湖南省衡阳县实验中学2023-2024学年七年级下学期开学摸底考试英语试卷 A卷

这是一份湖南省衡阳县实验中学2023-2024学年七年级下学期开学摸底考试英语试卷 A卷，共15页。试卷主要包含了单选题，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读，根据汉语提示写出单词，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、单选题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1.Mrs. Black always plays sprts fr______ hur in the mrning.
A.aB.anC.theD./
2.This term I will have______. I need a wrld map.
A.mathB.artC.musicD.gegraphy
3.Lk______ the girl. She lks______ her sister.
A.at;atB.like;likeC.at;likeD.like;at
4.I'd like______ ndles.
A.beef and carrtB.beef and carrts
C.tmat and eggsD.tmates and eggs
5.He has a garden(花园)______ a lt f flwers(花).
A.hasB.there isC.withD.have
6.—Jane______ f medium height and______ big eyes.
—I knw her. She is a beautiful girl.
A.is;isB.has;hasC.is;hasD.has;is
7.—Did Mlly and Mary talk abut the green schl?
—Yeah, but the tw girls described it______.
A.quicklyB.differentlyC.luckilyD.easily
8.—Can yu tell me the t N. 8 Middle Schl?
—Of curse, g alng the street and turn right at the first crssing.
A.nameB.timeC.wayD.street
9.—Mum is t busy t make dinner fr us.
—Let's d it urselves,______ we shuldn't depend n ur parents t much.
A.sB.becauseC.butD.r
10.—Wuld yu like ________ milk in yur cffee?
—Yes, just________.
A.sme; a littleB.any; a fewC.any; a littleD.sme; a few
11.—______ is it frm Beijing t Shijiazhuang?
—It's abut tw hurs' drive.
A.Hw farB.Hw sn
C.Hw lngD.Hw ften您看到的资料都源自我们平台，20多万份试卷任你下载，家威杏 MXSJ663 全网最新，性比价最高12.—I dn't like the clr f the dress. Can I try______ ne?
—Srry, we nly have this clr. Culd yu have a lk at______ dresses?
A.ther;therB.anther;ther
C.the ther;thersD.anther;thers
13.—Culd yu tell me ________ get smething t eat?
—Sure. There’s a restaurant dwn the street.
A. what I canB. what can IC. where can ID. where I can
14.—What des yur friend lk like?
—______.
A.She is a nice girlB.She is gd at singing
C.She is kind and smartD.She is tall with glasses
15.—Zhang Zitng is really an excellent(优秀的)dancer.
—Yes. She spends 6 hurs______ every day.
A.t practice dancingB.practice dance
C.practice t danceD.practicing dancing
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Mr. Smith is a 30-year-ld man. He has a small 16 in the center f his village.
In the mrning, he gets up at 6:30. He usually sleeps fr nine 17 every day. After he gets up, he usually 18 TV fr a shrt time. Then he runs. It's gd 19 fr him, s he is very healthy. After he cmes hme, he makes his breakfast. He usually has bread, milk and vegetables 20 breakfast. At eight, he 21 t his stre. It's nt far frm his hme. Then he begins his wrk. He likes wrking at the bkstre. Smetimes he is very busy and has 22 time fr lunch. He wrks all day. 23 he finishes his wrk, he ges hme n ft, t. In the evening, he usually 24 a shwer and then ges t bed at nine fifteen. He is 25 but happy every day.
B.library C.clubD.bridge
B.hursC.kilmetersD.years
B.lks C.watchesD.finds
B.exercise C.walkD.time
B.withC.t D.fr
B.takesC.walksD.rides
B.ntC.much D.lts f
B.AfterC.SD.But
B.takesC.makesD.gets
B.bring C.busy D.funny
三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
A
My brther and I like sprts very much. We like running, playing basketball, swimming and s n. Of all the sprts, we like swimming best. Swimming is really interesting. If yu swim in the pl, yu will lk like a lvely fish. Very cl! Yu will be happy if yu can swim. If yu ften swim, yu will be healthy. Swimming can bring yu a lt f fun. Cme and enjy swimming with us in the fllwing tw clubs.
26.Which sprt d the writer and his brther like best?
A.Vlleyball.B.Basketball.
C.Ftball.D.Swimming.
27.What des the writer think abut swimming ften?
A.Very bring.B.Like a cl fish.
C.Excited.D.Gd fr health.
28.If the writer wants t swim at 4: 00 p.m. n Mnday, where can he g?
A.He can g t the City Club.
B.He can g t the Cl Club.
C.Bth A and B.
D.He can't swim n Mnday.
29.If yu want t jin them in swimming n Saturday, where can yu find them?
A.In the City Club.B.In the Cl Club.
C.Bth A and B.D.Yu can't find them.
30.Which club has a website(网站)?
A.The City Club.B.The Cl Club.
C.Bth A and B.D.Neither.
B
Sarah is a hairdresser(理发师).Her husband(丈夫) Jack is a pliceman. They have a sn and a daughter. They're Peter and Mary.
Sarah usually gets up at 7:00 a.m. She takes a shwer and then makes breakfast. At 8:00 a.m., she has breakfast. At 8:30 a.m., she ges t wrk.
Sarah gets t her wrkplace at 9:00 a.m. She's never late. She lves her jb, because she meets new peple every day and she gets gd tips(小费). But she needs t stand all day. She desn't like that. At 6:30 p.m., Sarah ges hme.
When Sarah gets hme, she plays chess with Peter and Mary. Jack makes dinner. Sarah and her family usually have dinner at 7: 30 p. m. After dinner, she washes clthes.
At the weekend, Sarah's day is very different because she desn't wrk. She likes ging shpping with her friends. Smetimes she takes a walk with her parents.
31.What time des Sarah have breakfast?
A.At 7:00 a.m.B.At 7:30 a.m.C.At 8:00 a.m.
32.The underlined wrd "that" refers t(指的是) "______".
A.being lateB.getting tipsC.standing all day
33.Wh makes dinner?
A.Jack.B.Mary.C.Peter.
34.What des Sarah d after dinner?
A.She plays chess.
B.She takes a walk.
C.She washes clthes.
35.At the weekend, Sarah ges shpping with her______.
A.snB.friendsC.parents
C
Rbert went t visit his friends in Paris last weekend. His friends met him at the airprt n Friday afternn and drve him t the htel. They ate dinner at a Chinese restaurant and went t see a film after that.
Rbert and his friends set ut early n Saturday mrning fr a farm and stayed there until Sunday mrning. During their stay, they played ftball in the field and enjyed a big meal arund a campfire(篝火), singing and dancing till midnight.
Nbdy culd get up early n Sunday mrning. S when they gt back t the htel, it was three 'clck in the afternn. They tk a taxi t the airprt because Rbert didn't want t miss his plane back hme. Rbert nly stayed in Paris fr tw nights but he had a great time with his friends.
36.Where did Rbert g last weekend?
A.T New Yrk.B.T Lndn.
C.T Paris.D.T Beijing.
37.What did Rbert and his friends d after dinner n Friday?
A.They went fr a drive.
B.They played ftball.
C.They went back t the htel.
D.They saw a film.
38.What didn't they d n the farm?
A.They didn't sing r dance.
B.They didn't play ftball.
C.They didn't ride bikes.
D. They didn't enjy a big meal arund a campfire.
39.What time did they get back t the htel?
A.At 5:00 a.m.B.At 5:00 p.m.
C.At 3:00 a.m.D.At 3:00 p.m.
40.Hw lng did Rbert stay in Paris?
A.Fr abut three days.B.Fr fur days.
C.Fr ne day.D.Fr abut tw days.
D
When yu have a dinner party, what shuld yu d? The fllwing will help yu.
Try t pen the dr fr each guest(客人). If smene else answers the dr, g and welcme yur guests as sn as yu can. Always ffer t take their cats and ask, "Wuld yu like me t take yur cat?"
Peple ften bring gifts like flwers r chclate t a dinner party. Be ready t accept the gifts. Get a vase s that yu can put the flwers in it. Never leave a guest unattended(无人照料的), especially when there is nly ne f them. If there is mre than ne, they can talk t each ther.
If the party is at hme, a gd idea is t prepare a tilet(洗手间) sign(指示牌) fr peple wh dn't knw yur huse.
If the party is smewhere else like a restaurant, try nt t be t lud, because nt everyne in the restaurant is at yur party.
41.When yur guests arrive, yu shuld take their______ fr them.
A.catsB.giftsC.shesD.flwers
42.If yu g t a dinner party, yu can take______ as the gift.
A.clthesB.vegetablesC.chclateD.fruit
43.What des the underlined wrd "vase" mean in Chinese?
A.水壶B.花瓶C.礼盒D.保温瓶
44.If yu have a dinner party, yu can d sme things EXCEPT______.
A.pening the dr fr each guest
B.preparing a tilet sign fr guests
C.talking t yur guests at the right time
D.buying gifts fr each guest
45.The passage mainly talks abut______.
A.hw t chse a giftB.hw t be a plite guest
C.hw t make friends at a partyD.hw t have a dinner party
四、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
Dear Rbert,
Thanks a lt fr yur last letter. I knw yu want t knw what sprts I can play and what club I want t jin. Well, let me tell yu nw. I can swim. It’s fun and interesting! I can play the guitar and basketball. But I can’t play sccer. I think it’s hard. I am gd at playing chess. I play chess every weekend. My favrite sprt is swimming. S I want t jin the swimming club. What abut yu? What’s yur favrite sprt? What club d yu want t jin?
Please tell me.
Yurs,
Tm
阅读上面的短文并回答问题。
46.Can Tm play basketball?
_________________________________________________________________
47.What is Tm gd at?
_________________________________________________________________
48.What's Tm's favrite sprt?
_________________________________________________________________
49.What des Tm d every weekend?
_________________________________________________________________
50.Des Tm want t jin the swimming club?
_________________________________________________________________
五、根据汉语提示写出单词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
51.I think______ (蛇) are t scary. I'm scared f them.
52.This rabbit is very cute. It has tw lng______ (耳朵).
53.It is a very______ (滑稽好笑的)stry and it makes me laugh.
54.He gt lst in the______ (森林) and he didn't knw hw t get ut.
55.When he was six, he______ (开始) t learn t play the guitar.
六、选择适当的句子补全对话，其中有两项为多余项（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）。
Lucy: Hi,Tny. D yu have any plans fr tmrrw?
Tny: N. Any suggestins?
Lucy: 56.________ He is a star a the z and gd at ding sprts.
Tny: Gd idea. 57.________
Lucy: Hw abut 8 'clck at the z gate?
Tny: Sunds great. 58.________
Lucy: I'll ride my bike. What abut yu?
Tny: The z is a little far frm my hme. 59.________
Lucy: OK. 60.________
Tny: Wnderful! We can take phts with Meng Lan tgether.
七、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）
假设你是王伟，刘锋是你的朋友，他打算乘坐公共汽车去你家找你玩，但不知道怎样从车站去你家，你家在图书馆后面，请你给他写一封信，告诉他从车站去你家的路线，并表示欢迎。词数70左右。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
一、
1.答案：B
解析：句意为:布莱克太太总是在早晨做一个小时的运动。设空处表示泛指,且hur的发音以元音音素开头,故选B项。
2.答案：D
解析：句意为:这学期我会上地理课。我需要一张世界地图。math意为“数学”;art意为“美术”;music 意为“音乐”;gegraphy意为“地理”。根据设空后一句句意可知此处表示“地理”。
3.答案：C
解析：句意:看这个女孩,她看起来像她的姐姐。lk at意为“看”;lk like 意为“看起来像”。故答案选C。
4.答案：A
解析：句意:我想要胡萝卜牛肉面。此处and连接的两个名词不用复数形式,作定语。故答案选A。
5.答案：C
解析：介词with在本句中表示“具有;带有”,with a lt f flwers 作后置定语,修饰 a garden。
6.答案：C
解析：主语是Jane,和f medium height搭配的词是is,和 big eyes 搭配的词是has。故答案为C。
7.答案：B
解析：句意:—Mlly和 Mary 谈论绿色学校了吗?—是的,但这两个女孩对它描述得不一样。A项“快地”;B项“不同地”;C项“幸运地”;D项“容易地”。根据句意可知两个女孩对此学校有不同的描述,故选B。
8.答案：C
解析：句意:—你能告诉我去第八中学的路吗?—当然可以,沿着这条街走,然后在第一个十字路口右拐。the way t意为“去……的路”,故答案选C。
9.答案：B
解析：考查连词辨析。句意:—妈妈太忙了,不能给我们做晚饭。—我们自己做吧,因为我们不应该太依赖父母。s“因此”;because“因为”;but“但是”;r“否则”。根据"… we shuldn't depend n ur parents t much."可知空格前后为“前果后因”的关系,设空处应用because引导原因状语从句。故选B。
10.答案：A
解析：考查名词修饰词和代词。根据a few修饰可数名词;a little修饰不可数名词;sme用于表示委婉请求的疑问句。故答案选A。
11.答案：A
解析：句意:—从北京到石家庄有多远?—大约两小时的车程。hw far“多远”;hw sn“多久以后”;hw lng“多长(时间)”;hw ften“多久一次”。根据"It's abut tw hurs' drive."可知问句对距离提问,因此要用Hw far,故选A。
12.答案：B
解析：句意:—我不喜欢这件裙子的颜色。我可以试穿另一件吗?—抱歉,我们只有这个颜色的了。你可以看看其他的裙子吗?第一空应用anther,意为“另一;又一”;第二空应用ther,意为“别的;其他的”,修饰名词dresses。故答案选B。
13.答案：D
解析：宾语从句通常用陈述语序，B和C选项不正确。what I can我能什么；where I can我能……在哪里。根据当然。街那头有一家餐馆。可知，应该问我在哪里可以吃点东西，对地点提问用where I can。A不正确。故选：D。
14.答案：D
解析：What d/des… lk like?是询问某人外貌的句型,D项“她个子很高,戴着眼镜”符合题意。故答案选D。
15.答案：D
解析：句意:—张梓桐确实是一位优秀的舞者。—是的。她每天花6个小时来练习跳舞。spend... ding sth.意为“花费……做某事”;practice ding sth.意为“练习做某事”。故答案选D。
二、
16.答案：A
解析：句意:他在村子的中心有一家小书店。bkstre书店;library 图书馆;club俱乐部;bridge桥。根据"He likes wrking at the bkstre."可知他有一家书店。故答案选A。
17.答案：B
解析：句意:他通常每天睡9个小时。hur意为“小时”,故选B。
18.答案：C
解析：句意:在他起床后,他通常看一会儿电视。Watch TV意为“看电视”。故答案选C。
19.答案：B
解析：句意:这对他来说是很好的锻炼,所以他很健康。结合"Then he runs."可知跑步是很好的锻炼。故选B。
20.答案：D
解析：句意:他早餐通常吃面包、喝牛奶和吃蔬菜。have... fr breakfast意为“早餐吃/喝……”。故答案选D。
21.答案：C
解析：根据下文的"It's nt far frm his hme. "及"he ges hme n ft, t"可知这里是说他步行去他的店铺。故选C。
22.答案：A
解析：句意:有时他很忙,没有时间吃午饭。根据"he is very busy"可知他忙得没时间吃午饭,名词time前用n,意为“没有”。故答案选A。
23.答案：B
解析：句意:在他完成工作后,他也步行回家。根据"he ges hme n ft, t"可知是完成工作后回家。故选B。
24.答案：B
解析：句意:晚上,他通常洗个澡,然后在九点十五分上床睡觉。take a shwer意为“洗淋浴”。故选B。
25.答案：C
解析：句意:他每天都很忙,但很开心。interesting有趣的;bring无聊的;busy 忙碌的;funny 滑稽的。故选C。
三、
A
26.答案：D
解析：根据文中句子"My brther and I... Of all the sprts, we like swimming best."可知他们最喜欢游泳。
27.答案：D
解析：根据文中句子"If yu ften swim, yu will be healthy."可知作者认为经常游泳对健康有好处。
28.答案：B
解析：周一The City Club的游泳时间是8:00 :00 p.m., The Cl Club的游泳时间是3:00 :00 p.m.。故周一下午四点只能去The Cl Club。
29.答案：A
解析：根据表格中的信息可知,The City Club的游泳时间是周一到周日,The Cl Club 的游泳时间是周一到周五。故答案选A。
30.答案：A
解析：根据表格中的信息可知只有The City Club有网站。故答案选A。
B
31.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据文中句子"At 8:00 a.m., she has breakfast."可知萨拉早上8 点吃早餐,故答案选C。
32.答案：C
解析：代词指代题。根据前一句"But she needs t stand all day."可知这里是说她不喜欢站一整天,所以"that"指的是“站一整天”,故选C。
33.答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据文中句子"Jack makes dinner."可知杰克做晚饭,故答案选A。
34.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据文中句子"After dinner, she washes clthes."可知她晚饭后洗衣服,故选 C。
35.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据文中句子"She likes ging shpping with her friends."可知她喜欢和朋友去购物,故答案选B。
C
36.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。由文章第一段的第一句可知,上周末罗伯特去了巴黎看望朋友。
37.答案：D
解析：细节理解题。由文章第一段的第三句可知他们晚饭后去看了电影。
38.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。由文章第二段对他们在农场的活动的描述可知选C。
39.答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的"S when they gt back t the htel, it was three 'clck in the afternn."可知,他们是下午三点回到旅馆的。
40.答案：D
解析：推理判断题。罗伯特是周五下午到巴黎的,周日下午乘飞机回家了,所以大约是两天。
D
41.答案：A
解析：根据第二段中的"Always ffer t take their cats and ask..."可知,你应该主动提出帮他们拿外套,故答案为A。
42.答案：C
解析：根据第三段中的"Peple ften bring gifts like flwers r chclate t a dinner party."可知答案为C。
43.答案：B
解析：画线的词是vase,根据其后的"yu can put the flwers in it"可推知,vase 的意思是“花瓶”。
44.答案：D
解析：通读全文可知,没有提到的信息是“为每位客人买礼物”,故答案为D。
45.答案：D
解析：通读全文可知,本文讲的是如何举办晚宴,故答案为D。
四、
46.答案：Yes, he can.
解析：根据短文内容“I can play the guitar and basketball.”可知, Tm会打篮球, 故答案是Yes, he can.
47.答案：He is gd at playing chess.
解析：根据短文内容“I am gd at playing chess.”可知, Tm擅长下棋, 故答案是He is gd at playing chess.
48.答案：Swimming. /His favrite sprt is swimming.
解析：根据短文内容“My favrite sprt is swimming.”可知, Tm最喜欢的体育运动是游泳, 故答案是Swimming. 或者His favrite sprt is swimming.
49.答案：He plays chess every weekend.
解析：根据短文内容“I play chess every weekend.”可知, Tm每周末都下棋, 故答案是He plays chess every weekend.
50.答案：Yes, he des.
解析：根据短文内容“S I want t jin the swimming club.”可知, Tm想加入游泳俱乐部, 所以回答是肯定的, 故答案是Yes, he des.
五、
51.答案：snakes
52.答案：ears
53.答案：funny
54.答案：frest
55.答案：began/started
六、
答案：56-60 GFDBC
解析：56.根据“He is a star at the z and gd at ding sprts.”可知，露西建议去动物园看某个动物，G项“我们去看熊猫萌兰吧。”符合情景。故选G。
57.根据“Hw abut 8 'clck at the z gate?”可知，托尼询问见面的时间和地点，F项“我们什么时间在哪见面？”符合情景。故选F。
58.根据“I'll ride my bike.”可知，托尼问露西怎么去动物园，D项“你打算怎么去那里？”符合情景。故选D。
59.根据“I'll ride my bike. What abut yu?”可知,托尼回答自己去动物园的方式，B项“也许我会坐公共汽车。”符合情景。故选B。
60.根据“We can take phts with Meng Lan tgether.”并结合选项可知，露西会带上相机，C项“然后我会带上我的相机。”符合情景。故选C。
七、
答案：
Dear Liu Feng,
Welcme t my hme! I'm waiting fr yu at hme. Let me tell yu the way t my hme. First, take a bus t the statin. G dwn Bridge Street. Then g past First Avenue and Secnd Avenue. Turn left at the pst ffice. Then g dwn Lng Street, and yu will see a library n yur right. My hme is behind the library.
Best wishes!
Yurs,
Wang WeiThe City Club
Swimming
Mn.—Sun.
8:00 :00 p.m.
Basketball
Mn. —Sun.
8:00 :00 p.m.
Vlleyball
Sat. —Sun.
10:00 :00 p.m.
Tel:865-2236
The Cl Club
Swimming
Mn. —Fri.
3:00 :00 p.m.
Basketball
Mn. —Sun.
8:00 :00 p.m.
Tel:662-3368
A. Let's bike t schl.
B. Maybe I'll take a bus.
C. Then I'll take my camera.
D. Hw are yu ging there?
E. Which panda is the cutest?
F. When and where shall we meet?
G. Let's g t see the panda Meng Lan.