河南省三门峡市灵宝市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题
展开注意事项:
本试卷包括选择题和非选择题两大部分,满分120分,考试时间为90分钟。请用2B铅笔及黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔直接答在答题卡上。
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. Where will the wman turn left?
A. At the third turning.B. At the secnd turning.
C. On the right f the hspital.
2. Hw ften des the man g t the gym?
A. Every day.B. Once a week.C. Twice a week.
3. Wh is answering the phne?
A. Ann.B. Kate.C. Kate’s father.
4. Hw des Dra like ygurt (酸奶)?
A. She desn’t like it.B. She likes it very much.C. She likes it a little.
5. What did the girl d last Sunday?
A. She washed her clthes by herself.B. She played games n the Internet.
C. She helped her mther with the husewrk.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. What des Julia ften d n the Internet?
A. Buy bks. B. Chat with friends.C. D her hmewrk.
7. What des Julia think f the Internet?
A. It makes her lazier.B. It makes her healthier.C. It makes her life easier.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. What did the wman use t lk like?
A. She had lng hair.B. She was strng.C. She was fat.
9. What sprt did the man use t play?
A. Ping-png.B. Sccer.C. Basketball.
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. Hw much are the music lessns a mnth?
A. ¥360.B. ¥460.C. ¥560.
11. Hw many hurs are the guitar lessns every time?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.
12. Yu are free every Sunday, what lessns can yu take?
A. Pian lessns.B. Guitar lessns.C. Vilin lessns.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
13. Hw is the weather tday?
A. It’s windy.B. It’s sunny.C. It’s rainy.
14. Hw des Bill knw abut the weather?
A. By watching TV.B. By reading the newspaper.
C. By asking his friend.
15. What des Bill knw abut the typhns?
A. Sme plants die when they happen.
B. Sme peple mve t ther places because f them.
C. Many peple are hurt r die because f them every year.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容,将动物们按照获奖名次正确排序。短文读两遍。
A. mnkey B. cat C. dg D. turtle E. pig
16. ______ 17. ______ 18. ______ 19. ______ 20. ______
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇材料,然后按文后要求做题。
(A)
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21. The stamps are frm ______.
A. twelve cuntriesB. fifteen cuntriesC. eighteen cuntriesD. twenty cuntries
22. When will the stamp shw begin?
A. At 8:00 n Nvember 16.B. At 8:00 n December 18.
C. At 8:00 n December 12.D. At 8:00 n December 16.
23. What des the underlined wrd (划线词) “Address” mean in Chinese?
A. 价格B. 地址 C. 材料D. 主题
24. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. The shw will last seven days.
B. There are five halls in the museum.
C. Yu can see hundreds f stamps n the shw.
D. Peple can visit the stamps in the museum fr free.
25. Where can yu read this passage?
A. In a dictinary.B. In a website.C. In a stry bk.D. In a cinema.
(B)
A sn tk his ld mther t a restaurant fr dinner. His mther was very ld and weak. While eating, she drpped fd n her dress. Others watched her and sme f them laughed at her. Hwever, her sn was still very quiet.
After the mther finished eating, the sn quietly tk her t the washing rm. He cleaned her dress, and made her hair clean and tidy (整洁). When they came ut, peple in the restaurant were watching them quietly. They all felt very srry fr hw they felt abut the mm and her sn just nw. They thught they were wrng, because they culd nt treat their mthers s well like the sn.
After dinner, the sn walked ut with his mther. At that time, an ld man in the restaurant called ut t the sn and asked him, “Dn’t yu think yu left smething behind?” The sn answered, “N, sir.”
The ld man said, “Yes, yu did! Yu have left a lessn fr every sn and hpe fr every mther.”
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26. The mther was very ______.
A. ld but strngB. ld and weakC. beautiful but weakD. ugly and ld
27. Others in the restaurant laughed at the sn’s mther because ______.
A. she was quite prB. she was very shrtC. she culdn’t eat wellD. she had n new dress
28. The restaurant was ______ when the sn and his mther came ut f the washing rm.
A. quietB. nisyC. cleanD. dirty
29. What did the sn leave in the restaurant?
A. A lessn fr all the sns.B. An idea fr all the mthers.
C. An interesting stry fr all the peple.D. A difficult prblem fr all the peple.
30. What wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A. A Quiet RestaurantB. A Big DinnerC. A Weak Old ManD. A Careful and Lving Sn
(C)
These years, peple shw all kinds f things n the Internet—gd fd, nice clthes, wnderful vacatins and s n. Nw shwing the number f steps (步) is becming ppular, t. Why?
Peple are finding it imprtant t be in gd health. T keep healthy, many peple g t wrk n ft. When they start walking, they pen the step cunter app in their phnes t recrd hw many steps they walk that day. After a day’s walk, sme peple shw the number n WeChat (微信). This can make them learn frm each ther and keep exercising.
“This helps me t exercise much and keep a gd habit,” Miss Liu said. “I can als talk abut hw t keep health y with my friends n WeChat.”
Walking is a relaxing and useful way t exercise. Recrding the steps helps peple have a gd habit f walking and shwing the number can make peple mre interested in walking.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31. Nw peple shw all kinds f things n the Internet EXCEPT ______.
A. lvely petsB. nice clthesC. gd fdD. the number f steps
32. What des the underlined wrd (划线词) step cunter in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?
A. 备忘录B. 计步器C. 计时器D. 体重器
33. Why is “step cunter” app ppular?
①It helps t save mney.
②helps t exercise much.
③have a gd habit f walking.
④make peple mre interested in walking.
A. ①②B. ③④C. ②③④D. ①④
34. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. T keep healthy, many peple g t wrk n ft.
B. Miss Liu desn’t like t exercise with their friends.
C. Peple dn’t like t shw the number f steps.
D. Walking isn’t a useful way t exercise.
35. The passage is mainly abut ______.
A. hw t be relaxed.B. shwing the number f steps n WeChat
C. hw t have a gd habit.D. walking
(D)
Zhng Yetang is a yung girl frm China. She made nline vides (视频) t shw traditinal (传统) Chinese culture.
Zhng started t be interested in Chinese histry at an early age. 36 Frm these bks, she learned a lt abut Chinese culture.
Later, Zhng went t study in the USA. 37 They asked her many questins abut Chinese culture, but she culdn’t answer mst f them. She decided t learn it mre.
After finishing the study in the USA, Zhng came back t China. 38 One f them was abut the clthing f China’s 56 ethnic grups (少数民族). It tk her tw years t finish it. 39 T d this, she read lts f bks and asked many clthes factries fr help.
40 She will let mre peple knw abut China thrugh her vides.
根据材料内容,从下面几个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺,内容完整。
A. She als made clthes by herself.
B. And she read many bks abut histry.
C. Zhng says she never stp making vides.
D. She fund many f her classmates liked Chinese culture.
E. In China, she started t make nline vides abut Chinese culture and histry.
36. ______ 37. ______ 38. ______ 39. ______ 40. ______
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案,并将其填涂在答题卡相应位置。
My name is Betty. I am 14 years ld. I 41 in the cuntryside. 42 , I lved cuntry music. Mr. Chen was my music teacher. He was very kind t me. He asked me t practice 43 . Later, he fund that I was gd at playing the vilin. He taught me t sing 44 t play the vilin, I was very interested 45 vilin. I practiced playing the 46 in my spare time. Nw I’m used t playing the vilin. I am very 47 while playing music n the vilin. When I have a bad day, guess what. I always play it t make 48 feel better. A lt f my friends ask me, “D yu like practicing that much?” “Yes, I’m 49 in playing the vilin. It is my vice (歌声) in the wrld f 50 . I wuld lve t becme better, and I try t d it.”
I lve t play music n the vilin 51 I can als make friends. In the music grup, I make a lt f friends and they knw 52 I feel abut music.
I have t practice many hurs in rder t fully 53 the music and develp its sund. I see it as a persn, a friend. My vilin has a rich sund. It 54 me t becme better. I enjy playing music n the vilin fr 55 peple. Well, I must practice my vilin nw.
41. A. liveB. jumpC. fightD. cheer
42. A. At leastB. In timeC. At firstD. On time
43. A. flyingB. singingC. jumpingD. planting
44. A. rB. butC. sD. and
45. A. inB. nC. atD. up
46. A. drumsB. pianC. vilinD. guitar
47. A. sadB. happyC. tiredD. hungry
48. A. himselfB. yurselfC. herselfD. myself
49. A. interestingB. interestedC. fndD. surprised
50. A. musicB. cultureC. sprtsD. lve
51. A. becauseB. whenC. ifD. s
52. A. whyB. hwC. whatD. when
53. A. feelB. seeC. understandD. have
54. A. helpsB. wantsC. thinksD. gets
55. A. the therB. antherC. therD. thers
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
Every year quite a few fires happen in the wrld. Sme f these 56 are very strng.
Many peple die 57 miss in the fires. Hw t 58 urselves in the fires? Nw Mr. Smith is 59 smething abut fire t his students. 60 the fire happens, the 61 imprtant thing is t keep calm. It is gd t keep ur head 62 . Secnd, call 119 as sn as pssible. Tell them where the fire 63 . Next, we shuld cver ur nse 64 heavy smke may hurt us. Finally, we shuld try ur 65 t run ut.
第二节 阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Rainfrests are very imprtant t us. They are the lungs f the earth. The plants in the frests help t make the air fresher 66 cleaner. They als help 67 hld the water when it rains and keep the water cycling. They play 68 imprtant part in cntrlling the climate. Rainfrests als help t keep the beauty f nature. Withut rainfrests, many beautiful plants and animals wuld die 69 . Rainfrests give us wd, fd, fruit, medicine, and many mre useful things. We need rainfrests 70 many reasns. But nw, rainfrests are becming smaller and smaller, s we shuld prtect them.
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hell! 71. ______?
B: This is Sally speaking.
A: Sally, this is Tm. 72. ______? I called yu but nbdy answered.
B: At eleven last night? I was utside with my family.
A: 73. ______?
B: Because there was an earthquake in my city last night. We were t afraid t get int the huse.
A: I’m srry t hear that.74. ______?
B: N, it wasn’t serius. Nbdy was injured.
A: Thank gdness (谢天谢地). We must prtect urselves in the earthquakes.
B: 75. ______.
六、书面表达(20分)
每个人都有自己独特的爱好。有的人喜欢跑步,有的人喜欢看书,有的人喜欢画画……你最喜欢的业余爱好是什么?请你根据下面的要点提示,适当拓展,以“My hbbies”为题,用英语写一篇英语短文。
要点:1)你最喜欢的业余爱好是什么?2)你为什么喜欢它?3)它对你的生活有什么影响?
要求:1)根据要点适当发挥,文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;2)词数100左右。
灵宝市2023—2024学年度上期期末考试
八年级英语参考答案
一、1—5 ACCBC6—10 BCABA11—15 AABAC16—20CBEDA
二、21—25 DCBAB26—30 BCAAD31—35 ABCAB36—40 BDEAC
三、41—45 ACBDA46—50 CBDBA51—55ABCAC
四、56—60 fires r prtect talking When
61—65 mst clear is because best
66—70 and t an ut fr
五、71. May I speak t Sally
72. What were yu ding at eleven last night
73. Why (were yu utside)
74. Was it serius
75. I agree with yu/I think s/Yu are right
六、One pssible versin
My Favrite Hbby
Everyne has his wn hbby. It may give me lts f happiness. My favrite hbby is listening t music. When I was a child, I enjyed listening t music, especially the cartn music. Thugh I was nt gd at it, I ften lst myself in it. When I am in truble, music can make me calm dwn. When I am very tired, it can make me cmfrtable. When I am angry with smething, it can als make me happy again. Listening t music keeps me in a gd md and it’s gd fr my health.
Yurs,
Li Ming
D yu like cllecting stamps? If yur answer is “yes”, please cme t visit the stamp shw in the City Museum. There are thusands f stamps frm twenty cuntries. Frm these stamps, yu can learn art, histry, culture, plants and animals frm many parts f the wrld. Yu can als buy sme f the beautiful stamps. Dn’t miss the gd chance!
Ticket price: ¥30
Time: 8:00—16:00
Date: Dec.12—18
Place: City Museum
Address: N.69, Renming Rad
Tel: 24338790
Website:
when r talk many fire be because clear prtect gd
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