一篇关于在台湾旅游的短文，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并请将答案填写在相应位置上。短文听两遍。
二、语法选择 (本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分。)
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一 个最佳答案。并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Dear Dad,
I am writing this letter t yu because it’s t difficult t talk abut it. I keep
31 abut my uncle and hw he died. In fact, I 32 want t ask yu t stp smking. I’ve lked up 33 infrmatin abut smking and I’ve fund ut sme disturbing things.
Yu already knw that smking is bad fr yur breathing and can cause cancer.
I’ve fund ut that it causes many 34 illnesses as well. Did yu knw that hundreds f peple die frm 35 every year in Britain? Smking is even 36 than drugs. It’s the secnd biggest cause f death in the wrld. I dn’t want yu t be ne f these peple. When yu are asked t smke utside by Mm, yu think she’s just being difficult. Well, it’s true that she desn’t like 37 smell f smke in the huse and n ur clthes. It’s nt very pleasant. Hwever, when yu smke, it als des harm
38 Mum and me.
I knw that it is very difficult t stp smking 39 yu mustn’t give in t it. Please see the dctr and ask him fr help. We will d anything we can 40 yu. Yu must try t save yur wn life. If yu are nt here, I dn’t knw wh I can ask t help me with my maths hmewrk r fix my bike? Please dn’t smke!
31.
A．t think
B．think
C．thinking
32.
A．serius
B．seriusly
C．mre serius
33.
A．a lt
B．lts f
C．little
34.
A．ther
B．thers
C．the ther
35．A．smke
B．smking
C．smkes
36．A．dead
B．deadly
C．deadlier
37．A．a
B．an
C．the
38．A．at
B．with
C．t
39．A．but
B．r
C．if
40．A．help
B．t help
C．helping
三、完形填空（共 10 小题：每小题 1 分，计 10 分）
Yur lving daughter,
Kate
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
A yung man left his village and came t a lgging camp ( 伐木场). He asked the bss f the lgging crew fr a 41 . “That depends,” replied the bss. “Let’s see yu cut dwn this tree.” The yung man stepped frward and 42 cut dwn a big tree. The bss was very pleased and said, “Yu can start the jb n Mnday.”
Mnday, Tuesday, Wednesday went by, and Thursday afternn the bss went t the yung man and said, “Yu can get the 43 n yur way ut tday.” The yung man was very 44 . He replied, “I thught yu wuld pay n Friday.”
“Usually we d,” the bss said. “But we’re letting yu g tday because yu’ve
45 . Our daily felling ( 伐 木 ) reprts shw that yu’ve drpped frm first place n Mnday t last place tday.” “But I’m quite hardwrking,” the yung man 46 , “I am the first t arrive, and the last t leave, and even wrk during my cffee breaks!”
The bss 47 fr a minute and then asked, “Have yu sharpened(变锋利) yur axe ( 斧 子 )?” The yung man replied, “N, sir, I’ve been wrking t 48 t take time fr that!”
Our lives are like this. We smetimes get s busy that we dn’t take time t “sharpen the axe”. There’s 49 wrng with wrking hard. 50 we all need time t relax, t think, t learn and grw. If we dn’t take time t relax, we will feel slw and lse ur effectiveness.
41．A．stayB．helpC．jbD．suggestin
42．A．cmfrtablyB．skillfullyC．wrriedlyD．painfully 43．A．prizeB．tlC．mneyD．bag
四、阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，计 30 分）
阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Dear editrs (编辑)，
I get bad marks at schl, especially in maths. My dad says I must try harder, because he wants me t g t university. He thinks I’m lazy, but it’s nt true. I wrk really hard! I’ve tried t talk t my mther, but she says I have t wrk as hard as my brther des. But my brther Harry desn’t have t study hard and he always gets excellent marks. It’s nt fair!
The nly thing I like is art. My teacher says that I’m the best student she’s had fr years. When I tld my dad abut it, all he said was, “Yu mustn’t waste yur time n art and yu must wrk harder!” Please help me—I dn’t knw what t d!
A
44．A．disappinted B．amazed
45．A．fallen behindB．caught up 46．A．arguedB．rdered 47．A．shutedB．lked
C．frightened
C．gt ff C．agreed C．laughed
D．interested
D．given away D．wndered D．thught
48．A．lateB．fast
C．sn
D．hard
49．A．nthingB．smething
C．anything
D．everything
50．A．ThughB．S
C．But
D．And
Dear Lisa,
Yu mustn’t think that yur parents are wrng and yu’re right. Remember that yu’re yunger than they are and they want the best fr yu. S yu must listen t yur parents and try harder.
Eric
Dear Lisa,
Please remember that yur future is very imprtant. Yu dn’t have t d everything yur parents tell yu t d, and yu dn’t need t wrry t much abut maths—yu dn’t have t be gd at everything! Talk t yur parents again and try nt t get angry.
Mandy
Lisa
What des Lisa say abut herself?
A．She wrks hard.B．She desn’t like art.
C．She is ding better in maths.D．She gets n well with her brther.
Lisa’s father thinks she .
A．shuld g t universityB．is as smart as her brther C．is the best student in her classD．shuld learn frm her brther
Accrding t Eric, .
A．parents are nt always rightB．Lisa shuld talk t her parents C．Lisa shuld listen t her parents D．parents knw little abut their kids
Wh thinks ne desn’t have t be gd at everything?
A．Harry.B．Lisa.C．Eric.D．Mandy.
Where is the material prbably frm?
A．A strybk.B．A diary.C．A kids’ magazine.D．A public speech.
B
If yu wish t becme a better reader, here are fur imprtant pints t remember abut the speed f reading t help yu imprve yur skills:
Knwing why yu are reading and what yu are reading will ften help yu t knw whether t read rapidly r slwly. Sme things shuld be read slwly thrughut. Examples are directins fr making r ding smething, math prblems, science and histry bks, which are full f imprtant infrmatin. Yu must read such things slwly t remember each imprtant step and understand each imprtant idea.
Sme things shuld be read rapidly thrughut. Examples are simple stries meant fr enjyment, news, letters frm friends, items, r bits f news frm lcal r hmetwn paper, telling what is happening t friends and neighbrs.
Sme f yur readings, yu must change yur speed frm fast t slw t fast as yu g alng. Yu need t read certain pages rapidly and then slw dwn and d mre careful readings when yu cme t imprtant idea which must be remembered.
Accrding t the passage, yur reading speed depends n .
whether the reading material is easy r difficult
what subject the reading material is abut
whm and where the reading material is frm
what yur purpse in reading smething is 57．The wrd “rapidly” in the passage means .
A．clearlyB．quicklyC．cmpletelyD．carefully 58．If ne wants t be relaxed by reading, ne shuld take up .
A．a bk full f stries.
B．a bk full f imprtant infrmatin. C．smething that happened many years ag. D．sme materials full f infrmatin.
Which f the fllwing readings shuld yu read slwly and carefully?
A．Emperr’s New Suit.B．Sprts News. C．Guidebks fr use f a machine.D．Wuhan Mrning Paper.
Which d yu think is the best title f the passage?
A．Hw t decide yur reading speedB．Hw t increase yur reading speed C．Hw t imprve yur reading skillsD．Hw t chse yur reading materials
C
配对阅读。
（ ）61. Kitty feels like visiting China’s histrical capital.
（）62. Lucas wants t travel alng the ancient rute in China t knw what it used t be.
（）63. Sam likes t meet challenges.He is gng t travel acrss Xinjiang.
（）64. Elsa wants t take a cruise n the Yangtze River.
（）65. Janet is lking frward t visiting the great wnders in China.
Travel n the ancient rute. Yu may wnder why it was chsen then later given up. The remains f the ld cities help t recrd their past.
This jurney heads all the way t Kingiztan, a friendly neighbr. Business alng this histric trading rad is still ging n thugh it is nt as busy as befre.
We will take yu acrss Xinjiang area. This Silk Rad rute is a challenge jurney, fr mst part f the jurney will be made by bus.
Yu can experience ging thrugh China’s past t its present. The wrld-famus histric capitals alng the Silk Rad and the clrful culture are really fantastic.
The Great Wall and the Terectta Warrirs are great wnders in the wrld. These places f interests are valuable treasures acrss the beautiful area.
Traditinal Silk Rad includes the excellent Yangtze Cruise. This tur is frm Beijing t Dunhuang, Chngqing and then t Shanghai, shwing yu a big part f the basic sightseeing f China.
Guangzhu is a beautiful city. The Cantn Twer is a gd place t visit. Many peple like t take phnes there.
五、选词填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，计 15 分）
and,easy, little,becme,
rule,
but,
serius,big,earth,few,
frm,
smell
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次， 有两词为多余项。
The wrld is 66 much smaller by using mdern traffic and mdern cmmunicatin means( 通讯设备). Life tday is much easier than it was hundreds f years ag, but it has brught new prblems. One f the 67 prblems is pllutin. It cmes in many ways. We see it, 68 it, drink it and even hear it.
Air pllutin is still the mst 69 ne. Pllutin by SO2 is nw the mst dangerus kind f air pllutin. It is caused by heavy traffic. It is sure that if there are fewer peple driving, there will be 70 air pllutin. Air pllutin is bad fr all living things in the wrld, 71 it is nt the nly ne kind f pllutin. Water pllutin kills ur fish and pllutes ur drinking water. Nise pllutin makes us angry mre 72 .
Many cuntries are making 73 t fight pllutin. They stp peple frm burning cal in factries in the city, and 74 putting dirty smke int the air. The
75 is ur hme. We must take care f it. That means keeping the land, water and air clean.
六、读写综合(本大题分为 A、B 两部分。共 25 分)
回答问题(本题共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分)
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答 5 个问题。要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
As we all knw, plastic packaging ( 外 包 装 ) is bad fr the envirnment. The
Rimping Supermarket in Chiang Mai, Thailand came up with a gd idea 一 by using banana leaves.
Banana leaves are very large and strng. The Rimping Supermarket packs its vegetables in banana leaves. T keep the banana leaves in place, the supermarket ties them with bamb strings ( 细 绳 ). This way it cuts dwn n the use f plastic. Als, it helps the vegetables get mre air s that they lk fresher and healthier. Peple in Thailand think using banana leaves t pack vegetables is wnderful. There are lts f banana leaves in the cuntry and it’s really gd t let them wrk fr the envirnment.
Nw many stres in Vietnam have cpied the idea. Ha, a teacher, said,“I think this idea will help peple be mre aware f prtecting the envirnment.” Envirnmentalists als praised the idea. The United Natins Envirnment Prgram estimates ( 估算) that
by 2050 there will be 12 billin tnnes (公吨) f plastic in the wrld. 76．Where is the Rimping Supermarket?
Why des the Rimping Supemarket tie the banana leaves with bamb strings?
What d peple in Thailand think f using banana leaves t pack vegetables?
What is Ha?
When will there be 12 billin tnnes f plastic in the wrld accrding t the United Natins Envirnment Prgram?
书面表达(本题 15 分)
假如你是李明，你校英语校报正在开展“Gd ways t spend yur free time.”的征文活动。请结合下表所列活动方式和你的亲身经历，选择 2—3 项展开描述， 并简单说明理由，用英语写一篇短文投稿。
要求：
80 词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
活动方式与内容均可结合自身实际进行适当拓展；
文中不得出现与你身份相关的信息； 参考信息：
Gd Ways t Spend Yur Free Time
d husewrk◆have a picnic◆d sprts◆read bks
take phts◆watch mvies◆…
As we knw, we have mre free time after schl nw. But what are the gd ways t spend it?