69，四川省南充市嘉陵区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

这是一份69，四川省南充市嘉陵区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题，共18页。

Nw mre and mre peple are very busy. They need a way t make ____2____ relaxed. Watching TV is an easy ____3____ t make it. Yu can find yur interest n TV and think less abut yur truble.
There are many educatinal prgrams n TV. Yu can get a lt f knwledge abut watching TV. Fr example, yu can ____4____ abut the histry f ther cuntries. Als, when yu watch TV with yur family, yu can ____5____ yur ideas with them.
1.
A. readB. takeC. watchD. study
2.
A. himselfB. herselfC. myselfD. themselves
3.
A. subjectB. dayC. wayD. lessn
4.
A. makeB. learnC. hldD. write
5.
A. shareB. lveC. putD. pick
【答案】1. C 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了看电视的三个好处。
1题详解】
句意：当你看电视节目时，你的脑细胞保持活跃。
read阅读；take拿；watch观察，观看；study学习，研究。根据“…the TV prgrams”可知，看电视节目应用watch。故选C。
【2题详解】您看到的资料都源自我们平台，家威杏 MXSJ663 免费下载句意：他们需要一种使自己放松的方法。
himself他自己；herself她自己；myself我自己；themselves他们自己。根据“They”可知，主语是第三人称复数，空处应填they的反身代词themselves。故选D。
【3题详解】
句意：看电视是一种能实现放松的简单方法。
subject学科，科目；day天，白天；way方法；lessn课。根据“They need a way t make themselves relaxed. Watching TV is an easy…t make it.”可知，他们需要一种使自己放松的方法，因此后文指的应是看电视就是这种能实现放松的简单方法。故选C。
【4题详解】
句意：例如，你可以学习其他国家的历史。
make制造，做；learn学习，了解；hld抓住，坚持；write写。根据“yu can… abut the histry f ther cuntries.”可知，此处是一个常用动词短语learn abut sth“学习……”。故选B。
【5题详解】
句意：当你和家人一起看电视时，你可以和他们分享你的想法。
share分享；lve爱；put放； pick拾，捡。根据“yu can…yur ideas with them.”可知，此处是一个常用动词短语share sth with sb“与某人分享某事”。故选A。
Humans might live n anther planet ne day! That seemed ____6____ years ag. But nw the idea might cme true. Stephen Hawking, a great British scientist, said that we humans nly have 1,000 years t live n the earth. It means that humans will ____7____ t anther planet in 1,000 years.
In fact, we have fund ne red planet—Mars. Mars is the furth planet frm the sun and it’s the ____8____ t Earth, but it’s much clder than Earth. Fr many years, scientists have studied Mars.
Sme years ag, they ____9____ rbts there and wanted t find water and life n Mars. ____10____, they fund that there is water n it. Then the idea f living n Mars lks pssible.
In 2013, Dutch scientists first planned t put ____11____ n Mars in the 2030s. They ffered (提供) peple ne-way tickets t g and build new hmes n Mars. ____12____ it was dangerus, ver 200, 000 peple still wanted t take part in (参加).
American scientists shwed anther plan t get humans t Mars in 2033. They are wrking n building larger ____13____ t fly t Mars these days. They are als ding a lt f preparatins t help peple ____14____ the earth.
I believe that humans will g t Mars and have an even clser lk ____15____ ur red neighbr.
6.
A. beautifulB. wnderfulC. impssibleD. terrible
7.
A. walkB. climbC. dreamD. fly
8.
A. clsestB. farthestC. httestD. biggest
9.
A. bughtB. sentC. madeD. saw
10.
A. HweverB. UnluckilyC. LuckilyD. S
11.
A. humansB. mnkeysC. rbtsD. water
12.
A. BecauseB. AlthughC. ButD. When
13.
A. factriesB. carsC. husesD. rckets
14.
A. fly up tB. take care fC. lk frD. get back t
15.
A. atB. intC. afterD. fr
【答案】6. C 7. D 8. A 9. B 10. C 11. A 12. B 13. D 14. D 15. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了人类未来可能会到火星上生活。
【6题详解】
句意：这在几年前似乎是不可能的。
beautiful美丽的；wnderful精彩的；impssible不可能的；terrible可怕的。根据下文“But nw the idea might cme true.”可知，这件事在多年前似乎是不可能的。故选C。
【7题详解】
句意：这意味着人类在1000年后要飞往另一个星球。
walk走；climb爬；dream梦想；fly飞。根据“t anther plane”可知，是指飞往另一个星球。故选D。
【8题详解】
句意：火星是离太阳第四近的行星，离地球最近，但比地球冷得多。
clsest最近的；farthest最远的；httest最热的；biggest最大的。根据常识可知，火星是距离地球最近的行星。故选A。
【9题详解】
句意：几年前，他们发送机器人到那里，并希望在火星上找到水和生命。
bught买；sent送；made制作；saw看见。根据“ there and wanted t find water and life n Mars. ”可知，科学家是把机器人送到火星。故选B。
【10题详解】
句意：幸运地是，他们发现上面有水。
Hwever然而；Unluckily不幸地；Luckily幸运的；S所以。根据“they fund that there is water n it.”可知，这是非常幸运的事。故选C。
【11题详解】
句意：2013年，荷兰科学家首次计划在2030年将人类送上火星。
humans人类；mnkeys猴子；rbts机器人；water水。根据下文“They ffered (提供) peple ne-way tickets t g and build new hmes n Mars.”可知，荷兰科学家是首次计划将人类送到火星。故选A。
【12题详解】
句意：尽管很危险，但仍有20多万人想参加。
Because因为；Althugh尽管；But但是；When何时。根据下文“it was dangerus, ver 200, 000 peple still wanted t take part in (参加).”可知，前后句子之间是转折关系，Althugh引导让步状语从句。故选B。
【13题详解】
句意：他们目前正在建造更大的火箭，以飞往火星。
factries工厂；cars汽车；huses房子；rckets火箭。根据“fly t Mars”可知，火星距离地球很远，科学家要通过火箭把人送到火星。故选D。
【14题详解】
句意：他们也在做很多准备工作来帮助人们返回地球。
fly up t飞到；take care f照顾；lk fr寻找；get back t回去。根据“They ffered (提供) peple ne-way tickets t g and build new hmes n Mars.”可知，他们也在做很多准备工作来帮助人们返回地球。故选D。
【15题详解】
句意：我相信人类将会登上火星，更近距离地观察我们的红色邻居。
at在；int进入；after在……之后；fr为了。根据“humans will g t Mars and have an even clser red neighbr”可知，是登上火星看我们的红色邻居，lk at“看”，固定搭配。故选A。
第二节 阅读理解（共15 小题； 每小题 2 分, 满分 30分）阅读下面的短文, 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项, 并将答题卡上相应的选项涂黑。
AI (人工智能) makes ur lives easier and better. Let’s see the amazing AI.
16. Which f the fllwing is NOT true abut Aplng?
A. There is n driver in it.B. The dr is pened by the passenger.
C. There are 14 seats in it.D. It stps every time it sees a stp light.
17. Xiaice CAN’T ________.
A. tell striesB. talk with yu
C. play basketball with yuD. sing and write pems
18. What des the underlined wrd “it” refer t?
A. a wrk by Vin-cent van GghB. the AI artist
C. the beautiful paintingD. the auctin in 2018
19. What can we learn frm these passages?
A. Xiaice is a 17-year-ld girl.
B. The AI anchr can nly speak English.
C. The AI artist was made in the USA.
D. The AI anchr can wrk 24 hurs withut mistakes.
20. We can prbably see the passages in ________.
A. a science magazineB. a nticeC. a stry bkD. a guidebk
【答案】16 B 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了神奇的人工智能。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据“A bus dr pens”可知公交车Aplng是自动开门，不是乘客开门。故选B。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据“yu can talk with me. I’m gd at singing, writing pems and telling stries”可知它可以讲故事、和你说话、唱歌和写诗。故选C。
【18题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“It was painted by an AI artist. Three Frenchmen created it.”可知三个法国人创造了人工智能艺术家，故此处it指代“人工智能艺术家”。故选B。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It can wrk 24 hurs withut any mistakes.”可知AI主播可以连续工作24小时不出错。故选D。
【20题详解】
推理判断题。本文主要介绍了神奇的人工智能，故文章可能出现在科学杂志上。故选A。
One day, when Henry was wrking in a restaurant, a snake suddenly appeared and bit(咬)his hand.
A few days earlier, the snake arrived frm Asia in a bx f bananas. It climbed ut and hid smewhere.
“I was trying t pick it up when it bit me again. I threw it acrss the kitchen, and it landed n a table.
“While the snake was lying n the table, Henry quickly picked up his mbile phne and tk a pht with it. Then the snake hid behind the fridge.
When Henry was trying t find the snake, his hand began t hurt(痛) badly. He hurried t hspital. As the dctrs were checking(检查), the pain gt wrse. But they culd nt help him because they did nt knw what kind f snake bit him.
As he was lying there in great pain, Henry suddenly remembered the pht. The dctrs sent the pht t a z. As sn as they learnt what kind f snake bit him, they gave Henry the right medicine.
“S if a snake bites yu, take ut yur mbile phne r camera. Take its pht, and shw the pht t the dctrs,”advises Henry. “But as yu knw, the snake wn’t smile!”
21. The snake bit Henry again when ________.
A. he was thrwing it acrss the kitchen
B. it was climbing ut f a bx
C. he was trying t pick it up
D. he hurried t hspital
22. Why did Henry hurry t hspital?
A. Because his hand was hurting.
B. Because he had a pht f the snake.
C. Because the dctrs called him.
D. Because he wanted t catch the snake.
23. The dctrs gave Henry the right medicine after________.
A. they knew what kind f snake bit him
B. they checked him
C. he left hspital the next day
D. they caught the snake
24. Which is the right rder f the fllwing things?
①Henry tk a pht f the snake.
②A snake bit Henry’s hand.
③Henry shwed the pht t the dctrs.
④A snake climbed ut f a bx.
A. ①③②④B. ②①③④C. ④②①③D. ④①②③
25. Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the passage?
A. Dangerus Snake!B. A Bad Day!
C. Hw t Take a Pht.D. A Pht Saved the Man
【答案】21. C 22. A 23. A 24. C 25. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲了亨利在餐馆工作时被一条蛇咬伤，他拍了一张蛇的照片。随后他去医院，医生通过照片确认了蛇的种类，并给亨利开了正确的药。亨利建议，如果被蛇咬了，要拍照给医生看。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I was trying t pick it up when it bit me again.” 可知，我正要捡起这条蛇时它又咬了我一口。故选C。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When Henry was trying t find the snake, his hand began t hurt(痛) badly. He hurried t hspital.”可知，他去医院的原因是他的手开始剧痛。故选A。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“As sn as they learnt what kind f snake bit him, they gave Henry the right medicine.”可知，医生在了解了蛇的种类后，给他开了对症的药。故选A。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“ A few days earlier, the snake arrived frm Asia in a bx f bananas. It climbed ut and hid smewhere”可知蛇先从箱子里爬出来，才咬了亨利的手，因此④排在第一位，②排在第二位，根据“While the snake was lying n the table, Henry quickly picked up his mbile phne and tk a pht with it.”可知，亨利先给蛇拍照，然后去医院，因此①排在第三位，③排在最后。故选C。
【25题详解】
标题归纳题。根据“Henry suddenly remembered the pht. The dctrs sent the pht t a z. As sn as they learnt what kind f snake bit him, they gave Henry the right medicine.”可知，一张蛇的照片挽救了亨利的生命。故选D。
When yu have a birthday party, d yu ften decrate (装饰) it? If yu d，hw d
yu decrate it? Ballns(气球)are s pretty thugh balln decratin takes t much time! If yu want t make balln decratin yurself, here is sme advice.
First, the clr f ballns has t fit int the theme(主题). It’s fun t have at least tw clrs f ballns but three clrs are even mre beautiful. As fr what clr t chse, yu culd ask thers what they think.
Then, fill them up the day befre the party. Yu culd buy a balln filler r invite the neighbrhd kids(that are invited t the party) ver t fill up the ballns. Then hang (悬挂) them up the afternn r night befre the party.
Finally, find a right place t hang the ballns. I believe that ne f the best places t hang ballns is right at the dr f the party. That way the guests can see the ballns right at the beginning. And__________. The ther great place t put ballns is behind the cake table. It really adds value (价值) t the cake.
I hpe these tips can help yu. Happy balln decrating!
26. What is the meaning f the underlined phrase “balln filler”?
A. 气球玩具B. 热气球C. 气球打气筒D. 注水气球
27. Which f the fllwing can be put back int the blank “________”?
A. mre clrs f ballns are great.
B. it’s plite t bring a small gift.
C. it helps them get excited
D. dn’t wear the wrng clthes.
28. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Balln decratin needs little time.
B. We’d better use ne clr f ballns t decrate the party.
C. It’s better t ask ur neighbr’s kids t fill up the ballns than t buy a balln filler.
D. Tw right places t hang the ballns are mentined (提及).
29. What’s the purpse f the writer?
A. T give us sme advice n hw t make balln decratin.
B. T share sme ways t have a birthday party.
C. T tell us ballns are imprtant.
D. T intrduce the traditins f the birthday party.
30. What’s the structure f the passage?
A. B. C. D.
【答案】26. C 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了生日派对上如何用气球进行装饰的三条建议。
【26题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Then, fill them up the day befre the party. Yu culd buy a balln filler r invite the neighbrhd kids (that are invited t the party) ver t fill up the ballns.”可知，此处指的是“给气球充气”，因此balln filler意思是“气球打气筒”。故选C。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据前一句“ That way the guests can see the ballns right at the beginning.”可知，接下来要介绍气球放在这个位置客人的反应，选项C“它能帮助他们兴奋”符合语境。故选C。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段中“I believe that ne f the best places t hang ballns is right at the dr f the party.”及“The ther great place t put ballns is behind the cake table.”可知提到了两种摆放气球位置的建议。故选D。
【29题详解】
主旨大意题。根据最后一段“I hpe these tips can help yu. Happy balln decrating!”可知作者的目的是告诉我们一些装饰气球的方法。故选A。
【30题详解】
篇章结构题。本文的第一段引出聚会装饰气球的主题；第二、三、四段介绍了气球装饰聚会的建议；最后一段进行了收尾，表达自己的期待。因此结构是总分总结构。故选A。
第三节 补全短文（共5 小题：每小题2 分, 满分 10 分）
阅读短，根据短文内，从其后的六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。
Cartn Heres
Nem is a cute range and white fish and Shrek is an ugly green man. ____31____ The pictures f these ppular cartn heres are everywhere, n ffice desks, schlbags and cmputer screens.
There are als sme lder cartn favrites, fr example, the Mnkey King. He is the her f a stry called Havc in Heaven (天国). ____32____ Parents and children laugh tgether as the Mnkey King makes terrible mess (混乱) in heaven. ____33____
Tintin is anther favurite cartn her. Tintin has red hair and a small white dg. He wrks fr a newspaper and has lts f exciting experiences. Fans have bught abut 200 millin cpies f Tintin’s stries in mre than fifty languages. ____34____ Many Chinese still cllect (收集) these black-and-white Tintin bks.
____35____ Snpy lives in his wn wrld and finds real life hard t understand. Charles Schulz created Snpy and his friends, and drew the cartns t satisfy lder peple as well as children.
A. He appeared in China in the 1980s.
B. They lk very different, but bth f them have wn the hearts f yung peple all ver the wrld.
C. Many freign cartns are very ppular in China.
D. He is brave, clever and funny.
E. They always want t see mre Mnkey King cartns.
F. Finally, Snpy, a cute dg.
【答案】31. B 32. D 33. E 34. A 35. F
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了一些人们喜爱的卡通角色。
【31题详解】
根据上文“Nem is a cute range and white fish and Shrek is an ugly green man.”可知，此句介绍了尼莫和史莱克。选项B“它们看起来很不一样，但都赢得了全世界年轻人的心”符合语境。故选B。
【32题详解】
根据第二段可知，整段在介绍孙悟空，结合“He is the her f a stry called Havc in Heaven”可知，此处应描述孙悟空的特征。选项D”他勇敢、聪明又风趣”符合语境。故选D。
【33题详解】
根据上文“Parents and children laugh tgether as the Mnkey King makes terrible mess (混乱) in heaven.”可知，父母和孩子都特别喜欢看孙悟空。选项E“他们总是想看更多的孙悟空动画片”符合语境。故选E。
【34题详解】
根据第三段的内容可知，整段在介绍丁丁。选项A“他于20世纪80年代出现在中国”符合语境。故选A。
【35题详解】
根据下文“Snpy lives in his wn wrld...”可知，本段在介绍史努比。选项F“最后是史努比，一只可爱的狗”符合语境。故选F。
第三部分： 写（共4节； 满分 50分）第一节 单词填空（共 5 小题：每小题 1 分, 满分5 分）根据句意和首字母写出所缺单词, 并将该单词的完整形式写在答题卡相应的横线上。
36. We lked t________ the windw and saw a beautiful garden.
【答案】(t)hrugh
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们透过窗户望去，看到了一个美丽的花园。根据“We lked windw”可知，是指透过窗户看到美丽的花园，应用thrugh“透过”，故填(t)hrugh。
37. The girl lked at herself in the m________ and smiled.
【答案】(m)irrr
【解析】
【详解】句意：女孩看着镜子里的自己，笑了。根据句子和单词首字母提示可知，此处表示女孩看着哪里的自己，笑了，应填以m开头的名词mirrr“镜子”。故填(m)irrr。
38. Emily was excited when her friend a________ her invitatin t the husewarming party.
【答案】(a)ccepted
【解析】
【详解】句意：当埃米莉的朋友接受了她乔迁派对的邀请时，她很兴奋。根据主句时态可知，从句应使用一般过去时；又根据句意和首字母提示可知，此处指的是接受乔迁派对的邀请，因此空处应填accept的过去式形式accepted。故填(a)ccepted。
39. It’s c________ f yu t leave yur bike utside unlcked.
【答案】(c)areless
【解析】
【详解】句意：你把自行车放在外面不锁，真是太粗心了。根据“leave yur bike utside unlcked”可知这是粗心大意的做法，形容词作表语。故填(c)areless。
40. The sfa is big and sft (软的), s yu can sit c________.
【答案】(c)mfrtably
【解析】
【详解】句意：沙发又大又软，所以你可以很舒服地坐着。根据“The sfa is big and sft”以及所给词可知沙发很软，所以坐着很舒服，修饰动词用副词cmfrtably“舒服地”。故填(c)mfrtably。
第二节 语法填空（共 10 小题：每小题1. 5 分, 满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。
Mr. Jnes is a great scientist. He has a creative mind and he lves inventing (发明) things.
Last mnth, Mr. Jnes invented a machine t dig ____41____ (hle) fr tree planting. At first, he didn’t knw hw t name his inventin. He ____42____ (think) fr a few days and had an idea. He called it an Ojamaflip. He was very glad and decided t take it t the twn’s Science Fair(科学博览会).
____43____ his inventin was s big that he culdn’t take it int the hall. He felt upset and said, “Nw my inventin wn’t be in the cmpetitin.”
Mr. Jnes decided t leave his inventin utside and he walked int the hall ____44____ (he). In the hall, there were already many inventins. The judges (评委) lked at each inventin carefully, s they culd decide which ne was the ____45____ (gd).
Suddenly (突然), a lud sund utside the hall made all the judges ____46____ (surprise). They didn’t knw what happened. They walked utside and saw a big machine ____47____ (dig) there. Mr. Jnes quickly turned it ff. Because smene turned ____48____ Mr. Jnes’s inventin, it started t wrk. The judges walked t Mr Jnes and asked him what his inventin was.
“I call it an Ojamaflip!” Mr. Jnes ____49____ (reply) happily.
In the end, all the judges agreed ____50____ (give) Mr. Jnes a big prize, fr his inventin gave them a surprise!
【答案】41. hles
42. thught
43. Hwever
44. himself
45. best 46. surprised
47. digging
48. n 49. replied
50. t give
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲了琼斯先生赢得大奖的故事。
【41题详解】
句意：上个月，琼斯先生发明了一种挖洞植树机器。根据“dig...”可知，此处用可数名词复数表示类别，hle的复数为hles。故填hles。
【42题详解】
句意：他想了几天，有了一个主意。根据“had”可知用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，think的过去式为thught。故填thught。
【43题详解】
句意：然而，他的发明太大了他不能把它带进大厅。根据“He was very glad and decided t take it t the twn’s Science s big that he culdn’t take it int the hall.”可知，两句为转折关系，hwever“然而”符合题意表示转折。故填Hwever。
【44题详解】
句意：琼斯先生决定把他的发明留在外面，于是他自己走进了大厅。根据“he walked int the hall”可知，此处用反身代词表示自己，he的反身代词为himself。故填himself。
【45题详解】
句意：评委们仔细地看了每一项发明，这样他们就可以决定哪一项是最好的。根据“was the”可知，the修饰形容词最高级，gd的最高级为best。故填best。
【46题详解】
句意：突然，大厅外面一声巨响使所有的评委都很吃惊。根据“made all the judges”可知，考查“使……怎么样”，surprise的形容词形式为surprised。故填surprised。
【47题详解】
句意：他们走到外面，看到一台大机器在那儿挖土。根据“saw a big machine”可知，考查“看到……正在做某事”，dig的现在分词为digging。故填digging。
【48题详解】
句意：因为有人打开了琼斯先生的发明，它开始工作了。根据“it started t wrk”可知，有人打开了，所以开始工作了，turn n“打开”，故填n。
【49题详解】
句意：“我叫它Ojamaflip！”琼斯先生愉快地回答。本文用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，reply的过去式为replied。故填replied。
【50题详解】
句意：最后，所有的评委都同意给琼斯先生一个大奖，因为他的发明给了他们一个惊喜！根据“agreed”可知，考查agree t d sth.“同意做某事”，所以填动词不定式t give。故填t give。
第三节 阅读填空（共 5 小题：每小题 1 分, 满分5 分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容，在短文后的空格里填入最恰当的单词（每空限填一词），并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。
Bdy image (身体形象) — the way peple feel abut their lks — is a big prblem fr many peple tday.
But what’s the cause? In the study, many peple pint at the media (媒体). Turn n the TV, r lk thrugh the Internet and yu’ll prbably see beautiful mdels, handsme actrs and healthy and strng sprts stars.
Many yung peple feel stressed t lk like these “perfect” peple. Accrding t a study, mre than half the teenage girls in the USA think they shuld be n a diet. And almst 20% teenage bys are wrried abut their bdies and weight.
Bdy image prblems dn’t disappear as we get lder, either. In the UK, fr example (化妆品) than any ther age grup. Older men are having less and less hair, s they als spend a lt f mney.
Is there a slutin t this prblem? A study in the UK advised that bdy image lessns shuld be prvided in schls. Others suggest we need t judge (判断) peple by what they d, nt what they lk like.
【答案】51. strng
52. yung 53. lse
54. Advice 55. imprtant
【解析】
【导语】文章主要讲述了身体形象。
【51题详解】
根据第二段“yu’ll prbably see beautiful mdels, handsme actrs and healthy and strng sprts stars.”可知你可能会看到美丽的模特、英俊的演员和健康强壮的体育明星。故填strng。
【52题详解】
根据第三段“Many yung peple feel stressed t lk like these ‘perfect’ peple. Accrding t a study, mre than half the teenage girls in the USA think they shuld be n a diet. And almst 20% teenage bys are wrried abut their bdies and weight.”可知许多年轻人感到有压力。故填yung。
【53题详解】
根据第四段“Older men are having less and less hair, s they als spend a lt f mney.”可知他们头发越来越少，所以是为了不失去。故填lse。
【54题详解】
根据最后一段“A study in the UK advised that bdy image lessns shuld be prvided in schls. Others suggest we need t judge (判断) peple by what they d, nt what they lk like.”可知，是给出建议。故填Advice。
【55题详解】
根据最后一段“Others suggest we need t judge (判断) peple by what they d, nt what they lk like.”其他人建议我们需要根据人们的行为来判断他们，而不是他们的外表。可知人们做什么比他们看起来更重要。故填imprtant。
56. 学校学生中心招募学生从事以下自愿活动：1. 帮助小学生学习英语（help primary schl students with English）2. 参加学校音乐节表演（attend the Schl Music Festival）3. （wrk in an ld peple’s hme）
请根据下面所提示的内容用英语写一封电子书信，告诉中心负责人 Carla你愿做哪项工作。
要求：
1. 不能出现真实的校名、人名等相关信息；
2. 请包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥；
3. 内容完整、思维连贯、符合逻辑、书写整齐；
4. 词数：80—100词。开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Carla,
I’m s excited t hear that yu want helpers. I’d like t jin yu t
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
Lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
________
【答案】例文
Dear Carla,
I’m excited hear that yu want helpers. I’d like t jin yu t help primary schl students with their English in the English club. My name is Lily. I am thirteen years ld. I am gd at English. I like reading English strybks. Last year I helped my sister with her English. I think I have much experience in teching English. If I am lucky t jin yu, I plan t try my best t help primary schl students. I hpe I will get the jb.
Lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Lily
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件；
②时态：采用“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”
③提示：要求包含所有要点提示，内容完整，句子衔接自然，注意标点符号的使用。
[写作步骤]
第一步：介绍愿意做的工作；
第二步：进行自我介绍；
第三步：阐述相关经验以及自己的计划。
第四步：表达期望。
[亮点词汇]
①help sth with...在……方面帮助某人
②be gd at擅长
③try ne’s best t d sth尽力做某事
[高分句型]
①If I am lucky t jin yu, I plan t try my best t help primary schl students.（条件状语从句）Cl driverless bus
A bus dr pens and yu get n. Wait, where is the driver? Here is a new kind f driverless bus called Aplng. It can seat 14 peple and desn’t need a driver. The bus fllws traffic rules. It stps every time it sees a stp light.
Yur clse friend
Hi, everyne. I’m Xiaice, a chatbt (聊天机器人), yu can talk with me. I’m gd at singing, writing pems and telling stries. I want t be yur friend!
Wrld’s first AI anchr (主播)
Hey, lk! The famus Chinese anchr Qiu Ha is reprting the news fr us. But, is “he” really Qiu Ha? The answer is “n”. This is the wrld’s first AI anchr.
It lks and speaks just like a real persn. It speaks bth Chinese and English. It can wrk 24 hurs withut any mistakes. The AI anchr jins in human reprting team. Yu might see it n TV sn.
Ppular AI artist
This beautiful painting was at an auctin (拍卖) in 2018. It was abut 3,000, such as Vincent van Ggh. It was painted by an AI artist. Three Frenchmen created it.
The AI artist studied ver 15,000 paintings. In this way, it learned t paint. Nw it is amng the mst ppular artists in the wrld.
Bdy image — A big prblem fr many peple
Cause
The “perfect” fingers at the media (媒体):
beautiful mdels, handsme actrs, healthy and ____51____ sprts stars.
Effect
(影响)
Fr ____52____ peple:
*Over 50% teenage girls think they shuld be n a diet.
*Abut 20% teenage bys are wrried abut their bdies and weight.
Fr lder peple:
*Wmen ver 50 spend mre mney n csmetics.
*In rder nt t ____53____ their hair, lder men als spend a lt f mney.
____54____
Schl shuld prvide bdy image lessns.
What peple d is mre ____55____ than what they lk.
Cntent（内容）
1. The wrk yu want t d 你愿意做的工作
I’d like t . . .
2. Self-intrductin 自我介绍
name/age/abilities/hbbies. . .
3. Tpic-related experience 相关经历
what/when/where/hw. . .
4. Plans 如果加入，你的计划
5.