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    江苏省盐城市大丰区2023-2024学年七年级上学期1月期末英语试题

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    这是一份江苏省盐城市大丰区2023-2024学年七年级上学期1月期末英语试题,共8页。

    本试卷分为第I卷和第II卷两部分。全卷共120分,考试时间100分钟。
    第I卷 选择题(共70分)
    一、单项选择 (共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)
    从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
    1.——Lily, apple n the table is fr yu.
    —Thanks. Mum. apple a day is gd fr me.
    A. the; An B. an;An C. an; The D. the;The
    2.——Is the girl in a red sweater sister? Yes. favurite clur is red.
    A. yu; He B. yu; She C. yur; His D. yur; Her
    3. Which wrd has a different sund f“ear”in the fllwing wrds?
    A. wear B. clear C. hear D. near
    4. There s me bread and tw bttles f milk n the dinner table.
    A. be B. am C. is D. are
    5. What d peple eat at Dragn Bat Festival?
    A. Mn cakes. B. Candy. C. Meat balls. D. Rice dumplings.
    6.—Why d yu like summer best? It's s ht.
    —Dn't yu think it's great t enjy ice cream a ht summer afternn?
    A. in B. n C. at D. after
    7.—Can I have water, Mum? I'm s thirsty.
    ——Srry, there isn't , but we still have sme green tea.
    A. any; any B. any; sme C. sme; any D. sme;sme
    8. The Chinese ften firewrks at night t celebrate a new year.
    A. let ff B. take ff C. turn ff D. get ff
    9. Amy drinks Cke because she thinks there's t much sugar in it.
    A. always B. ften C. seldm D. usually
    10. Sandy's red silk bluse the blue jeans and she lks fashinable.
    A. fits B. matches C. is fit fr D. ges fr
    11. Oh, the final exam(考试) is cming. The students ready fr it.
    A. get B. gets C. are getting D. is getting
    12.—Excuse me, what's the f the hair clip?
    —Lucky girl! As it's the last ne, it nly csts ten yuan.
    A. material B. price C. size D. style
    13.—— PE lessns d yu have every week?
    —Three. I like sprts and they make us healthy and strng.
    A. Hw many B. Hw much C. Hw ften D. Hw lng
    14.——Hw lng des it yu t finish yur hmewrk every day?
    —Abut 1.5 hurs.
    A. pay B. cst C. spends D. take
    15.—— ?—I'd like sme sweets and a bttle f juice.
    A. What can I d fr yu B. What are yu ding
    C. Is there anything wrng D. What's wrng with yu
    二、完型填空(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)
    阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
    Adele helps Grandma in the garden every mrning. She is 16 in all The things in it. Tday, she has many questins as usual.
    “ 17 d yu put big rcks(岩石) here, Grandma?”Adele asks.
    Grandma smiles,“Yu will knw the 18 sme day, hney.”
    Adele lks at the rcks. They just sit there, it seems they are waiting fr her t 19their secret (秘密) .
    Adele ges int Grandma's garden. It rained last night, s it was a bit cld. But the 20 is shining(照耀) warmly nw.
    Suddenly, Adele sees 21 . S many yellw-and-black butterflies are n the rcks. That's really amazing!
    As Adele watches 22 , the butterflies are just ready t fly. Then Adele lks mre clsely at the rcks, but they seem nthing 23 . Finally, she 24 ne f the rcks. It is s warm!
    Adele cries excitedly, “Grandma, I knw why yu put the rcks here! Because the butterflies 25 sit and warm themselves here!”
    Grandma says with a smile,“Right! Butterflies can 26 fly when their temperature(温度)is abve 27℃. S when it is 27 , they must take in sme heat(热量) frm the utside first.”
    “I see! The rcks will becme warm under the sunshine. 28 butterflies sit n the rcks, they can warm themselves t. Then they can fly.”
    “That's it!”Grandma 29 . Adele laughs t, “Nw I knw ne thing, Grandma. WhenI grw up, I'm ging t have a garden just like 30 . And it will have lts f butterfly rcks!”
    16. A. rich B. interested C. gd D. shrt
    17. A. Why B. What C. When D. Hw
    18. A. way B. reasn C. plan D. pint
    19. A. g ut B. lk ut C. take ut D. find ut
    20. A. earth B. star C. mn D. sun
    21. A. nthing B. everything C. smething D. anything
    22. A. sadly B. carefully C. kindly D. certainly
    23. A. special B. easy C. hard D. mdern
    24. A. stands B. hears C. carries D. tuches
    25. A. need B. can C. shuld D. must
    26. A. never B. seldm C. als D. nly
    27. A. ht B. cl C. pr D. sunny
    28. A. Because B. But C. Befre D. When
    29. A. says B. cries C. laughs D. shuts
    30. A. yu B. yurs C. their D. theirs
    三、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)
    阅读下列内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
    A
    Surprise thers with this great trick!
    This is a fun trick. Yu can shw it t yur family and friends. All yu need is sme water, a bwl, sme pepper(胡椒) and sme liquid sap (洗洁精).
    Here is what t d:
    ※Put sme water in the bwl.
    ※Put sme pepper in the bwl. The pepper will flat(漂浮) n tp f the water. It des nt fall t the bttm f the bwl. Use enugh pepper t cver(覆盖) the water.
    ※Place the tip f yur finger(你的指尖) in the water. Nthing happens.
    ※Nw, put a bit f liquid sap n yur finger.
    ※Place the tip f yur finger in the water again. This time, the pepper shuld mve quickly t the sides f the bwl. It lks like the pepper is afraid f the sap!
    What happens if yu try using ther materials, such as milk r lemn juice? Find ut!
    31. What d yu put in the bwl first?
    A. Pepper. B. Water. C. Liquid sap. D. Yur finger
    32. What happens when yu tuch the water with liquid sap n yur finger?
    A. Nthing happens t the pepper.
    B. The pepper falls t the bttm f the bwl.
    C. The pepper mves t the sides f the bwl.
    D. The pepper flat n the tp f the bwl.
    33. In which part f the newspaper can yu read this passage?
    A. Star stry B. Science study C. Schl time D. Music wrld
    B
    Hw d yu usually d the shpping? D yu buy things in real shps r nline? If yu like shpping nline, d yu buy things n Taba r Jingdng? D yu knw live-streaming industry(直播行业)? It is a new and fashin way t buy and sell things these days. Many peple begin t buy things n live-streaming platfrms(直播平台).“ Live-streaming sales(销售) gives many peple hpe and a new way t make mney.”says Andrea Fenn.
    There are many live-streaming platfrms, such as Duyin,“Oriental selectin”(东方甄选) andAlibaba's Taba. Many peple begin t sell things in this way.
    Dng Yuhui is ne f them. He was an English teacher befre. Nw he is a salespersn in the“Oriental selectin”live studi. He explains the prducts(产品) in bth Chinese and English in the live studi. Peple like him s much that they think what he sells is nt prducts but knwledge(知识).
    ▲ . Andrea Fenn says that there are t many peple n the live-streaming platfrms.“Nw there are thusands f live-streaming. And peple start t think abut the questin: Why are we buying things n the Internet, just like the 1990s shpping style? Sme cmpanies can nt get mney frm live-streaming because f shppers'fatigue. They are tired f ding that.”he says.
    34. What is a new and fashin way t buy and sell things these days?
    A. Buying things in real shps.
    B. Buying things n Taba.
    C. Buying things n Jingdng.
    D. Buying things n live-streaming platfrms.
    35. Peple like Dng Yuhui because accrding t the passage.
    A. he was a great English teacher
    B. he sells gd prducts
    C. He explains prducts in a special way
    D. he has special ways f teaching
    36. Which f the fllwing sentences shuld be n the line (横线) in the last paragraph?
    A. Of curse, everyne will make mney.
    B. But nt everyne will make mney.
    C. Luckily, everyne likes live-streaming activities sales.
    D. Live-streaming is like TV shpping shw.
    C
    On Dec 7, Harbin had an ice-cllecting festival. Peple gt tgether n the Snghuajiang River and picked up the first ice cubes f the year. They cut the ice int big cubes 40 t 50cmthick. The festival is a symbl f the city's ice and snw seasn.
    Ice cubes frm the Snghuajiang River are clear. Later, sculptrs(雕塑师)will change the ice cubes int many amazing ice sculptures.
    “Ice is the bdy f a sculpture, and light is its sul(灵魂),”said Su Shi, an ice sculptr in Harbin.
    Tls are imprtant fr making an ice sculpture. Chainsaws(电锯) and die grinders(电磨) are what peple ften use. Sculptrs use them t make hles and carve(刻) small crners.
    Irns(熨斗) are als very useful. After sculptrs make small parts like a rabbit's ear, they use irns t melt(融化) the bttm f the ear a little. S, the ear can stick nt the head.
    Yu can find sme amazing ice sculptures at Harbin Ice and Snw Wrld. Als, the ice slide andFerris wheel there will make yur day. Winter can be hard fr sme peple. But these sculptures brighten the lng cld mnths.
    37. What did peple d during the ice-cllecting festival?
    A. They went t swim in the Snghuajiang River.
    B. They gt ice cubes frm the Snghuajiang River.
    C. They made a symbl f the Snghuajiang River.
    D. They made ice sculptures near the Snghuajiang River.
    38. What is Su Shi's idea abut using light in sculptures?
    A. It shuld be as clear as ice.
    B. It is less imprtant than ice.
    C. It makes the sculptures cme t life.
    D. It makes the sculptures bright.
    39. What are Paragraphs 4 and 5 mainly(主要地) abut?
    A. What peple use t make sculptures.
    B. Hw peple cut ice cubes int small pieces.
    C. Hw peple use tls t get ice frm the river.
    D. Why it is hard t make small parts f an animal.
    40. In the last paragraph, the writer wants us t knw that .
    A. there are many ice sculptures in winter
    B. it usually takes a day t make an ice slide
    C. it is fun t visit Harbin Ice and Snw Wrld
    D. peple can enjy ice sculptures all year lng in Harbin
    D
    Dan and Kevin g behind the curtain(窗帘) and sit n the flr with their backs t the wall. Dylan ges t. He sits dwn next t Dan. Then he lies dwn and clses his eyes. The bys turn their trches ff and it's all dark arund. They wait.
    They dn't talk. They sit and wait.
    It's dark but Dan can see the time n his watch.12:30 cmes and ges. Then it's 1 'clck.
    Then there is a nise. The utside dr is pening.
    Dylan pens his eyes. Then he sits up. He lks twards the dr and makes a little nise.
    “Shh!”Dan tells Dylan. Dan puts his hand n the grund in frnt f Dylan and Dylan lies dwn again behind the curtain, but he's still lking twards the dr. The utside dr clses. Dan and Kevin see a light under the dr t the hall. The dr pens and smene turns n the lights in the hall.
    Kevin puts a finger t his lips(嘴唇). Very slwly Kevin and Dan lk ut frm behind the curtain.A persn dressed all in black is standing in the middle f the hall. It is Chle. She's lking rund. She starts mving chairs and lking fr smething. Then she walks acrss t the pian. She plays a little music n the pian and smiles.
    Dan lks at Kevin. Kevin lks at Dan.“Chle smiling?”their lks say.
    The bys lk rund the curtain again. Chle is lking rund the rm again. She lks twards the curtain. Dan and Kevin mve their heads back quickly.
    41. When des the stry happen?
    A. In the mrning. B. At midnight. C. In the evening. D. At lunchtime.
    42. Hw lng d Dan and Kevin wait befre the utside dr is pening?
    A. Fr nly five minutes. B. Fr less than 15 minutes.
    C. Fr abut half an hur. D. Fr mre than tw hurs.
    43. Wh is the persn dressed in black?
    A. Chle. B. Dan. C. Dylan. D. Kevin
    44. Which is the CORRECT rder f the activities f the persn in black?
    ①She mves chairs.
    ②She lks fr smething.
    ③She turns n the lights.
    ④She plays the pian.
    ⑤She smiles.
    ⑥She stands in the middle f the hall.
    A.③①④⑥②⑤ B.⑥①④③⑤② C.③⑥①②④⑤ D.⑥③①④⑤②
    45. Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
    A. Dan and Kevin sit behind the curtain.
    B. Chle is happy t play a little music.
    C. Dylan wakes up after the dr pens.
    D. Kevin helps Chle lk fr smething.
    四、信息还原(共5题,每小题2分,共10分)
    根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项(选项中有一项为多余选项)。
    Everyne hpes t have a health y lifestyle. 46 Here are sme ways that lead t a healthy lifestyle.
    Get active(积极的)
    This is the mst imprtant way f a healthy lifestyle. Walking, running, playing basketball and ther sprts will help yu keep healthy. If yur jb needs lng hurs f sitting, yu shuld stand up ften and walk. 47 Be active in yur wrkplace, arund yur neighburhd and wherever pssible.
    Keep clean
    48 Cleanlines s can create(创造) a health y lifestyle. Unclean and untidy places can nt nly make yu angry but als make yu ill.
    Eat healthily
    Yur health depends n(依赖) yur fd, s everyne shuld remember t eat health y fd every day. 49
    Live green
    This is the easiest way t have a health y lifestyle. 50 Try yur best t save water.Stp using things that are bad fr the envirnment(环境).
    A. Plant trees arund yur huse.
    B. Dn't let laziness stp yur bdy r mind.
    C. It's als nice t g t restaurants t have meals.
    D. Always try t keep the places arund yu clean.
    E. But d yu knw what a healthy lifestyle is like?
    F. The healthier fd yu eat, the healthier yu will be.
    第Ⅱ卷 非选择题(共50分)
    五、 阅读与回答问题(共5题,每小题2分,计10分)
    But smething terrible happens. The factry clses. There is n wrk in the village r the little twn near the village. Penny's mther and father decide t sell their white huse. They have t g t the city t lk fr wrk.
    “The city is great,”they tell Penny.”The city is fun. Yung peple lve the city. There are lts f shps. There are lts f things t d.”
    Penny’s mther smiles at her. “And lts f new friends fr yu,” she says.
    Penny desn't want new friends. She likes her ld friends. Penny lks at her mther. The smile is nt there nw. Her mther lks sad.“I'm srry, Penny,”she says.
    “Why are yu srry?”asks Penny.
    “I'm srry because things are difficult nw. The apartment(公寓) in the city is very small. And yu can't have dgs in the apartment.”
    “I dn't understand,”says Penny.
    “Hlly is happy here in the village,”says her mther.
    “I'm happy here in the village (村庄),”cries Penny.”“I can't live withut Hlly.”She cries and her mther cries with her. Penny says gdbye t Hlly. She cries fr a week. She hate the city. She hates the apartment and she des nt have any friends in the city. In the new schl there are hundreds f bys and girls. They see Penny, but they d nt talk t her. She ges t schl and wrks. She sits in her classes and she cmes hme, but Penny des nt talk t anyne. She thinks abut Hlly and her ld friends and she is very sad.
    回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过6个词。
    51. Why d Penny’s parents g t the city?
    52. What des penny's mther tell her abut the city?
    53. Hw des Penny's mther feel fr Penny?
    54. Where is Hlly nw?
    55. Why des Penny hate the city?
    六、词汇(共20题, 每小题1分, 计20分)
    (一) 根据句意及汉语提示,完成句子。
    56. The girl is tall and slim, and she lks like a ▲ (模特).
    57. This meal gives me energy fr the ▲ (整个的) afternn.
    58. What ▲ (其他) d yu want t read fr the Reading Week.
    59. Her hbbies ▲ (包括) music, dancing, sprt and cking.
    60. Thank yu fr hlding the ▲ (活动) fr my birthday, I like them very much.
    (二) 根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空。
    61. Thank yu fr ▲ (carry) the heavy bag fr me.
    62. Sim n des his hmewrk fr ▲ (little) than ne hur every day.
    63. Billy has a few bad ▲ (tth) in his muth. He eats lts f sweets.
    64. It's ▲ (health) fr me t eat when I'm hungry and stp when I'm full.
    65.—What are yu ging t d this afternn?—I plan ▲ (make) lanterns ut f ranges.
    (三) 根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。
    Peple ften g t shps t d sme shpping. Many peple enjy ging frm ne shp t66. a with their friends r family members. They call it windw shpping. They g t shps t buy 67. d things. But my uncle desn't g t shps when he buys things.
    My uncle says he is usually 68. b . He desn't have much time t g ut. He usually69. s at hme . He ges t nline shps—shpping n the Internet. He desn't 70. n t take a bus r drive a car. He nly needs a 71. c . He thinks it is cnvenient, and that the things are nice and 72. c in nline shps. Peple will send things t yur hme when yu73. smething nline.
    Uncle says real shps clse in the evening but nline shps are always 74. . One can buy things arund midnight if he r she wants t. Smetimes if yu want t return(退回) r75. c the prducts, it's als very cnvenient(方便的).
    And ne can buy almst everything nline. Isn't it wnderful?
    七、书面表达(共1题,计20分)
    假如你是李华,你的笔友Selina在上封电子邮件中谈到对中国的春节节很感兴趣,请根据以下的提示回复她的电子邮件。
    注意事项:
    (1) 词数:90词左右(文章开头已给出,不计入总词数) ;
    (2) 文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息;
    (3) 文章必须包含所有要点,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺。
    Dear Selina,
    Thanks fr yur letter!I'm writing t tell yu smething abut the Spring Festival in China.




    Yurs
    Li Hua
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