54，安徽省亳州市2023-2024学年八年级下学期开学测英语试卷

这是一份54，安徽省亳州市2023-2024学年八年级下学期开学测英语试卷，共11页。试卷主要包含了请将答案正确填写在答题卡上等内容，欢迎下载使用。

考试时间：100分钟；
注意事项：
1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
听对话，从所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出正确答案，每段对话连听两遍。
1．Where wuld Paul like t g with Rse?
A．T the cinema.B．T the cuntryside.C．T the z.
2．What will May bring t the party?
A．A cake.B．A bk.C．Flwers.
3．What is Linda like?
A．Quiet.B．Serius.C．Outging.
4．What des Tm’s sister want t be in the future?
A．A dctr.B．A plicewman.C．A teacher.
5．What will James d n Sunday afternn?
A．Have a pian lessn.B．Play basketball.C．Have a guitar lessn.
听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。
6．Which mvie did Mike watch?
A．Detective Chinatwn 3.B．Hi, Mm.C．Mulan.
7．What can the machine dgs in the museum d?
A．Play ftball.B．D husewrk.C．Talk with peple.
听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。
8．Where are the tw speakers?
A．In the street.B．In the cinema.C．At hme.
9．What des the man think f the seats in the cinema?
A．They are the mst cmfrtable.B．They are the wrst.C．They are the cleanest.
10．Hw is the service in the cinema?
A．Very gd.B．Rather bad.C．OK.
听短文，从所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出正确答案，短文连听两遍
11．Where is Paul’s schl?
A．In America.B．In Canada.C．In China.
12．Hw ld are the students in Paul’s schl?
A．Between 8 and 12.B．Between 11 and 15.C．Between 12 and 15.
13．Where des Paul begin his day?您看到的资料都源自我们平台，20多万份试卷任你下载，家威杏 MXSJ663 全网最新，性比价最高A．In the radi statin.B．In the dining hall.C．In his “hme class”.
14．What des Paul usually d after lunch?
A．Plays in the music club.B．Listens t schl news.C．Des his hmewrk.
15．What is the speaker mainly talking abut?
A．A music club.B．A by’s schl life.C．A kind teacher.
听短文，完成下列表格
二、单项选择
21．Is there ________ in tday’s newspaper?
A．anything special B．special anythingC．smething specialD．special smething
22．—Did yu win the game yesterday? —Nt really. ________ we all tried ur best, we lst it.
A．ButB．IfC．ThughD．Unless
23．Mary is ging t study in ________ university and she wants t be ________ engineer.
A．a; aB．a; anC．an; aD．an; an
24．—What was the weather like yesterday? —It was terrible. It rained s ________ that peple culd ________ g ut.
A．hardly; hardB．hardly; hardlyC．hard; hardlyD．hard; hard
25．—Nw mre and mre peple like t buy things n the Internet.
— Yu’ re right. Because f that, my aunt ________ selling things n live stream（直播）last year.
A．put upB．wke upC．tk upD．made up
26．It’s imprtant fr us t learn t prtect ur ________ infrmatin n the Internet.
A．impssibleB．dangerusC．persnalD．interesting
27．N ne will be successful ________ hard wrk.
A．thrughB．withutC．duringD．after
28．— What are yu saving mney fr? — My mther’s birthday is cming. I ________ a gift fr her.
A．buyB．bughtC．am ging t buyD．am buying
29．—I’ll have a tennis match (比赛) tmrrw. —Believe in ______. Yu are the best in ur club.
A．yurselfB．myselfC．herselfD．himself
30．—Can yu cme t my party n Saturday afternn? —______. I have t study fr the cming English test.
A．I’m afraid ntB．Enjy yurselfC．Have a nice tripD．N way
三，完形填空
A.
I really believe that n leaves are the same in the wrld. Nbdy in the wrld is 100 percent 31 yu.
My twin sister Tina and I lk quite 32 . Smetimes ur friends can’t even tell us 33 each ther. But we are very 34 in sme ways.
We dress 35 differently. I am 36 talented than Tina in fashin (时尚). Tina likes the white T-shirt and jeans. But I think it’s 37 mre beautiful t wear a clrful dress in summer.
What’s mre, we have different persnalities (性格). I am a little careless and I hardly care if things are perfect (完美的). 38 Tina thinks I am quite wrng (错误的). Als, fr Tina, it’s imprtant t tuch friends’ heart by 39 ideas. But I think listening t thers 40 mre helpful than just talking t them.
31．A．fB．tC．likeD．as
32．A．the sameB．similarC．differentD．like
33．A．frmB．fC．utD．between
34．A．sameB．differentC．differenceD．differences
35．A．myselfB．herselfC．urselvesD．themselves
36．A．muchB．sC．suchD．mre
37．A．smeB．manyC．muchD．mst
38．A．SB．BecauseC．ThenD．But
39．A．talkB．talkingC．shareD．sharing
40．A．amB．isC．areD．be
B.
A study shws that 12.9% f the students in the university are verweight (超重的). Being t fat is bad fr students’ 41 , s sme f the universities are lking fr ways t help their students 42 weight. Tianjin University is ne f them.
Tianjin University has a special 43 . There are sme differences between this lessn and thers. 44 the lessn, students can get tw academic credits (学分). And they’ll als get new bicycles and swimming cards 45 they really lse sme weight. “We have all kinds f sprts classes fr verweight students and they can 46 which ne t have,” a teacher said.
“I ate t much 47 fd in the past and I hardly ever exercised,” an verweight student said. He 48 t shake ff (摆脱) the fat and becme handsme, s he tk the 21-day lessn. He des exercise 49 ther students every day. Althugh it is hard t keep n trying, 50 f the students give up (放弃).
41．A．husewrkB．mindC．healthD．language
42．A．shareB．lseC．laughD．help
43．A．actinB．mirrrC．prgramD．lessn
44．A．ThrughB．UnderC．BetweenD．Arund
45．A．becauseB．butC．ifD．s
46．A．rderB．pintC．wnderD．decide
47．A．junkB．animalC．htD．cld
48．A．seemedB．triedC．waitedD．stpped
49．A．withB．fC．tD．in
50．A．allB．nneC．everyneD．anyne
四、补全对话
从所给的句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话。选项中有两项为多余的选项。
A: Hell, Daisy.
A．Yes, I can find it.
B．What time will it start?
C．Because it’s my birthday n Wednesday.
D．It desn’t matter.
E．Can I help yu?
F．Wuld yu like t cme?
G．I’m srry I will be very busy that day.
B: Hi, Alice. I’m ging t have a party next week. 51
A: A party? That’s cl! But why are yu ging t have a party?
B: 52 I’m ging t be sixteen.
A: Oh, dear! I’m afraid I can’t cme n Wednesday.
B: 53 My birthday’s n Wednesday, but the party’s n Friday.
A: Oh, that’s OK. I can g t yur party. 54
B: At 8:30. It’s ging t be at the Lndn Htel. Can yu find it?
A: 55 I’ve gt a map.
B: Wnderful. See yu next time.
A: See yu.
五、阅读理解
A.
Ink wash painting (水墨画), Peking Opera and paper cutting are ppular in China. What happens if we use these traditinal art styles in cartns? In fact, Chinese cartn makers began t wrk n this many years ag. Their wrks are full f Chinese features (特色).
56．What des the underlined wrd “this” refer t? ________
A．Chinese cartns.
B．Using traditinal art styles in cartns.
C．Cartns with Chinese features.
D．Ink wash painting.
57．Hw lng is the histry f ink wash painting cartn? ________
A．Mre than 30 years.
B．Mre than 40 years.
C．Mre than 50 years.
D．Mre than 60 years.
58．Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage? ________
A．Little Tadple Lking fr Mummy tk much wrk.
B．Artists used paper cutting in Pigsy Eats Watermeln.
C．The characters in The Stry f Afanti were made f ink and brush.
D．Yu can find tw kinds f traditinal arts in The Legend f Sealed Bk.
59．In which part f a magazine can we prbably read the passage? ________
A．Art.B．Music.C．Histry.D．Mvie.
B.
Which clr d yu think will be ppular in the future?
Sme peple think blue will be ppular because blue means peace and kindness. Everybdy in the wrld hates war. Blue will make peple remember t keep the wrld peaceful.
Other peple think green will be ppular because they think green is the clr f nature. Nw the envirnmental prblem is very serius. Peple in the wrld are thinking mre abut hw t lk after the envirnment. When peple wear green clthes, they will keep the envirnment in their hearts and try t make the envirnment better.
Yellw will be anther ppular clr. Why will it be ppular? Peple are very busy these days because they have a lt t d. Yellw is a sft clr and it can make peple feel relaxed.
Mst peple think black will be the mst ppular clr. It always lks cl, and men ften shw ff their scial psitins (社会地位) by using this clr.
60．Peple think blue means ________.
A．natureB．peace and kindness
C．gd luckD．war
61．Peple like yellw because ________.
A．it means wealthB．it lks cl
C．it makes peple feel relaxedD．it is the clr f the sun
62．The underlined phrase “shw ff” in the last paragraph means ________.
A．预示B．期待C．代表D．炫耀
63．What des the passage mainly talk abut? ________
A．Ppular clrs in the future.
B．Clrs and gd luck.
C．Clrs and the envirnment.
D．Hw t keep the wrld peaceful.
C.
Bys and girls, d yu have the habit f making new term’s reslutins befre it starts? Read and have a lk at the reslutins f Tny and three f his classmates.
Tny: Nw, I g t schl by bus every day. I’m ging t mve t a new huse sn. It is clse t schl. In the new term, I’m ging t learn hw t ride a bicycle. And I will ride t schl every day.
Linda: In the new term, I’m ging t take up a new hbby—making milk shakes. My favrite is the chclate milk shake. I will learn hw t make it frm Aunt Maria.
Jimmy: I’m kind f heavy. In the new term, I’m ging t d mre exercise. I run fr fifteen minutes every day nw. In the new term, I’ll run fr fifty mre minutes every day.
Susan: My father is a scientist and my mther wrks as a dentist. They are always very busy. In the new term, I’m ging t help them d mre husewrk.
64．Accrding t the passage, Tny’s new term reslutin is ________.
A．learning t ride a bicycle.B．learning t make milk shakes.
C．ding mre exercise.D．ding mre husewrk.
65．Linda will learn t make milk shake frm ________.
A．TnyB．JimmyC．Aunt Maria.D．Susan
66．Jimmy will prbably run fr ________ in the new term.
A．45 minutesB．30 minutesC．15 minutesD．60 minutes
67．Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．Tny wrks at a schl.B．Linda is Maria’s aunt.
C．Jimmy is a little thin.D．Susan wants t d mre husewrk.
D.
My name’s Tara. Friends are very imprtant in everyne’s life because friends are always there when we need them. It’s great t have many friends, and I can’t think abut my life withut my friends.
My best friend is Vera. When I first met her, I was eight. She is ne year lder than me. Nw she is in the same class with me, in the 8th grade. She is tall and quite thin. She has lng curly blnd hair and blue eyes. I am nt s beautiful. I am tall enugh but a little fat. Smetimes I wish I culd be as beautiful as she is.
Vera and I like ding lts f things tgether and talking abut different things. She always helps me with my math and I smetimes help her with her English and histry. Once I had t d a reprt n science, but I didn’t understand what ur teacher said. The next day I read it in frnt f ur class. But the teacher tld me that my reprt was wrng and all my classmates except (除……之外) Vera laughed at me. I felt terrible abut myself. Vera was the nly ne wh didn’t laugh at me. She tried t be nicer than anybdy else and make me happy.
I am a shy persn and smetimes I feel that peple dn’t understand me. Vera is friendly and everyne lves her. She is als smart and she can deal with (处理) everything. I am lucky t have a friend like her.
68．When Tara first met Vera, Vera was _________ years ld.
A．7B．8C．9D．10
69．Vera always helps Tara with her _________.
A．mathB．EnglishC．histryD．science
70．Why did Tara feel terrible after reading the reprt?
A．Because Vera did better than her.
B．Because she didn’t read it alud.
C．Because the teacher didn’t understand her.
D．Because her classmates laughed at her.
71．Which f the fllwing wrds CAN NOT describe (描述) Vera?
A．Friendly.B．Shy.C．Ppular.D．Smart.
72．What can we learn frm the passage?
A．Vera is taller than Tara.
B．Tara is mre beautiful than Vera.
C．Vera has brwn hair and blue eyes.
D．Tara feels lucky t have a friend like Vera.
E.
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。
Chinese runner Su Bingtian made histry by becming the first Asian athlete (运动员) t cmpete in the men’s 100m final at the Wrld Athletics Champinships (世界锦标赛). Su set a natinal recrd in the semi-final with a time f 9.99 secnds t becme ne f the nine fastest men in the wrld.
“In my dreams, I never expected t reach the final f the Wrld Champinships and nw that I’ve dne it, I still can’t believe it has happened and I want t thank my cach (教练) because he helped me a lt. I can hardly succeed withut his help.” Su said after the semi-final.
Hwever, his cach said Su did nt have the talent f a runner. Su is nly 172cm tall. Besides, cmpared with ther cuntries, China’s running career (事业) starts later, and few runners chse sprint (短跑) as a lifelng career.
Althugh it was a challenge fr Su t start his career when he was 15, which is quite late fr a runner, Su vercame all the difficulties because f his spirit (精神) f never giving up. His cach said, “I think that’s ne f the reasns fr his success.”
What’s mre, t make his dream cme true, he kept n training fr a lng time every day. He felt wrried every time he had t stp training because f his injuries (伤病), but Su strngly believes that nly thrugh hard wrk can ne get success.
73．When did Su Bingtian start his career? (不超过10个词)
74．What are the reasns fr Su Bingtian’s success? (不超过15个词)
75．What can yu learn frm Su Bingtian? (不超过10个词)
六、单词拼写
76．It’s very d (危险的) fr yu t g ut by yurself.
77．What h (发生) t that kid? I just saw him crying.
78．Peple ften play j (玩笑) with ther peple n April Fl’s Day.
79．I think peple all ver the wrld lk frward t the wrld p .（和平）
80．One f the students in ur class f (掉落) int the river yesterday.
九、书面表达
81．假设你是李华，寒假将至，你的笔友 Kevin 打算来庐江旅行，请根据表格中的内容给他推荐一些好的去处吧。
写作要求：
1. 词数80—100。 （开头结尾已经给出，不计入总词数）
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。
Dear Kevin,
I am happy t knw that yu are taking a trip t Lujiang sn.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
If yu cme t Lujiang, I’m sure yu’ll have a gd time.
Yurs,
Li Hua
参考答案：
1-5．ACCAC
6-10．CCAAC
11-15．A CC AB
16．Students 17．library 18．Friday 19．drinks 20．dancing
21-25．ACBCC 26-30. CBCAA
31．C 32．A 33．A 34．B 35．C
36．D 37．C 38．D 39．D 40．B
41．C 42．B 43．D 44．A 45．C
46．D 47．A 48．B 49．A 50．B
51．F 52．C 53．D 54．B 55．A
56．B 57．D 58．C 59．A
60．B 61．C 62．D 63．A
64．A 65．C 66．D 67．D
68．C 69．A 70．D 71．B 72．D
73．When he was 15. 74．His cach’s help, the spirit f never giving up and his lng time training. 75．Only thrugh hard wrk can ne get success.
76．(d)angerus
77．(h)appened
78．(j)kes
79．(p)eace
80．(f)ell
81．例文
Dear Kevin,
I am happy t knw that yu are taking a trip t Lujiang sn. First f all, I suggest yu g t Huanbi Park. It is clse t the htels and there are many beautiful flwers. Yu can have fun there and make lts f friends. Secnd, I suggest yu g t the Lujiang Theater. There are big screens and cmfrtable seats. It als has the latest mvies and the best service. Finally, I suggest yu g t Fangyuanhui Shpping Hall. There are fashinable clthes, gd service and gd fd. I hpe my advice is helpful t yu.
If yu cme t Lujiang, I’m sure yu’ll have a gd time.
Yurs,
Li HuaInvitatin
T whm
16 .
Where
In the 17 .
When
On 18 , Octber 8th, at 7:00 pm.
What t serve
All kinds f delicius fd and 19 .
What t enjy
Interesting activities such as 20 and singing.
Little Tadple (蝌蚪) Lking fr Mummy, 1960. This is China’s first ink wash painting cartn. The cartn makers drew all the animals, plants and rcks in the films with ink and brush (画笔). It’s nly abut 15 minutes lng, but it tk lts f wrk.
The Legend f Sealed Bk (《天书奇谭》), 1983. It als uses ink wash painting fr its backgrunds. And it brrws ther arts, t. The characters used makeup (妆容) in Peking Opera t help shw their persnalities (性格). “It shws Chinese artists’ ideas in cartns—special, funny and beautiful?” said the film maker.
Pigsy Eats Watermeln, 1958. Zhu Bajie finds sme watermelns, he desn’t bring the fruit back t his hungry friends, but enjys the watermelns all by himself. Cartn makers cut the character Zhu Bajie with clred paper. Cartn makers mved its bdy parts and let it “eat” the watermeln.
The Stry f Afanti, 1979. The wise man Afanti fights against the bad peple and helps the pr. In this cartn, all the “actrs” and “actresses” are puppets (木偶). They are made f wd and clth, but they lk just like real peple.
The best
Name
Reasns
Park
Huanbi Park
clse t the htels, beautiful flwers
Theater
Lujiang Theater
big screens, cmfrtable seats
Shpping mall
Fangyuanhui
fashinable clthes, gd service and delicius fd