河北省沧州市献县2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题（含听力）（原卷+解析）

这是一份河北省沧州市献县2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题（含听力）（原卷+解析），文件包含精品解析河北省沧州市献县2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题含听力原卷版docx、精品解析河北省沧州市献县2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题含听力解析版docx、8mp3、7mp3、6mp3、5mp3、4mp3、3mp3、2mp3、16mp3、15mp3、14mp3、13mp3、12mp3、11mp3、10mp3、1mp3、9mp3等18份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共30页， 欢迎下载使用。

Ⅰ.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. aliveB. livelyC. asleep
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. 55 milesB. 55 minutesC. 15 minutes
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. rang upB. shwed ffC. shwed up
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Danny did care fr his new jb.
B. Danny wuld never give up the new jb.
C. Danny didn’t want t accept the new jb.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. His bks are ppular amng yung peple.
B. Peple have bught all his bks.
C. He has given away all his bks.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
Ⅱ.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Dn’t d that.B. It desn’t matter.C. Yu’re welcme.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. It’s exciting.B. Yes, they d.C. I dn’t think s.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. I failed in my exam.B. I’m fine.C. Nt at all.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. N, dn’t say s.B. Thank yu.C. We’d lve t.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. What’s wrng?B. I’m srry t hear that.C. With pleasure.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
Ⅲ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分）
11. What des the by want t be in the future? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
12. What did the girl use t like eating? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
听对话，回答一下个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. Where will they meet?
A. At the gate f Liangshan TV Statin.B. At the gate f the schl.C. At the gate f the cinema.
14. Where is the TV statin?
A. Behind the supermarket.B. Acrss frm the library.C. Near the hspital.
15. Which bus shuld the wman take t the TV statin?
A. The N.605 bus.B. The N.65 bus.C. The N.56 bus.
【答案】13. A 14. B 15. A
【解析】
【原文】略
听对话，回答一下个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
16. Why did the man g t Sydney?
A. T have a trip.B. T visit his friends.C. T study English.
17. Hw lng did the man stay there?
A. Abut half a yearB. Abut ne year.C. Abut tw years.
18. Where did the man stay?
A. In a schl.B. In a family.C. At a htel.
【答案】16. C 17. C 18. B
【解析】
【原文】略
Ⅳ.听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共2小题，每小题1分，满分2分）
听短文和问题，选择正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
19. What des the speaker’s mther d?
A. A farmer.B. A driver.C. An ffice wrker.
20. When is the speaker ging t run with his mther?
A. In the mrning.B. In the afternn.C. In the evening.
【答案】19. C 20. A
【解析】
【原文】略
Ⅴ.听短文填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
听短文填空【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
【答案】21. Canada
22. tw mnths
23. Take a trip
24. Lngjing Tea
25. t excited
【解析】
【原文】略
笔试部分
Ⅵ.单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
26. —Hw can I read the English passage faster?
—Yu can read faster ________ reading wrd grups.
A. withB. atC. nD. by
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：--你怎么能读英语短文那么快呢？--你按照意群可以读得更快。with表示带着有着或者用….，at用在时刻前，或以…的速度，n用于具体的日期。by表示通过某种方式，或后加交通工具。根据句意可知，这里表示通过某种方式或手段，故选D。
27. This vlleyball must belng t ________.
A. hisB. sheC. KevinD. Carla’s
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：这个排球一定是属于凯文的。
考查名词和代词。his他的或他的（东西），形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词；she她，主格；Kevin凯文；Carla’s卡拉的。句子“belng t”意为“属于”，后跟人称代词宾格或名词作宾语。故选C。
28. —Hw did yu feel when yu lived in Canada?
—At first I was nervus, but ________ I am used t it.
A. nrmallyB. nearlyC. graduallyD. suddenly
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你在加拿大生活时的感觉如何？——起初我很紧张，但渐渐地我习惯了。
考查副词辨析。nrmally正常地；nearly几乎；gradually逐渐地；suddenly突然。根据“I am used t it”可知是逐渐地习惯。故选C。
29. Mbile phnes shuld be _________ during the meeting.
A. cut ffB. cut dwn
C. turned ffD. turned dwn
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：会议期间应关闭手机。
考查动词短语。cut ff切断；cut dwn砍倒；turned ff关闭；turned dwn调低。根据“during the meeting”可知，会议期间手机应被关闭。故选C。
30. As we all knw, a persn learns many things by making mistakes and ________ them.
A crrects
B. crrect
C. t crrect
D. crrecting
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们都知道，一个人通过犯错误和改正错误可以学到很多东西。考查动名词。And连接两个并列的成分，由前面的making可知此处形式应与其一致，即ding形式；结合选项，可知D选项符合题意，故答案选D。
点睛：介词by意为“通过…，凭…”，后面常接动名词，形成“by+v.-ing”结构，表示通过做某事而得到某种结果；本题中by后面有两个宾语，一个是making mistakes，另外一个是crrecting them，and连接两个并列宾语，故答案选D。
31. —Why d many peple buy things nline n the 11thf Nvember every year？
—Because there are many sales.The prices are _____.
A. much cheaperB. much lwer
C. mre expensiveD. much higher
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——为什么每年在双十一的时候那么多人在网上买东西？——因为有许多促销活动，价格更低。
考查形容词辨析。much cheaper更便宜；much lwer更低；mre expensive更贵；much higher更高。当prices作主语时，应该说价格的高低（high/lw），排除AC选项，提问者问为什么这么多人在双十一购物，回答者说是因为有促销，价格更低了，故选B。
32. The mvie ________ I have seen twice is The Wandering Wrld.
A. whB. whichC. whereD. when
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：我看过两次的电影是《流浪地球》。
考查定语从句。此句是定语从句，先行词“the mvie”是物，且在定语从句中作宾语，应用which或that引导，结合选项可知，选项B符合题意。故选B。
33. — I can’t find my phne anywhere.
— Yu have lst it while shpping.
A. mayB. canC. shuldD. wuld
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意“-我找不到我的电话了。-你可能在购物时把它弄丢了”。A.可能，表示推测；B.能（表示现在的能力）；C.应该,表示要求、命令、建议和劝告；D.能，会。根据句意可知，表示推测，译为“可能在购物时丢了”，故选A。
34. — D yu like Sichuan fd?
— Yes. My brthers and I ________ like ht fd very much.
A. allB. bthC. eitherD. neither
【答案】A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：——你喜欢四川菜吗？——是的。我的哥哥们和我都非常喜欢吃辣的食物。
考查不定代词。all三者或三者以上都；bth两者都；either两者之一；neither两者都不。根据“Yes. My brthers and I...”可知是三者或三者以上的人都喜欢吃，用all。 故选A。
35. —Dear friends, d yu still remember ____ three years ag?
—T realize ur dream!
A. why yu came hereB. why did yu cme here
C. hw yu came hereD. hw did yu came here
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——亲爱的朋友们，你还记得三年前为什么来这里吗？ ——实现我们的梦想！本题考查宾语从句，注意宾语从句的语序用陈述句的语序，排除B/D；再根据T realize ur dream! 实现我们的梦想！可知，上文应该问为什么来这里，因此用why来引导。选项C问的是怎样来的，不符合语境。故选A。
Ⅶ.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
One day, Sue argued with her mther. She left hme withut saying a wrd. ____36____ she left in a hurry, she didn’t take any mney.
When she saw a ndle shp, she suddenly felt ____37____. The shp wner saw her standing utside and asked her if she wuld like a bwl f ndles. She ndded but then she said that she didn’t have mney.
“Dn’t wrry. I’ll ____38____ yu,” the shp wner said. A few minutes later, he brught ____39____ a bwl f ndles. Sue cried.
“What’s wrng?” the shp wner asked.
“I am tuched by yur kindness. Even a ____40____ can give me a bwl f ndles, but my mther ften argues with me. I hate her!”
“Girl, why d yu think s? Think again. I ____41____ gave yu a bwl f ndles and yu were tuched. Yur mther has raised yu since yu were brn. Why aren’t yu grateful (感激的) and argue with yur mm instead?”
Sue was surprised after ____42____ that.
On the way hme, Sue thught ver. She stpped in frnt f the dr and saw her ____43____ wrried and tired after lking fr her everywhere. When she saw Sue cme back hme, she was verjyed. “Are yu hungry? I cked supper. Cme t ____44____ while it is still ht.”
Sue culdn’t cntrl herself. She cried and hugged her mther.
In ur life, it is _____45_____ fr us t appreciate the small actins f strangers. But fr the relatives, especially ur parents, we see their sacrifices (牺牲) as a matter f curse.
36. A. BecauseB. IfC. AlthughD. Unless
37. A. thirstyB. cldC. hungryD. sleepy
38. A. leaveB. callC. brrwD. treat
39. A. yuB. meC. herD. him
40. A. childB. friendC. relativeD. stranger
41. A. evenB. neverC. ftenD. just
42. A. seeingB. tastingC. hearingD. tuching
43. A. sisterB. mtherC. fatherD. brther
44. A. sleepB. drinkC. eatD. play
45. A. unusualB. strangeC. difficultD. easy
【答案】36. A 37. C 38. D 39. C 40. D 41. D 42. C 43. B 44. C 45. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了Sue和母亲争吵后，跑出去之后因为陌生人的一碗面而备受感动的故事，告诉我们要感恩父母。
【36题详解】
句意：因为她走得很匆忙，所以没带钱。
Because因为；If如果； Althugh虽然；Unless除非。根据“…she left in a hurry, she didn’t take any mney”可知前后句是因果关系，前句表示原因，用because引导原因状语从句，故选A。
【37题详解】
句意：当她看到一家面馆时，她突然觉得饿了。
thirsty口渴的；cld冷的； hungry饥饿的；sleepy困倦的。根据“The shp wner saw her standing utside and asked her if she wuld like a bwl f ndles. She ndded…”可知，她应是饿了，故选C。
【38题详解】
句意：我请你。
leave离开；call打电话；brrw借；treat请客。根据上文“she said that she didn’t have mney”和“Dn’t wrry”可知，Sue说自己没带钱，所以店主应是说请Sue吃饭，故选D。
【39题详解】
句意：几分钟后，他给她端来一碗面条。
yu你；me我；her她；him他。根据“he brught…a bwl f ndles. Sue cried.”可知，此处是指店主给Sue端来一碗面条，Sue是女性，所以用her。故选C。
【40题详解】
句意：即使一个陌生人也可以给我一碗面条，但我的妈妈经常和我争论。
child孩子；friend朋友；relative亲戚；stranger陌生人。根据文章Sue和店主的关系可知，他们之前不认识，所以店主对Sue来说只是一个陌生人，故选D。
【41题详解】
句意：我只是给了你一碗面，你就被感动了。
even甚至；never从不；ften经常；just仅仅，只。根据“I…gave yu a bwl f ndles and yu were tuched. Yur mther has raised yu since yu were brn. Why aren’t yu grateful (感激的) and argue with yur mm instead?”可知，店主是用自己的一碗面和妈妈对Sue的付出在作对比，妈妈对Sue的付出远比他给予的更多，所以此处应说“只是一碗面”，故选D。
【42题详解】
句意：Sue听后很惊讶。
seeing看见；tasting品尝；hearing听见；tuching接触。根据上文“Girl, why d yu think s?…Yur mther has raised yu since yu were brn. Why aren’t yu grateful (感激的) and argue with yur mm instead?”可知是店主给Sue的劝慰，所以是Sue听了之后很惊讶，故选C。
【43题详解】
句意：她在门前停了下来，看到了忧心忡忡的母亲，她到处找她，累坏了。
sister妹妹；mther母亲；father父亲；brther哥哥。根据上文“Sue argued with her mther.”可知，Sue是和母亲争吵后跑出去的，所以此处指母亲在找她，故选B。
【44题详解】
句意：趁热吃吧。
sleep睡觉；drink喝；eat吃；play玩。根据“I cked supper.”可知，此处应指趁热吃饭，故选C。
【45题详解】
句意：在我们的生活中，我们很容易感激陌生人的小举动。
unusual不寻常的；strange奇怪的；difficult困难的；easy容易的。结合Sue的经历和“But fr the relatives, especially ur parents, we see their sacrifices (牺牲) as a matter f curse.”可知，此处指对陌生人的小举动很容易感激，故选D。
Ⅷ.阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）
A
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
46. Hw many times d the members f the English club practice spken English a week?
A. Once.B. Twice.C. Three times.D. Fur times.
47. What activity will the schl have n Nvember 26?
A. A math exam.B. An English exam.
C. A French speech.D. An English speech cntest.
48. Hw many students will the schl chse t take part in the Internatinal Mathematical Olympiad?
A. Ten.B. Twenty.C. Fifty.D. Seventy.
49. What will he d n Nvember 20 if Jim is a student f this schl?
A. He’ll have an exam.B. He’ll listen t a talk.
C. He’ll take part in a cntest.D. He’ll practice spken English.
50. Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A. The math exam is n Nvember 22.
B. Zha Kai will give a talk abut hw t learn English well.
C. The ninth-grade students can take part in the English speech cntest.
D. Yu can call 7862-5319 t ask fr sme infrmatin abut the English club.
【答案】46. C 47. D 48. A 49. B 50. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲了英语俱乐部广告，英语口语竞赛广告，数学考试和怎样学好英语的海报。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The members will practice spken English in the schl’s meeting rm after schl n Mnday, Wednesday and Friday afternn.”可知，一周练习三次口语。故选C。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The ninth grade students will have an English speech cntest n Mnday, Nvember 26.”可知，11月26日星期一，九年级学生将举行英语演讲比赛。故选D。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The tp ten will have an pprtunity t take part in the Internatinal Mathematical Olympiad.”可知，有10人将参加今年的国际数学奥林匹克竞赛。故选A。
【49题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The famus English teacher Zha Kai will give us a talk abut hw t learn English well n Tuesday, Nvember 20.”可知，如果吉姆是这个学校的学生，11月20日他会听演讲。故选B。
【50题详解】
细节理解题。根据“If yu want t jin the club, please get in tuch with us. Call us at 3876-1258.”可知，你可以打电话7862-5319询问一些关于英语俱乐部的信息是错误的，电话是3876-1258。故选D。
B
What’s a persn t d n a winter afternn when it’s cld and grey utside? Well, if it’s Pancake Day, yu can make sme pancakes! “Let’s ask Angel t cme ver. She’s a really gd ck!” suggested Cindy. “Well,” said Michael. “But Angel always tells peple what t d in the kitchen...” “Oh, dn’t be a baby!” said Cindy. And befre lng, Angel was n her way—with all the ingredients (材料) t make sft, fruity, strawberry pancakes！
When Angel arrived at Cindy’s huse, she gave everyne strict instructins. “Have yu washed yur hands? Is the kitchen clean? OK—let the lessn begin!” She put her bag n the table. “Michael, weigh the sugar. Cindy, get a bw fr the flur (面粉). I’ll break the eggs, because that’s a bit difficult t deal with!” Everyne did as they were asked and gt t wrk. But the rders didn’t stp! “Michael, stp eating the sugar. I saw yu! Take care f that mixing, Cindy. And h, we can’t have pets in the kitchen!” Her shut just made the little dg and cat mre excited. The cat ran after the dg n t the table. The bag f flur went flying n t the flr and a big white clud rse up. Angel backed away and sat dwn n the bx f eggs!
At the same time, Michael was ready t flip the first pancake. “Here we g,” he said and he flipped his pancake high int the air. Can yu guess what happened? It landed n Angel’s head! Pr Angel was sitting in a mess f brken eggs, her face all flur and her head wearing a pancake fr a hat! Luckily, Angel had a sense f humr, and she had t laugh, “As every ck knws, the first pancake never turns well!” The secnd pancake was delicius, thugh, and s was the third, and the furth... “We did it,” said Angel.
51. Why didn’t Michael want Angel t cme t his huse?
A. He fund her bssy.B. He wanted t stay alne.
C. He was nt hungry at all.D. He had n interest in pancakes.
52. What made the cat begin t run after the dg?
A. The pancakes.B. A bag f flur.C. The messy eggs.D. A lud shut.
53. What d we knw abut the first pancake?
A It was delicius.B. It landed n the flr.
C. It was unsuccessful.D. It was cvered with brken eggs.
54. What did Angel d in the face f the truble?
A. She kept silent.B. She laughed it ff.
C. She became very angry.D. She asked her friends fr help.
55. What is the best title fr the text?
A. A Messy Kitchen.B. Delicius Pancakes.
C. Angel’s Unlucky Day.D. Angel’s Cking Class.
【答案】51. A 52. D 53. C 54. B 55. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Angel教几个朋友做煎饼时出现了一些状况，但令人欣慰的是，煎饼做得很成功。
【51题详解】
推理判断题。根据文中第一段中的“But Angel always tells peple what t d in the kitchen”由此可以推测，Michael觉得Angel在厨房里总是喜欢指挥大家干活，所以不想让她来。故选A。
【52题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中第二段中的“Her shut just made the little dg and cat mre excited. The cat ran after the dg n t the table.”可知，让猫开始追狗的是Angel的大声喊叫。故选D。
【53题详解】
推理判断题。根据文中最后一段中的“At the same time, Michael was ready t flip the first pancake. ‘Here we g,’ he said and he flipped his pancake high int the air. Can yu guess what happened? It landed n Angel’s head!”以及“As every ck knws, the first pancake never turns well!”可知，第一个煎饼没有成功。故选C。
【54题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中最后一段中的“Luckily, Angel had a sense f humr, and she had t laugh”可知，面对麻烦，Angel一笑置之。故选B。
【55题详解】
最佳标题题。根据文中第二段中的“When Angel arrived at Cindy’s huse, she gave everyne strict instructins. ‘Have yu washed yur hands? Is the kitchen clean? OK—let the lessn begin!’” 并结合全文内容可知，文章主要讲述了Angel在厨房教朋友们做煎饼， 由此可知，本文的标题应为Angel的烹饪课。故选D。
Ⅸ.任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，并按要求完成1—5题。
Yangge is a kind f traditinal Chinese flk（民间的）dance. The perfrmers（表演者）dance t music with handkerchiefs（手帕）r fans in their hands. Yangge is a very ppular festival activity in nrth China.
Yangge may have different frms frm place t place, but all f them express happiness. Lts f peple like yangge very much. Mst dancers are yung men and yung wmen. Sme are even ld ladies. Almst every village in nrthern Shaanxi Prvince has yangge team. They begin t prepare yangge even a mnth befre the Chinese New Year. During the Spring Festival, the yangge teams pay New Year’s call frm huse t huse.
They wish peple a happy New Year by dancing yangge in the streets. Sme yung men ften play the drums, and the perfrmers wave red silk bands（挥舞红绸带）. Peple set ff firecrackers（鞭炮）t welcme the dancers. They invite perfrmers t taste hmemade fd. The sund f sngs, drums and firecrackers frm an air f festivity in the village.
Nwadays, yangge has spread int city parks, streets and squares,and it has develped int a kind f ppular exercise fr city peple.
1、2题完成句子；3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下本文的主题句；5题为将文中划线句子译成汉语。
56. Yangge is a kind f ___________flk dance.
57. Althugh yangge may have different frms, all f them __________________.
58. When d the perfrmers begin t prepare yangge ?
___________________________________________________________
59. _______________________________________________________
60. _______________________________________________________
【答案】56. traditinal Chinese
57. express happiness
58. Even a mnth befre the Chinese New Year./They begin t prepare yangge even a mnth befre the Chinese New Year.
59. Yangge is a very ppular festival activity in nrth China.
60. 他们通过在街上扭秧歌来祝福人们新年快乐。
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了一种在北方非常受欢迎的中国传统民间舞蹈——秧歌。
【56题详解】
根据“Yangge is a kind f traditinal Chinese flk（民间的）dance”可知，它是一种中国传统的民间舞蹈，故填traditinal Chinese。
【57题详解】
根据“Yangge may have different frms frm place t place, but all f them express happiness”可知，秧歌的形式可能因地而异，但都是表达幸福，故填express happiness。
【58题详解】
根据“They begin t prepare yangge even a mnth befre the Chinese New Year”可知，甚至在春节前一个月就开始准备秧歌，故填Even a mnth befre the Chinese New Year./They begin t prepare yangge even a mnth befre the Chinese New Year.
【59题详解】
根据“Yangge is a very ppular festival activity in nrth China.”及全文的介绍可知，本文主要介绍了一种在北方非常受欢迎的中国传统民间舞蹈，故填Yangge is a very ppular festival activity in nrth China.
【60题详解】
wish peple a happy New Year“祝福人们新年快乐”；by“通过”；dance yangge“扭秧歌”；in the streets“街上”，故填：他们通过在街上扭秧歌来祝福人们新年快乐。
Ⅹ.词语运用（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式)。
Inventins play an imprtant part all the time. In ur ____61____ (day) life, we can see inventins everywhere. Even the ____62____ (small) inventins can make a big deal t ur lives. The barcde (条形码) is ne ____63____ the mst useful inventins. If yu want t knw the infrmatin f the prduct, yu can scan the barcde with yur smartphne. But d yu knw ____64____ the barcde was invented? Here is smething abut it. In the ____65____ (five) mnth f 1948, an wner f a small fd stre fund it difficult t recrd the prices f his ____66____ (prduct). S he turned t the Drexel Institute f Technlgy fr help. He wanted t find ____67____ way t slve the prblem. The gd news was that Bernard Silver ____68____ (take) up the challenge and began wrking n it. At last Bernard Silver and a grup f ____69____ (he) students set up a barcde system t slve the prblem. Nw the inventin is mre and mre _____70_____ (wide) used in the wrld.
【答案】61. daily
62. smallest
63. f 64. hw
65. fifth 66. prducts
67. a 68. tk
69. his 70. widely
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文，介绍了条形码的由来。我们日常生活中经常会用到条形码，它使我们的生活更加方便。
61题详解】
句意：在我们的日常生活中，我们随处可见发明。名词“life”前应用形容词来修饰，作定语；daily，形容词，“日常的，每日的”。故填daily。
【62题详解】
句意：即使是最小的发明也能对我们的生活产生重大影响。定冠词the通常与形容词最高级连用；句中“even”是副词，意为“即使，甚至”，在句中作状语，强调最小的发明也能影响我们的生活，因此此处应填形容词的最高级。故填smallest。
【63题详解】
句意：条形码是最有用的发明之一。“ne f the + 最高级 + 名词复数”是固定结构，意为“……之一”。故填f。
【64题详解】
句意：但你知道条形码是如何被发明出来的吗？下文讲述的是条形码发明的过程，此处应是指条形码是如何被发明的，即“怎样”，所以此处应用hw来引导宾语从句。故填hw。
【65题详解】
句意：在1948年的第五个月，一个小食品店的老板发现很难记录他产品的价格。根据定冠词“the”和单数名词“mnth”可知此处应用序数词表示顺序；fifth，“第五”。故填fifth。
【66题详解】
句意：在1948年的第五个月，一个小食品店的老板发现很难记录他产品的价格。文中his是形容词性物主代词，后接名词；文中“prices”是复数形式，可知此处产品是较多的，就是说“产品”应用复数形式；prduct，名词，意为“产品”。故填prducts。
【67题详解】
句意：他想找到解决这个问题的方法。由语境可知，想找到解决问题的方法，说明该方法是泛指，应用不定冠词来修饰名词way；而way是以辅音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。
【68题详解】
句意：好消息是伯纳德·西尔弗接受了挑战，并开始着手这项工作。此句是一个含有表语从句的复合句；在从句中，谓语部分是连词and连接的两个时态一致的动词；后一个动词是began，那么前一个动词也应用一般过去式。故填tk。
【69题详解】
句意：最后，伯纳德·西尔弗和他的一群学生建立了一个条形码系统来解决这个问题。句中“students”是名词，前面应用形容词性物主代词修饰。故填his。
【70题详解】
句意：现在，该发明在世界上的应用越来越广泛。句中“be used”意为“被使用”，可知used是动词，其前应用副词来修饰，作状语；widely，副词，意为“广泛地”。故填widely。
Ⅺ.基础写作（包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共20分）
A）连词成句（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
将所给词语连成句子，要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。
71. mistakes, nt, are, they, making, afraid f
_________________________________________________.
【答案】They are nt afraid f making mistakes
【解析】
【详解】根据所给词以及标点可知，句子是陈述句，主语是they，are nt afraid f“不害怕”，宾语是making mistakes。故填They are nt afraid f making mistakes“他们不害怕犯错误”。
72. where, knw, yu, is, d, park, the
_________________________________________________?
【答案】D yu knw where the park is
【解析】
【详解】根据所给词以及标点可知，句子是一般疑问句，即D yu knw...，其后是宾语从句，用陈述语序，从句的引导词是where，主语是the park，谓语是is。故填D yu knw where the park is“你知道公园在哪里吗”。
73. jkes, he, tells, us, always, interesting
_________________________________________________.
【答案】He always tells us interesting jkes
【解析】
【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句，分析所给单词，主语是he；副词always修饰谓语tells；us作tells的间接宾语；interesting jkes“有趣的笑话”，作tells的直接宾语。故答案为：He always tells us interesting jkes.“他总是给我们讲有趣的笑话”。
74. turn, paper, machine, thse, can, int, materials, this
_________________________________________________.
【答案】This machine can turn thse materials int paper
【解析】
【详解】根据所给词以及标点可知，句子是陈述句，主语是this machine；谓语是can turn，宾语是thse materials；turn sth. int sth.“把……变成……”，介词宾语是paper。故填This machine can turn thse materials int paper“这台机器可以把那些材料变成纸”。
75. used, will, rbts, in the future, be widely
_________________________________________________.
【答案】Rbts will be widely used in the future
【解析】
【详解】根据所给标点符号可知，本句是陈述句。rbts作主语；will be used在这里是整体作谓语，widely是副词修饰动词；in the future作状语。故填Rbts will be widely use in the future“机器人将在未来被广泛使用”。
B）书面表达（满分15分）
76. 假如你是中学生李明。你的英国笔友David作为交换生下学期要来你们学校进行为期四个月的学习。他对你们学校的传统艺术课程很感兴趣。请你根据以下信息，给David写一封回信，介绍相关情况。
写作要点：
1.学校校园活动：丰富多彩。
2.介绍学校传统艺术课程：
1.课程内容：剪纸、京剧（Peking Opera）、陶艺等；
2.上课时间：每个星期五下午。
3. 请结合自己的体会，谈一谈学习传统艺术课程（curse）给你带来的益处。
写作要求：
1.不得使用真实姓名、地名和学校名。
2.可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。
3.字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。
4.至少80词。
Dear David,
Hw is everything ging?
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
Best wishes!
Yurs,
Li Ming
【答案】例文
Dear David,
Hw is everything ging? I will tell yu the activities in my schl. There are many kinds f activities in schl. We usually hld many activities n the playgrund at 15:00 n Wednesday, such as basketball match, vlleyball match and s n. All the students will jin in them. There are als many traditinal art classes in ur schl, such as paper cutting, Beijing Opera, pttery and s n. We have traditinal art classes every Friday afternn. This nt nly lets us knw mre abut Chinese traditinal art frms, but als lets us feel the wisdm f Chinese peple.
Best wishes!
Yurs,
Li Ming
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇书信作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”；
③提示：写作要点已经给出，考生在写作时注意不要遗漏关键信息，适当补充内容，添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开门见山，表明写作意图，介绍学校园活动和传统艺术课程；
第二步，逐点阐述，从校园活动时间和地点、传统艺术课程的内容和上课时间等方面进行描述；
第三步，谈一谈自己学习传统艺术课程的感受；
第四步，书写结语，表示祝福（已给出）。
[亮点词汇]
①kinds f各种各样
②n the playgrund在操场上
③ne f………之一
④such as例如
⑤traditinal art classes传统艺术课程
⑥nt nly…but als…不仅……而且……
[高分句型]
①There are als many traditinal art classes in ur schl, such as paper cutting, Beijing Opera, pttery and s n. (there be句型)
②This nt nly lets us knw mre abut Chinese traditinal art frms, but als lets us feel the wisdm f Chinese peple. (nt nly…but als…句型)Where des Mike cme frm?
____21____.
Hw lng can he relax every summer hliday?
Fr ____22____.
What has Mike decided t d this summer?
____23____ t Hangzhu.
What is prduced in Hangzhu?
____24____.
Mike culdn’t sleep well. Why?
Because he was ____25____.
English Club
We’re ging t set up an English club. The members will practice spken English in the schl’s meeting rm after schl n Mnday, Wednesday and Friday afternn. If yu want t jin the club, please get in tuch with us. Call us at 3876-1258.
English Speech Cntest
The ninth grade students will have an English speech cntest n Mnday, Nvember 26. It will take place in the square befre the teaching building. Thse wh want t take part in the cntest please call 7862-5319.
Math Exam
We’re ging t have a math exam n Thursday, Nvember 22. The tp ten will have an pprtunity t take part in the Internatinal Mathematical Olympiad. We want all the ninth-grade students t take part in the exam. Thse wh are interested in it can call 9876-3521, r g t Rm 306.
A Talk Abut Hw t Learn English Well
The famus English teacher Zha Kai will give us a talk abut hw t learn English well n Tuesday, Nvember 20. The talk is in the schl hall. It starts at 2: 30 in the afternn. All the students in ur schl must take part in it.