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    16,山东省济南市高新区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末英语试题

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    这是一份16,山东省济南市高新区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末英语试题,共19页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    本试题分选择题部分和非选择题部分,共8页,满分为150分,考试用时120分钟。
    答题前,请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上,并同时将考点、姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置。
    答题时,选择题部分每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题部分,用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上题号所提示的答题区域作答。直接在试题上作答无效。
    考试结束后,将本试题和答题卡一并交回。
    选择题部分 共90分
    Ⅰ. 听力测试(30分)
    听录音, 在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。
    1. A. She’s my sister. B. My name’s Jack. C. They are mine.
    2. A. Spell it, please. B. See yu at music class. C. Let’s watch TV.
    3. A. D yu have a vlleyball? B. Are these yur bks? C. Is this yur schlbag?
    4. A. When is yur birthday? B. Where are my keys? C. Hw much is the T-shirt?
    5. A. She desn’t like histry. B. It isn’t in the bkcase. C. I dn’t like tmates.
    在录音中,你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。
    6. What d they want t d?
    A. Play baseball. B. Play ping-png. C. Play basketball.
    7. Wh is the wman in red?
    A. Cindy’s mther. B. Cindy’s grandma. C. Cindy’s aunt.
    8. Hw ld is Alice?
    A. Thirteen. B. Furteen. C. Fifteen.
    9. Des Sarah like hamburgers?
    A. Yes, she des. B. N, she desn’t. C. We dn’t knw.
    10. What’s David’s favrite subject?
    A. Science. B. Chinese. C. Histry.
    在录音中,你将听到一段对话, 对话后有五个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给您看到的资料都源自我们平台,家威杏 MXSJ663 低至0.3元/份问题的正确答案。对话读两遍。(听对话前,你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后,你将有40秒钟的答题时间)
    11. When is Lisa’s birthday?
    A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday.
    12. What des the wman want t buy?
    A. A T-shirt. B. A sweater. C. A jacket.
    13. What clr des Lisa like best?
    A. Yellw. B. Purple. C. Red.
    14. Hw much des the wmen pay(付费)?
    A 89 yuan. B. 88 yuan. C. 108 yuan.
    15. What des the wman buy at last?
    A A purple sweater. B. A red sweater. C. A purple jacket.
    在录音中,你将听到一篇短文, 短文后有五个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。短文读两遍。(听短文前,你将有40秒钟的读题时间; 听完后,你将有40秒钟的答题时间)
    16. Where is Chen Xi?
    A. In America. B. In Lndn. C. In China.
    17. What des Chen Xi have fr lunch?
    A Eggs and milk. B. Vegetables. C. Chicken.
    18. Hw ld is Jack?
    A 11. B. 12. C. 13.
    19. What des Jack think f ice-cream?
    A. It is healthy. B. It isn’t healthy. C. It’s great.
    20. What’s Chen Xi’s favrite sprt?
    A. Running. B. Playing sccer. C. Swimming.
    Ⅱ. 完形填空
    阅读短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
    Mr. Smith is an English man. Nw he lives in Chngqing, China with his family. He ____1____ in an ffice. He’s an ffice wrker. His wife (妻子) Helen is an English teacher in a junir high schl. She teaches well and she is ____2____ t her students. They all like her very much. Smith and Helen have ____3____ kids, a sn and a daughter. They are Tny and Linda. They are students.
    Smith and his family are ____4____ t be in Chngqing. They all like Chngqing ____5____ a lt, and ht pt (火锅) is their favrite. They ften ____6____ in a shp next t their hme. There they buy different ____7____ f vegetables and meat. Then they ____8____ them hme and make ht pt themselves. They like t eat jiazi, ____9____ . They als try t make jiazi at hme, _____10_____ they can’t d it well. When they want t eat jiazi, they ften eat ut in a restaurant.
    Smith’s brther, the kids’ _____11_____ is Beck. Beck is nt in China nw. _____12_____ is he? He lives in England and he is a(n) _____13_____ in a hspital. Smith and Helen ften talk with him n WeChat. They _____14_____ him China is great and Chinese peple are kind. Beck says he wants t cme t China t visit _____15_____ next year. The kids are glad t knw that, because they like their uncle very much.
    1.
    A. livesB. visitsC. wrksD. plays
    2.
    A. rightB. niceC. sureD. srry
    3.
    A. fiveB. furC. threeD. tw
    4.
    A. happyB. cleverC. strngD. free
    5.
    A. pepleB. clthesC. fdD. restaurants
    6.
    A. g fishingB. have a picnicC. d their hmewrkD. d sme shpping
    7.
    A. clrsB. classesC. kindsD. numbers
    8.
    A giveB. shwC. askD. take
    9.
    A. alsB. andC. tD. either
    10.
    A. andB. butC. sD. r
    11.
    A. cusinB. brtherC. uncleD. grandfather
    12.
    A. WhB. WhereC. WhatD. When
    13.
    A. dctrB. actrC. teacherD. farmer
    14.
    A. sayB. tell□C. spellD. speak
    15.
    A. himB. herC. usD. them
    【答案】1. C 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. C 6. D 7. C 8. D 9. C 10. B 11. C 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. D
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要介绍了Smith先生一家人的基本信息和在中国重庆的生活。
    【1题详解】
    句意:他在办公室工作。
    lives居住;visits参观;wrks工作; plays玩。根据“He’s an ffice wrker.”可知,他是一名办公室职员,在办公室工作。故选C。
    【2题详解】
    句意:她教得很好,并且对她的学生很友善。
    right正确的;nice好的;sure当然的;srry抱歉的。根据“They all like her very much”可知,她对学生很好,学生都喜欢她,故选B。
    【3题详解】
    句意:Smith和Helen有两个孩子,一个儿子,一个女儿。
    five五;fur四;three三;tw二。根据“a sn and a daughter”可知,Smith和Helen有两个孩子,故选D。
    【4题详解】
    句意:Smith和他的家人很高兴来到重庆。
    happy高兴的;clever聪明的;strng强壮的;free自由的。根据“They all like Chngqing”可知,Smith和他的家人很高兴来到重庆。故选A。
    【5题详解】
    句意:他们都喜欢重庆食物,火锅是他们的最爱。
    peple人们;clthes衣服;fd食物;restaurants餐馆。根据“ht pt (火锅) is their favrite”可知,他们都喜欢重庆食物,故选C。
    【6题详解】
    句意:他们经常去家旁边的商店购物。
    g fishing去钓鱼;have a picnic去野餐;d their hmewrk做他们的作业;d sme shpping去购物。根据“in a shp”可知,他们去商店购物。故选D。
    【7题详解】
    句意:他们在那里买不同种类的蔬菜和肉。
    clrs颜色;classes班级;kinds种类;numbers数字。根据“buy different... f vegetables and meat”可知,此处指不同种类的蔬菜和肉,different kinds f“不同种类的”,故选C。
    【8题详解】
    句意:随后,他们把食材带回家,自己做火锅。
    give给;shw展示;ask询问;take带走。根据“Then they... them hme ...”可知,他们把买的食材带回家,故选D。
    【9题详解】
    句意:他们也喜欢吃饺子。
    als也,用在肯定句句中;and和;t也,用在肯定句句末;either也,用在否定句句末。空处位于肯定句句末,表示“也喜欢”,所以用t,故选C。
    【10题详解】
    句意:他们也试着做饺子,但是他们做不好。
    and和;but但是;s因此;r或者。根据“They als try t make jiazi at can’t d it well”可知,两句是转折关系,用but连接。故选B。
    【11题详解】
    句意:Smith的弟弟,孩子们的叔叔是贝克。
    cusin堂兄;brther弟弟;uncle叔叔;grandfather祖父。根据“Smith’s brther”及常识可知,Smith的弟弟是孩子们的叔叔,故选C。
    【12题详解】
    句意:他在哪里?
    Wh谁;Where哪里;What什么;When何时。根据“He lives in England”可知,此处在问他在哪里,故选B。
    【13题详解】
    句意:他住在英国,是一家医院的医生。
    dctr医生;actr演员;teacher老师;farmer农民。根据“in a hspital”可知,他是一名医生,故选A。
    【14题详解】
    句意:他们告诉他中国是伟大的,中国人民是善良的。
    say说;tell告诉;spell拼读;speak讲。根据“ China is great and Chinese peple are kind”可知,此处是tell sb sth“告诉某人某事”的结构,故选B。
    【15题详解】
    句意:Beck说他想明年来中国拜访他们。
    him他;her她;us我们;them他们。根据“Smith and Helen ften talk with him n WeChat”和“The kids are glad t knw that, because they like their uncle very much.”可知,Beck想要明年看望他们,故选D。
    Ⅲ. 补全对话
    阅读对话,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话。
    A: Hell, Alice. Nice t meet yu.
    B: Hi, Jake! ____16____
    A: D yu like yur new schl?
    B: Yes, I d. My schl is very big and nice. Our teachers are friendly t us.
    A: ____17____
    B: Mr. Miller. His English is very gd. I like his classes.
    A: Really? ____18____
    B: Yes, he is. I like him best.
    A: ____19____
    B: I have English frm Mnday t Friday. Oh, it’s time fr class. I have t g. Bye.
    A: ____20____
    16.
    A. Gd mrning.B. Nice t meet yu, t.
    C. Hw are yu?D. Are yu OK?
    17.
    A. D yu like English?B. Is Mr. Miller yur math teacher?
    C. Wh is yur English teacher?D. Des yur teacher frm America?
    18.
    A. D yu like English best?B. When is yur birthday?
    C. What’s his phne number?D. Is he yur favrite teacher?
    19.
    A. Why d yu like English?B. When d yu have English?
    C. Where is yur English bk?D. Hw much is the English bk?
    20.
    A. Thank yu!B. I dn’t think s.
    C. See yu later!D. That sunds fun.
    【答案】16. B 17. C 18. D 19. B 20. C
    【解析】
    【导语】本文是一篇对话,主要在谈论B的新学校以及学校的老师。
    【16题详解】
    根据上文“Nice t meet yu.”可知,此处是回应对方的问候,选项B“我也很高兴见到你。”符合语境。故选B。
    【17题详解】
    根据下文“Mr. Miller. His English is very gd. I like his classes.”可知,空处是对人进行提问,应是wh引导的特殊疑问句,C项“你的英语老师是谁?”符合语境。故选C。
    【18题详解】
    根据“Yes, he is.”可知,空处是is开头的一般疑问句,且与英语老师有关,D项“他是你最喜欢的老师吗?”符合语境。故选D。
    【19题详解】
    根据“I have English frm Mnday t Friday.”可知,空处是问什么时候上英语课,B项“你们通常什么时候上英语课?”符合语境。故选B。
    【20题详解】
    根据“Bye.”可知,此处是告别,C项“晚点见。”符合语境。故选C。
    Ⅳ. 阅读理解
    阅读下列短文,判断正误或从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(40分)
    A
    Redleaf Internatinal Schl Dining Hall (食堂)
    21. What can yu have fr breakfast with tw yuan n Friday?
    A. Rice.B. Bread.C. An egg.D. Milk.
    22. When is an egg nly ne yuan?
    A. On Mnday.B. On Tuesday.C. On Thursday.D. On Friday.
    23. Hw much des Tm need if he cats vegetable salad and chicken fr dinner n Thursday?
    A. ¥6.B. ¥8.C. ¥10.D. ¥12.
    24. What can yu have fr lunch in this Dining Hall?
    A. Rice, an egg and chicken.B. A hamburger, rice and cla.
    C. Milk, rice and a hamburger.D. Vegetable salad, cla and bread.
    25. Where can we find this passage?
    A. In a stre.B. In a restaurant.C. In a library.D. In a schl.
    【答案】21. C 22. A 23. A 24. B 25. D
    【解析】
    【导语】本文是一所学校食堂三餐的食物和价格。
    【21题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“An egg ¥2”可知,早餐可以吃2元的鸡蛋,故选C。
    【22题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Mnday An egg ¥1” 可知,星期一鸡蛋只要1元,故选A。
    【23题详解】
    推理判断题。根据“Vegetable salad ¥2”和Fd n Sale里的“Thursday Chicken ¥4”可知,需要6元,故选A。
    【24题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Lunch”里的内容可知,午餐可以吃米饭,汉堡包和可乐,故选B。
    【25题详解】
    推理判断题。根据“Redleaf Internatinal Schl Dining Hall (食堂)”可知,本文是一所学校食堂三餐的食物和价格,所以可以在学校看到,故选D。
    B
    Sme students are talking (谈论) in their classrm.
    Je: I’m fifteen years ld. After class, I ften play ball games at schl. I like sprts. And vlleyball is my favrite.
    Harry: I have a big family. My grandpa lives with us. He is 65 years ld. He likes sprts and he ften plays ping-png with me in the afternn. He thinks it’s a gd sprt.
    Bill: My father wrks in my schl. He is a math teacher. He usually des sprts with me. He is very gd at basketball. He gets up early every mrning and plays it befre wrk.
    Diana: I like sprts. And my mther likes sprts, t. She is gd at playing tennis. She ften buys sprts clthes in a stre. We ften g t the sprts center (运动中心)n Saturdays. It is small but we lve it.
    26. What’s Je’s favrite sprt?
    A. Tennis.B. Basketball.C. Vlleyball.D. Baseball.
    27. Wh ften plays ping-png with his grandpa?
    A. Je.B. Harry.C. Bill.D. Diana.
    28. Where des Bill’s father wrk?
    A. In a schl.B. In a sprts center.C. In a library.D. In a stre.
    29. When des Diana g t the sprts center?
    A. In the mrning.B. In the afternn.C. After class.D. On Saturdays.
    30. What are the students talking abut?
    A. Schls.B. Clthes.C. Sprts.D. Families.
    【答案】26. C 27. B 28. A 29. D 30. C
    【解析】
    【导语】本文是四名学生在教室里谈论自己及家人的运动情况。
    【26题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Je: …And vlleyball is my favrite.”可知,排球是Je最喜欢的运动。故选C。
    【27题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Harry: …He likes sprts and he ften plays ping-png with me in the afternn.”可知,Harry经常和爷爷打乒乓球。故选B。
    【28题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Bill: My father wrks in my schl.”可知,Bill的父亲在学校工作。故选A。
    【29题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Diana: …We ften g t the sprts center n Saturdays.”可知,Diana周六去运动中心。故选D。
    【30题详解】
    主旨大意题。根据“ I like sprts.”、“He likes sprts”、“He usually des sprts with me.”及“Diana: I like sprts.”可知,学生们在谈论体育运动。故选C。
    C
    I lve breakfast. It’s my favrite meal f the day! I think it is imprtant t eat a big breakfast because I can have enugh energy (能量) fr the day.
    I live in England with ther yung peple frm all ver Eurpe (欧洲). I feel that breakfast habits vary a lt. I knw that different cuntries have different fd.
    As English, I eat bread fr breakfast, but Italians just want t eat chclate chip biscuits (饼干) and drink cffee. I think they are crazy(疯狂). Later, I eat sme biscuits, and I think they are very delicius. And I als like the French habit f drinking ht chclate with their breakfast. The Germans give me ham (火腿) and cheese (奶酪) t eat with my bread!
    At last, we find that we like bread and chclate, s we eat them every mrning.
    31. Frm the first paragraph we can knw the writer ________.
    A. nly eats breakfastB. has enugh energy fr the day
    C. desn’t think breakfast is imprtantD. cks breakfast fr ther peple
    32. The underlined wrd “vary” means ________ in Chinese.
    A. 强体魄B. 学传统C. 吃美味D. 有差异
    33. Hw many cuntries are mentined (提到) in the passage?
    A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.D. Five.
    34. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
    A. The writer lives in England with families.
    B. The writer desn’t like bread and chclate.
    C. The writer thinks biscuits are delicius at first.
    D. The writer says breakfast is really imprtant.
    35. The best title fr the passage is ________.
    A. Different Breakfast HabitsB. Yung Peple frm Eurpe
    C. Ham and CheeseD. My Favrite Meal
    【答案】31. B 32. D 33. C 34. D 35. A
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要介绍作者认为早餐很重要,不同国家早餐吃着不同的食物,所以早餐习惯有差异。
    【31题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“I think it is imprtant t eat a big breakfast because I can have enugh energy (能量) fr the day.”可知,作者有足够的能量可供一天的需要。故选B。
    【32题详解】
    词句猜测题。根据“I knw that different cuntries have different fd.”可知,不同国家吃不同的食物,所以早餐习惯有差异。故选D。
    【33题详解】
    推理判断题。根据“As English, I eat bread fr breakfast, but Italians just want t eat chclate chip biscuits (饼干) and drink cffee.”“And I als like the French habit f drinking ht chclate with their breakfast. The Germans give me ham (火腿) and cheese (奶酪) t eat with my bread!”可知,谈到了英国,法国,德国和意大利4个国家。故选C。
    【34题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“I think it is imprtant t eat a big breakfast because I can have enugh energy (能量) fr the day.”可知,作者认为早餐很重要。故选D。
    【35题详解】
    最佳标题题。本文主要介绍作者认为早餐很重要,不同国家早餐吃着不同的食物,所以早餐习惯有差异,选项A“不同的早餐习惯”符合标题要求。故选A。
    D
    Ran is a Japanese mm and she is gd at making bread. With enugh eggs and flur (面粉), she can make all kinds f cute and fun bread.
    In sme f her bread, yu can see the picture f the wrld’s mst famus paintings like Mna Lisa. Yu can als find cartn characters in the bread. Fr example, when yu cut the SpngeBb (海绵宝宝) bread, yu can see the face f SpngeBb and sme small pieces f bread. The small pieces f bread are all in shapes f the characters frm the cartn.
    Ran’s bread can always surprise yu. Yu can find “chicks” in the egg bread, “wrms (虫子)” in the vegetable bread, and “fish eggs” in the fish bread.
    While there’s a lt f fun in making bread, it’s Ran’s sn that gives her lts f great ideas. Once he drew a picture f happy bees, it wasn’t lng befre they appeared inside Ran’s bread. Her sn felt surprised abut it. Frm then n, she began t make such cute bread. “My little by lves the bread, and he usually has tw pieces fr breakfast,” she said.
    Frm beautiful pictures t her sn’s favrite cartn characters, Ran shws that there’s n end t her imaginatin when it cmes t wnderful bread. The best part f making bread is that she uses natural flavrs (口味) and clrs t make healthy fd.
    36. What d we knw abut Ran’s bread?
    A. It has the same size.B. It is in different shapes.
    C. Yu can find special wrds in it.D. Yu can find Ran’s pictures in it
    37. Hw will peple feel when they see Ran’s bread?
    A. Lucky.B. Surprised.C. Afraid.D. Interested.
    38. Why did Ran make such cute bread at first?
    A. Because she had nthing t d at hme.
    B. Because she hped t be an excellent ck.
    C. Because she wanted t give her sn a surprise.
    D Because she wanted t make smething different.
    39. The underlined wrd “imaginatin” means “________” in Chinese.
    A. 才艺B. 耐心C. 爱好D. 想象力
    40. Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
    A. Ran’s sn can make cute and fun bread.
    B. Ran’s sn gives her gd ideas f making bread.
    C. Ran has fun making all kinds f cute bread.
    D. Ran uses natural flavrs and clrs t make bread.
    【答案】36. B 37. B 38. C 39. D 40. A
    【解析】
    【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了Ran做各种各样的形状的可爱面包的缘由。
    【36题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“she can make all kinds f cute and fun bread”和“The small pieces f bread are all in shapes f the characters frm the cartn.”可知,Ran做的面包是各种各样的形状。故选B。
    【37题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Ran’s bread can always surprise yu.”可知,Ran的面包总是能让人惊讶。故选B。
    【38题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Once he drew a picture f happy bees, it wasn’t lng befre they appeared inside Ran’s bread. Her sn felt surprised abut it. Frm then n, she began t make such cute bread.”可知,Ran希望给儿子惊喜。故选C。
    【39题详解】
    词义猜测题。根据“Frm beautiful pictures t her sn’s favrite cartn characters, Ran shws that there’s n end t her imaginatin when it cmes t wnderful bread.”可知,创造不同样式的面包需要的是想象力。故选D。
    【40题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“My little by lves the bread, and he usually has tw pieces fr breakfast”,“While there’s a lt f fun in making bread, it’s Ran’s sn that gives her lts f great ideas”和“The best part f making bread is that she uses natural flavrs (口味) and clrs t make healthy fd.”可知,Ran的儿子早上吃两片面包;在做面包的时候,Ran的儿子给了她很多想法;Ran会用天然的味道和颜色来做面包;对应的是选项B、C、D,排除。故选A。
    非选择题部分 共60分
    Ⅴ. 阅读填空
    阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
    My name is Andy. I am 12. This year I becme a middle schl student. I lve my new schl! I g t schl ____41____ Mnday t Friday. But I am really happy n schl days!
    I always g t schl at 7 ’clck after breakfast. My ____42____ (ne) class is at 8:00. My favrite subjects ____43____ (be) Chinese and English. I like math, t. My classes are always ____44____ (interest) because ur teachers use lts f games in teaching. When we meet difficulties in learning, they ften help ____45____ (we). At lunch time, I like ____46____ (eat) chicken and rice with my best friend, Mike. He likes vegetables ____47____ I dn’t. I like ____48____ (strawberry). My last class ____49____(finish) at 5:00. I ften play basketball fr half ____50____ hur after schl.
    What a busy day! What a busy week! What a busy term! Dn’t yu think s? What’s yur schl life like?
    【答案】41. frm
    42. first 43. are
    44. interesting
    45. us 46. eating
    47. but 48. strawberries
    49. finishes
    50. an
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要介绍了作者Andy的学校生活。
    【41题详解】
    句意:我从周一到周五去上学。frm…t…“从……到……”。故填frm。
    【42题详解】
    句意:我第一节课在8点。the first第一,序数词前常用定冠词修饰,表示“第一节课”。故填first。
    【43题详解】
    句意:我最爱的学科是语文和英语。由空后表语Chinese and English可知,为复数概念且本句为一般现在时,所以用are。故填are。
    【44题详解】
    句意:我的课总是很有趣,因为我们的老师在教学中使用很多游戏。此处需要形容词作表语修饰classes,所以填形容词interesting“有趣的”。故填interesting。
    【45题详解】
    句意:当我们学习中遇到了困难,他们经常帮助我们。此处为宾语,动词后应用人称代词宾格us。故填us。
    【46题详解】
    句意:午餐我喜欢和我最好的朋友迈克吃鸡肉和米饭。like ding sth.“喜欢做某事”,动名词在此处作宾语。故填eating。
    【47题详解】
    句意:他喜欢蔬菜但我不喜欢。上下文为转折含义,用转折连词but。故填but。
    【48题详解】
    句意:我喜欢草莓。strawberry是可数名词,且空前没有冠词修饰,所以用复数形式。故填strawberries。
    【49题详解】
    句意:我的最后一堂课于5点结束。由My last class可以推断出是结束,本句为一般现在时,空前主语My last class为第三人称单数,所以用finishes“完成,结束”。故填finishes。
    【50题详解】
    句意:我经常在放学后打半个小时篮球。观察句子,位于可数名词单数之前,所以需要填不定冠词;hur以元音音素开头,所以用an。故填an。
    Ⅵ. 阅读理解七选五。
    根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
    Are yu ready t ck, clean r plant? Frm September, students in sme middle schls will have at least ne labr (劳动) class a week. ____51____
    Labr educatin can help peple becme mre creative and happier in life. Kids frm a schl have a class abut hw t plant ptates and students learn abut their nature (习性). Having such classes, students can learn the meaning f labr and its value (价值). ____52____ In N. 11 Middle Schl, students make tfu with a millstne (石磨). ____53____ “We learn abut the wisdm and hard wrk f peple.” said Li Lin, an eighth grader. ____54____ They learn hw baby chickens are brn and hw t take care f them. Which kind f labr skill d yu want t learn?
    ____55____
    ·Cleaning the huse
    ·Planting vegetables r lking after animals
    ·Washing vegetables and fruit by yurself
    ·Cking tw r three dishes, like Kung Pa Chicken
    What are yu waiting fr? Take actins right nw!
    A. Here are sme labr skills yu need t learn.
    B. In fact, n schls in Xi’an have interesting labr classes.
    C. Sme students als keep small animals at hme, like chickens.
    D. They made tfu by themselves fr the first time.
    E. These classes are very imprtant fr students.
    F. They will try different kinds f labr and learn life skills.
    G. The classes are s bring and meaningless fr the students.
    【答案】51. F 52. E 53. D 54. C 55. A
    【解析】
    【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了学校里开展了劳动课,锻炼了学生的动脑动手能力,还让学生们体会到了劳动者的辛苦和劳动的意义和价值。
    【51题详解】
    根据上文“September, students in sme middle schls will have at least ne labr (劳动) class a week.”可知,一些中学的学生每周至少要上一节劳动课,说的是中学生要上劳动课。选项F“他们将尝试不同种类的劳动,学习生活技能。” 符合语境。故选F。
    【52题详解】
    根据上文“Having such classes, students can learn the meaning f labr and its value (价值). ”可知,说的是上劳动课的意义和价值。选项E“这些课程对学生来说非常重要。” 符合语境。故选E。
    【53题详解】
    根据上文“In N. 11 Middle Schl, students make tfu with a millstne (石磨).”可知,说的是在第十一中学,学生做豆腐。选项D“他们第一次自己做豆腐。”符合语境。故选D。
    【54题详解】
    根据下文“They learn hw baby chickens are brn and hw t take care f them.”可知,学生们学习照顾小鸡,选项C“一些学生还在家里养小动物,比如鸡。” 符合语境。故选C。
    【55题详解】
    根据下文“Cleaning the Kung Pa Chicken”可知,说的是要学习的技能。选项A“这里有一些你需要学习的劳动技能。”符合语境。故选A。
    Ⅶ. 书面表达(35分)
    第一节:
    情境运用 请根据所提供的英语句子和图片信息,用完整的句子完成情境交际。
    56. A: What is yur favrite vegetable?
    B: ________________________________
    57. A: ________________________________
    B: It’s n the sfa.
    58. A: ________________________________
    B:N, they are nt mine. They are Mike’s.
    59. A: When is yur father’s birthday?
    B: ________________________________
    60 A: ________________________________
    B: Because he thinks it’s interesting.
    【答案】56. My favrite vegetable is carrt.
    57. Where is the sccer ball?
    58. Are the shes yurs?
    59. It’s n January 11th.
    60. Why des Jack like gegraphy?
    【解析】
    【56题详解】
    根据“What is yur favrite vegetable?”并结合图片可知,此处回答“我最喜欢的蔬菜是胡萝卜”,carrt“胡萝卜”,主语是单数My favrite vegetable“我最喜欢的蔬菜”,be动词用is。故填My favrite vegetable is carrt.
    【57题详解】
    根据“It’s n the sfa.”并结合图片可知,此处询问“足球在哪里”,疑问词用where;sccer ball“足球”,主语是单数,be动词用is。故填Where is the sccer ball?
    【58题详解】
    根据“N, they are nt mine. They are Mike’s.”并结合图片可知,此处询问“鞋是你的吗”,shes“鞋”,主语是复数,一般疑问句的be动词用are,表语是yurs“你的(东西)”。故填Are the shes yurs?
    【59题详解】
    根据“When is yur father’s birthday?”并结合图片可知,此处回答“在1月11日”,在具体的某一天用介词n,January“一月”。故填It’s n January 11th.
    【60题详解】
    根据“Because he thinks it’s interesting.”并结合图片可知,此处询问“Jack为什么喜欢地理”,用疑问词why提问,主语是第三人称Jack,助动词用des,后跟动词原形like“喜欢”,宾语是gegraphy“地理”。故填Why des Jack like gegraphy?
    第二节:作文(25分)
    61. 假如你叫李华,你的外国笔友Bill来信想了解你的学校生活,询问你在学校里能学到什么学科的课程,你最喜欢哪一门学科,以及你喜欢它的原因; 另外在学校还可以参加什么活动以及你从中的收获。请你根据他的问题回复邮件。
    写作要求:
    1. 写作内容必须包含以上所有内容,词数80个词左右。
    2. 条理清晰,语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范。
    3. 不得使用真实姓名和学校名。
    Dear Bill,
    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Yurs,
    Li Hua
    【答案】例文
    Dear Bill,
    I am glad t hear frm yu. I will tell yu smething abut my schl life.
    I have ten subjects at schl. I have Chinese and math every day. My favurite subject is music because it is s interesting. Besides, there are many interesting activities in my schl. We have an English party every mnth and we can talk with each ther in English. I like my schl life and I always have a gd time.
    Hw abut yur schl life? Can yu tell me?
    Yurs,
    Li Hua
    【解析】
    【详解】[总体分析]
    ①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为书信;
    ②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
    ③提示:根据信件中的问题介绍自己的学校生活,适当增加细节。
    [写作步骤]
    第一步,引出话题;
    第二步,介绍自己最喜欢的学科以及原因;
    第三步,介绍学校的活动。
    [亮点词汇]
    ①hear frm收到……的来信
    ②each ther彼此
    ③have a gd time玩得开心
    [高分句型]
    ①My favurite subject is music because it is s interesting. (because引导的原因状语从句)
    ②Besides, there are many interesting activities in my schl.(there be句型)Breakfast:
    6:30 a.m.—7:30 p.m
    Lunch:
    11:00 a.m.—1:00 p.m.
    Dinner:
    5:00 a.m.—6:30 p.m.
    Milk
    ¥4
    Rice
    ¥2
    Vegetable salad
    ¥2
    An egg
    ¥2
    A hamburger
    ¥6
    Fruit salad
    ¥3
    Bread
    ¥3
    Cla
    ¥3
    Chicken
    ¥8
    Fd n Sale
    Mnday
    Tuesday
    Thursday
    An egg
    ¥1
    A hamburger
    ¥3
    Chicken
    ¥4
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