黑龙江省哈尔滨市松雷中学校2023-2024学年九年级下学期开学测试英语试卷

这是一份黑龙江省哈尔滨市松雷中学校2023-2024学年九年级下学期开学测试英语试卷，共9页。试卷主要包含了、单项选择，．完形填空，．任务型阅读，语法填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一 、单项选择（本题共 1 0 分， 每小题 1 分）
选择最佳答案
( ) 1. Dear bys and girls, remember that all the practice yu are ding is useful and necessary preparatins fr yur bright future.
A. an B. a C. /
( ) 2. In class, we dn’t have t write dwn ur teacher says while taking ntes. Just write dwn the mst imprtant things.
A.smething B. everything C. anything
( ) 3. ---D yu want t g t Water Wrld nw?
---Sure, but I’m getting hungry. D yu knw ?
A. where can we get smething t eat
B. which is the way t the restaurant
C. hw we culd get t the bkstre
( ) 4. ---What activity d yu think is the mst interesting in the Dragn Bat Festival ? - --I suggest the races. They are exciting.
A. t watch B. watch C. watching
( ) 5. ---Tday is yur birthday. I wish yu a happy birthday.
---Thank yu. Yu are the persn sending wishes t me.
A. nineteenth, nineth B. nineteen, ninth C. nineteenth, ninth
( ) 6. .As we are abut t graduate frm the junir high schl,the 4-year schl life we spent tgether will be kept in ur mind frever
A.which B.when C.what
( ) 7. ---D yu knw when the cinema pens every day?
---It pens at 9:00 a.m. And s far, it has fr tw hurs.
A. pened B. been pened C. been pen
( ) 8.Hw many times have we tld urselves,"I'm ging t study hard frm nw n?"and
sn all ur will be gne.
A.perfrmances B.prnunciatin C.reslutins
( ) 9 .--- As we all knw, practice makes perfect. S remember, “ Use it r lse it” Even if yu learn smething well, yu will frget it easily yu use it .
---Yes, I d agree with yu.
A. if B. unless C. whenever
( ) 10. I truly regret my mum.If I take her suggestins early,I wn't make stupid mistakes.
A.nt listening t B.t listen t C.listening t
二 ．完形填空（本题共 10 分，每小题 1 分）
We all knw that everyne wants t live a wnderful life, but 11 knw hw t make it. Nw let me tell yu the secret. 12 life as a game in which yu are playing with five balls in the air. Yu name them wrk, family, health, friends and spirit. And yu keep all f them in the air. Yu will sn understand that wrk is a rubber ball(橡皮球), if yu drp it, it will bunce(弹跳) back.But 13 fur balls---family, health, friends and spirit are made f glass, if yu drp ne f these, it will be brken. They will never be 14 befre. Yu must understand that and try t keep balance in yur life. Hw? Dn't lk dwn n(轻视) yur value by cmparing yurself with thers. It is because we are different and 15 f us is special. Dn't let ther peple set gals
(目标) fr yu, nly yu knw what is the best fr yurself. Dn't 16 when yu still have
smething t give. Nthing is really ver until yu stp trying. Believe in yurself and everything is 17 . By taking chances, we learn hw t be brave. Dn't keep lve ut f ur life by
saying it's impssible. The quickest way t receive lve is t give it. The fastest way t lse lve is t hld it t tightly(紧紧 地). Dn't rush thrugh life 18 fast every day that yu frget nt
nly where yu've been, but als where yu're ging. Dn't be afraid t learn knwledge. Knwledge is valuable. Dn't use time r wrds 19 . Yu can't get them back . Life is nt a cmpetitin, a but a trip. Step by step.Let's balance ur life and value what we have tday. 20 yu fllw the ideas mentined abve, yu will be able t live mre and mre happily.
三． 阅读理解（本题共20 分 ，每小题 1 分）
( A )
根据短文内容选择最佳答案
( ) 11. A.little
B.many
( ) 12. A. Cnsider
B. Cnsidering
C.T cnsider
( ) 13. A. thers
B. the ther
C. ther
( ) 14. A.the same as
B. different frm
C.similar with
( ) 15. A.every
B.all
C.each
( ) 16 . A. stay up
B.give up
C.lk up
( ) 17 . A. impssible
B. necessary
C.pssible
( ) 18. A. s
B. t
C.very
( ) 19. A. carelessly
B.carefully
C.careless
( ) 20. A. As well as
B.As sn as
C.As lng as
The Grve Schl News
Welcme back t schl! Have yu signed up fr(报名参加) an after-schl activity yet? Here are sme f the activities yu can try.
SPORTS TEAMS
D yu like sprts? Hw abut jining the ftball team? It has try-uts(选拔) next Tuesday at3:00. Many f ur best players have mved up t high schl, s nw the sprts club needs new players. Fr mre infrmatin, meet ur sprts PE teachers, Ms. Matte r Mr. Stergis.
GOOD AT ARTS?
This year, yur classmates in the schl art club plan t paint a mural (壁画)n the wall by the ffice. S they need new members t help create it. Are yu interested in drawing, painting r taking phts? This club is fr yu. The first meeting f the schl year is next Wednesday at 3:15 in Rm 221. Please see Ms. Greenway fr mre infrmatin.
根据语言材料内容 ，选择最佳答案
( )21.When are the try-uts fr the ftball team?
A. Next Mnday at 3:10. B.Next Tuesday at 3:00. C.Next Wednesday at 3:15. ( )22.The Grve Schl mentined clubs in the schl news.
A. three B. fur C. five
( )23.What des the art club plan t d this year?
A. T paint a mural. B.T put n a musical. C.T enter a natinal cmpetitin.
( )24.Where can yu get mre infrmatin abut the science club?
A. In Rm 221. B. In Rm 125 C.In Rm 105.
( )25.Yu can prbably find the Grve Schl News .
A. n the schl webpage(⽹⻚)
B. in an art textbk
C. in a medical magazine
( B )
I used t think that life in a small twn, the USA ,was filled with never-changing styles.I hated that everyne seemed t knw everything abut everyne else. Everyne seemed t enjy talking abut ther peple and their lives. I als didn't like the fact that peple seemed very clse-minded(思想保守的). I felt like I lst many chances.S it seemed t me that city life wuld be the ppsite.
Then I tk my first trip t New Yrk city. I culdn’t wait t experience the city. Hwever, when I arrived in New Yrk city, it wasn't what I had imagined at all. I knew it was hme t thusands f peple, but I didn't expect t see s many peple n the street at ne time. All the streets were filled with peple. I als felt a little surprised t see that everyne was in a hurry and everything mved at such a fast pace(步伐). When I tk the subway fr the first time, I said hell t a middle-aged wman next t me. She lked at me with dislike and didn't say a wrd.
After just ne day, I realized hw imprtant my small twn is t me. Nw I appreciate(感激) the warm faces I see every day. I like the feelings f safety and belnging that my twn ffers. I realized just hw much a simple hell des fr a stranger---it really can make yur day a little better.
My favrite trip shwed me that my small twn really had its wn values in me that I didn't even knw befre. I wuld never have knwn what a big place my twn hlds in my heart if I had nt taken that trip t New Yrk City.
根据短文内容判断正误 ，正确的写(A) ，错误的写(B)。
( )26. The writer didn’t like the life in the small twn befre he went t New Yrk city .
( )27. The writer went t New Yrk city and fund that it was a city with quite a few peple. ( )28. The small twn became mre imprtant fr the writer after tw days.
NEW THIS YEAR
There are sme new activities yu can jin in. Try the new after-schl science club！ It has plans t enter( 进 入 ) the natinal Junir Rbtics cmpetitin this year. S if yu want t try building a rbt, this club is fr yu. See Mr. Larsn in Rm 105 fr mre details. The students meet every Thursday at 3:30.
D yu like acting? Are yu gd at singing? The schl play this year is a musical---The Sund fMusic. Cme and jin ur music club next Mnday at 3:10 in Rm 125.
Fr a list f all the after-schl activities this year, click(点击) here. Or pick up a membership frms(会员) frm the PE teachers ’ffice--- Rm 107.
( )29.The middle-aged wman shwed a smiling face after the writer said hell t her.
( )30. Frm the passage, we knw that the small twn hlds a very big place in the writer’s heart.
( C )
Whether it's the sccer, basketball, r tennis, there are lts f fun sprts t play when yu're nt busy with schl. Sme sprts, like basketball, are universal. Kids all ver the wrld play them. But ther sprts are unique(独有的).
In the US, playing baseball is a cmmn after-schl activity fr many kids. In fact, it is knwn as the “natinal pastime(娱乐)”f the US. But few peple utside f the US play this sprt. It is ppular in sme central American cuntries such as Mexic and sme East Asian cuntries such as Japan and Suth Krea. But it is almst unknwn in ther parts f the wrld.
There is als American ftball, a sprt that is unique t the US and Canada. It is similar t rugby(英式橄榄球), but rugby is mre ppular in Eurpe. Players have t carry, thrw r kick the ball t a receiving player in the “end zne” (球门区)in rder t scre pints. But they have t get the ball past a wall f defending(防守的) players first.
US students wh play these sprts usually take them quite seriusly. Sme high schl players can g n t play n cllege teams, receiving schlarships(奖 学 金 ) fr their perfrmance n the field. Talented cllege players can be picked by natinal teams and becme prfessinal(专业的)
players. S fr sme yung players, playing sprts after schl can lead t a full-time career(全职职
业生涯).
根据短文内容选择最佳答案
( )31. The underlined wrd “universal” in the passage means “ ” in Chinese. A. 世界性的 B.权威性的 C. 区域行的
( )32. _________is knwn as the “natinal pastime” f the US.
A. Playing basketball B.Playing baseball C.Playing sccer
( )33. Cllege students in the US take sprts seriusly because .
A. they can g n t play n natinal teams
B. they can receive schlarships fr their marks in schlwrk
C. talented players can be picked and becme prfessinal players.
( )34.Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A. Few peple utside f the US play baseball.
B. Baseball is knwn as the “natinal pastime”f the US.
C. American ftball is mre ppular than rugby in Eurpe.
( )35.The best title fr this passage shuld be .
A. American Ftball
B. The Sprts that American Teenagers Lve
C. Fun Sprts in the Wrld
( D )
阅读下面文字 ，从A到F选项中选择最佳答案 ，使文章内容完整 ，通顺。（选项中有一项收多
余的）
Being plite can help yu make friends and being rude can make yu lse friends,.Being plite des nt seem difficult. But fr many peple it is still a challenge. 36 The fllwing are tw suggestins:
Be gentle, nt pushy( 纠 缠 不 休 ). When yu d smething, ffer smething r make a
request,yu shuld d it withut making peple feel like they are being pushed int a crner. 37 But it is rude t be pushy. Even if yu are trying t help, such as ffering t pay fr lunch and ffering t wash the dishes. Dn't be pushy. If the persn says, “ N, thank yu.”, then say, “Please, I’d really lve t help.” 38 It is clear that they want t d smething by themselves, s let them d it. Yu can d smething fr them sme ther time.
39 Try nt t talk abut yurself t much if they want t knw they will ask. Listen when they are talking and lk kind. 40 That shws yu're nt interested r what they say is nt imprtant r interesting enugh.
四．交际应用 （本题共 5 分 ，每小题 1 分）
(A)从A-G 选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话（选项中有两项是多余）
A: What did yu d n yur vacatin, Lucy?
B: 41
A: Ww! S what did yu d?
B: Well, we ate ut a lt. __42 Hw delicius the fd is! I put n 5 punds!
A:Haha! Yes, the fd in Hng Kng is delicius. What else did yu d?
B: Shpping, f curse. __43__ I spent s much mney.
A: S what was the best part f the trip?
B: Oh, the Dragn Bat Festival fr sure. __44
A: I’m planning a trip t Hng Kng next year. __45__
B: Yes, if yu want t see the bat races. But it’s quite ht in June. That’s ne thing I didn’t like
A: Oh, I dn’t mind ht weather.
B: OK, then I think that June wuld be a perfect time fr yu t visit.
41 42 43 44 45
A. If they still say n, then let it g.
B. Dn't lk arund the rm when they're talking.
C.Yu might want t knw hw t be a plite persn.
D. Fr example, if yu're having a cnversatin, it's OK t ask a questin r ffer yur pinin. E.Start a cnversatin by asking questins abut the ther persn.
F.If yu are nt interested in it ,please keep smiling
A. I’m planning a trip t Hng Kng t see the bat races next year.
B. I believe that we ate at least five meals a day!
C. I wnder whether June is a gd time.
D. I visited my aunt and uncle in Hng Kng.
E. I visited my friends in Maca.
F. Hng Kng is a great place fr shpping.
G. They had teams frm all ver the wrld.
交际B 根据首字母填词的适当形式使句子完整通顺（本题共5 分每小题 1 分）
46. We were busy p fr the examinatins even in the Spring Festival.
47. Jia Ling is nt always s with her perfrmance in sme films. She wants t be perfect. 48.Everyne like a persn with a gd s f humur .
49.The mvie Pegasus (飞驰人生2) by Hanhan is really fascinating, which is well w seeing. 50.In less d cuntries f Africa, the target f “Educatin fr All” will be a huge task.
五 ．任务型阅读（本题共 20 分 ，每小题 1 分）
先阅读(A) (B) (C) 三篇短文 ，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列任务。
( A )
China is famus fr tea .__51 tea is very cmmn in China and even arund the wrld . On Nvember 29th,2022, China ' s __52 tea- making was added t the intangible cultural heritage list (物质文化遗产名录） f the UNESCO .
Tea has a lng histry f mre than thusands f years in China . It ' s said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nng was the __53__ persn t discver tea as a drink . In ancient times , peple called tea by many different names . Later , Lu Yu ," the sage f tea " mentined Shen Nng in his bk Cha Jing . The bk described hw tea plants were 54 and used t make tea . The Chinese character " cha " fr tea is finally decided by LuYu .
Since the Tang Dynasty , Chinese tea __55 influenced ther cuntries greatly . Tea was brught t Krea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries . Tea appeared in England in abut 1660. The tea trade frm China t Western cuntries tk place in the 19th century . This helped t spread the 56 f tea and the tea plant t mre places arund the wrld
Tea is prduced in many different areas in China . Fr example , Anxi and Hangzhu are __57__knwn fr their tea . Tea grwers grw tea plants n the sides f muntains . When the__58__ are ready , they are picked by hand and then are sent fr prcessing . China is the nly cuntry that can prduce six types f tea . Fr us Chinese ,tea 59 peple' s health and plays an imprtant rle in Chinese scial life . Tea is nt nly a drink , but part f Chinese culture . In tea , we find peace , art and 60 .
任务1:阅读短文(A),用方框中所给词或短语的正确形式填空 ，使文章通顺、 连贯、合理。 (每空只能填一 个单词或一个短语 ，每个单词或短语限用一次 ，共10分)
51. 52. 53. 54. 55.
56. 57. 58. 59. 60.
( B )
Thugh he was ne f China ' s mst famus scientists , Yuan Lngping cnsidered himself a farmer , because he wrked the land t d his research .
Knwn as " Father f Hybrid Rice （杂 交 水 稻 ） ", Dr Yuan graduated frm Suthwest Agricultural （农业的） Cllege in 1953. Frm then n , finding ways t grw mre rice was his gal . As a yung man , he saw the great need fr increasing the rice prductin . At that time , hunger was a serius prblem in many parts f the cuntryside . Dr Yuan searched fr a way t get mre rice with the same size f the fields .
In 1974, he became an agricultural pineer in the wrld t grw rice that had high prductin and that was called super hybrid rice . In the 1980s, he went arund the wrld and gave advice abut grwing rice t farmers in ther cuntries . He made great cntributins t China ' s fd safety and the wrld crn develpment . In 2004, he wn the Wrld Fd Prize fr his wrk .
has,first , is gd fr, grwn , leaves , traditinal, widely, pliteness, ppularity, drinking
Dr Yuan was quite satisfied with his life . He wuld much rather keep time fr his hbbies . He liked playing the vilin and swimming . He liked reading as well . All the Chinese admire him and take pride in him .
根据短文(B)内容 ，回答问题。(共3分 ，每小题1分)
61.When did Yuan Lngping win the Wrld Fd Prize fr his wrk?
阅读短文(B),进行同义句转换 ，每空一词。(共2分 ，每小题1分)
All the Chinese admire him and take pride in him.
All the Chinese 64 65 t him and take pride in him.
( C )
Strange and unusual jbs are usually nt ppular . Hwever , they pay well and may be a gd ptin （选择） fr peple wh want t d smething fun and exciting fr wrk . Here are tw strange and unusual jbs .
A wine taster is a persn wh tastes wine . Wine tasters have very gd tngues . They must
knw all the different types f wines frm arund the wrld . Excellent wine tasters can tell the
year when the wine was prduced and what materials the wine was made frm as sn as they taste it . It can take years t train fr this jb . This is nt an ffice jb , as wine tasters travel arund the wrld thrughut the year .
Anther unusual jb is the travel writer . Travel writers travel arund the wrld and write abut their experiences . They pst their articles n an nline blg r in a magazine . It may seem like the perfect way t make mney , but there is a lt f hard wrk t d . Travel writers have t be prepared t travel n shrt ntice . They must have fficial dcuments (公文) like passprts . They must have persnal belngings ready at all times . Being gd at research is a must fr travel writers . They must chse the best things t d n a brief （短暂的） trip . Gd travel writers have t write their articles well and attract readers in large numbers . Travel writers ften endure ( 忍受 ) sleepless nights and lng wait times at the airprt
If yu are lking fr a jb ut f the rdinary ,think abut yur interest and cnsider a strange r an unusual jb .Yu may have t wait fr me ,but it will be wrth it.
根据短文(C)内容完成表格 ，每空一词。
66 67 68. 69 70
六 语法填空(本题共10分 ，每空1分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The first “frest library”in Shanghai recently pened t the public.It gives readers the chance t relax and read in a (71) (nature) envirnment.
Knwn as Read &Jy Frest,the frest library is lcated in a green space area near Shang-hai Library East.Cvering an area (72) 20,546 square meters,it allws visitrs t get pleasue (73) walking in the quiet and green frest.There are lts f different kinds f trees in the frest.
62.Where did Yuan Lngping graduate frm ?
63.Did Yuan Lngping cnsider himself a great scientist ?
The library is (74) (build)t keep the frest as it is.The existing( 现 存 的 ) green spaces are cnnected by wden walkways.The library is in (75) pen air and there are benches( 长 椅 )and an infrmatin bth(问询处) .Having a library in the wds is like adding mre t reading inside,accrding t Xu Qiang,(76) (first) f the leaders f Shanghai Library.“It ffers different reading(77) (experience) t readers,"Xu added.
Mst f the visitrs t the frest library are yung peple and parents with their children.“I was(78) (cmplete) attracted by the fresh air and the smell f the trees here.I've spent the whle mrning indrs,and wanted t get sme fresh air.The library makes(79) (its) pssible t enjy reading utdrs.I feel very relaxed here,"said ne reader(80) (sit) n a bench.
七、书面表达 (本题共 20 分)
假如你是李雷 ，你的好友Tm听说你们班举行了一次关于英语学习的主题班会 ，他对此 很感兴趣 。请你根据以下信息给他写一封电子邮件， 向他介绍一下班会上同学们学习英语 有哪些困惑 ，并且谈一谈作为中学生应如何学好英语。
写作要点：
1. 班会课的主题：怎样成为一名成功的英语学习者。
2. 目前同学们的困惑：
（1）大多数同学阅读速度慢；
（2）一半的同学在写英语作文(cmpsitin)的时候存在困难；
（3） 四分之一 的同学在英语课堂上害怕表达自己的想法。
3.谈一谈作为中学生应该如何学好英语。
写作要求：
1.不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。
2.可适当加入细节 ，使内容充实，行文连贯。
3.字迹工整 、语言简练 、表达准确 、条理清晰。
4.至少80 词
Dear Tm,
Hw is everything ging?
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Yurs
Lilei