河北省沧州市吴桥县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末学情检测英语试题

这是一份河北省沧州市吴桥县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末学情检测英语试题，共10页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
英语试卷 (冀教版)
(考试时间: 120分钟, 满分: 120分)
听力部分
I. 听句子, 选出句子中所包含的信息 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)
( ) 1. A. a stampB. a ballnC. a pstcard
( ) 2. A. page 17B. page 18C. page 28
( ) 3. A. a stupid henB. a huge mdelC. an excellent garden
( ) 4. A. Le wants t take a ship.B. Le lves his hmetwn.C. Le went t his hmetwn last week.
( ) 5. A. Anna studied yesterday. B. Anna wke up late yesterday. C. Anna went t bed early yesterday.
II. 听句子, 选出该句的最佳答语 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)
( ) 6. A. Three days ag.B. Sunds gd.C. I’m ding well.
( ) 7. A. Thanks a lt.B. Well dne.C. Best wishes.
( ) 8. A. Let me help yu.B. It’s my pleasure.C. Srry t hear that.
( ) 9. A. I like cking.B. I am in the kitchen.C. I have n time.
( ) 10. A. Make sense.B. N nise, please.C. Yu can d it.
Ⅲ. 听对话和问题, 选择正确答案 (共8小题; 每小题1分, 满分8分)
( ) 11. What will they d next?
A. B. C.
( ) 12. What des the by like t cllect?
A. B. C.
( ) 13. What did Emma have yesterday?
A. A class meeting.B. An interview.C. An English talk.
( ) 14. What des Emma want t be?
A. A pilt.B. An artist.C. A manager.
( ) 15. What is Emma ging t d fr her dream?
A. Overcme the fear.B. Have mre lessns.C. Keep practicing.
( ) 16. Why des Mrs. Chen lk tired?
A. She is sick.B. She went t bed late.C. She wrked fr a lng time.
( ) 17. What subject is Mrs, Chen’s daughter weak at?
A. Maths.B. English.C. Histry.
( ) 18. What des the man advise Mrs. Chen’s daughter t d?
A. Draw mind maps.B. Listen t the tapes.C. Take ntes in class.
Ⅳ. 听短文和问题, 选择正确答案 (共7小题; 每小题1分, 满分7分)
( ) 19. When will the Traditinal Chinese Fd Day be n?
A. Next Friday mrning.B. Next Friday afternn.C. Next Saturday mrning.
( ) 20. What fd des Peter like?
A. Sandwiches.B. Dumplings.C. Tmat ndles.
( ) 21. Why des Tm write the e-mail?
A. T give thanksB. T give wishes.C. T invite smene.
( ) 22. Where did the stry happen?
A. In Britain.B. In China.C. In Suth Africa.
( ) 23. Hw many days a week did Paul learn English?
A. 7.B. 6. C.5.
( ) 24. What might Paul bring that day?
A. A piece f cake.B. A piece f bread.C. Sme biscuits.
( ) 25. What did Alice mean in fact?
A. She wanted sme mney.B. She wanted smething t eat. C. It was just a small thing fr her.
V. 听短文填空 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)
笔试部分
Ⅵ. 单项选择 (共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( ) 31. My little sister jumped dwn frm the chair and hurt ________.
A. itselfB. herselfC. himselfD. yurselves
( ) 32. All passengers must g ________ the special hall befre they take a plane.
A. asB. withC. likeD. thrugh
( ) 33. Think hard and d it by yurself. ________ else can d it fr yu.
A. NbdyB. EverybdyC. SmebdyD. Anybdy
( ) 34. —D yu ften g climbing, Tina? —N, ________. I dn’t like it at all.
A. seldmB. smetimesC. usuallyD. always
( ) 35. Tny is ________ f the three bys, but he is the tallest.
A. lderB. ldestC. yungerD. the yungest
( ) 36. —Why did Lucy g t see a dctr? —________ she had the flu.
A. WhenB. IfC. BefreD. Because
( ) 37. —Mm, what’s in the bx? —I’m nt sure. It ________ be a present frm yur brther.
A. canB. wuldC. mightD. must
( ) 38. It’s getting dark utside. Let’s ________ the light.
A. turn nB. turn ffC. get nD. get ff
( ) 39. Danny walked t the bakery ________ dnuts.
A. buysB. t buyC. buyingD. bught
( ) 40. The earth is wet. I guess smene ________ the flwers already.
A. is wateringB. was wateringC. has wateredD. will water
VI. 完形填空 (共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
阅读下面短文, 从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
One day, a yung man Gary went t see a wise ld man. He wanted t knw 41 he wasn’t able t realize all f his gals in his life. With a smile, the wise man listened t Gary’s 42 and said, “First, help me bil a pt f water (烧开一壶水)!”
Gary saw a big pt next t a stve (火炉), but he didn’t find any 43 , s he went ut t lk fr sme. He 44 with sme wd and put the pt full f water n the stve. Then he started a fire. But because the pt was t big, when the wd was used up, the water did nt bil. S he ran ff t get 45 wd. But when he returned, the water gt 46 . This time he learned his lessn 47 prepared (准备) mre wd. And the water biled very quickly.
“If there is nt enugh wd, hw wuld yu bil the water?” the wise man asked. Gary 48 it fr a minute and didn’t knw the answer. “Well, just pur (倒出) ut sme water frm the pt!” the ld man said. “At first, yu had t many 49 . One is just like the pt full f water. Yu didn’t have enugh wd s yu 50 t bil the water. If yu want t bil the water, then yu will have t pur sme water ut r prepare mre wd!”
( ) 41. A. hwB. whyC. whereD. when
( ) 42. A. stryB. cncertC. prgramD. lessn
( ) 43. A. sugarB. waterC. wdD. fd
( ) 44. A. leftB. wentC. stppedD. returned
( ) 45. A. mreB. runderC. wetterD. smther
( ) 46. A. htB. cldC. sweetD. clean
( ) 47. A. andB. butC. rD. fr
( ) 48. A. agreed withB. shared withC. thught fD. asked fr
( ) 49. A. interestsB. standardsC. chicesD. gals
( ) 50. A. fearedB. failedC. cntinuedD. wished
VIII. 阅读理解 (共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)
阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料, 然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
( ) 51. What is Gemma interested in?
A. Ging shpping.B. Running a business. C. Teaching languages.D. Planting smething.
( ) 52. Which subject will Nick study at cllege?
A. Science.B. Music.C. Histry.D. Languages.
( ) 53. Where des Nick want t live best if he can wrk abrad in the future?
A. In the UK.B. In China.C. In Canada.D. In Singapre.
B
Yu get up in the mrning and lk int the mirrr. Yu lk yung. In 2055, many peple can live t be abut 200 years ld. S at the age f 50, yu’re nt ld at all. And yur parents lk the same age as yu!
Yu say t yur shirt, “Turn red.” It turns frm blue t red. In 2055, “smart clthes” can change the clr r shape as yu like.
Yu walk int the kitchen. Yu get the milk, but yu hear a vice, “Yu shuldn’t drink that!” Yur fridge remembers the infrmatin abut the milk. It knws that the milk is nt fresh. In 2055, every husehld appliance (家用电器) is like yur servant (仆人).
It’s time t g t wrk. In 2055, cars drive themselves. Just tell yur “smart car” where t g. On the way, yu can call a friend with yur watch.
Such “smart technlgy (科技)” is all arund yu. S will all these things cme true? “All these will cme true, and maybe even better. I am lking frward t the new life.” says a scientist.
( ) 54. What can yu say t yur blue shirt if yu want t wear a red ne in 2055?
A. “Blue shirt.”B. “Turn new.”C. “Turn red.”D. “Smart clthes.”
( ) 55. Where is the “vice” frm?
A. The milk.B. The fridge.C. The watch.D. The car.
( ) 56. What can we knw abut the cars in the future frm the text?
A. They can fly in the sky.B. They wn’t need drivers.
C. They will be like mirrrs.D. They can make fd fr yu.
C
( ) 57. What was Li Ming wrried abut?
A. His height.B. His life.C. His study.D. His health.
( ) 58. Why did Mr. Help take Edisn as an example?
A. T agree with Li Ming.B. T thank the scientist. C. T celebrate success.D. T encurage Li Ming.
( ) 59. What is Mr. Help’s advice fr Li Ming?
A. Making sme plans.B. Keeping wrking hard.
C. Taking up a new hbby.D. Learning frm the mistakes.
( ) 60. What d the underlined (画线) wrds “tmrrw is anther day” tell us?
A. There are hpes in ur lives.B. We’ll make many friends tmrrw.
C. Tmrrw is the same as tday.D. We shuld be ready fr tmrrw.
D
D yu knw airships (飞艇) can fly like ballns? But they als have engines, s they can fly lng distances (距离). In the 1920s and 1930s, airships carried passengers. They culd fly frm Eurpe t the U. S. in tw days. That was much faster than a ship. The biggest airships had restaurants and bedrms and carried mre than 100 passengers. The airships f that time were nt very safe, and many f them crashed. In 1937, a famus airship called the Hindenburg crashed near New Yrk, and thirty-six peple lst their lives. After that, passenger airships stpped flying. Planes became the mst imprtant air transprtatin because they were faster and safer.
Nw many cmpanies arund the wrld are making airships again. They are much safer than the airships f the 1920s and 1930s. They are nt fr passengers, and they nly carry gds (物品).
There are fur main advantages (优势) in tday’s airships:
*They dn’t need airprts. They can land in places where planes can’t.
*They can carry much mre gds than planes can.
*They use much less (更少的) fuel than planes, s they are better fr the envirnment.
*They can stay in the air fr a lng time, s they are gd fr the scientific wrk.
Tday mst gds still travel n planes, ships, trains and trucks. But in the future, a lt mre gds culd travel by airship because it is cheaper and better fr the envirnment. Maybe there will be airships fr passengers again t.
( ) 61. Hw des the writer begin the text (文章)?
A. By using a sng.B. By asking a questin.C. By telling a stry.D. By giving numbers.
( ) 62. What des the underlined wrd “crashed” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. Flew int sky.B. Tk ff safely.C. Fell t pieces.D. Turned back fast.
( ) 63. Why did planes becme the mst imprtant air transprtatin after 1937?
A. They were faster and safer. B. They were bigger and cheaper.
C. They flew higher and faster. D. They were lighter and bigger.
( ) 64. Which is the advantage f tday’s airships?
A. They can fly withut fuel.B. They can take mre passengers.
C. They can land n the mn. D. They are better fr the envirnment.
( ) 65. What is the text mainly abut?
A. The histry f airships.B. The engines f airships.
C. The advantages f airships. D. The stry f a famus airship.
IX. 任务型阅读 (共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分)
阅读短文, 并按要求完成66-70题。
Children all ver the wrld like celebrating (庆祝) their birthdays. Here are sme special birthday celebratins:
Japan: In Japan, sme birthdays are mre imprtant than thers. Fr example, the 3rd and the 7th birthdays are very imprtant fr girls, and the 5th fr bys. The birthday child wears new clthes fr the special day.
Germany: In Germany, parents and teachers never give the birthday children husewrk r hmewrk n their birthday. And parents ften make the huse beautiful with flwers and lights n a child’s birthday.
Denmark (丹麦) : In Denmark, peple put a flag utside the windw t shw that their child is having a birthday. They put presents arund the child’s bed when he is sleeping, s he will see them at nce when he wakes up the next mrning.
Israel (以色列) : In Israel, parents usually make a crwn (皇冠) with flwers r leaves fr their birthday child. The child wears the crwn and sits in a chair. Guests sing and dance arund the chair.
Vietnam (越南) : In Vietnam, everyne celebrates their birthdays n New Year’s Day. On that mrning, parents give the birthday children red paper bags with “Lucky Mney” in it.
66、67 题完成句子; 68-70 简略回答问题。
66. The ________ birthday is very imprtant fr Japanese bys.
67. Parents and teachers never give ________ t the birthday children in Germany.
68. Where d peple in Denmark put a flag fr a birthday child?
69. What d peple use t make a crwn fr a birthday child in Israel?
70. Hw d yu celebrate yur birthday?
X. 词语运用 (共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词 (有提示词的, 填入所给单词的正确形式)。
Lu Han is a famus star in China. Many peple like 71. ________ (he). Here is sme 72. ________ (persn) infrmatin abut Lu Han.
Lu Han 73. ________ (be) brn in 1990 in Beijing. As an 74. ________ (act), he wrks very hard and always tries t shw his best. Miss Granny is his 75. ________ (ne) mvie. He acted very well in the mvie. As a singer, he sings well. Many peple 76. ________ (real) like his sngs. In the future, he wants t write sngs 77. ________ himself.
He als has many 78 ________ .(hbby). He likes playing sprts. It takes him half 79. ________ hur t play basketball with his friends every day. He is als a gd phtgrapher. He 80. ________ (enjy) taking phts at any time. He desn’t stp trying new things. “Life is nt just abut wrk,” he says. “Everyne can have a clrful life.”
XI. 基础写作 (包括 A, B 两部分, A 部分5分, B 部分15分, 共20分)
A) 连词成句 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)
将所给词语连成句子, 标点已给出。要求: 符合语法, 语句通顺, 大小写正确, 单词不得重复使用。
81. a, teacher, strict, what
!
82. yu, prud, d, feel
?
83. accept, he, the challenge, will
.
84. did, her, yu, what, lend
?
85. me, my mther, t swim, allws
.
B) 书面表达 (满分15分)
86. 假如你是Anna, 寒假来临之际, 你们一家人打算去旅行。但在出行方式上无法统一, 请叙述一下你父母的不同意见, 并发表自己的看法。
要求: (1) 短文必须包括表格所有内容, 并适当发挥。
(2) 短文中不得出现真实的人名, 校名。
(3) 词数70个词左右 (开头已给出, 不计入总词数)。
The winter vacatin is cming. My family are ging t
2023—2024 学年第一学期八年级期末学情质量检测
英语试卷 (冀教版) 参考答案
听力材料
第一题: 听句子, 选出句子中所包含的信息。下面你将听到五个句子, 每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后, 从各小题所给出的 A、B、C 三个选项中, 选出包含所听信息的选项。
N. 1. Dn’t frget t send a pstcard t me.
N. 2. Nw class, read the article n page 18.
N. 3. Lk! Hw excellent the garden is!
N. 4. Le went t his hmetwn by ship last week.
N.5. Anna stayed up late t study yesterday.
第二题: 听句子, 选出该句的最佳答语。下面你将听到五个句子, 每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后, 从各小题所给出的 A、B、C 三个选项中, 选出该句的最佳答语。
N. 6. Hw are yu these days?
N. 7. Wish yu a gd future.
N. 8. Thank yu s much fr helping me.
N. 9. What d yu like t d in yur spare time?
N. 10. What wuld yu say if yu want smene t be quiet?
第三题: 听对话和问题, 选择正确答案。下面你将听到四组对话和八个问题, 每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后, 从各小题所给出的 A、B、C 三个选项中, 选出正确选项。
请听第一组对话, 回答第11题。
W: There is a crssing ahead. Nw which way can we take?
M: Let me lk at my phne. Oh, this way, Baidu Map says, turn right.
W: Let’s g. Questin N. 11. What will they d next?
请听第二组对话, 回答第12题。
W: S many stnes! Are they yurs?
M: N, my father cllects them. I like t cllect all kinds f mvie tickets.
W: It’s an interesting hbby. Questin N. 12. What des the by like t cllect?
请听第三组对话, 回答第 13~15 题。
M: Hi, Emma. What did yu talk abut in yur class meeting yesterday?
W: Our dreams. M: Sunds interesting. What d yu want t be?
W: I want t be an artist.
M: Why?
W: Well, because beautiful pictures can bring peple gd feelings.
M: Hw are yu ging t be an artist?
W: I’ll keep practicing.
M: Gd. I hpe yur dream will cme true.
W: Thank yu. Questin N. 13. What did Emma have yesterday?
Questin N. 14. What des Emma want t be?
Questin N. 15. What is Emma ging t d fr her dream?
请听第四组对话, 回答第 16~18 题。
M: Hell, Mrs. Chen. Yu lk tired. What’s up?
W: Oh, I just went t bed t late last night. And I can’t sleep well these days.
M: Why?
W: I wrry abut my daughter’s study.
M: I hear yur daughter des well at schl, especially in English.
W: Yes, but she is weak at histry. As a teacher, yu must have sme gd ways.
M: Sure. What abut asking her t draw sme mind maps? It can help her a lt.
W: That sunds like a gd idea. Thanks fr yur help.
M: Yu’re welcme. Questin N. 16. Why des Mrs. Chen lk tired?
Questin N. 17. What subject is Mrs. Chen’s daughter weak at?
Questin N. 18. What des the man advise Mrs. Chen’s daughter t d?
第四题: 听短文和问题, 选择正确答案。下面你将听到两篇短文和七个问题, 短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后, 从各小题所给出的 A、B、C 三个选项中, 选出正确选项。
请听第一篇短文, 并回答第19~21题。
Dear Peter,
I am writing t invite yu t the Traditinal Chinese Fd Day in ur schl. It will be n next Friday mrning. We will have different activities, such as making sandwiches, tmat ndles, dumplings and s n. And I will make dumplings with my Chinese friends. I knw yu like dumplings very much. This is the best time fr yu t learn hw t make them. Cme and jin us.
Lking frward t yur early reply.
Yurs,
Tm
Questin N. 19. When will the Traditinal Chinese Fd Day be n?
Questin N. 20. What fd des Peter like?
Questin N. 21. Why des Tm write the e-mail?
请听第二篇短文, 并回答第22~25题。
I’m Paul. I had a funny experience. I knew little English when I first came t Britain. S I went t learn English every day except Sunday. One day, my classmate Alice helped me. When I thanked her, she said, “Yu’re welcme. It’s a piece f cake.” I thught t myself: Britain is really a cuntry fr mney. S I said t her, “I dn’t have a piece f cake nw. What abut a piece f bread?” After hearing that, Alice laughed and said, “I mean it’s just a small thing fr me.” Then I realized I understd her in a wrng way.
Questin N. 22. Where did the stry happen?
Questin N. 23. Hw many days a week did Paul learn English?
Questin N. 24. What might Paul bring that day?
Questin N. 25. What did Alice mean in fact?
第五题: 听短文填空。下面你将听到一篇短文, 短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后, 根据短文的内容和提示, 在信息表中相应的横线处填入所缺信息。
I am Jhn. I want t make an inventin in the future. It will be a unique car. The car will be very small and it lks like a bike. It has tw wheels and tw wings. Everybdy can drive the car easily, just like riding a bike. But it can nly carry tw persns in it. This car will be gd fr ur envirnment. Because it can save a lt f il and can g fast. I believe everyne will lve the car.
参考答案
1-5 CBCCA 6-10 CABAB 11-15 BCABC 16-18 BCA 19-21 ABC 22-25 ABBC
26. inventin 27. bike 28. wheels 29. tw/2 30. il
31-35 BDAAD 36-40 DCABC 41-45 BACDA 46-50 BACDB
51-53 DAB 54-56 CBB 57-60 CDBA 61-65 BCADA
66.5th/fifth 67. husewrk r hmewrk 68. Outside the windw. 69. Flwers r leaves.
70. My parents and friends give me gifts. /My parents and I have a dinner tgether. /... (答案不唯一, 言之有理即可)
71. him 72. persnal 73. was 74. actr 75. first 76. really 77. by 78. hbbies 79. an 80. enjys
81. What a strict teacher! 82. D yu feel prud? 83. He will accept the challenge. 84. What did yu lend her?
85. My mther allws me t swim.
86. One pssible versin:
The winter vacatin is cming. My family are ging t Hainan. My mther wants t g there by plane. She thinks it is fast and can save time. But my father thinks it’s better t take the train because we can enjy the beautiful view alng the way. But, I have different ideas. I want t g there by car. I think it’s relaxing and cnvenient. We can nt nly see the beautiful view but als have all kinds f delicius fd . Nw I can’t wait t start.
Infrmatin Sheet
What: 26. an ________—a unique car
Lks: 27. lk like a ________
28. have tw ________ and tw wings
Weak pint: 29. can nly carry ________ persns
Strng pint: 30. can save a lt f ________ and g fast
Gemma Lyns, 15
Jb: I’m nt interested in ging t cllege when I leave high schl, but I’m nt ging t wrk in an ffice r a shp. I’ll get a jb utdrs if I can. I like planting trees and flwers, s I’ll prbably lk fr a jb as a gardener.
Hme: One day I’ll get a huse f my wn. I enjy my life in this small English twn.
Nick Sandersn, 16
Jb: I think I’ll g t cllege. Fr me, studying science is mre interesting than histry, languages and everything. I’d like t get a jb that helps the envirnment. There’s a lt f cmpetitins fr jbs like that, but I think I can make it.
Hme: I’ll prbably share a huse with ther students at cllege. After that, I’m nt sure where I’ll live, maybe here in the UK, r maybe in ther cuntries, such as Singapre and Canada. China will be my tp chice if I can wrk and live abrad (国外).
Dear Mr. Help,
I think I’m a slw student in my class. Mst f my classmates study much better than me. S I get very wrried. I spend much time studying fr the exams, but I can’t get gd grades. My father gives me sme help smetimes. He tells me nt t wrry abut it. But what d yu think I shuld d?
Li Ming
Dear Li Ming,
Many famus peple are nt s gd at study like yu. When Edisn, the famus scientist, was a kid, study was a big headache fr him. But he did a lt fr the peple in the wrld. When I was yur age, I didn’t d well at schl. But I kept wrking hard and gt success in the end. When yu are feeling wrried, just smile and take a deep breath, and then cntinue trying. Yu shuld believe tmrrw is anther day. I believe yu can d better.
Mr. Help
Family members
Transprtatin
Reasns (理由)
Anna’s mther
plane
fast, save time
Anna’s father
train
relaxing, enjy the beautiful view
Anna
...
...